scholarly journals PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGI DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIF RICHARD C. MARTIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD ALFIAN ◽  
INDAH HERNINGRUM ◽  
MUHAMMAD FAJRUL BAHRI

This article aimed to study one of the phenomenological approaches proposed by Richard C. Martin. Religion is a complicated thing to be studied. Since Islam as a multi-dimensional religion requires a comprehensive study through methods and approaches. Generally, Richard C. Martin stated that religion is a social phenomenon that arises or is intentionally raised to regulate the goodness of human life. Commonly, this kind of approach is still unacceptable, but it should be considered as a research object for academics (khawas). Especially in Islamic education academics. The authors employed library research method to further elaborate on Richard C. Martin's thought in his phenomenological approach. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Sari Wulandari ◽  
Amaliyah Amaliyah ◽  
Andy Hadiyanto

This study aims to describe: 1) the objectives of Islamic Education according to Ibn Khaldun, 2) the concept of contextual learning according to Ibn Khaldun, 3) the relevance of Ibn Khaldun's educational thought to modern contextual learning. The research method used in this study is library research. While the analytical method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that, 1) the purpose of Ibn Khaldun's contextual learning is to form a perfect human person, while at the same time forming a human personality to be able to live in society, 2) the concept of contextual learning according to Ibnu Khaldun is practically realistic, namely the concept of learning oriented to experience and realistic towards the needs of human life, 3) Ibn Khaldun's educational thought is relevant to modern contextual learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
A Fatoni ◽  
Deni Lesmana

The various verses of the Quran explain that zikr and Tafakkur  are always related. They should have become the spirit of the education system so that the graduates could possess a balanced zikr and Tafakkur . On the contrary, education is more focused on the development of knowledge. The dichotomy of knowledge affects education where ideally Islamic education includes zikr and Tafakkur  education. Therefore, the integration of zikr and Tafakkur  is something important, urgent, and beneficial for the improvement of the nation's morality. The purpose of this study is to ensure the importance of the concept of zikr and Tafakkur  in the perspective of the Qur'an by providing thought on the importance of the integration of zikr and Tafakkur  in Islamic education so that it could be the basis for the development of Islamic education. The approach used in this study was the qualitative approach by employing the library research method. The integration of zikr and Tafakkur  in Islamic educational institutions can be realized if the Qur’an is made as to the main base of knowledge source by researching, understanding, and deepening the science and technology based on Qur’an.


Author(s):  
Moh. Hasim

AbstractThis study is motivated by the rampant violence among students. Islamic Education (PAI) as part of character education is seen to give a hand in influencing students’ attitudes and actions. This study aims to answer the question on how to shape the potential radicalism in the material books of PAI for Elementary Schools. Through qualitative approach with library research method, the study found the value of radicalism in the Islamic education material. The radical value which may affect the attitude of the students is the attitude of religious militancy driven by the spirit of jihad and towards other group / faiths, as well as narrow religious understanding. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh maraknya tindak kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh para pelajar. Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) sebagai bagian dari pendidikan karakter dipandang ikut memberikan andil dalam mempengaruhi sikap dan tindakan siswa. Penelitian ini dimakudkan untuk menjawab permasalahan bagaimana bentuk potensi radikalisme dalam materi buku Ajar PAI Sekolah Dasar. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode library recearch, penelitian ini menemukan adanya nilai radikalisme dalam materi pembejaran pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar. Nilai radikal yang dapat mempengaruhi sikap siswa yaitu sikap militansi keagamaan, yang didorong oleh ajaran jihat dan anti terhadap kelompok/penganut agama lain, serta pemahaman keagamaan yang sempit.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Kambali Kambali ◽  
Ilma Ayunina ◽  
Akhmad Mujani

This study aims to explore the objectives of Islamic education in building student character in the digital era based on the study of Prof. Dr. H. Abudinata. The research method was library research by descriptive qualitative. The results showed that The purpose of Islamic education according to Prof. Dr. H. Abuddin Nata, M.A.,  can be formulated to foster and direct so that humans have the potential to do good, have faith and submit to Allah SWT, Therefore the aim of Islamic education is directed at efforts to shape humans so that they have good character and character. Noble character or good character is the main goal in Islamic education. The purpose of Islamic education in building the character of students in this digital era is to provide direction to students about technological advances that are very rapid and so as not to be misdirected in using all the facilities provided in the digital era of Islamic education is one of the materials aimed at increasing noble character and values spiritual values in children. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi tujuan pendidikan islam dalam membangun karakter siswa di era digitan berdasarkan studi pemikiran Prof. Dr. H. Abudinata. Metode penelitian studi pustaka (library research) deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan pendidikan Islam menurut Prof. Dr. H. Abuddin Nata, M.A., yaitu  dapat dirumuskan untuk membina dan mengarahkan agar msnusia berpotensi untuk berbuat baik, beriman dan tunduk kepada Allah SWT, Maka dari itu tujuan pendidikan Islam diarahkan pada upaya membentuk manusia supaya memiliki akhlak dan karakter yang baik. Akhlak mulia atau karakter yang baik merupakan tujuan pokok dalam pendidikan Islam. Tujuan pendidikan Islam dalam membangun karakter siswa di era digital ini untuk memberikan arahan terhadap peserta didik tentang kemajuan teknologi yang sangat pesat dan agar tidak salah arah dalam menggunakan semua fasilitias yang disediakan pada era digital pendidikan Islam merupakan salah satu materi yang bertujuan meningkatkan akhlak mulia serta nilai-nilai spiritual dalam diri anak.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Ahmadi Ahmadi

It is natural that morality is a very important foundation in human life. So the formation of character (morals) is part of the main mission of the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore in forming character, it is important to have a formulation of the organization of Islamic education as character education. In formulating it back to the source of Allah's guidance in His shari'a. This study aims to determine the character building of children with the approach of al-Qur'an based education. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research (library research). The conclusion of this study is the education of the Qur'an gradually bringing someone to knowledge who finally was able to practice and reflect in everyday life into a praiseworthy personality. To get a proper understanding of the study of the Qur'an, it is necessary to approach it to reflect what is being read.


QUALITY ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Anwar Rosadi ◽  
Mohamad Erihadiana

The era of technological disruption is one of the characteristics and challenges of human life and civilization in the 21st century. So that it has an impact on the urgency of reorienting the curriculum and learning of Islamic Religious Education. The purpose of this study is to reveal the challenges, facts and phenomena of curriculum disorientation and learning in Islamic Religious Education. The research method in this article uses a qualitative approach to library research, which is descriptive and radical in which the researcher describes and explores the topic of program reorientation or curriculum formulation and learning of Islamic religious education which is full of challenges during this technological disruption. The results of this study are the need to strengthen and formulate Islamic Religious Education curriculum and learning that focuses on strengthening the goal of fostering human beings and affirming two human dimensions as caliph fil ard and Abdullah. As well as the need for the formulation and embodiment of curriculum and learning that trains the critical power of the nation's generation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-108
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mujib ◽  
Muh. Masykur Afandi

The purpose of this study are to select the material, the gradations in the textbook, material presentation and material repetition in this book is presented well. The research method used is descriptive qualitative approach with macky theory and the type of researcher in the form of library research. While data analysis used analysis content according to Kilizirmak. The result of the study include: 1) the selection of material in Arabic textbooks MAN Tambakberas Jombang by Muhammad Ilyas has fulfilled the criteria. But in terms of material content there is no scope for sound, and in terms of meaning, no rhetoric is found, and other language fields, 2) gradations in the textbook are classified as simple with complicated material to the students' needs, 3) material presentation in this book it is well presented and with pictures that support, 4) the last material repetition in this book is well presented, but it needs to be included in a field where it is incomplete such as the flashing of views, stories, slogans, singing, etc.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Firman Mansir

AbstractThis study discussed that Islamic boarding schools as educational institutions responded to Covid 19 pandemic era through their educational system. This study aimed to examine how Islamic educational institutions responded to the advancement of science in the current Covid-19 era. The method used was the library research method with a qualitative approach by excavating, discovering, reading, explaining, and conveying implicitly or explicitly to literature from the data. The source data came from articles, journals, and books related to Islamic education, Islamic boarding schools, and the response of Islamic education to the Covid-19 pandemic. In analyzing the data, the researcher used data descriptive and content analyses. The findings indicated that Islamic boarding schools applied online learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic era. Therefore, Islamic boarding schools responded by using science technology in the learning process by developing lesson plans based on the current situation.AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas pondok pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan yang merespon pandemi Covid-19 melalui sistem pendidikannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana lembaga pendidikan Islam menyikapi kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan di era Covid-19 saat ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggali, menemukan, membaca, menjelaskan, dan menyampaikan secara implisit atau eksplisit ke literatur dari data. Sumber data berasal dari artikel, jurnal, dan buku terkait pendidikan Islam, pesantren, dan respon pendidikan Islam terhadap pandemi Covid-19. Dalam menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan deskriptif data dan analisis isi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pesantren menerapkan pembelajaran online selama era Pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, pondok pesantren meresponnya dengan menggunakan iptek dalam proses pembelajarannya dengan mengembangkan RPP berdasarkan situasi saat ini.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farida Hanun

This study aims to obtain a description related to the learning of PAI by using ICT and how the impact of the use of ICT on PAI learning systems in the classroom. The research method uses a qualitative approach in the integrated Islamic high school Ummul Quro Bogor, West Java. The results showed that a) there were four stages of using ICT in the learning process, namely; emerging, applying, integrating dan transforming. PAI teachers are already at the integrating stage. In other words, ICT has been integrated into the PAI learning curriculum. b) supporting factors for the use of ICT are the existence of ICT support facilities, the availability of qualified educators, the commitment of the school to implement ICT in every PAI learning. c) Inhibiting factors in the use of ICT are aspects of financing ICT facilities require a large budget. Some elderly teachers have difficulty using ICT in the learning process. Besides, the internet network is unstable. d) The impact of the use of ICT is very significant on PAI learning process. e) the existence of ICT devices not only as a support but already as an important component in the education system. The research led to the recommendation of the need for government support in the form of concern for ICT in terms of policies, facilities, workforce, budget, and organizing training in the use of ICT for PAI teachers to improve their professionalism. Therefore, further research is suggested regarding the effectiveness of the use of ICT in the learning process of PAI.


Author(s):  
Ni Nengah Suarsini

The tradition of ngarahinin Kuningan in Krama temple of Pemaksan Asak Pagutan was a unique than Krama or Banjar around villages Pakramaan of Pagutan, it had some difficulties terminologies which made the witer intrest to analyze of the term to be socialized. Issues discussed also focuses only on the activities and forms of the terms used in that tradition. The research method was the descriptive qualitative approach, the sample of this research was the writer parents-in-law, brother in-law, her nephew, community leaders and elders manners. Information is used as a source of primary data include documentation in the field. The results showed that a series of activities in the tradition ngerahinin Kuningan in Krama Pura Pemaksan Asak Pagutan before a two-day feast of Kuningan, at the time, or the feast of Kuningan, as well as the three and five days after the feast of Kuningan. In addition, the forms of the term in the tradition ngerahinin Brass at Temple Pemaksan Asak Pagutan namely: (a) Monomorfemis consists of eight words that katik, don, nyuh, lekesan, dee, terune, rejang, offerings (b) Polimorfemis be: 1) affixation consists of 15 words that ngatag, ngerejang, ngelawan mepesuan, mesolasan, ngayah, melukat, mebakti, penembek, penyuud, mekidung, megibung, ngelungsur n, ebengin, mlayagin.2) reduplication consists of five words that sambah-sambah, kul- kul, umbul-umbul, nyak-cak, megoak-goakan, 3) the composition consists of five words that were provoking the middle, saye nenem, masang umbul-umbul, masang  lamak, and ngelungsur Amertha.


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