scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EFFECTIVE STRATEGY FOR PRACTICING EXTEMPORANEOUS SPEECH STYLE IN PUBLIC SPEAKING

Author(s):  
Novia Yulanda

This research deals with public speaking class, especially in extemporaneous speech. The purpose of the research was to find out how was the effective strategy for practicing an impromptu speech in public speaking. The researcher applied a qualitative research approach. The technique of data collection was note-taking by collected data on books and journals. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data display, and drawing the conclusion. The results revealed that there are some effective strategies for practicing extemporaneous speech in public speaking. The introduction of the speech started from greeting the god, getting the attention and interest of the audience started by a familiar quote, telling a personal story to illustrate speech point, and revealing the topic to the audience. Strategies explaining the body of speech were to have a card note. It is used to write the point of the speech presents the main points and sub-points in the body of the speech. Establish eye contact with the audience into speaker opening words, vocal and visual gestures in perform, and make sure the speech has the desired impact on the audience, testimony quotes from expert statements to support the conversation. Then, strategies concluding the speech began the conclusion with a restatement of the speaker's message by using positive words to the audience, praise and thanks to the audience, closing with an entertaining sentence or anecdote, chant rhymes, and chant rhymes and short poems.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-128
Author(s):  
Suardi M

This study aims to determine how the influence of PAI teacher's personality on student learning outcomes in SMA 10 Bulukumba. The approach taken in this study is qualitative research using data collection methods through field research by means of observation and interviews. The data obtained is processed and analyzed through three channels, namely data reduction, data display (presentation) and data verification. The results of the study found that student learning outcomes themselves are influenced by several important factors and it is the responsibility of the teacher to make it happen like motivation, a motivation arises only if because there is a desire to succeed in learning, therefore the personality of a PAI teacher will greatly influence students in learning so that it can improve learning outcomes. Because the personality of a teacher, especially PAI teachers, has a direct and cumulative influence on life and learning habits of students. Students will absorb attitudes, reflect feelings, imitate behavior and cite the teacher's statements. Experience shows that problems related to motivation, discipline, social behavior, achievement and learning desire are derived from the teacher's personality


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Diena Frentika ◽  
Heru Tri Novi Rizki

This study aims to explore and describe ethnomathematics in the concepts of geometry and measurement in traditional games of West Sumbawa namely Barapan Kebo and Sampo Ayam. This research is exploratory research with a qualitative research approach. This research was conducted in 2020 in West Sumbawa District. The data collection techniques were interviews, observation, and literature study. The data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results showed that there are concepts of geometry and measurement in the traditional games, Barapan Kebo and Sampo Ayam. The ethnomathematics in Barapan Kebo and Sampo Ayam are speed, time, distance, angles, lines, length units, triangular flat shapes, and rectangular flat shapes


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nur Nazmi ◽  
Arifuddin Arifuddin ◽  
Nur Hasanah ◽  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
Ida Waluyati ◽  
...  

The ritual offering of “toho dore” is a religious tradition carried out by the ancestors based on animism concept of “ma kakamba” and dynamism concept of “ma kakimbi”, which are still believed and practiced by some Mbojo tribes. The purpose of this study is to describe the meaning of ritual offerings (toho dore) for the Mbojo tribe community in Bima Regency; and to describe the ritual mystery (toho ra dore) in the Mbojo tribe of Bima Regency. The research approach uses a qualitative approach, ethnographic methods. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observations and documentations. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display and data verification. Testing the authenticity of the data using time triangulation, data sources and data collection techniques. All of the data are interpreted using Symbolic Interactionalism theory of George Herbert Mead. The findings show that ritual offerings serve people of Mbojo for various purposes: (1) Ritual offerings (toho dore) to obtain offspring, (2) Ritual offerings (toho dore) as a means of obtaining abundant harvests, (3) Ritual offerings (toho dore) to obtain large livestock yields, such as cattle and buffalo, (4) Ritual offerings (toho dore) to get a lot of sustenance when trading, even though the products sold are not as good and as many products as other business partners, (5) Ritual offerings (toho dore) to keep rice in the rice container (tewu bongi), (6) Ritual offerings (toho dore) so that the child in the content is not lost, (7) Ritual offerings (toho dore) to get a mate. Ritual sesajen (toho dore) merupakan suatu perilaku yang dilakukan oleh para nenek moyang atas kepercayaan pada dinamisme (ma kakamba) dan animisme (ma kakimbi) yang masih dipercayai dan dilaksanakan oleh sebagian suku Mbojo yang mempercayai keajaiban ritual-ritual tersebut. Lokasi-lokasi tertentu yang dipercayai oleh masyarakat untuk meletakkan sesajen (toho dore) yang terdiri dari kelapa muda, pisang, nasi ketan (oha mina), daun sirih, pinang dan ayam kampung yang berwarna putih atau hitam semua bulunya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan makna ritual sesajen (toho dore) bagi masyarakat suku Mbojo di Kabupaten Bima; dan untuk mendeskripsikan misteri ritual (toho dore) di suku Mbojo Kabupaten Bima. Teori yang digunakan yakni teori interaksionalisme simbolis George Herbert Mead. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, metode etnografi. Informan utama sejumlah 11 orang dan informan pendukung 3 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan yakni snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik interview, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi data. Pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi waktu, sumber data dan teknik pengumpulan data. Temuan hasil penelitian terdiri dari (1) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk mendapatkan keturunan, (2) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) sebagai sarana mendapatkan hasil panen berlimpah, (3) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk mendapatkan hasil ternak yang banyak, seperti sapi dan kerbau, (4) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk mendapatkan rezeki yang banyak saat berdagang padahal produk yang dijual tidak sebagus dan sebanyak produk rekan bisnis lainnya, (5) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk tetap memiliki beras dalam tempat beras (tewu bongi), (6) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) agar anak dalam kandungan tidak hilang, (7) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk mendapatkan jodoh, (8) Ritual sesajen (toho dore) untuk menyembuhkan sakit jiwa.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Ade Stevani ◽  
Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Resnani Resnani

This study aims to describe the fuction of extracurricular art of dance for students of SD Negeri 01 Kota Bengkulu. Type of qualitative research and descriptive naturalistic research method.the subject of this research is the extracurricular coach of dance art and the student of extracurricular activities of dance art. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is done by data reduction, data presentation (data display), data verification(coclusion drawing/verification) and withdrawal of conclusion (verification data). Testing the validity of the data using persistence of observation, membercheck and triangulation. The result of the research show the extracurricular function of dance which includes 1) development fuction, 2) sosialfuction, 3) rekreativefuction, the three fuctions have been done, but there are some indicators in the function of extracurricular art of dance that has not been done, that is development function in indicator the formation in indicator the formation of the character of discipline. In this indicator the formation of the character of students who follow extracurricular activities of dance art came too late because before the extracurricularschedule of dance art there are students who are still in the canteen and rest. Therefore, there should be a break between classroom hygiene activities and extracurricular activities of dance, so that the indicators of character building discipline are done.


Jurnal Office ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Aidil Amin Effendy

Innovative and creative marketing strategies must always be carried out so that the company does not experience a loss in sales so that if it is unable to compete with other companies. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the marketing strategy of PT. Karya Tunggal Properti Pamulang Tangerang Selatan and know the implementation of the marketing strategy of PT. Karya Tunggal Properti Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan to increase sales. In this study, the research approach used is to use qualitative methods. Qualitative research is aimed at gaining a deep understanding of the situation at hand. In this study, data collection techniques used in qualitative methods are interviews, observation, and documentation. The research results obtained, namely in general property products managed by PT. Karya Tunggal Properti experienced sales growth from year to year, but the target of the company has not been achieved. The unit sales data obtained are a total of 20 housing units sold from 2017 totaling 8 units and in 2018 totaling 12 units, while the target given by the company is 36 units so that the realization of the percentage obtained only reaches 22.22% and 33.33 %, but sales from 2017 to 2018 increased by 11.11%. The success of increasing sales of PT. Karya Tunggal Properti for 1 year was obtained from the implementation of marketing strategies, including product strategy, price, promotion, and place.


2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Zalussy Debby Styana ◽  
Yuli Nurkhasanah ◽  
Ema Hidayanti

<p>This study is a qualitative reseachthat aims to describe how the spiritual guidance of Islam in cultivating spiritual adaptive response for stroke patients in hospitals Islam CempakaPutih Jakarta. This research is qualitative research. Source of research data is binroh officers as well as all stroke patients with mild stroke were treated qualification and post-stroke patients who are undergoing physiotherapy in Jakarta, CempakaPutih RSI. Methods of data collection using interviews, observation, and documentation. The first results showed that stroke patients had a spiritual response adaptive, second, implementation of Islamic spiritual guidance in cultivating spiritual response is adaptive stroke patients with stroke patients to visit. Efforts are being made binroh officers to cultivate spiritual adaptive response is to encourage motivation, suggestion, support and education of worship during illness, such as providing guidance procedures for prayer, ablution, tayammum and exercising. Not only officer binroh who provide spiritual touch but all stakeholders in the hospital as nurses, physiotherapists, doctors, etc. also participated giving spiritual touch, the facilities and the best service both medical and non-medical patients, so that patients become optimistic about the pain and able to achieve adaptive spiritual response.</p><p align="center"><strong>***</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bagaimana bimbingan rohani Islam dalam menumbuhkan respon spiritual adaptif bagi pasien stroke di rumah sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian adalah petugas binroh serta seluruh pasien stroke dengan kualifikasi stroke ringan yang dirawat dan pasien pasca stroke yang sedang menjalani fisioterapi di RSI Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, meliputi data reduction, data display, conclusion. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama pasien stroke memiliki respon spiritual adaptif, kedua, Pelaksanaan bimbingan rohani Islam dalam menumbuhkan respon spiritual adaptif pasien stroke adalah dengan visit ke pasien stroke. Upaya yang dilakukan petugas binroh untuk menumbuhkan respon spiritual adaptif adalah dengan memberikan semangat motivasi, sugesti, support dan edukasi ibadah selama sakit, seperti memberikan tuntunan tatacara sholat, wudhu, tayammum beserta prakteknya. Tidak hanya petugas binroh saja yang memberikan sentuhan rohani tetapi seluruh stakeholder yang ada dirumah sakit seperti perawat, fisioterapis, dokter dll juga ikut serta memberikan sentuhan rohani, fasilitas dan pelayanan terbaik medis maupun non medis kepada pasien, sehingga pasien menjadi optimis terhadap sakitnya dan mampu mencapai respon spiritual adaptif.</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
A.C. Netshivhuyu ◽  
Stephens Mpedi Madue

Members of legislatures are relying on the researchers to guide and advise them on the alternatives to deliver on their constitutional mandates of law making, oversight, public participation and cooperative governance. The researchers are also dependent on the Senior Information Officers for the provision of current comprehensive, unbiased and reliable information in order to develop research and advisory documents to be used by legislators when carrying out their mandates. However, legislators often decry the standard of research and advisory documents, citing the shortcomings which include among others: inadequateness, inaccuracy and lack of credibility of the information upon which they are to base their decisions or policy direction. This study was set out to investigate the extent to which researchers in the legislatures utilise the information provided by the Senior Information Officers (SIOs) and/or the reasons for non-utilisation thereof in cases where information is not utilised. The study used a qualitative research approach to establish meaning from the views of the participants. In-depth interviews were used as a key method of data collection. The findings of this study suggest that the Gauteng Provincial Legislature’s researchers do not make full use of the Information provided to them by the SIOs. Furthermore, researchers appeared not to value the role played by the SIOs in keeping the legislators informed but rather as duplicating the researchers’ role.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Safrudin Aziz

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran secara utuh dan menyeluruh tentang implementasi kebijakan peningkatan mutu pendidikan berbasis al-Qur’an di TK Darul Qur’an al-Karim Karangtengah Banyumas tahun 2016-2017 serta berbagai aspek kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, ancaman atau tantangan terhadap implementasi kebijakan dirumuskan dalam tulisan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, pengamatan peran, observasi partisipasi serta dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa tahap yakni: reduksi data, display data, serta conclusion drawing dan verification.   Hasil penelitian ini memuat dua poin inti yakni: terungkapnya tujuh jenis kebijakan meliputi: kebijakan berbasis shalat sunnah, kebijakan berbasis tahfidz al-qur’an, kebijakan berbasis jum’at language, kebijakan berbasis kreativitas guru, kebijakan berbasis parenting qur'ani, kebijakan berbasis infak, kebijakan pembiayaan berbasis low cost. Selanjutnya kebijakan tersebut di analisis melalui SWOT untuk mengetahui sisi kekuatan, kelemahan, ancaman serta solusi terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan tersebut.  Kata kunci: Kebijakan pendidikan; Analisis SWOT; Taman Kanak-Kanak.   Abstract This study aims to determine the overall picture and comprehensive about the implementation of education quality improvement policies based on al quran in TK Darul Qur'an al Karim Karang tengah Banyumas 2016-2017, as well as various aspects of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats or challenges to policy implementation formulated in this paper.  This research uses descriptive qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, role observation, participatory observation and documentation.  Data analisys in this research using several stages namely: data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of this study contain two core points namely: the disclosure of seven types of policies include: Sunna-based prayer policy, based tahfidz Al Qur'an, Furthermore, the policy is analyzed through SWOT to know the strength, weakness, threat and solution to the implementation of the policy.  Keywoard: Education of Policy; SWOT analisys; Kindergarten.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. pp95-103
Author(s):  
Noel Pearse

Qualitative research has been criticised for not building a distinctive body of knowledge, leading to fewer publications and citations. In the light of this critique, this paper offers guidance on how qualitative researchers can contribute to developing a distinctive and cumulative body of knowledge, thereby attracting more attention to their research. In pursuit of this aim, there are four objectives addressed in this paper. The first objective is to explain the relevance and value of deductive qualitative approaches to theory building. Secondly, to illustrate how examining the maturation of a concept can help decide the appropriateness of a particular research approach. This paper explains how in their planning, researchers need to confirm their intention to contribute to theory development and to ensure that this is appropriate, given the stage of maturation of the concept to be investigated. The third objective is to offer guidance on the philosophical assumptions of the researcher and how to test research propositions. Therefore, it is advised that data collection and analysis should take place within a post-positivist paradigm, and that the field work should be designed and carried out with research propositions as a point of departure. The final research objective is to explain how the findings of a deductive qualitative study should be handled to demonstrate the contribution of the study to the body of knowledge. Here guidance is offered on the contextualisation and generalisation of research findings.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laily Mahrita

AbstractThe growing of character values has an important role to build the development of the learners potencyin order to behuman who are faithful and devoting to Almighty God, gracious, competitive, honorable, having good moral, polite and be able to interact to society. Through education given, learners is expected to be able toimprove independently, use and review knowledge, internalize and personalize the character values and be graciousso these can be implemented in their everyday behavior.This study aims to describe the planning of the main character values implementation in the IPS learning conducted by IPS teachers in SMP Negeri 3 Kelua, describe the executing of the main character values implementation in the IPS learning conducted by IPS teachers in SMP Negeri 3 Kelua, describe the assessment of the main character values implementationin the IPS learning conducted by IPS teachers in SMP Negeri 3 Kelua.This research method uses observation method, interview, and documentation bya qualitative research approach. The research is held in SMP Negeri 3 Kelua. The data analysis is by data reduction, display data and Verification.The results of this study and discussion illustrate, This research suggests that  the results of research can be used as additional repertoire of the application of character values about the analysis of character values implementation in IPS learning. For teachers, it can improve their creativity to design and revise the learning process plan by the implementation of character values according to school conditions and subject matter in order to make the  learners be able to improve independently, use and review knowledge, internalize and personalize the character values and be graciousso these can be implemented in their everyday behaviorKeywords: Analysis, Implementation, Character Value, IPS (Social Studies) AbstrakPenanaman nilai karakter memiliki peran penting untuk membentuk  berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia,mampu bersaing, beretika, bermoral, sopan santun dan berinteraksi dengan masyarakat. Melalui pendidikan diharapkan peserta didik mampu secara mandiri meningkatkan dan menggunakan pengetahuannya, mengkaji dan menginternalisasi serta mempersonalisasi nilai-nilai karakter dan akhlak mulia sehingga terwujud dalam perilaku sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan,  penilaian implementasi nilai karakter utama dalam pembelajaran IPS yang dilakukan oleh guru IPS di SMP Negeri 3 Kelua. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 3 Kelua. Analisis data dengan reduksi data, data display dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan ini, menggambarkan bahwa: Perencanaan implementasi pendidikan nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMPN 3 Kelua dengan menyiapkan Silabus dan RPP terlebih dahulu, Pelaksanaan implementasi pendidikan nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMPN 3 Kelua dengan cara tugas kelompok dengan presentase dan diskusi, Penilaian implementasi pendidikan nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMPN 3 Kelua dengan menyiapkan lebih dahulu lembaran penilaian untuk peserta didik. Penelitian ini menyarankan hasil penelitian bisa dijadikan sebagai tambahan khasanah penerapan nilai karakter tentang analisis implementasi nilai karakter dalam pembelajaran IPS. Bagi guru bisa meningkatkan kreatifitasnya merancang dan merevisi rencana proses pembelajaran dengan penerapan nilai karakter sesuai kondisi sekolah dan materi pelajaran. Yang menjadikan peserta didik mampu mandiri, meningkatkan dan menggunakan pengetahuannya, mengkaji dan menginternalisasi serta mempersonalisasi nilai-nilai karakter dan akhlak mulia terwujud dalam perilaku sehari-hari.Kata Kunci: Analisis, Implementasi, Nilai Karakter, IPS


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