scholarly journals Effective Advertising Location in the Commuter Line: Study Cases in Jakarta and Surrounded Cities in Indonesia

The Winners ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Levyda Levyda ◽  
Tri Nur Ismi

The aims of the research were to determine the most effective advertising location compared to various available locations and to examine the behavior of commuter line passengers. The research was conducted at six train stations and samples were taken by a purposive sampling method. Data were collected by a structured interview. The Chi-square test was used to find out the differences of the advertising locations’ effectiveness, while a ranking method was used to determine the effectiveness of advertising locations. Eight locations were rated by passengers. The results reveal that the effectiveness of each location on the commuter line has proven to be different and the most effective advertising location is the hanging alley.

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Herry Syawali Rabidhamadi ◽  
Istiana Istiana ◽  
Noor Muthmainah

Abstract: Worm infestation is an infection caused by worm parasites. The infection can be affected by mother care for sanitation and health which are methods to overcome worm transmission. This research aimed to discover the correlation between mother care and worm infestation incident on SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Banjarmasin students in 2016. This was analytic observational research with cross sectional design. There were 95 samples of 1st to 6th grade students chosen by using purposive sampling method. The data was collected by stool examination and questionnaire with chi-square test to analyze it. The result portrayed that there were 6,3% positive worm infected children. Based on analysis test, there is no correlation between mother care and worm infestation incident (p=0,667). Keywords: worm infestation, mother care, SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Abstrak: Infeksi cacingan adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit berupa cacing. Infeksi cacingan dapat dipengaruhi oleh pola asuhan ibu tentang kebersihan dan kesehatan yang merupakan salah satu cara menanggulangi penularan cacingan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuhan ibu dengan kejadian cacingan pada murid SDN Kuin Selatan 5 Banjarmasin tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 anak dari kelas 1-6, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan feses dan pengisian kuesioner, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 6,3% anak positif terinfeksi cacing. Berdasarkan analisis statistik tidak terdapat hubungan pola asuhan ibu terhadap kejadian cacingan (p=0,667). Kata-kata kunci: cacingan, pola asuhan ibu, SDN Kuin Selatan 5


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Irmayani

Diare adalah pengeluaran kotoran (tinja) dengan frekuensi yang meningkat (tiga kali dalam 24 jam) disertai dengan perubahan konsistensi tinja menjadi lembek atau cair, dengan atau tanpa darah/lendir dalam tinja.(Wijoyo, yosef 2013). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan dengan terjadinya penyakit diare pada anak di SD Inpres Amaro Kabupaten barru. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian Analitik Correlative dengan desain Cross Sectional Study, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa yang ada di SD Inpres Amaro Kabupaten Barru sebanyak 109 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, didapatkan 51 responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. analisa data mencakup analisis univariat dengan mencari distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi- Square Test dengan interval kemaknaan α 0,05. Dari hasil analisis bivariat pada kebiasaan jajan didapat nilai ρ = 0,004 dan personal hygiene didapat nilai ρ = 0,008. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan dengan terjadinya penyakit diare pada anak di SD Inpres Amaro Kabupaten Barru


2018 ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Azrida Machmud ◽  
Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽  
Halida Thamrin

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.          


Author(s):  
Suma K G

This study is an empirical attempt to understand parental communication about bleeding, first period and dysmenorrhea with adolescent girls. It examines the barriers of communication from the adolescent girls' perspective. The study was conducted in a couple of taluks of ballari district, i.e., Sandur and Hospet. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a descriptive research design was adopted. The data was gathered using the interview schedule from 260 adolescent girls adopting a random sampling method. The findings of the study reveal that the mean age of the adolescent girls was 15.34 years. It was found that the parents' behaviour and educational level impact communication with adolescent girls with reference to bleeding, first period and dysmenorrhea. The Chi-Square test has been done to assess the relationship between communicational barriers and education. The ANOVA test has been applied to understand the relationship between parents' behaviour, educational level and communication barriers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Indriati ◽  
Yurika Kristi Murpambudi

Background Child under five years of age is the period of life that are veryimportant and need serious attention. During this process of growth anddevelopment very rapidly. One of the important factors that affect childdevelopment is a nutritional factorThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutrition statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of PosyanduWonogiri RegencyMethod Correlation research design with cross sectional approach . The subjectof research is the 35 children aged 1-5 years with his mother in Sirnoboyo villageof posyandu Wonogiri Regency with technique purposive sampling. Dataobtained by doing observation to know nutritional status and child development.The data obtained are then analyzed by chi square test with p = 0.05Results showed the child with good nutritional status of as many as 25 children(71,43%), nutritional status less as much as 9 child (25.71%) and betternutritional status as much as 1 child (2.86%) while the children with normaldevelopment of as many as 24 children (68,57%) and a total of 11 children ofquestionable developments (31,43%). The results of the analysis using the chisquaretest p = 0.006 obtained so that the value of p < 0.05, which means that Hois rejected and Ha accepted.The Conclusion of the research was there is relationship of the nutritional statuswith the development of children aged 1-5 years in Sirnoboyo village of posyanduWonogiri RegencyKeywords : Nutritional Status, Development


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Esta Ruri Solecha ◽  
Diah Indriani

The behavior of alcohol consumption among street children is a serious health problem, because the behavior can have a negative impact. This behavior occurs due to imperfect social interaction in the community and life within the family of street children. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of alcohol consumption in street children in Kediri. This research method using quantitative approach method. The population in this study is all street children in Kediri with the criteria of adolescents ie age 10-19 years. The sample used in this study were 30 respondents, using accidental sampling method. The variables used are alcohol consumption behavior, attitude, knowledge, affordability, and peers. Data were collected using questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that of 30 street children respondents 76.7% consumed alcohol. The result of Chi-square test shows that the level factor of knowledge, attitude, affordability and environment of peers who have many opportunities to perform alcohol consumption behavior is the affordability factor with OR = 15.8. This means that the easier a person to get an alcoholic drink the greater the chance to behave alcohol consumption.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-78
Author(s):  
Pitambar Shrestha

The research paper sought to analyze the interest and awareness of Nepali people on government securities with one specific objectives of to examine the investor's interest and awareness towards government securities. The descriptive and analytical research design has been adopted in the study. The target population was the all investors of government securities in Nepal. The judgmental sampling method has been used to select the investor and 200 respondents were taken as its sample size. The data were collected using structured questionnaire. Chi-square test was done to examine the investor's interest and awareness towards government securities. It can be concluded that both educated and uneducated people are interested in government security. Thus, the research paper draws the conclusion that both poor and rich people are interested in government security. The income is the major factor of investment on government security.


Author(s):  
I.K. Sudiana ◽  
I.W.G. Artawan Eka Putra ◽  
P.P. Januraga

Background and purpose: Traditional alcohol beverage known as risk factor of central obesity. The prevalence of central obesity in adult males in Karangasem is high and 40% of the population have drink habits of traditional palm wine (locally called tuak) with high sucrose and glucose. This study aims to determine the relationship between the consumption of tuak with the prevalence of central obesity among adult males.Methods: The study is cross-sectional with samples consisted of 220 men aged 18-65 years taken by probability proportional to size. The data were collected by the researcher using structured interview and direct measurement. Data were analyzed using STATA 12.1 by univariate, bivariate (chi-square test) and multivariate using logistic regression.Results: The study found that the prevalence of central obesity among adult males in Karangasem was 8.18% and respondents who consumed tuak was 53.18%, consumed alkohol of non tuak was 4.09% and 42.73% did not consume any alcohol. Multivariate analysis showed that variabels associated with the prevalence of central obesity were heavy drinker of tuak (AOR=6.55; 95%CI: 1.45-29.65), the quantity of tuak consumption (AOR=1.14; 95%CI: 1.03-1.25), duration of tuak consumption (AOR=1.12; 95%CI: 1.04-1.20), consumption of other local wine (called arak) (AOR=3.86; 95%CI: 1.36-10.95. Education was found to reduce risk of obesity (AOR=0.32; 95%CI: 0.11-0.96).Conclusion: The consumption of tuak increase risk of central obesity among adult males in Karangasem Bali.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Adinda Zein Nur ◽  
Dora Samaria

<p><em>Reproductive health problems such as dysmenorrhea are experienced by some young women. The results of a preliminary study at Ghama D'Leader School showed that students had never received health promotion about menstrual pain and as many as 40% of students were unable to report how to deal with this pain properly. Their response when experiencing menstrual pain is to simply rest or sleep and show discomfort and reluctance to control mood. The design of this research was associative design with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was class X students at the Economics Vocational School Ghama D'Leader School in Depok City who experienced dysmenorrhoea. The sampling method used was purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 61 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and p = 0.008 (α = 0.05) was obtained. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude in dealing with dysmenorrhoea in class X students at the Economics Ghama D'Leader School in Depok. Good knowledge can encourage positive attitudes of adolescents to overcome the problem of dysmenorrhoea. The researcher recommends a quasi-experimental design for further research, by providing health education interventions and evaluating the effectiveness of the interventions provided.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA </strong>Masalah kesehatan reproduksi seperti nyeri haid dialami oleh sebagian remaja putri. Hasil studi pendahuluan di Ghama D’Leader School menunjukkan bahwa para siswi tidak pernah mendapatkan edukasi tentang nyeri haid dan sebanyak 40% siswi tidak mampu menyebutkan cara mengatasi nyeri tersebut dengan baik. Respons mereka ketika mengalami nyeri haid adalah hanya istirahat atau tidur serta menunjukkan sikap tidak nyaman dan keengganan untuk mengontrol mood. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap dalam menangani nyeri haid pada remaja putri. Desain penelitian ini adalah desain asosiatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini, yaitu, siswi kelas X di Ghama D’Leader School Kota Depok yang mengalami nyeri haid. Metode sampling yang digunakan yaitu <em>purposive sampling</em> dan didapatkan sampel berjumlah 61 responden. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan tentang nyeri haid dan kuesioner sikap terhadap nyeri haid. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji <em>chi-square</em> dan didapatkan nilai p = 0,008 (α=0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan sikap dalam menangani nyeri haid pada siswi di Ghama D’Leader School Kota Depok. Pengetahuan yang baik dapat mendorong sikap positif yang dimiliki remaja untuk mengatasi masalah nyeri haid. Peneliti merekomendasikan desain kuasi eksperimen untuk penelitian selanjutnya, dengan memberikan intervensi edukasi kesehatan dan mengevaluasi efektivitas intervensi yang diberikan.</p>


Author(s):  
Jessly Daniel ◽  
A. Jothi Priya ◽  
R. Gayatri Devi

Introduction: Postpartum depression (PPD) is the most common psychiatric condition after childbirth. PD has adverse long-term consequences for the mother, the infant’s development and the family environment symptoms-the core symptom of sadness or low mood, as well as fatigue/sleep disturbance and irritability. The aim of the study is to determine the Knowledge and awareness about postpartum distress among the students of saveetha dental college. Materials & Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among the study population with a sample size of 100. A self administered structured questionnaire was prepared and consisted of 15 questions. It was circulated to participants through an online platform (google form). The statistics were done using SPSS software, chi-square test was used to check the association and P value of 0.05 was said to be statistically significant.The pros of the survey is that the students of different lifestyles and cultures were surveyed . Children and adults were excluded from the survey.  Simple random sampling method was the sampling method used to minimise the sampling bias. Results: Women during postpartum go through a lot of hormonal changes which lead to mood swings etc.They become very self conscious about their body .Mothers can also be depressed due to financial trouble, lactation etc.  Chi square test: p-value=2.98>  0.05 hence significant. Conclusion: In summary, this study demonstrated an honest level of data and positive attitudes towards women with postpartum depression. However, negative beliefs, stigma, and misconceptions still prevailed among the relations.


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