scholarly journals Model Perkuliahan Pendidikan Agama Islam Yang Damai, Moderat, dan Toleran

Nadwa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Munawar Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Material Selection ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

<p><em>The study aims to describe the model of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) lectures that are peaceful, moderate, and tolerant in Indonesia University of Education (UPI). The research method used is descriptive-qualitative. </em><em>The study found that the peaceful, moderate, and tolerant model of Islamic Education is to use open-ended lecture models that include the openness of lecturers, materials and methods. The openness of the lecturer is shown by the attitude and the thinking of the lecturer who sees the difference of understand, madzhab and religion as necessity and not exclusive, material disclosure is shown by substantive and inclusive material selection, while method openness is demonstrated by the use of an argumentative dialogical learning method consisting of ushul study cross-mazhab method, methodology of madhahab typhology  and method of study of religions</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan model perkuliahan PAI yang damai, moderat, dan toleransi di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI) Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif-kualitatif. Penelitian menemukan bahwa Model Pendidikan Agama Islam yang damai, moderat, dan toleran yaitu menggunakan model perkuliahan yang terbuka yang meliputi keterbukaan dosen, materi dan metode. Keterbukaan dosen ditunjukkan dengan sikap dan pemikiran dosen yang melihat perbedaan paham, mazhab dan agama sebagai keniscayaan dan tidak bersifat eksklusif; keterbukaan materi ditunjukkan dengan pemilihan materi secara substantive dan inklusif,sedangkan keterbukaan metode ditunjukkan dengan penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang dialogis argumentatif yang terdiri dari metode studi <em>ushul</em> lintas mazhab, metode tipologi mazhab dan metode studi agama-agama.</p>

scholarly journals Pengembangan Model Ulul Ilmi dalam Pembelajaran PAI untuk Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa Era Revolusi Industri 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 243-250
Author(s):  
Aam Abdussalam ◽  
Udin Supriadi ◽  
Muhamad Parhan ◽  
Nurti Budiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
National Education ◽  
Study Techniques ◽  
Character Building

This paper aims to develop an Ulul Ilmi model in Islamic Education learning for the character of 21st-century students, which, of course, can help. Realize these national education goals—the research method used using a qualitative approach and literature study techniques in collecting data. Based on the findings, the Ulul Ilmi Model is very supportive in Islamic Religious Education learning because it has extreme divine values to achieve ma'rifatullah goals to shape 21st-century students' character. The method used is the method (1) the uswah hasanah method, an exemplary method that must be applied to an educator and passed on to students, (2) the ibrah mauidzah method, which is a learning method that must be delivered in the classroom, and (3) the targhib tarhib method, a method of strengthening for character building. Thus this pattern is later called the Ulul Ilmi model. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model Ulul Ilmi dalam pembelajaran PAI untuk pencapaian karakter mahasiswa abad 21, yang tentunya dapat membantu merealisasikan tujuan pendidikan Nasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik studi pustaka dalam pengumpulkan data. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, model Ulul Ilmi ini sangat memungkinkan untuk diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam, karena memiliki nilai Ilahiyyah yang sangat kuat mencapai tujuan ma’rifatullah dalam rangka membentuk karakter mahasiswa abad 21. Metode yang digunakan ialah (1) metode uswah hasanah, yang merupakan metode keteladanan yang wajib diterapkan bagi seorang pendidik dan diwariskan kepada para peserta didik, (2) metode ibrah mauidzah, merupakan metode pembelajaran yang wajib untuk disampaikan di dalam kelas, dan (3) metode targhib tarhib, yakni metode penguatan untuk penanaman karakter. Dengan demikian pola inilah yang kemudian disebut sebagai model Ulul Ilmi.

scholarly journals Salat Sebagai Basis Pendidikan Agama Islam: Analisis Teori Cliffort Geertz

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Riyadl Mauludi
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Meeting Point ◽  
Cultural Process ◽  
Theory Of Religion ◽  
Cultural Processes

Abstrak: Salat lima waktu merupakan ibadah yang utama dalam Islam. Banyak kemuliaan dan keistimewaan dalam ibadah ini. Perintah wajib dan dilakukan sebanyak lima kali dalam semalam menjadikan salat sebagai ibadah yang sudah melekat di hati umat Islam. Bagi umat Islam yang beriman dan bertakwa, selain dihinggapi perasaan berdosa, meninggalkan salat juga menjadikan pelakunya menjadi tidak tenang. Sehingga dari sini secara tidak langsung salat sudah memberikan manfaat positif bagi siapa yang menjalankannya. Inilah yang dinamakan dengan pendidikan. Cliffort Geertz dengan teorinya Agama sebagai Budaya menempatkan ibadah salat sebagai simbol-simbol sakral yang akan memengaruhi proses sosial atau budaya. Proses sosial atau budaya inilah yang akan menjadi basis pendidikan agama bagi umat Islam dan tentu dengan sebuah pendidikan akan mengubah hasil budi daya seseorang, khususnya seorang muslim bahkan umat Islam. Hal ini menarik bagi peneliti untuk mencari titik temu antara kewajiban ibadah salat tersebut dengan teori yang dipaparkan oleh Geertz. Sehingga hal ini menjadi hal yang perlu untuk dianalisis lebih dalam. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dengan mencari sumber-sumber yang membahas masalah salat dan teori Cliffort Geertz. Abstract : Prayer As a Basis for Islamic Education: an Analysis of The Theory of Cliffort Geertz: The five daily prayers are the main worship in Islam. Lots of glory and privilege in this worship. Mandatory orders and carried out five times a day make prayer as a worship that is inherent in the hearts of Muslims. For the faithful and pious Muslims, besides being infested with feelings of sin, leaving the prayers also makes the perpetrators uneasy. So that indirectly prayer has provided positive benefits for those who carry it out. This is what is called education. Cliffort Geertz with his theory of Religion as Culture places the prayer as sacred symbols that will influence social or cultural processes. This social or cultural process will be the basis of religious education for Muslims and certainly with an education will change the results of one's cultivation, especially a Muslim and even Muslims. This is interesting for researchers to look for a meeting point between the obligations of the prayer with the theory presented by Geertz. So this is something that needs to be analyzed more deeply. This research method uses the literature method by searching for sources that discuss the issue of prayer and Cliffort Geertz's theory. Kata Kunci : Salat, Pendidikan, Cliffort Geertz, Agama, Budaya

scholarly journals Principles And Characters Of Religious Moderation In Christian Religious Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Doli Alberto Sagala
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to describe the inculcation of the value of religious moderation in Christian Religious Education. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. This study concludes that the cultivation of the value of religious moderation in Christian Religious Education is based on the principles of religious moderation: (1) fairness, (2) balance and character of religious moderation: (1) wisdom (2) sincerity (3) courage  

scholarly journals Strategi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Era Society 5.0

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-74
Author(s):  
Ya’aman Gulo ◽  
Talizaro Tafonao ◽  
Rita Evimalinda
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Virtual Space ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Community Concept ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract: The purpose of writing this article is to explain learning strategies that are relevant in the 5.0 era of society in learning Christian religious education. The author observes that the learning strategy is a means to achieve the learning objectives that have been set. Because one of the challenges faced by teachers today is the development of technology. The era of society 5.0 demands a teacher to be more creative, innovative and informative. That's why, the author reviews this paper to provide some tricks and tips so that teachers are able to compete and use appropriate learning strategies in the era of society 5.0. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method by examining the learning strategies of Christian religious education in the era of society 5.0. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method by examining the learning strategies of Christian religious education in the era of society 5.0. The results obtained in this study show that one of the learning strategies for Christian religious education in the era of society 5.0 that are still relevant are participatory strategies, inquiry strategies, discovery learning strategies, cooperative strategies, and blended learning strategies. Thus, the era of society 5.0 is a community concept that was developed to apply and balance the use of technology in everyday life so that access occurs in virtual space and physical space to solve social problems in order to create super smart humans.Abstrak: Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan strategi pembelajaran yang relevan di era society 5.0 dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Penulis mengamati bahwa strategi pembelajaran merupakan sarana untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang sudah ditetapkan. Karena salah satu tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru saat ini adalah perkembangan teknologi. Era society 5.0 menuntut seorang guru untuk lebih kreatif, inovatif dan informatif. Oleh karena itu, penulis mengkaji tulisan ini untuk memberi beberapa trik dan tips agar guru-guru mampu bersaing dan menggunakan strategi pembelajaran yang tepat di era society 5.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengkaji strategi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen di era society 5.0. Hasil yang dapatkan dalam kajian ini menunjukan bahwa salah satu strategi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen di era society 5.0 yang masih relevan adalah strategi partisipatif, strategi inkuiri, strategi discovery learning, strategi koorperatif, dan strategi blended learning. Dengan demikian  bahwa era society 5.0 adalah sebuah konsep masyarakat yang dikembangkan untuk mengaplikasikan dan menyeimbangkan penggunaan teknologi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga terjadinya akses dalam ruang virtual dan ruang fisik untuk memecahkan masalah sosial agar terciptanya manusia yang super smart.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL AL-QUR�AN MELALUI METODE ALBANA PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Eko Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Reading Ability ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Early Reading ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Reading Abilities ◽  
A Priority ◽  
Group B ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

As an institution that is concerned with Islamic Education, especially the Qur'an, TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung has made Al-Qur'an education as a priority curriculum. Based on this, the author tries to apply the Al-Qur'an learning method that is more interesting, by using Al-Bana Al-Quran learning method (story-based).The purpose of this study was to improve the early reading abilities of Al-Qur'an children in group B TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, with the type of classroom action research.The results of this study indicate that the application of Al-Bana Al-Quran learning method influences the early reading ability of Al-Quran children aged 5-6 years in TK Aisyiyah 19 Bandung.

scholarly journals The Relationship Learning Education of Religion Islamic on Honest Behavior In Class 8 Junior High School of Ibnu Aqil Bogor

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Syamsul Ma’arif ◽  
M. Dahlan R ◽  
Suyud Arif
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Sample Data ◽  
The Relationship

Islamic religious education is an effort made to develop all human potential both physically and mentally so that the formation of a whole Muslim person. Islamic education places humans as creatures created by Allah SWT. Thus, Islamic religious education is important in shaping the character of students, one of which is an honest character. The aim to be achieved is to find out the relationship between learning Islamic religious education towards students' honest behavior. The research method used is quantitative research by random sampling as a research sample selection technique. School chosen as research is a school that has implemented the 2013 Class 8 curricula in Ibnu Aqil Middle School, Bogor Regency. based on this, 54 students were selected as the study sample consisting of classes A to F, which each class took 9 people as the study sample. Data collection was done using a questionnaire based on a Likert scale assessment. Before being used to collect the data needed in research, the validity of the instrument was tested using SPSS. The results of the study explains that there is a significance of 0,000 less than 0.05 which means (Ho) is rejected, and there is a correlation value of 0.679 which means (Ha) is accepted, which means there is a significant positive relationship between learning Islamic education (variable X) on behavior honest students (variable Y), it can be concluded that learning Islamic education has a significant relationship to honest behavior in Ibn Aqil Middle School, Bogor Regency.

scholarly journals Demokrasi dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aa Wasi'a
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
The Past ◽  
The People ◽  
Western Democracy ◽  
Form Of Government ◽  
Democratic System ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTDemocracy in the perspective of Islamic education so far has no concrete definition, the difference between western democracy and islamic democracy, as well as the implementation of democracy that is not in accordance with Islamic teachings, then the problem that will arise is how democracy according to Islamic teachings? How is democracy in Islamic government? And to what extent is the relationship between democracy and Islamic religious education?In the age before Islam entered the people of ethnic groups and nationalities and the existing ties were blood ties. But after the teachings of Islam enter the bonds that apply are religious ties. This is in accordance with the word of Allah Surah Al-Hujrat: 13, Sura Al-Imron: 26 and 159 and Sura As-Shura: 38.Democracy according to Islam is often synonymous with the word musyawarah (shura), largely functioning as a form of government. Even though the reality is actually wider, it functions to all aspects of Islamic life.The democratic system in determining leadership and procedures for appointing leaders according to the Islamic concept as well as the thoughts of scholars on the concept of democracy shows that there are significant differences between western democracy and Islamic democracy, among the differences are western democracy, the highest power belongs only to the people, whereas in Islamic democracy The highest power is in the hands of God (Allah) and the Shari'ah of the past and the people are only as kholifah (representatives) of Allah to manage and manage the State while still relying on the Al-Quran and Sunnah. also Islamic lawThe relationship between democracy and Islamic religious education is very close because in education there is one of the principles of education, namely the understanding of democracy and Islam always puts forward the principle of deliberation in deciding everything.Keywords: Islamic and western democracy, Islamic Government System and Islamic Religious Education

scholarly journals Pendidikan Akidah Pada Santri Kuttab Al-Firdaus Kota Lhokseumawe

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
Musyfira Musyfira
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Education System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
Analysis Technique

Abstract The responsibility of religious education is the most important responsibility for parents and educators, because it is the center of all resources. However, in practice there are still many educators who do not pay attention to the religious education of their students, they prioritize education that is only worldly. The research method used is qualitative research. Data collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is thematic analysis. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Islamic education in Kuttab students is going well. Opportunities for the application of Islamic education to Kuttab students starting from the education system, curriculum, and teachers are extraordinary in maximizing education for children. However, it also has challenges that greatly affect children's education, namely gadgets, games and shows that are not beneficial to children, so it greatly influences the education of their faith. The advantages of the implementation of Islamic education in Kuttab, namely that children have begun to form creeds according to their age. While the drawbacks are that the application and understanding of Islamic education in Kuttab are not comprehensive and agree on all teachers and the environment that does not support the concepts that have been implanted in Kuttab. Abstrak Tanggung jawab pendidikan akidah merupakan tanggung jawab terpenting bagi para orang tua dan pendidik, karena ia merupakan pusat segala sumber. Namun dalam prakteknya masih banyak pendidik yang kurang memperhatikan pendidikan akidah peserta didiknya, mereka lebih mengutamakan pendidikan yang hanya bersifat duniawi saja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah thematic analysis. Hasil penelitian dalam kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pendidikan akidah pada santri Kuttab berjalan dengan baik. Peluang penerapan pendidikan akidah pada santri Kuttab mulai dari sistem pendidikan, kurikulum, dan guru-gurunya sangatlah luar biasa dalam memaksimalkan pendidikan pada anak-anak. Namun, juga memiliki tantangannya yang sangat mempengaruhi pendidikan anak yaitu gadget, game dan tontonan-tontonan yang tidak bermanfaat bagi anak sehingga sangat mempengaruhi pendidikan imannya. Adapun kelebihan implementasi pendidikan akidah di Kuttab yaitu anak-anak sudah mulai terbentuk akidah sesuai dengan usianya. Sedangkan kekurangannya yaitu penerapan serta pemahaman pendidikan akidah di Kuttab belum menyeluruh dan sependapat pada semua guru serta lingkungan yang tidak mendukung dengan  konsep-konsep yang telah ditanamkan di Kuttab.

scholarly journals Warisan Metode Pendidikan Islam untuk Generasi Millennial

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-94
Author(s):  
Zaini Miftah
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Educational Outcomes ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Complete Understanding ◽  
Educational Method ◽  
Exploratory Approach ◽  
Dynamic Methods ◽  
Changing Times ◽  
To Receive

One of the inheritances of Islamic teachings which is very fundamental in achieving educational outcomes is the learning method. Therefore, this learning method will be very effective and active in encouraging students to be able to develop their potential to be better, ranging from intelligence, personality, character and skills that are useful for themselves and society. Islamic religious education and humans have a very fast dynamism, where Islamic religious education will survive for all ages, so that whenever and anyone who learns it will be able to receive the same and complete understanding of the sources of Islamic religious education, while humans when attached as social beings then there will be a challenge for him to be able to accept the changing times. This writing method is a literature review with a descriptive and exploratory approach which can be concluded that the method of Islamic religious education is an educational method with regular and systematic work and thinking of all the factors that exist to achieve the objectives of Islamic religious education, to deliver material Islamic education effectively and efficiently requires dynamic methods and approaches, including the Hiwar Qur'ani and Nabawi Method, the Stories of the Qur'ani and Nabawi, Amtsal Qur'ani and Nabawi, Uswah Hasanah, Tadrib and Tajribah, Ibrah and Mau 'Idzah, and Targhib and Tarhib

scholarly journals PERAN GURU PAI DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH AMBON

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Maida Tranggano
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to find out the role of PAI teachers in shaping the character of class learners VII SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors of PAI teachers in shaping the character of class learners VII in SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted from September 22 to October 22, 2020. The subjects in the study were 1 principal and 1 PAI teacher, SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon. The research instruments used are observation sheets and interview guidelines. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and inference. The results showed that Teachers of Islamic religious education in the formation of the character of class learners VII SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon has played a good role, where islamic education teachers have performed their role such as teachers as teachers, namely teachers of Islamic Religious Education has taught about honesty, discipline, manners and accuracy. Keywords: The Role of PAI Teachers, Shaping The Character of Learners ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran guru PAI dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon dan untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat guru PAI dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik kelas VII di SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon. Tipe penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 22 September sampai dengan 22 Oktober 2020. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah 1 orang kepala sekolah dan 1 orang guru PAI, SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan pedoman wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Guru pendidikan agama Islam dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon sudah berperan cukup baik, dimana guru Pendidikan Agama Islam sudah melakukan peranannya seperti guru sebagai pengajar yakni guru Pendidikan Agama Islam telah mengajarkan tentang kejujuran, kedisiplinan, sopan-santun dan keteladanan. Kata Kunci: Peran Guru PAI, Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik

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