scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL TERHADAP KARAKTER PEDULI SOSIAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Heti Murniayudi ◽  
Sujarwo Sujarwo
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Social Care ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The Social ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Picture Story ◽  
Student Observation

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan buku cerita bergambar berbasis kearifan lokal untuk meningkatkan karakter peduli sosial siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan Borg & Gall. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan angket berupa skala. Teknis analisis data menggunakan analisis deksriptif, uji t, dan uji Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buku cerita bergambar berbasis kearifan lokal layak digunakan berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli media dan ahli materi. Selain itu, buku cerita bergambar berbasis kearifan lokal dapat meningkatkan karakter peduli sosial siswa kelas IV berdasarkan hasil peningkatan rata-rata skor angket berupa skala dan lembar observasi siswa selama pembelajaran berlangsung. Hasil perhitungan MANOVA menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada karakter peduli sosial siswa kelas IV antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Pengembangan buku cerita bergambar berbasis kearifan lokal terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan karakter peduli sosial siswa sekolah dasar.DEVELOPMENT OF PICTURE STORY BOOKS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM ON SOCIAL CARE CHARACTERSThe aims of this study are to establish a picture story book based on local wisdom that is appropriate for social care character of IV grade elementary school students. It employed a development research method by Borg & Gall. The data were collected through interviews, observation, and questionnaires. The data analysis included t-test, and the MANOVA test with a significance level of 5%. The results show that the books were suitable based on the results of the validation of media and material experts. In addition, the books are able to improve social care of fourth grade students based on the results of increasing the average questionnaire score in the form of scales and student observation. MANOVA test calculation results indicate significant differences in the social care of IV grade students in the experimental and the control classes. The development of picture story books based on local wisdom has proven to be effective in improving the social care character of elementary school students.

scholarly journals Age Dynamics of Social Situation of Development in Elementary School Students in Inclusive Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
T.A. Yudina ◽  
S.V. Alekhina
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Sentence Completion ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Age Dynamics ◽  
The Social

The article presents results of an empirical study of the age dynamics of the social situation of develop¬ment in primary school students in inclusive education. The study sample consisted of 328 children aged from 7 to 11, including 18 children with SEN, studying in two inclusive schools in Moscow. The hypothesis of the study was that the characteristics of the objective and subjective aspects of the social situation of chil¬dren’s development change in accordance with the two phases of primary school age. The characteristics of the social situation of the development of children were measured using the “Sociometry” method and two projective methods: “Color Test of Relationship” and “Sentence Completion Test”. The age dynamics is ob¬served in changes in the social position and the system of orienting images of primary school students. The significant differences between the distribution of sociometric statuses of students in inclusive classes and the age standard obtained in the conditions of traditional education were found. The results of the study reveal the specificity of elementary school students’ development in conditions of inclusive education.

scholarly journals A Four-tier Diagnostic Instrument: An Analysis of Elementary Student Misconceptions in Science Topic

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (SpecialIssue) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Kartimi Kartimi ◽  
Yunita Yunita ◽  
Fitri Nurzakiah Fuadi ◽  
Istiqomah Addiin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Diagnostic Instrument ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Elementary Student ◽  
Scientific Concepts ◽  
School Students ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Student Misconceptions ◽  
Fourth Grade Students

Learning science in elementary schools encourages students to understand the natural environment more deeply, rationally, and scientifically. However, often the scientific concepts they believe about science topics are not in accordance with the scientific concepts they should be. This misconception is difficult for teachers to diagnose. Special instruments to identify and analyze students' misconceptions are needed. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the misconceptions of elementary school students on the topic of energy using a four-tier diagnostic instrument. The purposed-designed survey method was used in this study. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The participants in this study were 20 fourth grade students in an elementary school in Ciamis Regency. A total of 6 questions in the form of a four-tier diagnostic instrument were used to determine the level of students' conceptions. The results showed that the students have misconceptions about the concept of energy. This can be seen from the average percentage of students' misconceptions of 66.67%. This research is expected to contribute to alternative ways to identify and analyze students' misconceptions using the four-tier diagnostic instrument. In addition, it can be used as a reference for teachers and researchers related to the problem of misconceptions of science in elementary school students

scholarly journals Examining self-regulation skills of elementary school students

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 613-624
Author(s):  
Oktay Kızkapan ◽  
Oktay Bektaş ◽  
Aslı Saylan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
The Self ◽  
City Centre ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference

The purpose of this study is to determine elementary school students’ level of self-regulation skills—goal setting and to develop strategies to achieve these goals. Survey method is used in the study with the participants of 368 students. The study was conducted at two elementary schools in Incesu and Kocasinan provinces of Kayseri and students filled a five-item Likert type scale. Data were analysed using statistical analysis program and 0.05 significance level was accepted. The result shows that the average grade of girls was higher than the boys, the average of 5th grades was higher than 6th grades and the average of the school in the city centre was higher than the school in the rural area. Also, there was a significant difference between the self-regulation scores of the grade levels in the favour of 5th grades. Lastly, the self-regulation score of the students living in city centre was higher than that of students living in village.   Keywords: Self-regulation, elementary education, survey research, elementary students

scholarly journals Students’ Difficulties and The Teacher’s Response: Emerging Solution to Solve Alqur’an Reading Problems of young learners

2020 ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Jaenullah Jaenullah ◽  
Mispani Mispani ◽  
Rahayu Hidayah ◽  
Ridwan As'ari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Reading Problems ◽  
School Students ◽  
Good Effort ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Young Learners

This study aims to determine and measure the efforts and responses of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in overcoming elementary school students' or young learners’ difficulties in reading the Qur'an and its influence. In its implementation, researchers used the An-Nahdliyah method in responding to the difficulties of students in reading the Qur'an. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental design. The results of this study indicate that Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers have a good effort and response. This is evident from the results of Chi square calculation of 20.27 and a significance level of 5%. In addition, the results of the analysis of the correlation coefficient or KK = 0.66 lies at intervals of 0.600 to 0.800. Thus the influence between the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in overcoming the difficulty of reading the Qur'an elementary school students or young learners can be categorized quite well

scholarly journals Factors affecting the translation, interpretation, and extrapolation abilities in elementary school students' learning achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Wuryanti ◽  
Deni Hadiana ◽  
Rumondang Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Classroom Teacher ◽  
Achievement Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Grade 5 ◽  
Level Of Significance

Abstract. This study was to determine the relationship between translation, interpretation, and extrapolation abilities on the level of learning achievement of elementary school students on Science subject matter. Meanwhile, the research method is descriptive quantitative. Data collection techniques used tests of understanding the concepts of translation, interpretation, and extrapolation with test techniques, and student learning achievement with secondary data in the form of documents owned by the classroom teacher. The data analysis technique uses the product-moment and regression test. Based on the research results it can be seen that; (1) Correlation between translation skills and the level of achievement in science learning of grade 5 students with rxy1 = 0.231 at a significance level of 0.057. The level of significance is satisfactory. (2) Correlation between the interpretation ability and the level of science learning achievement of grade 5 students with rxy1 = 0.401 at a significance level of 0.002. The level of significance is satisfactory. (3) Correlation between extrapolation ability and science learning achievement level of 5th-grade students with rxy1 = 420 at a significance level of 0.001. its level of significance is very satisfying. (4) Correlation between the ability of translation, interpretation, and extrapolation and the level of science learning achievement of grade 5 students with rxy123 = 0.470, F = 4.154 with df = 3: 44 at a significance level of 0.001. its level of significance is very satisfying.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Pop-Up Book Berbasis Budaya Lokal Keberagaman Budaya Bangsaku Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-150
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sholeh
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Implementation Evaluation ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
High Level

The purpose of this research is the development of local culture-based Pop-Up Book media based on process skills to train students' confidence that is valid, practical and effective. Focus on the PPKn class IV load, the sub-theme of my national culture diversity. This type of research uses the ADDIE development model (analysts, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The research subjects were fourth grade students of elementary school. The results of the local culture-based Pop-Up Book media validation of Grade IV elementary school students are (1) Local culture-based Pop-Up media have teaching material that has a movable part with two-dimensional elements. (2) Fulfilling valid criteria with the results of the material expert test reaching a 97% validity level with the category of "very good", for the test results media experts reached a 91% validity level with the category "very good" and worth trying out. After obtaining the validation results, a small group trial and interview were conducted to find out the practicality of the local culture-based Pop-Up media in grade IV elementary school students. Based on the experiments conducted, it can be concluded that the Pop-Up media that was developed has a high level of validity qualifications, so that this media is suitable for use in learning.

scholarly journals Traditional Game “Bakiak” Assisted Project-Based Learning Model Influences Students’ Social Skills

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 463
Author(s):  
A.A.Sg Paramita Ari Putri ◽  
I Wayan Sujana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Social ◽  
Traditional Game

The problems that underlined this research included: the development of children's social skills was still not optimal, learning models in the classroom were less varied, including in the selection of media and, the interaction of students with other students was still lacking so that learning was still monotonous and less interesting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the project-based learning model which is assisted with traditional clogs toward the social skills of the fifth-grade elementary school students. The study applied a non-equivalent control group design. Determination of the sample applied random sampling techniques. The population of this study was all students of class V. In this study, the obtained samples were 62 people. Data collection applied observation techniques. The instrument was the observation sheet. The calculation results of average gain in students’ social skills scores were given the treatment of project-based learning models in which learning was assisted with traditional game clogs included 0.295 in the category of very sufficient, while students who were taught conventional learning models had an average score of social skills score of -0.022 , belongs to the less category. Thus, based on these findings, it can be concluded that the project-based learning model assisted by traditional game clogs influences the social skills of fifth grade elementary school students. This model can be used as a choice by teachers to be used as an alternative to improve social skills.

scholarly journals A scrapbook of child stories as a media to improving the story-telling skill

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
Fetty Fellasufah ◽  
Ali Mustadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Homogeneous Distribution ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This research aimed to determine the effect of scrapbook child stories as a media for storytelling skills for elementary school students. This type of research was a quasi-experimental quantitative study with a pretest-posttest group design. The population of this research was second grade elementary school students of Candimulyo sub-district, involving two classes as the control class and the experimental class. The test results were then analyzed using the prerequisite test and hypothesis testing. The prerequisite test consists of the normality test using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test and the homogeneity test using the One Way Anova. Hypothesis testing using t-test with independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis were then tested using a significance level of 0.05. The results of this result showed that the control class and the experimental class had a normal and homogeneous distribution. The t-test results showed a significance level 0.05. It means that there was a significant effect of scrapbook child stories to improve storytelling skills.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Latihan Berjalan Di Atas Balok Kayu Terhadap Keseimbangan Dinamis

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Wedi S ◽  
Apri Agus ◽  
Bafirman Bafirman
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Dynamic Balance ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Wood Beams ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Balance Board ◽  
Quasi Experiment

 Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari latihan berjalan di atas balok kayu terhadap keseimbangan dinamis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (Quasi experiment) dengan populasi penelitian berjumlah 30 orang yang merupakan siswa dari Sekolah Dasar Negeri 02 Sarilamak Kab. 50 Kota. Data tes diambil dengan tes keseimbangan menggunakan papan keseimbangan (balance board). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah dengan analisis uji t pada taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa latihan berjalan di atas balok kayu memberi pengaruh terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan dinamis siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 02 Sarilamak. Pengaruh ini sebesar 9,13, yaitu dari skor rata-rata 18,47 pada pre test  menjadi 27,60 pada post test. The Effect of Walking on Wooden Beams Exercise to Increase  Dynamic BalanceAbstrakThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of walking on wood beams exercise on dynamic balance of elementary school students 02 Sarilamak. This research is a quasi-experiment with 30  population and sampling. Data test taken with the balance board test. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is the analysis of the t test at significance level of 5%. The results showing that : walking on wood beams exercise give an effect to the dynamic balance of  elementary school students 02 Sarilamak. This exercise was take effect to dynamic balance of 9.13, is from an average score of 18.47 at pre-test to post-test becomes 27.60. 

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