Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Klien Kardiovaskuler dengan Pengaturan Posisi Tidur

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 382
Author(s):  
Diah Merdekawati ◽  
Farida Susanti ◽  
Maulani Maulani

<p><em>The quality of sleep was someone’s satisfying feel for sleep, which made that person didn’t show any kind of tiredness, restlessness, worn out, apathy and constant yawning or sleepiness. One of the methods that could be done to overcome the bad quality of sleep was the giving of sleeping position. The aim of the giving of sleeping position was to lower oxygen consumption and increasing lungs expansion to maximal. The kind of this study was quasi experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. The samples of this study were 33 respondents who had the match criteria in this study. The samples were taken with accidental sampling technique which the case or the respondents were taken by accident or available at that time. Analysis of the data in this study was done with Univariate and Bivariate. This study was using questioner as a helper in collecting data. The result of statistic test was p-value rate= 0,000 which meant there was significantly difference the estimate respondent’s quality of sleep before and after treatment. It could be concluded that there was an influence of the setting of sleeping position upon the quality of sleep for the clients at Cardio Ward. It was expected that the regional hospital's RadenMattaher Jambi could make this sleeping position 45<sup>o</sup> arrangement into an intervention and equality of positions on each of the clients</em></p><p> </p><p><em>Kualitas tidur adalah kepuasan seseorang terhadap tidur, sehingga seseorang tersebut tidak memperlihatkan perasaan lelah, gelisah, lesu, dan sering menguap atau mengantuk. Salah satu cara  yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi adalah dengan pemberian posisi tidur. Tujuan tindakan memberikan posisi tidur adalah untuk menurunkan konsumsi oksigen dan meningkatkan ekspansi paru yang maksimal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksprimen dengan desain one group pre-tes post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 33 responden yang memiliki kriteria sesuai dengan yang akan diteliti. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara accidental sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengambil kasus atau responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini secarra Univariat dan Bivariat. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat bantu dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000 artinya terdapat perbedaan signifikan nilai kualitas tidur responden sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pengaturan posisi tidur terhadap kualitas tidur pada klien di ruang rawat inap jantung. Diharapkan kepada pihak RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dapat menjadikan pengaturan posisi tidur 45<sup>o</sup> ini menjadi intervensi dan kesetaraan posisi pada setiap klien</em></p>

Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan kebutuhan yang harus terpenuhi terutama pada fase perkembangan karena selama tidur akan terjadi perkembangan otak maupun tubuh, sehingga gangguan tidur merupakan masalah yang akan menimbulkan dampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kualitas tidur bayi yang baik dapat diciptakan dengan memberikan pemijatan bayi secara rutin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa pemijatan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan metode One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel 22 bayi yang dipilih dengan tehnik Total Sampling yang di observasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemijatan. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas tidur bayi 0-3 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan (p value  0,008 < α = 0,05).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar keluarga dan masyarakat memberikan pemijatan secara rutin dan mandiri untuk meningkatkan kebutuhan tidur bayi yang berkualitas.   ABSTRACT Sleep is a human necessity that must be met, especially in the development phase because during sleep will occur the brain and body developments, so that sleep disturbance is a problem that would cause adverse effects on infants’ growth and development. The good quality of sleep can be created by providing the infants massage routinely. This study aimed to prove that the massage could affect the quality of sleep on the 0-3 months old baby. This study used Quasy-experimental design with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample 22 infants selected by total sampling technique observed on before and after the massage. The variables measured in this study are the quality of sleep. The results of study indicate that there is an effect of infant massage to the sleep quality on 0-3 months old babies (p value 0,008 < α = 0,05).Based on the results of this study it recommended for the families and communities to provide infant massage regularly and independently to increase the quality of sleep on the baby.  


e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febri Korompot ◽  
Krista V. Siagian ◽  
Damajanty H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Johanna Khoman

Abstract: The most common periodontal disease is gingivitis which is caused by biofilm accumulation on plaque around the gingival margin and inflammatory response to bacteria. Scaling is used to eliminate bacterial and calculus deposits that cause gingivitis. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of scaling in gingivitis treatment. This was a pre-experimental study with one group pre and post test design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling technique. There were 30 patients aged 17-45 years that had scaling performed on them at RSGM in 2019. Gingivitis was observed before and after scaling using the modified gingival index (MGI). The results showed that before scaling, there were mild gingivitis 23.30%, moderate gingivitis 70%, and severe gingivitis 6.70%. Two days after scaling, mild gingivitis and moderate gingivitis were observed 50% each. The paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, scaling is effective in gingivitis treatment based on the assessment using the modified gingival index.Keywords: gingivitis, scaling, modified gingival index Abstrak: Penyakit periodontal yang paling sering dijumpai yakni gingivitis (peradangan gingiva). Gingivitis disebabkan oleh akumulasi biofilm pada plak di sekitar margin gingiva dan respon peradangan terhadap bakteri. Tindakan untuk menghilangkan deposit bakteri dan kalkulus yang menyebabkan gingivitis salah satunya ialah tindakan skeling. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas tindakan skeling terhadap perawatan gingivitis. Jenis penelitian ialah pra eksperimental dengan one grup pre and post test design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling terhadap pasien yang berusia 17-45 tahun yang dilakukan tindakan skeling di RSGM pada tahun 2019 berjumlah 30 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melihat gingivitis sebelum skeling dan setelah skeling melalui pengukuran keparahan gingiva menggunakan modified gingival index (MGI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum skeling gingivitis ringan 23,30%, gingivitis sedang 70%, gingivitis berat 6,70%. Dua hari pasca skeling didapatkan gingivitis ringan dan gingivitis sedang sama besar yaitu masing-masing 50%. Hasil uji t berpasangan menunjukkan nilai p=0,000. Simpulan penelitian ialah tindakan skeling efektif terhadap perawatan gingivitis berdasarkan penilaian modified gingival index.Kata kunci: gingivitis, skeling, modified gingival index


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Suryati Suryati ◽  
Naelatur Rizqiyah ◽  
Eka Oktavianto

Background: every parent wants a child who can grow and develop optimally according to its age category. One of the factors that can influence growth and development is the quality of sleep, due to 75% growth hormone produced when the baby sleeps. Sleep quality of babies can be stimulated through the act of giving massage baby. Objective: this study aims to determine the effect of infant massage on improvement the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-10 months in a village of Banguntapan Public Health Center II. Research method: this research is a pre-experiment research with an approach in one group (one-group pre-post test design without control). Data analysis used is the Wilcoxon test. This research was carried out in the Working Area Village Banguntapan II Health Center, with a population of 64 infants aged 3-10 months. Technique sampling using purposive sampling, which is the number of 15 babies aged 3-10 month. Providing education and demonstration of baby massage is done once, then massage done by parents of babies every day within 3 weeks, and observed by researchers every 2 days. Sleep quality was measured using the A Brief Screening Questionnaire For Infant Sleep Problems (BISQ). Results: Before being given massage the majority of the quality of bad baby sleep was 14 respondents (93.3%), then after being given massage for 3 weeks there was an increase in quality sleep where all babies have good sleep quality of 15 respondents (100%). Comparative test results infant massage between before and after massage is p value 0.000 (p value <0.005). Conclusion: there is the effect of infant massage on improving the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-10 months at Village of Bangutapan II Health Center.


Author(s):  
Aldiansyah

Introduction: Sleep hygiene therapy is a non- pharmacological therapy that can be done by nurses in providing nursing actions to schizophrenic patients. Methods: The design of this research is Pre- Experimental Design in the form of One-Group Pretest-Postest Design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 15 respondents Results: The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in the sleep quality of schizophrenic patients before and after sleep hygiene therapy which was indicated by the results of the Paired Sample T- Test analysis where the significance results were p value = 0.000 <0.05. Discussion: The results showed the influence of sleep hygiene therapy on the quality of sleep of schizophrenia patients in the Elang 1 and Elang 2 at Soeharto Heerdjan Mental Hospital, Jakarta 2020.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Rose Nurhudariani ◽  
Yeni Dwi Ratnasari ◽  
Sonhaji Sonhaji ◽  
Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti

Baby massage dan baby gym adalah upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada bayi.  Masalah tidur pada bayi di Indonesia cukup banyak, yaitu sekitar 44,2% bayi mengalami gangguan tidur seperti sering terbangun di malam hari. Namun lebih dari 72% orang tua menganggap gangguan tidur bukan suatu masalah atau hanya masalah kecil, hal tersebut diungkapkan oleh sebuah penelitian pada tahun 2014-2015 yang dilaksanakan di lima kota besar di Indonesia Berdasarkan data awal terdapat 20 bayi yang datang ke posyandu dan ditemukan 17 bayi yang mengalami gangguan tidur. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas baby massage dan baby gym terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan di Desa Talang Tegal. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan two group pre and post test  design. Sampel sebanyak 34 bayi yang diberikan perlakuan baby massage dan baby gym dilakukan selama 2 minggu 3x seminggu, untuk baby massage 15 menit sedangkan untuk baby gym 5 menit. Terdapat pengaruh baby massage terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan dengan  p value 0.000. Terdapat pengaruh baby gym terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan dengan  p value 0,001. Tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas baby massage dan baby gym terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3 – 6 bulan. Kata kunci : baby gym; baby massage; kualitas tidur bayi  The Effectiveness of Baby Massage And Baby Gym on Sleep Quality of 3-6 Months Baby ABSTRACT  Baby massage and baby gym are efforts to improve the quality of sleep in babies. There are quite a number of sleep problems in infants in Indonesia, which is around 44.2% of infants experiencing sleep disorders such as frequent awakenings at night. However, more than 72% of parents consider sleep disturbances not a problem or just a minor problem, this was revealed by a 2014-2015 study conducted in five major cities in Indonesia. Based on initial data there were 20 babies who came to the Integrated Healthcare Centre and found 17 babies with sleep disorders. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of baby massage and baby gym on the sleep quality of baby aged 3-6 months in Talang Tegal Village. This type of research was quantitative with two groups pre-post test design. A sample of 34 babies who were given baby massage and baby gym treatment was carried out for 2 weeks 3 time each week, for baby massage 15 minutes while for baby gym 5 minutes. There is an effect of baby massage on the sleep quality of babies aged 3-6 months with a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of baby gym on the sleep quality of babies aged 3-6 months with a p value of 0.001. There is no difference in the effectiveness of baby massage and baby gym on the sleep quality of babies aged 3-6 months. Keywords: baby gym; baby massages; sleep quality of baby


Author(s):  
Alvin Abdillah

             Hernia postoperative pain is the sensation of pain felt by the patient's postoperative irritation caused by thestimulation of peripheral nerves along due to surgery. Fromthe results of the preliminary study in ward Irna A HospitalSyarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan, it is found that thehigh incidence pain of postoperative hernia. The purpose ofthis study is to determine the effect before and after therapySEFT and listen Qur'an in patients with postoperativehernia in Irna ward A Hospital Syarifah Ambami Rato EbuBangkalan. The study design used "pre-experimental" approachwith one-group pre-post test design. Population estimates istaken 15 respondents and the samples were taken by 13respondents. Sampling technique was using a quotasampling independent variables of Research is therapeuticSEFT and listen Qur'an and the dependent variable ofresearch was pain of postoperative hernia. While the datacollection tool used observation sheets with numerical scaleof 0-10 with Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results showed that pain of postoperative herniaon the respondent before therapy was given SEFT andlistening reading the Qur'an 8 (61.5%) of respondents with amean of 3.08 experiencing severe pain, while the therapywas given after SEFT theraphy and listening to reading AlQur'an 6 ( 46.1%) of respondents with a mean of 1.23experiencing mild pain. Based on the results statisticallyusing the Wilcoxon, showed P Value: 0,002 <α: 0.05, whichmeans there were significant pain of postoperative herniabefore and after given therapy listening to the recitation ofAl-Qur'an.Based on the above results, that therapeutic SEFT and listen Qur'an is very effective in lowering pain of postoperativehernia. So when experiencing pain of postoperative hernia,respondents are expected to use the therapy SEFT andreading Al-Qur'an as a non-pharmacological solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-425
Author(s):  
Ana Mariza ◽  
Devi Kurniasari ◽  
Putri Lia Rosa

ABSTRACT: DIFFERENCES IN Hb LEVELS BEFORE AND AFTER CONSUMING Fe TABLETS AT BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction: Based on the pre-survey data that the researchers conducted at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung on January 11, 2021, it was found that there were 10 pregnant women with Hb levels < normal, i.e. an average of 10.0 g/dl, after interviews. to 10 pregnant women, they said that 4 pregnant women often forget to take Fe tablets because they are busy working and 6 pregnant women never take Fe tablets. The purpose: of this study was to determine the difference in Hb levels before and after consuming Fe tablets at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Method: This type of research is quantitative, the design used in this research is Quasi Experiment with a one group pre test and post test design approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women TM III who experienced mild anemia at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in a month reached 40 pregnant women and a sample of 40 pregnant women. In this study the sampling technique used is purposive samplingResult: The pairet sample T test results show a P-value of 0.000, which is <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after being given Fe Tablets on Hb Levels in Pregnant Women at BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung in 2021.Conclusion: This research is expected to be additional information for health service providers, especially for MCH in determining health program policies, such as providing health socialization about the importance of consuming Fe tablets to overcome anemia, conducting counseling to pregnant women who have anemia problems and always making a schedule for checking blood levels. Hb every week Keywords: Hb Levels & Fe . Tablets  INTISARI: PERBEDAAN KADAR Hb SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI TABLET Fe DI BPM DESSY ADRIANI, S.Tr.Keb GARUNTANG BANDAR LAMPUNG  Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data prasurvey yang peneliti lakukan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung pada tanggal 11 Januari 2021, diketahui bahwa terdapat 10 ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb < normal yaitu rata-rata 10,0 g/dl, setelah dilakukan wawancara kepada 10 ibu hamil, mereka mengatakan bahwasanya 4 ibu hamil sering lupa mengkonsumsi tablet Fe karena sibuk bekerja dan 6 ibu hamil tidak pernah mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui Perbedaan Kadar Hb Sebelum Dan Sesudah Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil TM III yang mengalami anemia ringan Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung dalam perbulannya mencapai 40 ibu hamil dan sampel berjumlah 40 ibu hamil. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive Sampling Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji pairet sample T test menunjukkan nilai P-value 0,000 yaitu < 0,005 maka dapat di simpulkan ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Tablet Fe Terhadap Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Di BPM Dessy Adriani, S.Tr.Keb Garuntang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi tambahan informasi bagi tempat pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pada KIA dalam menentukan kebijakan-kebijakan program kesehatan, seperti memberikan sosialisasi kesehatan tentang pentingnya konsumsi tablet Fe untuk mengatasi anemia, mengadakan konseling kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami masalah anemia dan selalu membuat jadwal pemeriksaan kadar Hb setiap minggunya. Kata Kunci: Kadar Hb & Tablet Fe


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Maria A.D Barbara ◽  
Sarah S. Rahayu

Abstrak   Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, bayi yang mengalami masalah tidur sekitar 44%. Masalah tidur dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan, menurunkan imunitas dan mengganggu sistem endokrin. Salah satu cara agar bayi tidur nyenyak ialah dengan melakukan pijatan. Karena pijatan membuat tidur lebih lelap dan mengurangi masalah tidur. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kuantitas tidur bayi usia 6-12 bulan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat bayi di Wilayah Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu Kecamatan Parongpong tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi-experiment dengan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu seluruh bayi di Desa Cihanjuang Rahayu Kecamatan Parongpong berjumlah 29 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket. Analisis data yaitu univariat bivariat untuk melihat distribusi freskuensi dan perbedaan kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Hasil: Rata-rata kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dilakukan pemijatan adalah 13,59 jam/hari dan setelah dilakukan pemijatan meningkat menjadi 14,88 jam/hari. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh terdapat perbedaan antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemijatan dengan nilai p-value 0,000<É‘=0,05 yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan antara kuantitas tidur bayi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijatan. Kata kunci           : Kuantitas tidur bayi; pijat bayi.   Abstract   Background : In Indonesia, babies who experience sleep problems are around 44%. Sleep probless can interfere with growth, decrease immunity and interfere with the endocrine system. One way for babies sleep soundly is by doing massage, because massage makes sleep more soundly and reduce sleep problems. Purpose: To determine differences in the quantity of infant sleep aged 6-12 months before and after baby massage in the village of Cihanjuang Rahayu  Parongpong Sub-District in 2019 Method: This method uses a` Quasi-experiment design with one group pre and post test design. The sample used were all babies in Cihanjuang Rahayu Village Parongpong Sub-district. Sampling technique using total sampling. The number of sample of 29 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire sheets. Test analysis in this study is univariate bivariate to see the frequency distribution and differences in the quantity of infant sleep before and after massage. Result: The average quantity of infant sleep before massage was 13,59 hours/day and after massage increased to 14,88 hours/day.  Statistical test results obtained there are differences between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage with a value of p-value 0,000<É‘=0,05 which means that there is a significant difference between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage. Conclusion: There is a significant difference between the quantity of baby sleep before and after massage Keywords              : Baby massage; quantity of baby’s sleep.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Anastasia Suci Sukmawati ◽  
Ega Pebriani ◽  
Arif Adi Setiawan

Abstract: Older will experiencing physical, psychological, and psychosocial changes will cauthat will lead to the new problem. Anxiety is one of the problems among older people. Complementary therapy is used to reduce a person’s anxiety, namely yoga, meditation, aromatherapy, and relaxation through massage. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Swedish massage on the level of elderly anxiety. Methodology: The design of this study was a quasy experiment with one group pretest-post test design. Respondents in this study were elderly who experienced anxiety by using a total sampling technique in which as many as 15 elderly at the Nursing home of Social Service Center (BPSTW) Budi Luhur Bantul Unit Yogyakarta. The Standard operational procedure of Swedish massage therapy used as a guidance of intervention, while HARS instruments was used to measure the level of anxiety among older people. Respondents measured their level of anxiety before and after a Swedish massage for 1 week. The results of the study were analyzed by Wilcoxon test. Results: There were 8 people (53.3%) in the medium level of anxiety before the Swedish massage given). The anxiety level of older people after intervention was mild level of anxiety as many as 8 people (53.3%). Changes in anxiety levels before and after Swedish massage intervention showed a difference of 2.00. Wilcoxon test results were obtained with a p-value of 0.008 <0.05. Conclusion: Swedish massage therapy able to reduce the level of anxiety among older people at BPSTW Budi Luhur Yogyakarta.Keywords: Swedish massage, anxietyAbstrak: Berbagai macam perubahan akan dialami oleh lansia seperti perubahan fisik, psikologi, maupun psikososial akan menimbulkan masalah baru pada lansia salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Tehnik alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan kecemasan seseorang yaitu seperti yoga, meditasi, aromaterapi, dan relaksasi melalui pijat (massage). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Swedish mas- sage terhadap tingkat kecemasan lansia. Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment dengan one group pretest-post test design. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah lansia yang mengalami kecemasan dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu sebanyak 15 lansia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial tresna Wredha (BPSTW) Unit Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta. Instrumen penelitian adalah instrument HARS. Responden diukur tingkat kecemasannya sebelum dan setelah dilakukan Swedish massage selama 1 minggu. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil : Tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di BPSTW Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta sebelum diberikan Swedish massage kategori sedang sebanyak 8 orang (53,3%). Tingkat kecemasan sesudah diberikan Swedish massage kategori ringan sebanyak 8 orang (53,3%). Perubahan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan Swedish massage menunjukkan perbedaan sebesar 2,00. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh dengan nilai p-value 0,008 < 0,05. Diskusi : Swedish massage berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada lansia di BPSTW Budi Luhur Bantul Yogyakarta.Kata kunci: Swedish massage, kecemasan, lansia


Perspektif ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Ernirita ◽  
Awaliah ◽  
Masmun Zuryati ◽  
Erwan Setiyono

Abstrak Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua dengan kasus (TB) tertinggi di dunia. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan strategi dalam penemuan kasus TB. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media Audio Visual terhadap pengetahuan kader dalam upaya penemuan kasus TB. Disain penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan desain One group pre-post test design. Sebanyak 10 orang kader terpilih sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner berupa google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Usia kader 70% berusia 41 tahun -50 tahun, mayoritas berpendidikan SMA (60%), sedangkan lama menjadi Kader TB mayoritas antara 1 tahun sampai 2 tahun (80%). Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa skor kader sebelum diberikan Pendidikan kesehatan dan setelah diberikan Pendidikan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Nilai rerata skor hasil pre test adalah 69,30 dan setelah pelatihan meningkat menjadi 76,00., Hasil menunjukan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan Kader sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Pendidikan kesehatan (P value =0,007), dengan ini maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai ujian pre test dan nilai ujian pos test. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Audio Visual dapat digunakan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan kader dalam penemuan kasus TB. Abstract Indonesia ranks second with the highest cases (TB) in the world. Therefore, a strategy is needed in TB case finding. This study aims to examine the effect of health education with audio-visual media on cadres' knowledge to find TB cases. The design of this study was a pre-experimental design with a One group pre-post test design. A total of 10 cadres were selected as respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The results showed that 70% of cadres were aged 41 -50 years. The majority had high school education (60%), while most TB cadres had been between 1 year and two years (80%). The analysis results showed that the score of cadres before being given health education and after being given education experienced a significant increase. The mean score of the pre-test results was 69.30 and increased to 76.00. The results showed a considerable difference in Cadre knowledge before and after health education (P-value = 0.007). Thus scores can consider a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores. It can be regarded as Audio Visual to increase cadres' knowledge in TB case finding.


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