FIRST PERSONAL DEIXIS IN 10-17 AGED CHILDREN’ UTTERANCES OF MINAGKABAU LANGUAGE  IN SARIAK, BANUHAMPU SUNGAI PUAR  SUBDISTRICT, WEST SUMATERA

Abstract Deixis utilization uniqueness in 10-17 aged children’ utterances of Minangkabau language resulted in the conduction of this research. Unique thing of Minangkabau language phenomenon was, in addition, the orientation for the formulation of the research problems. There were two kinds of research questions, namely: 1) What are first personal deixis forms realized in 10-17 aged children of Minangkabau language in Sariak village, Banuhampu Sungaipuar sudistrict, West Sumatera?; and 2) How is first personal deixis utterances used? The objective of this study is to describe the forms and the use of first personal deixis utterances. The research was designed by using qualitative descriptive research approach. The data was verified by illustrating evidences according to Metode Simak ‘refer to method’ and Metode Cakap ‘Advanced Method’ which are divided into some techniques. Metode Simak consists of basic technique and advanced technique. Advanced involving free referred to technique, recording technique, and note-taking technique. Meanwhile, advanced method is divided into basic technique including note-taking technique and eliciting technique. The data of the research were words and phrases in utterance form.the data was obtained from Minangkabau language used by 10-17 aged children in Sariak villaged, Banuhampu Sungaipuar subdistrict, West Sumatera. Trustworthiness of data was examined by data triangulation technique. The finding shows that there six types of first personal deixis realized in 10-17 aged children’ utterances of Minangkabau. The forms of 10-17 aged children’ utterances of Minangkabau language are sayo, ambo, aden, nama diri, aku, kami, awak, denai, kito ‘I’. Utilization of first personal deixis in the utterances of 10-17 aged children is adapted to when, where and who the utterances take place. Keywords: Personal deixis, children’ utterance, Minangkabau language

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PEMERTAHANAN FONOLOGIS dan LEKSIKAL BAHASA JAWA di KABUPATEN WONOGIRI: KAJIAN GEOGRAFI DIALEK

Jurnal Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.15294/jsi.v8i1.29854 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 23-32

Author(s):

Arif Antono ◽

Ida Zulaeha ◽

Imam Baehaqie

Keyword(s):

Research Approach ◽

Reconstruction Method ◽

Top Down ◽

Advanced Technique ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Java Language ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Language User ◽

Vowel Phoneme ◽

Consonant Phoneme

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsi wujud pemertahanan fonologis dan leksikal serta faktor-faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut berdasarkan tuturan dari pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri serta merujuk pada hasil penelusuran prabahasanya. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah leksikon serta sumber data penelitian ini adalah tuturan langsung dari informan atau pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan 250 daftar tanyaan swadesh yang dikembangkan menjadi 755 tayaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap dengan teknik simak libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Penggunaan metode cakap menggunakan teknik pancing dilanjukan dengan teknik cakap semuka, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode padan. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan dengan tekniknya yaitu teknik pilah unsur penentu sebagai teknik dasar dan teknik hubung banding sebagai teknik lanjut. Dalam menelusuri prabahasa menggunakan metode rekontruksi induktif dengan teknik recontruction buttom up dan menggunakan metode rekontruksi deduktif dengan teknik recontruction top down. Hasil analisis disajikan dengan formal. Dalam BJW ditemukan wujud pemertahanan fonem vokal /*i/, /*u/,/*ə/,/*o/,/*a/, dan fonem konsonan /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j/, /*m/, /*n/,/*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, dan /*y/. Pada tataran leksikon ditemukan 117 leksikon yang masih dipertahankan dari 18 medan makna. Faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut yakni faktor penutur, geografi, dan budaya. Abstract __________________________________________________________________ The purpose of this study is to describe the phonological and lexical forms of defense as well as the factors influencing the defense based on the speech of the Javanese language user in Wonogiri District and referring to the results of his pre-trial. This research approach using qualitative descriptive approach. The data of this research is lexicon and data source of this research is direct speech from informant or user of Java language in Wonogiri Regency. This research instrument uses 250 list of swadesh questionnaires developed into 755 celebrations. Collecting data using the method of referring and proficient with technically skilled involved, recording technique, and record technique. The use of skill method using the technique of fishing line is done with advanced skill technique, recording technique, and technique of note. The method used is the method of match. Analysis of data using the method in combination with the technique that is the technique of decisive elements as the basic techniques and techniques of appeal as an advanced technique. In tracing the proto language using inductive reconstruction method with recontruction buttom up technique and using deductive reconstruction method with top down recontruction technique. The results of the analysis are presented formally. In BJW we find the vowel phoneme defense formation /*i/, /*u/, /*ə/, /*o/, /*a/ and consonant phoneme /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j /, /*m/, /*n/, /*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, and /*y/. At the level of lexicon found 117 lexicon that is still maintained. Factors contributing to the defense are speaker, geography, and cultural factors.

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Dinamika Kemandirian Mahasiswa Perantauan

Jurnal Al-Husna ◽

10.18592/jah.v1i3.3918 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 167

Author(s):

Nadia Fauzia ◽

Asmaran Asmaran ◽

Shanty Komalasari

Keyword(s):

Parenting Style ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Research Approach ◽

Overseas Students ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Change Factors ◽

The Family ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Subject ◽

Selection Of

The purpose of this study is to discuss the dynamics of the independence of UIN Antasari Banjarmasin students and what factors are behind the independence of UIN Antasari Banjarmasin students. The reason is because overseas there are changes in conditions and situations, so that students who leave will experience dynamics of independence. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive research approach. Selection of subjects using purposive sampling technique, which is based on the characteristics of the subject in accordance with the research objectives to be carried out. The object of this research is the dynamics of independence, the subject is 5 overseas students. Data collection techniques using interviews and observations. Based on the results of research that overseas students of UIN Antasari Banjarmasin need a process to be independent in living their lives overseas. That is because overseas there has been a change. Factors that influence the dynamics of independence of overseas students at UIN Antasari Banjarmasin are factors of parenting style, the order of children in the family, age and the education system in schools.

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Sistem Syarikah Abdan dalam Fikih Islam dan Contoh Penerapannya pada Era Kontemporer

BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam ◽

10.36701/bustanul.v2i1.327 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 130-147

Author(s):

Rahmat ◽

Fitriah Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Content Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Research Approach ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Research Techniques ◽

Library Research ◽

The People ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Mutual Agreement ◽

Application Forms

Syarikah al-abdan is a form of muamalah that can be applied today in improving the welfare of the people. However, in practice today, it seems that there are problems among Muslims in seeing and sorting out the practice of syarikah al-abdan which is following the Shari'a. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to describe the syarikah al-abdan scheme and its current contemporary application forms. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research approach with library research techniques and content analysis. The results of this study indicate that syarikah al-abdan is a form of business cooperation between two or more people preceded by mutual agreement in determining the results of the profits and/or wages between them. However, in its implementation, it is necessary to pay attention to the pillars and requirements of the syarikah al-abdan, and to consider the views of the majority of madhhab scholars and the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI). In practice, this study describes the form of syarikah al-abdan in the profession of fisherman and tailor.

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Analisis Makna Kata Enak dan Kuchi Sebagai Polisemi (Kajian Linguistik kognitif)

PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya ◽

10.35473/po.v1i1.150 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 43

Author(s):

Sulhiyah Sulhiyah

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Oral Cavity ◽

Research Method ◽

Cognitive Linguistics ◽

Point Of View ◽

Advanced Technique ◽

Job Seeking ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Good Deed ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

As a system, language consists of several elements or levels that form a complete construction. These elements are sounds or phonemes, morphemes, words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, and discourses. Furthermore, these elements can be studiedthrough the branches of linguistics that have been available in accordance with theseelements. This study aims to determine the classifcation of the meaning of polysemicmeaning "enak" and to investigate the classifcation of Polysemi meaning of the wordkuchi (mouth) from the point of view of cognitive linguistics. The research method usedis qualitative descriptive (descriptive research) by recording from several references. thetechnical method and data collection are carried out using the listening method and tapping technique, while the advanced technique is a note-taking technique. From the resultsof the study, it was concluded that the word tasty not only means the delicious taste ofa food that is felt by the taste buds, but also the feeling felt by all members of the bodyand feelings. The word kuchi not only has the meaning of an oral cavity, but it can beinterpreted as a good deed that is good or bad, and can also be interpreted as a job seeking activity Keywords: cognitive linguistics, fgure of speech, enak, kuchi (mouth)

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PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PERCAKAPAN DI KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS 1 BENGKULU

Jurnal Ilmiah KORPUS ◽

10.33369/jik.v2i1.5561 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 93-100

Author(s):

Putri Juliastuti ◽

Suryadi Suryadi ◽

Ngudining Rahayu

Keyword(s):

Data Interpretation ◽

Research Data ◽

Recording Technique ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Speech Event ◽

Class 1 ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Immigration Service ◽

Conducting Research ◽

Transcription Data

This research aims to describe the forms of compliance and violation of cooperation principle which have been occurred at Class 1 of Bengkulu Immigration Office. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Sources of data in this research were officers and applicants. This research data was a speech event that it told by officers and applicants which contain of cooperation principle in it. Data collection was conducted start from date March 20th until April 6th, 2017. The instrument used in this research were a human instrument with hardware tools in the form of notebooks and smartphones, and software such as limitation and understanding maxims of conversation/cooperation principle (maxim quantity, maxim quality, maxim relevance, and maxim manner. Data collected by recording technique and note technique. Data analysis were done by steps as follow; data transcription, data identification, data classification, data interpretation, data validation, and data conclusion. The results of this research showed that two conclusions. First, the forms of compliance with the cooperation principle which have been occurred at center of Class 1 of Bengkulu Immigration Service which consist from four maxims based on Grice maxim and six maxims of mixed results between the maxim of quantity, quality, relevance, and manner were found when conducting research in the field. Second is the forms of violation of cooperation principle at center of Class 1 of Bengkulu Immigration Service which consist from four maxims based on Grice maxim and five maxims mixed found when conducting research in the field. Keywords: Cooperation Principle, Conversation, Maxim

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EFEKTIVTIAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA PENDIDIKAN VOKASI

Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu ◽

10.25078/jpm.v7i2.2623 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Ketut Nurhayanti

Keyword(s):

Online Learning ◽

Learning Outcomes ◽

Learning Experience ◽

Study Data ◽

Behavior Changes ◽

Research Approach ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Student Interests ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Media

This study aims to describe the effectiveness of online learning in vocational colleges in Hindu theory courses and electrical installation practices. Assessment indicators are student learning outcomes, learning completion, student interests and motivations as well as attractive learning experiences experienced by students during online learning. Quality research with qualitative descriptive research approach is used in this study. Data collection techniques using questionnaires in the form of essays are disseminated through the google form platform and interviews conducted with google meet. Respondents numbered 50 students. The results of online learning research are effective if reviewed from indicators of the value of learning outcomes and complete materials but are not effective if reviewed from behavior changes. Indicators of attractive learning experience will be fun assuming the media used and lecturers can package materials in an interesting, interest and motivational learning students more to the obligation to get value and no other learning alternatives except online.

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Managerial Implementation of the Principal in Elementary School

10.31219/osf.io/3tbr9 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Bukman Lian

Keyword(s):

Elementary School ◽

Data Collection ◽

School Principals ◽

School Principal ◽

Research Approach ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Subject ◽

Teacher Data

This study aimed at determining the managerial implementation of school principals at SD Negeri 24 Pulau Rimau. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research approach. The subject is the school principal at SDN 24 Pulau Rimau. The informants are the school principal and teacher. Data collection techniques were (1) observation; (2) interview; and (3) documentation. The collected data is examined for the validity of the data, using triangulation, with verification and checking of the adequacy of the references. The results of this study were the ability of the managerial implementation of principals at SD Negeri 24 Pulau Rimau was very good seen from planning, organizing, directing, and supervising.

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Strategi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Berbasis Agama Membangun Budaya Organisasi untuk Meraih Keunggulan Kompetitif

Halaqa Islamic Education Journal ◽

10.21070/halaqa.v3i1.2119 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 67

Author(s):

Budi Haryanto

Keyword(s):

Organizational Culture ◽

Private Universities ◽

External Pressure ◽

College Campuses ◽

Research Approach ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Faith Based ◽

Innovative Capabilities ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

University Leaders

This study discusses how faith-based private universities run strategies to build organizational culture to gain excellence in the era of market liberalization. Private universities are considered institutions that are vulnerable to the influence of changes in the constellation of society and government regulations. On the other hand, religion-based private universities are still able to survive and contribute to educating the nation's children. This study intends to explore information about strategies to build organizational culture in private universities that support the competitiveness of institutions. Religion-based private universities include those who are able to survive in competition, how they determine the strategy of building the organizational culture of the institution. The main focus of research on leader strategies builds organizational culture to achieve competitive advantage, using a qualitative descriptive research approach with a multicasus study design. The research data are in the form of speech, deeds, attitudes of the leaders and residents of the two faith-based private college campuses in East Java. Data collection through observation, active participation observation and interviews.The results of the study found that religion-based private universities tried to balance the development of external pressure on the achievement of compliance with standard standards, there were weaknesses in innovative capabilities and speed responsive to external pressure. The strategy of university leaders in building organizational culture in two institutions rests on the recruitment process that is strict enough to maintain the religious foundation of the institution's operations. Higher education also relies on the existence of a relatively fixed market segment to seize interested parties and maintain their existence.

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PENGGUNAAN E-MONEY BRIZZI SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (STUDI ANALISIS TERHADAP PRODUK E-MONEY BRIZZI PADA BANK BRI KANTOR CABANG BLORA)

Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah ◽

10.30651/justeko.v4i1.5231 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Muhammad Muhammad Zubaidi ◽

Suhartono Suhartono

Keyword(s):

Field Research ◽

Research Approach ◽

Electronic Money ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Economic Law ◽

Research Activities ◽

Payment Instruments ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Subject ◽

Branch Office

ABSTRACTThis research discusses and analyzes the mechanism of using Brizzi E-money issued by BRI Bank Blora Branch Office, as well as the perspective of Sharia Economic Law on the use of the card mechanism. Especially the electronic payment instruments issued by Bank BRI namely E-Money Brizzi. This research not only examines law theoretically, but also looks at it from the practice and application side in the field. This type of research is field research, namely research activities carried out at BRI Bank Blora Branch Office. The research approach which used is a qualitative descriptive research approach, which is an approach used to understand the phenomena about what is experienced by the subject and object of research.The results of this study concluded that the use of Brizzi E-money cards had met the legal and legal requirements for consent. In addition, when viewed from the aspect of cases that in validate the legality of the sale and purchase law, the use of Brizzi e-money cards in the sale and purchase transaction does not include elements that cancel the sale and purchase such as elements of gharar, maysir, and usury. The deduction of administrative funds due to transactions using the Brizzi e-money card has a similarity to the wakalah bil ujrah system in Sharia Economic Law. However, base on the results of the analysis conducted by the author, it is found that th euse of Brizzi e-money cards is not in accordance with the theory of wadi'ah dueto the unfulfillment of conditions and harmony in theuse, alsois not in line with the concept of wadi'ah yad amanah and wadi ' ah yad dhamanah from the aspect of the burden of responsibility for the party entrusted. Besides that, the use of Brizzi e-money cards is also not in accordance with the qardh theory. This is because in addition to not fulfilling one of the pillars and qardh validity requirements, also in the qardha fter the contract is said, the goods or asset swhich become the object of qardh automatically be come the property of the party receiving the loan. Where as in the system of using Brizzi e-money cards, the electronic money that is on the card after being deposited to the bank remains the property of the card holder. Keywords: E-Money, Brizzi, Sharia Economic Law, BRI Bank

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STRATEGI PEMARKAHAN KEDEFINITAN DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA/DEFINITENESS MARKING STRATEGIES IN INDONESIAN

Aksara ◽

10.29255/aksara.v33i1.563.121-134 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 33 (1) ◽

pp. 121-134

Author(s):

Ketut Widya Purnawati ◽

Ketut Artawa ◽

Ni Luh Putu Krisnawati

Keyword(s):

Short Story ◽

Note Taking ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

AbstrakBahasa Indonesia tidak memiliki pemarkah kedefinitan yang khusus. Namun, bahasa Indonesia memiliki sejumlah kata yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pemarkah nomina. Penelitian ini berfokus pada fungsi pemarkah nomina dalam bahasa Indonesia sebagai pemarkah kedefinitan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian agih dengan teknik utamanya, yaitu teknik bagi unsur langsung. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode simak dengan bersumber pada korpus corpora leipzig dan sejumlah teks fiksi berupa novel dan kumpulan cerita pendek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Indonesia memiliki sejumlah pemarkah nomina berupa (1) demonstrativa dasar, ini dan itu; (2) demonstrativa turunan begini dan demikian; (3) keterangan waktu yang berperilaku sebagai nomina, tadi; (4) verba tersebut; (5) artikula, si dan sang. Selain artikula, semua pemarkah nomina muncul setelah nomina yang dimarkahi. Dari pemarkah nomina yang telah teridentifikasi tersebut, ada lima pemarkah nomina yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pemarkah kedefinitan, yaitu ini, itu, tadi, tersebut, dan si. Berkaitan dengan strategi pemarkahan kedefinitan dalam bahasa Indonesia, ditemukan pula bahwa bahasa Indonesia mengijinkan adanya pemarkah definit ganda dan juga mengijinkan pengulangan nomina definit tanpa pemarkah pada penyebutan ulang setelah penyebutan nomina berpemarkah definit.Kata kunci: relasi anaforis, pemarkah nomina, demonstrativa, pemarkah definit, kedefinitan AbstractIndonesian language does not have a special definit marker. However, the Indonesian language has a number of words that can function as noun markers. This study focuses on the function of noun markers in Indonesian as definite markers. This research is a qualitative descriptive research by using distributional methods with parapharase technique as the main techniques. Data were collected using a note-taking method from the Leipzig corpora and a number of fictional texts in the form of novels and short story collections. The results show that the Indonesian language has a number of noun markers in the form of (1) basic demonstrative, ini and itu; (2) derived demonstrative, begini and demikian; (3) temporal adverbia that behaves like a noun, tadi, (4) verb tersebut; (5) article, si and sang. Based on the noun markers that have been identified, there are five noun markers that can be used as definite markers, those are ini, itu, tadi, tersebut, dan si. It was also found that Indonesian allows the occurrence of double definite markers and also allows the repetition of definite nouns without any marker for the following occurrence of the nouns with definite marker(s). Keywords: Anaphoric relation, noun marker, demonstrative, definite marker, definiteness

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