scholarly journals The Effect of Amino Acids Lysine and Methionine on the Carcass of Native Chickens

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-161
Author(s):  
I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita Dita ◽  
Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini ◽  
Ni Made Yudiastari
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acids ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Free Range ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chickens

This study aims to determine the effect of 1% lysine, 0.5% methionine and the combination of lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%) in the ration on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chickens. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications, while the treatments were R0 (control) native chickens that were not given additional lysine and methionine, R1 native chickens were given feed containing lysine 1 %, R2 of free-range chickens given feed containing 0.5% methionine, R3 of native chickens given feed containing lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%). The parameters observed were the weight gain in the chest, thighs, wings, and back. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance. The results showed that the provision of rations which were added with the combination of amino acids lysine and methionine had a very significant effect (P> 0.01) on the weight gain of the carcass, thighs and backs of native chickens aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the combination of the amino acids lysine and methionine in the ration gave the best effect on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chicken aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to add the combination of lysine (1%) and methionine (0.5%) in the native chicken ration.   Keywords: native chickens, carcass weight, lysine, methionine

scholarly journals Kajian Produksi Karkas Dan Non Karkas Ayam Kampung Dengan Pemberian Ransum Komersial Tersubstitusi Tepung Kulit Biji Kedelai

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Sari Sari ◽  
Harapin Hafid ◽  
Andi Murlina Tasse
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chickens ◽  
Range Test

ABSTRACTThe study was conducted to find out the effect of fed commercial ration substituted soybean shell meal (SSM) on native chickens carcass and non carcass weight and percentage. Sixteen native chicken aged 7 weeks and was treatmented T0 (0% SSM), T1 (10% SSM), T2 (20% SSM) and T3 (30% SSM) each. 4 chickens. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD). Data obtained were analyzed using a analysis of variance (ANOVA) and then was continued with Duncans multiple range test (DMRT). Results of the study showed that slaughter weights (SW, g/chicken) are highest 529.0 (T2) followed with 484.0 (T3), 452 (T1) and lowest 402.0 (T0). Carcass Weights (CW, g/chicken) are highers 421.50 (T2), followed with 370.75 (T3), 331.50 (T1) and lowest 285.50 (T0). Carcass percentages (CP, %) are highest 76.69 (T2), 76.64 (T3) followed with 73.39 (T1), 71.42 (T0). Non carcass weights (NCW, g/chicken) 116.50-113.25 (T0-T3) and non carcass  percentage (NCP, %) are highest 26.68 (T1), 25.58 (T0), 23.36 (T3) and lowest 20.31 (T2). Gizzard weights (GW, g/chicken) are 14.00 (T0), 18.00 (T1), 17.50 (T2) and 14.50 (T3). Gizzard percentages (GP, %) are 3.71 (T0), 3.99 (T1), 3.31 (T2) and 3.00 (T3). Liver weights (LW, g/chicken) are 12.00 (T0), 13.50 (T1), 15.00 (T2) and 12.00 (T3). Liver percentages (LP, %) are 2,98 (T0), 2,97 (T1), 2.85 (T2) and 2.48 (T3). Heart weights (HW, g/chicken) was 2.00 (T0), 2.00 (T1), 2.50 (T2) and 2.00 (T3). Heart percentages (HP,%) are 0.50 (T0), 0.45 (T1), 0,47 (T2) and 0.42 (T3). The conclusion of the study that fed commercial ration substituted soybean shell meal improved carcass performa but non significantly influence non carcass (viscera) performance native chicken.  Key words: soybean, shell meal, carcass, non-carcass, viscera, native chicken

scholarly journals Evaluasi Persentase Karkas Ayam Kampung Super Dengan Pemberian Jermai Jagung Fermentasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frangki Sigaha ◽  
Ellen J Saleh ◽  
Srisukmawati Zainudin
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Corn Straw ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Carcass Cuts

This study aims to determine the evaluation of the percentage of super native chicken carcasses by providing fermented corn straw. The research design used in the study was a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications namely P0 (ration without treatment), P1 (ration containing 5% fermented corn straw), P2 (ration containing 10% fermented corn straw), P3 (ration ration containing 15% fermented corn straw) and P4 (ration containing 20% fermented corn straw). The data obtained were then analyzed using the Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if the results were influential then proceed with the Duncan Distance test. The results showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on the variables of life weight, carcass weight and percentage of carcass cut. The highest living weight was found in the P0 treatment (without using fermented corn straw) with the acquisition of an average value of 850.75 gr / head and produced the highest carcass weight of 197.25 gr. The highest percentage of carcass cuts was obtained at P3 treatment (15% fermented corn straw) with an average value of 23.88%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SUHU PENETASAN TERHADAP FERTILITAS, MORTALITAS DAN DAYA TETAS TELUR AYAM KAMPUNG (Gallus domesticus) PADA INKUBATOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Yuni Mariani ◽  
M Ayatullah Hamzani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Incubation Temperature ◽  
Gallus Domesticus ◽  
Free Range ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Chicken Eggs

This study was intended to determine the best temperature for hatching free-range chicken eggs in the incubator so that breeders could get more day-old chicken (DOC) with the same diversity. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD). This study used 150 free-range chicken eggs obtained from breeders in Gunung Paok Hamlet, Perian Village, Montong Gading District, East Lombok Regency, which were divided into three treatments, namely 35 ° C - 36 ° C, 37 ° C - 38 ° C and 39. ° C - 40 ° C and five repetitions with the number of eggs repeating using 10 free-range chicken eggs. The variables observed were fertility, mortality, and hatchability of native chicken eggs. Data analysis was performed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results of the analysis of variance showed that differences in the temperature of native chicken eggs in the incubator showed a significant difference (P> 0.05) in fertility, mortality, and hatchability. The best results were obtained at an incubation temperature of 37 ° C - 38 ° C with an average hatchability of 82,88± 8,87%.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Penampilan Broiler dengan Pemacu Pertumbuhan Alami

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
A A Candra ◽  
K Magfiroh
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Broiler Production ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The study aims to determine the effect of the addition of probiotics, prebiotics and eubiotics in broilers on the appearance of broiler production. The material used was 100 broilers, which were kept from Day Old Chicks until the age of 4 weeks and distributed in 4 groups, namely probiotics, prebiotics and eubiotics. The research method was experimental compiled based on a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments tested were as follows: the control group (without any additions), probiotics, prebiotics and eubiotics. The variables observed in this study were feed consumption; weight gain (PBB); feed conversion; carcass weight and mortality. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance and if there were differences between treatments. The results showed that the addition of probiotics, prebiotics and eubiotics increased weight gain, increased consumption and was able to suppress the value of feed conversion.Keywords: Broiler, Appearanc, Growth Boosters

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN JAGUNG DENGAN SORGUM Cv. KAWALI DALAM RANSUM PELLET TERHADAP PERFORMANS KELINCI LOKAL

ZOOTEC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Agung R. P. Rumondor ◽  
B. Tulung ◽  
A. Rumambi ◽  
C.A Rahasia
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Statistical Design ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
All Treatment

EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT OF CORN WITH SORGUM Cv. KAWALI IN PELLET RANSUM ON LOCAL RABBIT PERFORM. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of substitution corn with sorghum in rabbit rations on feed consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion. The duration of the study was 28 days using 20 local rabbits. The statistical design used in this study was a completely randomized design, with 4 (four) treatment rations and 5 (five) replications. The four experimental rations, namely R0: 45% corn + 0% sorghum, R1: 30% corn + 15% sorghum, R2 15% corn + 30% sorghum, R3 0% corn + 45% sorghum. Variables were measured, viz: feed consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion. The results showed that the average of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion, were: 28.27–30.59 g /head /day, 15.76–21.55 g / head /day, and 1.42-1.80 g /head /day, respectively. Based on the analysis of variance, the treatments ration had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on consumption, but had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on body weight gain and feed conversion. The LSD test showed that all treatment rations using sorghum (R1, R2, and R3) gave results of body weight gain which were very significantly different (P <0.01) and higher than R0. Whereas, on ration conversion, treatments R1, R2, and R3 give very different results (P <0.01) lower than R0. It is concluded that the substitution of corn with sorghum at the level of 45% in the ration gives the highest results for body weight gain and conversion of rations for rabbits. Keywords: corn, sorghum, ration, performance, local rabbit

scholarly journals PEMAKAIAN ONGGOK FERMENTASI DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMA AYAM BURAS PERIODE PERTUMBUHAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Evi Irawati ◽  
Mirzah Mirzah ◽  
G. Ciptaan
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The aims of this research was to study the effect of using fermented onggok in ransum to native chicken performance. The design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatment i.e : R1 (10%), R2 (15%), R3 (20%), R4 (25%) and R5 (30%) with 4 replications. The ransum was composed with  protein (18%) and  calorie (2900 kcal/kg). Result of research shows that using fermented onggok had highly significant effect (P< 0.05) towards the feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion  of buras. It was concluded that using fermented onggok could increase highly body weight at level 15%.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MINYAK KELAPA DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP BOBOT BADAN AKHIR, BOBOT DAN PERSENTASE KARKAS, SERTA PERSENTASE LEMAK ABDOMINAL PADA AYAM BURAS SUPER

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Yosua Nelwan ◽  
Jein R. Leke ◽  
Florencia N. Sompie ◽  
Jacqueline T. Laihad
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Coconut Oil ◽  
Abdominal Fat ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Experimental Unit ◽  
Initial Body Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

UTILIZATION EFFECT OF COCONUT OIL IN RATION ON BODY WEIGHT, PERCENTAGES OF CARCASS AND ABDOMINAL FAT IN SUPER NATIVE HENS. This study was conducted to evaluate utilization effect of coconut oil in ration on body weight, percentages of carcass and abdominal fat in super native hens. This study was involving hundred unsexed super native hens at ages of eight weeks with the average initial body weight of 862.24 g ± 44.13 g. The treatments were ration without coconut oil (CO) utilization (R0), ration of 99.5% basal added with 0.5% CO (R1), ration of 99% basal added with 1% CO (R2), ration of 98.5% basal added with 1.5% CO (R3), and ration of 98.0% basal added with 2.0% CO (R4). The completely randomized design was applied as design with five treatments consisted of five replications at each treatment. Each experimental unit was put four heads of super native hens. The significant treatments were tested by Duncan’s test. Variables measured were life body weight, slaughter body weight, carcass weight and carcass percentage as well as abdominal percentage. Results showed that utilization effect of coconut oil in ration had the same effects on percentages carcassand abdominal fat, but had significant effect on life body weight and carcass weight. Therefore, it was concluded that utilizatilization of coconut oil up to 2 percents in ratio increased life body weight and carcass weight. Keyword: carcass weight, coconut oil, super native chicken.

scholarly journals Bobot Karkas dan Morfometri Serabut Muskulus Pektoralis Itik Pengging Periode Layer Setelah Pemberian Tepung Daun Kelor Dalam Pakan

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-174
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alvin Gibran ◽  
Muhammad Anwar Djaelani ◽  
Kasiyati Kasiyati ◽  
Sunarno Sunarno
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Egg Production ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Leaf Meal ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
And Control ◽  
Sexually Mature

Kelor (Moringa oleifera) merupakan tanaman fungsional yang mengandung nutrisi dan antioksidan. Daun tanaman ini digunakan sebagai bahan pakan karena nutriennya yang lengkap. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengkaji pengaruh substitusi tepung daun kelor dalam pakan itik pengging periode layer pada bobot karkas dan ukuran serabut muskulus pektoralis. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan 60 ekor itik dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 5 perlakuan. Pengulangan tiap perlakuan dilakukan 3 kali dengan 4 ekor itik setiap ulangan. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kontrol (K0) menggunakan pakan standar; K1 menggunakan 97,5% pakan standar dan 2,5% tepung daun kelor; K2 menggunakan 95% pakan standar dan 5% tepung daun kelor; K3 menggunakan 92,5% pakan standar dan 7,5% tepung daun kelor; K4 menggunakan 90% pakan standar dan 10% tepung daun kelor. Analisis data menggunakan one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa substitusi pakan dengan tepung daun kelor tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan (P>0,05) terhadap bobot karkas, bobot muskuli pektoralis, dan ukuran serabut. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah substitusi tepung daun kelor pada pakan itik pengging periode bertelur tidak memberikan dampak pada bobot karkas, muskulus pektoralis, dan diameter serabut otot. Nutrien lebih banyak diarahkan untuk produksi telur daripada sintesis karkas.Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is a functional plant that contains lots of nutrients and antioxidants. The leaves on this plant are often used as a feed ingredient because of their potential to increase growth and cells development. The objective of the study is to examine moringa leaf inclusion meal on carcass weight and size of pectoral musculus fibrils of sexually mature laying ducks. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments. Treatment was repeated 3 times. Feeding were carried out at 07.00 WIB and 16.00 WIB. Treatment Control (K0) used standard feed; treatment 1 (K1) used 97.5% standard feed and 2.5% moringa leaf meal; treatment 2 (K2) used 95% standard feed and 5% Moringa leaf meal; treatment 3 (K3) used 92.5% standard feed and 7.5% Moringa leaf meal; treatment 4 (K4) used 90% standard feed and 10% moringa leaf meal. Data analysis used Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and regression test using SPSS version 25. The results showed that feed substitution on Moringa leaves did not have a significant effect on carcass weight and fibril size of treated and control ducks. In conclusion, substitution of Moringa leaf meal in pengging ducks feed on layer period had no impact of carcass and pectoral muscles weight, and could not change the diameter of pectoral muscles fibril. Nutrient and energy leads to egg production than carcass synthesis.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Bobot Akhir, Bobot Karkas dan Persentase Karkas Berbagai Strain Broiler

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Dede Risnajati
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Final Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

<p class="p1">The objective of the research was to comperative the final weight, carcass weight and carcass percentages of some broiler strains and and to know the strain that produced the highest final weight, carcass weight and percetage. The research method was survey with design based on Completely Randomized Design. The three strains of broilers were Hybro, Cobb and Hubbard. At 5 weeks old, the chicken were picked up from broiler farms which had the same management. Each was replicated 9 times. Parameters observed were final and carcass weight and carcass percentage. Collected data were analyzed by analysis of variance. The observed strains had no significant difference on final weight, carcass weight and carcass percetages.</p>

scholarly journals PENAMPILAN PRODUKSI AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER MELALUI PENAMBAHAN JUICE DAUN GEDI (Abelmochus Manihot L. Medik) DALAM AIR MINUM

ZOOTEC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 362
Author(s):  
Cindy C. Jacob ◽  
Jein R. Leke ◽  
Cherlie L.K. Sarajar ◽  
Linda M.S. Tangkau
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Carcass Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Commercial Feed ◽  
Native Chicken ◽  
Final Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Leaf Juice

APPEARANCE OF SUPER NATIVE CHICKEN PRODUCTION TROUGH ADDITION OF GEDI LEAF JUICE (ABELMOCHUS MANIHOT L.  MEDIK) IN DRINKING WATER. This research was conducted with the aim to determine the appearance of super native chicken production trough the addition of gedi leaf  juice (Abelmochus Manihot L.  Medik)  in drinking water. 7 week of research using 100 super native chicken. Treatmen consists of PO =  drinking water without (JDG), P1= 10 mL (JDG), P2 = 20 mL (JDG), P3 = 30 mL (JDG). Feed were using 73 % of commercial feed, 10 % of corn , 17 % of rice bran. This research uses a completely randomized design method consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replication. The variabels measured were final weight, cut weight, carcass weight and carcass percentage. The result of data analysis showed that the addition of gedi leaf juice (Abelmochus Manihot L.  Medik)  in drinking water of super native chicken had a significantly different effect ( P > 0.05) on the final weight, cutting weight, carcass weight and percentage of carcass. The result of the research on the addition of gedi leaf (Abelmochus Manihot L.  Medik)  juice in drinking water to 30 ml/liter of drinking water give a good response to final weight, cut weight, carcass weight and carcass percentage of super native chicken. Keyword : Appearance Production, Gedi Leaf Juice, Super Native Chicken

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