scholarly journals STUDI CROSS SECTIONAL TENTANG PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN LETHAL OVITRAP DI KOTA SALATIGA

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Aryani Pujiyanti ◽  
Arif Suryo Prasetyo ◽  
Wiwik Trapsilowati ◽  
Wening Widjajanti ◽  
Mujiyanto Mujiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Vector Control ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Analytical Description ◽  
Field Application ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Control Tool

Lethal ovitrap is a new alternative in dengue vector control (Aedes spp.) that needs to be socialized to the public. A study of community knowledge and attitudes towards the use of lethal ovitrap as a vector control tool is required as initial data before field application. The purpose of the study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of the community towards the use of lethal ovitrap before it was applied in the field. An analytical description study with a cross sectional design was conducted in Pulutan Village, Salatiga City. A total of 107 respondents were taken by proportional random sampling to be interviewed. The results showed that 54.30% of respondents had low knowledge and 57.05% of respondents had a less supportive attitude towards the application of lethal ovitrap. In general, the knowledge and attitude of the community towards lethal ovitrap as a vector control tool is still low. Knowledge and gender variables were shown to be significantly related to the supportive attitude given by the community to the application of lethal ovitrap. Education about lethal ovitrap needs to be done before installing lethal ovitrap in the community.   Abstrak Lethal ovitrap merupakan salah satu alternatif baru dalam pengendalian vektor dengue (nyamuk Aedes spp.) yang perlu disosialisasikan ke masyarakat. Studi tentang pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan lethal ovitrap sebagai alat pengendali vektor diperlukan sebagai data awal sebelum aplikasi lapangan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan lethal ovitrap sebelum diaplikasikan di lapangan. Studi deskripsi analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Pulutan, Kota Salatiga. Total 107 responden yang diambil secara proportional random sampling untuk di wawancarai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 54,30% responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah dan 57,05% responden memiliki sikap kurang mendukung terhadap aplikasi lethal ovitrap. Secara umum pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap lethal ovitrap sebagai alat pengendalian vektor masih rendah. Variabel pengetahuan dan jenis kelamin terbukti secara signifikan berhubungan dengan sikap mendukung yang diberikan masyarakat terhadap aplikasi lethal ovitrap. Edukasi mengenai lethal ovitrap perlu dilakukan sebelum pemasangan lethal ovitrap di masyarakat.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENCABUTAN GIGI DI DESA MOLOMPAR UTARA KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

e-GIGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bayu R. E. Warouw
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Tooth Extraction ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The People ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Tooth extraction is a mostly performed treatment in dental practice because most patients come with bad tooth condition that cannot be taken care anymore. The obstacle of tooth extraction is the society’s knowledge. Lack of knowledge causes doubt about going to the dentist. This study aimed to determine the overview of the knowledge and attitude levels of the people in North Molompar Village, South East Minahasa about tooth extraction. This was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. There were 87 samples obtained by using the Slovin formula with random sampling method. Data presented in the form of a diagram based at the frequency distribution. The results showed that the knowledge level of tooth extraction in North Molompar was 55% good, obtained from scoring result of 481, and the attitude level of tooth extraction was 69% good, obtained from scoring result of 604. Conclusion: Levels of knowledge and attitude of the people in North Molompar Village, South East Minahasa, about tooth extraction were categorized as good. Keywords: tooth extraction, knowledge, attitude.     Abstrak: Pencabutan gigi merupakan tindakan yang sering dilakukan dalam praktek kedokteran gigi karena kebanyakan pasien datang dengan keadaan gigi yang sudah tidak  bisa dirawat lagi. Hambatan yang dialami dalam upaya pencabutan gigi ialah pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hal-hal yang menyangkut pencabutan gigi. Pengetahuan yang kurang memadai membuat masyarakat ragu untuk berobat ke dokter gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat tentang pencabutan gigi di Desa Molompar Utara Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 87 responden diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dan penarikan sampel berupa acak sederhana. Data disajikan dalam bentuk diagram berdasarkan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pencabutan gigi di Desa Molompar Utara yaitu 55% dapat dikatakan baik (hasil skoring 481) dan sikap masyarakat tentang pencabutan gigi di yaitu 69% dapat dikatakan baik (hasil skoring 604). Simpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat di Desa Molompar Utara terhadap pencabutan gigi tergolong baik. Kata kunci: pencabutan gigi, pengetahuan, sikap.

scholarly journals RELATED KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF THE USE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN PATIENTS WITH DIARRHEA IN KENDARI INDONESIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfrida Alik Langgesa ◽  
Ramadhan Tosepu ◽  
Hariati Lestari ◽  
Devi Savitri Effendy ◽  
La Ode Ali Imran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Bacterial Superinfection

Backgrounds: The use of antibiotics to be a problem in the handling of patients with diarrhea in the city of Kendari. The negative impact of the use of antibiotics is the emergence and development of bacteria resistant to antibiotics, the emergence of diseases caused by bacterial superinfection, the occurrence of side effects of drugsObjective:  To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of people with diarrhea in the city kendariMethods: This research was analytic observational cross-sectional method with the entire patient population is diarrhea who came to visit in as many as 234 people Poasia Health Center and the study sample is equal to 148 people. The sampling technique is done by random sampling techniqueResults: The results of the analysis indicate knowledge α (0.05) ρ (0,000) or the chi-square value value table that is 29.658 3.841, then HO is rejected and H1 is accepted. While the attitude showed α (0.05) ρ (0,000) or the chi-square value value table that is 52.269 3.841, then HO is rejected and H1 acceptedConclusions: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes to the use of antibiotics in patients with diarrhea in Kendari. A person who has enough knowledge about the use of antibiotics in patients with diarrhea then it will not use antibiotics unless the prescribing physician.

scholarly journals The Influence of Knowledge and Attitude Factors on Compliance with Drinking Oat (Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs) In Patients with Lung Tuberculosis in the Regional Public Hospital, dr. Husni Thamrin Natal Sumatera Utara

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Safarianti Safarianti ◽  
Rolan Ronaldo ◽  
Rina Suryani Oktari
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Lung Tuberculosis ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is a lung infection caused by bacillus bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. MTB generally attacks the lungs and carries a very high risk of transmission. Patients with TB are potentially non-adherent totake anti-tuberculosis drugs (OAT) regularly as directed due to a long period of medication. Factors affecting ATD taking compliance include knowledge and attitudes of pulmonary TB patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of tuberculosis patients with compliance of ATD drinking in RSUD dr. Husni Thamrin Natal Regency Mandailing Natal. The research was conducted in dr. Husni Thamrin Natal. This research is an observational analytic by cross sectional design which involved 57 participants taken with consecutive sampling method. Data were processed into Spearman ' s correlation test. The result showed that knowledge (p value = 0,000) and attitude (p value = 0,000) related to OAT drinking compliance. This research had proven that the knowledge and attitudes affected OAT drinking compliance of the TB outpatient in RSUD dr. Husni Thamrin Natal, Mandailing Natal Regency.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Pelaksanaan SADARI pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Jati

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desti Wahyuni ◽  
Edison Edison ◽  
Wirsma Arif Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
The Social ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Self Examination

AbstrakKanker payudara merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian yang diakibatkan oleh kanker pada kaum wanita. Upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara sangat penting dilakukan, karena apabila kanker payudara dapat dideteksi pada stadium dini dan diterapi secara tepat sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kematian. Salah satu cara deteksi dini kanker payudara adalah dengan cara Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) yang merupakan teknik paling mudah dilaksanakan dan tidak memerlukan biaya. Pelaksanaan SADARI pada seseorang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, yaitu pengetahuan tentang SADARI, dan sikap serta dukungan dari lingkungan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pelaksanaan SADARI. Penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga di kelurahan Jati dengan sampel sebanyak 48 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel adalah dengan multistage random sampling. Data mengenai tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, data pelaksanaan SADARI didapatkan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang selanjutnya dianalisis. Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa tingkat pelaksanaan SADARI cendrung dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap SADARI.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, pelaksanaan SADARI.AbstractBreast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer -related deaths in women. Early detection of breast cancer is very important, because if breast cancer can be detected at an early stage and treated appropriately so as to reduce mortality. One method of early detection of breast cancer is by Breast Self Examination (BSE). It is a technique that is most easily implemented and does not require a fee. Implementation of BSE in a person affected by the knowledge about BSE, and attituded as well as support of the social environment.The objective of this study was to determine correlation between knowledge and attitudes to implementation of BSE This research was an analytic survey with cross-sectional design. The population in this study was a housewife in Keluraha Jati with a sample of 48 people.The sampling is with multistage random sampling. Data on the level of knowledge, attitudes, and implementation of BSE obtained through interviews using questionnaires were then analyzed. Based on this research it was found that the level of implementation of the BSE tend to be influenced by the level of knowledge and attitudes toward BSE.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, implementation, BSE.

scholarly journals The Influence of Mother Characteristics on Giving Tempe Broth as an Effort Prevention of Stunting in Toddler

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Yarmaliza Yarmaliza ◽  
Teungku Nih Farisni ◽  
Fitriani Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Nutrient Intake ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Stunting is one of the effects of nutritional problems from past intake caused by a lack of macro and micro nutrient intake (such as protein, vitamin A, zinc), as well as the frequency of infectious diseases such as diarrhea and low birth weight. Kuala Pesisir sub-district has a prevalence of stunting in 2017 that is 39.2%. Purwodadi Village accounts for the highest stunting case, with 66 toddlers with stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mothers' knowledge and attitudes on the provision of tempe broth as an effort to prevent stunting in infants in Purwodadi Village, Kuala Pesisir District, Nagan Raya Regency. This study uses a cross-sectional design with a population of 75 mothers who come from poor families and have toddlers, sampling using a total sampling technique that is as many as 75 mothers who come from misikin families. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate using multiple linear regression tests.The results showed a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitude towards the provision of tempe broth as an effort to prevent stunting in infants (P. Value <0.05). For the results of multivariate analysis shows that the mother's knowledge gives a stronger influence on the administration of tempe broth (Ex. B. 27, 28). The conclusion there is a very significant relationship between mother's knowledge and attitude towards the provision of tempe broth. Mother's knowledge gives a stronger influence on the provision of tempe broth as an effort to prevent stunting in infants. It is necessary to increase the education program for the community about the importance of nutrition in preventing stunting in infants.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN PENERAPAN HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA TATANAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA PAYANGAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARGA I TABANAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Lisa Anggraeni ◽  
Ni Wayan Suniyadewi ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Devhy
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthy Life ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Spearman Test

Pendahuluan: Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan sekumpulan perilaku dari masyarakat agar mampu menolong dirinya sendiri dibidang kesehatan. Di Desa Payangan diketahui bahwa rumah tangga yang telah mempraktikkan PHBS baru mencapai 32,5% dari target 75%. Pengetahuan dan sikap dibutuhkan oleh keluarga untuk menerapkan PHBS dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat pada tatanan rumah tangga di Desa Payangan Marga Tabanan. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 43 responden diambil dengan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan keluarga dengan penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat p-value 0,001 dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap keluarga dengan penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat p-value 0,000. Diskusi: diharapkan petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terkait PHBS melalui penyuluhan, penempelan poster,dll.    Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Penerapan hidup bersih dan sehat   ABSTRACT Introduction: Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) is a set of behaviors of the community to be able to help themselves in the field of health. In Payangan village note that households have been practicing a new PHBS reached 32.5% of the target of 75%. Knowledge and attitudes required by families to implement PHBS well. The aims of this study was to determine the correlation of knowledge and attitude of family with application of clean and healthy life on the order household in Payangan Marga Tabanan. Method: The design of research was a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The total sample of 43 respondents were taken by proportional stratified random sampling. Data analysis used Rank Spearman test. Result: There was a significant correlation between family knowledge with the application of clean and healthy life p-value 0.001  and there was a significant correlation between family attitudes with the application of clean and healthy life p-value 0,000. Discussion: Expected to health workers to improve knowledge and attitudes related to PHBS through counseling, pasting posters,etc.      Keyword : Knowledge, Attitudes, Application of Clean and Healthy life

scholarly journals Pencegahan Balita Gizi Kurang Melalui Penyuluhan Media Lembar Balik Gizi

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Deni Era Nugrahaeni
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Study Population ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: The incidence of malnutrition in underfives is still high. The lack knowledge and attitude of mother about balance nutrient for child can affect the way child’s feeding. Though, the nutritional status of underfives is one of the indicators in health development in Indonesia.Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the difference of knowledge and attitude on mother before and after health education with nutrition flipchart. This is to know how the effectiveness of helath education with flipchart on the prevention of underfives malnutrition.Methods: This was an observational study with analitical and cross-sectional design because the study was conducted over a period of time. Study population were 81 mother. The sample size was determined by Lemeshow formula and simple random sampling and 67 mother were obtained. Data were collected by measuring knowledge and attitude before and after health education.Results: Statistical result showed that p values (0.000) < α (0.05). The result showed that was level of knowledge and attitude increased. Good knowledge level increased from 16 people (23.9%) to 39 people (58.2%). Good attitude inreased from 14 people (20.9%) to 36 people (53.7%).Conclusion: There were difference on the result of mother’s knowledge and attitude before and after health education with nutrition flipchart.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Angka kejadian gizi kurang pada balita masih tinggi. Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu yang rendah mengenai penyedian menu seimbang untuk balita dapat berpengaruh terhadap pemberian makanan anak balita. Padahal status gizi balita merupakan salah satu indikator dalam pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media lembar balik gizi. Hal tersebut untuk melihat bagaimana efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan dengan media lembar balik terhadap pencegahan balita gizi kurang.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat observational dengan desain analitik dan cross-sectional karena penelitian dilakukan pada periode waktu tertentu. Populasi penelitian adalah sebanyak 81 ibu balita. Besar sampel ditentukan dengan rumus Lemeshow dan metode simple random sampling sehingga diperoleh 67 sampel. Data didapatkan melalui penilaian pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan.Hasil: Hasil uji statistika menunjukkan nilai p value (0,000) > α (0,05). Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita. Ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan baik meningkat dari 16 ibu (23,9%) naik menjadi 39 ibu (58,2%). Ibu dengan sikap baik meningkat dari 14 ibu (20,9%) menjadi 36 orang (53,7%).Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dengan media lembar balik gizi.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN (P3K) PADA KARYAWAN GEDUNG E BAGIAN BENANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1040-1047
Author(s):  
Herlinawati Herlinawati ◽  
Taufan Azhari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Work Accident ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Dari hasil data kecelakaan kerja yang di peroleh pada 15 Mei 2017. Rekapitulasi kecelakaan kerja periode Januari 2016 s/d Desember 2016 PT. ARIDA sebanyak 30 kasus kecelakaan kerja dan yang paling tinggi angka kecelakaan kerjanya terjadi pada bulan November 2016 sebanyak 7 kasus kecelakaan kerja. sedangkan kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi di gedung E bagian benang terjadi pada bulan Juli 2016 kecelakaan disebabkan oleh faktor tindakan tidak aman dan bulan November 2016 kecelakaan disebabkan oleh faktor kondisi yang tidak aman, dari kedua kasus kecelakaan kerja tersebut korban langsung di larikan ke Rumah Sakit. Hal tersebut terjadi karena faktor tindakan tidak aman salah satunya adalah kelalaian dari para karyawan itu sendiri, karena selama bekerja secara langsung mereka kurang kesadaran akan keselamatan dirinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan  perilaku P3K pada karyawan gedung E bagian benang PT. ARIDA Kota Cirebon Tahun 2017. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional.variabel yang diteliti yaitu pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku P3K. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua karyawan gedung E bagian benang PT. ARIDA sebanyak 204 karyawan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 yang di ambil secara sistematik random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan  menggunakan wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data di analisis secara statistik menggunakan Uji Chi Square dengan nilai a sebesar 0,05 (5%).Dari 67 responden yang diteliti, yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 44,8%, sikap negatif sebanyak 37,3% dan yang tidak pernah melakukan tindakan P3K sebanyak 26,9%. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan (ρ = 0,176) dan sikap (ρ = 0,113) yang tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku P3K pada karyawan gedung E bagian benang PT. ARIDA Kota Cirebon Tahun 2017.Kata Kunci         : Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku P3K.  ABSTRACKFrom the result of work accident and data obtained on May 15, 2017. Recapitulation of work accident for period January 2016 to December 2016 PT. ARIDA 30 cases of work accidents and the highest number of accidents occurred in November 2016 as many as 7 cases of work accidents. Where as work accidents occurring in the E building section of the yarn occurred in July 2016 accidents caused by unsafe action factors and by November 2016 accidents caused by unsafe conditions factors, of the two cases of work accident are the victims directly on the run to the hospital. This happens because the unsafe action factors of one of them is the negligence of the employees themselves, because during the work directly they are less aware of his safety. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge and attitude with first aid behavior  on E building employee of tread PT. ARIDA Cirebon City Year 2017.The design in this research using quantitative approach with cross sectional design. The variables studied are knowledge, attitude and first aid behavior. The population of this research is all E building employee of tread PT. ARIDA as much as 204 employees. Number of samples counted 67 taken in systematic random sampling. Data collection using interview. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed statistically using Chi square test with the a value of 0,005 (5%)From 67 respondents who studied, who have low knowledge as much as 44,8%, negative attitude as much as 37,7% and who never did action behavior firs aid on accidents as much as 26,9%. The result of statistic test shows that knowledge ( p 0,176) and attitude ( p 0,113) which there is no relation between first aid behavior in accident to E building employee of thread PT. ARIDA Cirebon City Year 2017.  Keyword               : knowledge, attitude and first aid behavior on accidents

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Sikap mengenai Infertilitas pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Fakultas Non Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisha Jehan Khaerunnisa ◽  
Mirfat Mirfat
Keyword(s):  
Bachelor's Degree ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Unprotected Sexual Intercourse ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Good Attitude

Infertility is a disease characterized by the failure to establish a pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. As the incidence of infertility increases, knowledge and attitude about infertility on students may decrease the incidence of infertility in the future. The aim of this study is to determine and compare the knowledge and attitude regarding infertility among YARSI University students based on their faculty and gender. This was an analytic study with cross-sectional design, which conducted on September until November 2016. The samples were using bachelor’s degree students from 2013 classes of YARSI University in total 86 respondents. Data were obtained by using questionnaire that has been validated. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis method.The results of this study showed that majority of students have moderate level of knowledge regarding infertility (46,5%) and good attitude towards infertility (97%). Significant difference was found in knowledge about infertility between faculties (p=0,000; ?0,05). While there was no significant difference in knowledge about infertility between genders with (p=0,471;0,05). Significant differences were also not found in attitudes regarding infertility between faculties with (p=0,399; 0.05) and genders with (p=0,083; 0.05). Based on the research results medical students have a better knowledge about infertility than non-medical student. Faculty affect the knowledge about infertility, but do not affect the attitude towards infertility. Meanwhile, genders do not affect both knowledge and attitude towards infertility. Thus, it is important to improve student’s knowledge and attitude regarding infertility.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS TO URIC ACID LEVEL IN COMMUNITY OF PONDOK PESANTREN AL-HIDAYAH, NGAWI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marselli Widya Lestari ◽  
Tri Wahyuni Bintarti
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Gouty Arthritis ◽  
Extracellular Fluid ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Clinical Syndrome ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Gout or Gouty Arthritis is a degenerative disease. Gouty arthritis is a clinical syndrome that is caused by deposition of purine crystals in the tissues, due to levels of uric acid (hyperuricemia) in the extracellular fluid that passes through saturation. The etiology of gout arthritis included age, sex, history of medication, obesity, consumption of purine and alcohol. Aging is an important risk factor for men and women. This study uses an analytical-descriptive approach with cross-sectional design. This study was conducted to obtain a relationship between nutritional status and uric acid levels in the community in the area of ​​Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Ngawi. This research was conducted in Majasem Village, Kendal District, Ngawi Regency, starting from 7 June - 31 August 2018. The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and uric acid levels in the community in the area of ​​Al-Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Ngawi (p=0,008). Suggestions for further research are bivariate analysis based on gender, knowledge and attitude to response to diet so that other factors that influence can be seen clearly

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