scholarly journals Rural Area Development Strategy through Rural Infrastructure Development Program

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Suwandi . ◽  
Wilmina Pesurnay

This study was conducted in Biak District of Papua employing the quantitative method. The strategic concept in the development of local institutional capacity was to maximise the role of institutions as social capital not taken over, such as driving as farmers’ cooperatives, cooperatives as agro-tourism objects, and integrating the local institutional system under the auspices of Papua local institutions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Lina Kumala Dewi ◽  
Bambang Triono ◽  
Dian Suluh Kusuma Dewi

The construction of public participation has paid his dues. This is that in realizing development projects readily undergoing a failure that empowers people. Related in all process that deals with planning, implementation, the use of results and development monitoring. The rural infrastructure development program (PPIP) is development programs community empowerment. Where people have got to dive headlong in village development, especially physical development he purposes of this research is to find how the participation of the community in the Rural infrastructure development program (PPIP), Ngranget Village, Dagangan District, Madiun Regency. The kind of research is qualitative descriptive. In research, this is the population is the number of household heads involved in the delivery rabat concrete development in Ngranget village which consisted of 95 KK. The majority of informants interviewed in this research was 12 people. Was used in the study data collection method that is Technical Documentation interviews and data available for analysis namely described the results of research or data with a form of what is he got writer whether it is the results of the interviews, or result in appreciating documentation then investigated and the studies of the issue and. The result that the community participation in development in the village of rabat concrete Ngranget mind (planning), low participation in the form of energy high, participation in the form of expertise, quite low in the form of goods low, the form of money and participation is very low.


Author(s):  
Ismail Nurdin ◽  
Megawati Cindy Rorimpandey

The purpose of this study is to describe comprehensively and provide recommendations from the results of this PPIP research program. This study uses the theory of Edward III. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive methods through a deductive approach. The technique of collecting data is done by interviews, observation, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the PPIP Program Implementation in Lopana Satu Village has not run optimally. This causes the Village Development to proceed slowly. Then the community has distrust in the implementation of the program due to the failure of development in the previous program period. This program also has problems in managing funds that are a resource in this program. For this reason, the Regional Government should pay more attention to matters, namely approaching the community for the smooth running of the program and improving management problems and the PPIP funding budget Keywords:  Policy Implementation, Rural Infrastructure Development Program, and Adequate Infrastructure


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sururi

This study aims to describe and analyze the empowerment of communities through  the Rural Infrastructure Development Program (PPIP) in Improving Public Welfare Wanasalam District of Lebak.From the results of this study concluded that the Community Empowerment through Rural Infrastructure Development (PPIP) in improving public welfare Wanasalam District of Lebak has implemented 10 (ten) of the 12 (twelve) principles proposed community empowerment in Mardikanto Dahatma and Bhatnagar (2013: 106), then through the Community Empowerment for Rural Infrastructure Development (PPIP) in improving public welfare Wanasalam District of Lebak not carry two (2) principles of community empowerment which principles of community development cooperation is based on the analysis of the participation and empowerment of the principle of democratic society based on the analysis in the application science, this is due 1.Less public's understanding of the meaning of community empowerment and the existence of the Rural Infrastructure Development Program (PPIP), 2 Lack of socialization given by the community facilitators and institutional devices village in providing information on the activities and the lack of public awareness both as individuals and members of society concerning the conditions and environment, 3 There is a culture of compliance citizens against warlords (formal and informal leaders) that affect people's attitudes in policy decision making.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Petrova ◽  
Nadiya Dekhtyar ◽  
Oleksii Klok ◽  
Olha Loseva

Purposeful and reasonable state vision of the long-term tourism development strategy determines the success of a country in the world market of tourist services. Many countries have officially approved program documents that clearly outline the main goals and objectives of the state policy in the sphere of tourism, highlighting the resource potential, recreational infrastructure and preferred consumer markets, but there may be no idea of respecting the interests of domestic consumers. The maintenance of local tourism infrastructure is becoming an increasingly important prerequisite for the country’s competitiveness, as mass tourism is now replaced by individual travels. The article is aimed at studying the dependencies between the main macroeconomic indicators of the tourism industry, assessing the efficiency of foreign trade. The correlation-regression and cluster analysis has been used in order to confirm or refute the hypothesis if the effectiveness of the state support of the national tourism industry is dependent on the stable functioning of the domestic tourism market, e.g. stimulation of travels by residents. Based on the main macroeconomic indicators of the tourism industry for 136 countries of the world and overview of some national tourism development program, the analysis output has rejected the direct correlation between the support of the domestic market and export potential of the national tourism industry, but has proved the significance of the inner consumer power during the periods of downturns in the global economy for strengthening the country’s export potential.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indrasto Wahyudi Dahlan ◽  
Anwar Parawangi ◽  
Amir Muhiddin

The study aims to determine the role of village government in Implementing the Rural Infrastructure Development Program (PPIP) In the village Sendana, Mambi district Mamasa Regency . Type research is descriptive qualitative approach is an approach that focuses on the process of data collection in order to describe the state of the object. Data collection technique used by observation, interview and documentation. The result of this study shows that the role of the village government can already be said to play an active role with the following indicator, which is to facilitate the village government to provide facilities at village meetings, implementation of transparency, and support facilities for CSOs. Community engagement where the village government to try and work together with management to prioritize community involvement; supervise and control the implementation of the PPIP. The village government to approach the manager for observing the principles of the PPIP program and use of the budget in accordance with the allocation; fostering CSO where the village government to provide guidance through the values of local wisdom and social capital so that the attitudes and behavior of society for the better organization. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peranan Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pedesaan (PPIP) Di Desa Sendana Kecamatan Mambi Kabupaten Mamasa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif adalah pendekatan yang menitik beratkan pada proses pengumpulan data. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranan Pemerintah Desa sudah dapat dikatakan berperan aktif dengan indikator yaitu: adalah menfasilitasi yang dimana Pemerintah Desa memberikan fasilitas pada musyawarah desa, transpransi pelaksanaan, dan fasilitas penunjang untuk OMS. Keterlibatan masyarakat yang dimana Pemerintah Desa berusaha dan bekerja sama dengan pihak pengelola untuk mengutamakan keterlibatan masyarakat; mengawasi dan pelaksanaan PPIP. Pemerintah Desa melakukan pendekatan kepada pengelola untuk memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip Program PPIP dan penggunaan anggaran sesuai dengan peruntukkannya; membina OMS yang dimana Pemerintah Desa melakukan pembinaan melalui nilainilai kearifan lokal dan modal sosial agar sikap dan perilaku organisasi masyarakat menjadi lebih baik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Tan Vinh Nguyen ◽  
Hoang Phuong Nguyen

Inland waterway transport (IWT) plays an important role in the cause of socio-economic construction and development and national defense during the period of national renewal and international economic integration. With abundant infrastructure resources, inland waterway transport is a strong transport form of Vietnam, and is considered a "locomotive" in the strategy of the transport industry. The IWT system of Vietnam is well performing its duties. The share of the IWT in Vietnam is among the highest in the world and the transport volume is still on the rise. This encouraging result is due to the main waterway network in the North and the South that currently serves the two most economically and spearhead locomotives of Vietnam.However, the development potential of IWT in Vietnam has not been optimally exploited and still limited. The main reason is due to the weak enforcement of current regulations because of overlapping legal system; Institutional framework faces many shortcomings, such as the current regulatory management sector, which lacks a formal mechanism for consultation with professional knowledge and expertise; The financial support framework is unclear and unsustainable as no user fee collection is used to support the infrastructure management activities of the Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration or lack of capital to build infrastructure development, the role of participation of private enterprises is limited.Therefore, improving the effectiveness of institutional structure, strengthening the framework and legal regulations as well as innovating financial mechanisms are essential for the sustainable development strategy of Vietnam's inland waterway transport industry in the period 2020-2030.The paper emphasizes the study of the development status of IWT system in Vietnam to highlight the role of reform solutions. The focus is on the institutional framework of infrastructure management and sector regulation, improving the enabling environment by disseminating laws and regulations in the industry, efficient distribution of capital resources ensures transparency and sustainability. The author has analyzed and comprehensively assessed the challenges that the inland waterway transport industry is facing, especially the pressure on the legal framework, institutional structure and policies that are inherently limited, also recommends for a reform program to support the IWT industry to develop in terms of both scale and technical level.


AdBispreneur ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taufik Kurniawan

ABSTRACT Rural development needs to be  tune in with the community, because limited capacity of the government. Rural development is possible only with community participation. The concept of partnership-based participation is known as co-management. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the application of co-management concept among stakeholders in rural infrastructure development program. In co-management there are four elements are academia, business, society and government. The method used in this research is descriptive method analysis of primary and secondary data. The results show that co-management can be applied to PPIP activities. Other findings from the study, indicating the role of community elements is more dominant than other elements. Keywords : Co-management, stakeholder    ABSTRAKPembangunan perdesaan memerlukan kebersamaan dengan masyarakat, karena kemampuan pemerintah yang semakin terbatas. Pembangunan perdesaan hanya mungkin bisa dilakukan dengan partisipasi masyarakat. Konsep partisipasi yang berbasiskan kemitraan dikenal dengan co-management. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis penerapan konsep co management antar stakeholder dalam program pembangunan infrastruktur perdesaaan. Dalam co-management terdapat empat unsur yaitu akademisi, bisnis, masyarakat dan pemerintah  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan analisis data primer maupun sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa co-management dapat diterapkan pada kegiatan PPIP. Temuan lainnya dari penelitian ,menujukkan peran unsur masyarakat lebih dominan dibanding unsur lain. Kata kunci : Co-management, stakeholder


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Pangky Tri Febriansyah ◽  
Hari Susanto ◽  
Mahmud Thoha ◽  
Mochammad Nadjib ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
...  

Regional based development is an important issue to Indonesia as an archipelago country. One of the alternative to this issue is tourism development, theoretically tourism-dependent economy expectedly has positive impact to the economy. Regional development based on tourism expectedly can be more progressive if supported by tourism special economic zones. Therefore, the availability and appropriateness of the infrastructure must be examined. The aim of this research is to map tourism infrastructure condition in Indonesia, identify the obstacles of tourism infrastructure development, and analyze supporting infrastructure for inclusive and competitive tourism economic zones. The results show that there are still different definitions for tourism that affects the policy implementation. Moreover, there is still gap between infrastructure availability and needs in the tourism development, especially in tourism economic zones. Otherwise, community in the tourism economic zones surrounding areas have relatively strong social capital to support tourism. This condition should be the other supporting factors besides proper infrastructure and governance.


Author(s):  
Талят Е. Бєлялов

The article seeks to search for new pathways to increase the performance efficiency of higher education institutions. In particular, it is argued that the key point in shaping a new role of universities in society, which assumes building a development strategy, is the idea of a "technological mode". The social innovation process paradigm is being realized through technological change accompanied by the emergence of products with new functional properties to meet new demands. The role of higher education institutions within a certain technological mode is not limited to traditional issues of workforce training for the economy, it should be also focused towards developing organizational and economic innovations to reduce the implementation cycle and building an innovation-driven management system in an organization. Modern universities not only maintain but also expand their role in the transition to the sixth technological mode of the economy, as they are viewed as the few institutional societal structures that are capable to build relevant competencies for a successive technological mode in the process of their educational, research and innovative activities. The paradigm to enhance the research potential of universities should rely upon a fundamentally new development strategy for higher education institutions which can ensure their active participation in the new technological mode on a regular, sustainable basis and thus realize the new role of universities in society. Insights into development strategies of domestic universities have revealed that on the whole they are quite typical consisting of following sections: general provisions, mission, strategic goal and objectives of university development, program activities and stages of their implementation, financial support for the program; expected outcomes and program implementation risks. The research findings on higher education practices in Ukraine demonstrate that they are based on competitive strategies which are viewed as a set of actions to meet the overall goals of HEIs with due regard to education and labour market demands. It is argued that a robust development strategy and its consistent implementation might become a driving factor to boost the efficiency of higher education institutions.


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