scholarly journals Developing English Material for Food and Beverage Service for XI Grade Students of SMK SMSR Ubud

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Putu Ari Utami ◽  
Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra ◽  
Dewa Putu Ramendra

This study aimed at describing the English for Food and beverage service materials needed by students of SMK SMSR Ubud, describing how the materials were developed, and analysing the quality of the developed materials. This study used research and development model suggested by (Richey and Klein, 2007) comprising design, development and evaluation. The instruments used were questionnaires, interview guides, document analysis, and checklist. The findings of this study show that there were 7 topics needed to be developed included Preparing restaurant area, preparing and set up table, greet the guest, taking order, serving food, closing restaurant area, and non-alcoholic beverage. The materials were designed by following the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) material design suggested by Hutchinson and Waters (1987) involving input, content focus, language focus and task. Since English for food and beverage is part of ESP that is under English for Occupational Purposes, the effectiveness of the developed materials was evaluated using the criteria of good ESP materials suggested by Litz (2005), Hutchinson and Waters (2008), and Tomlinson (2009). After gaining the scores from the expert judges, the data then used the categorization of good teaching materials proposed by Nurkancana and Sunartana (2011). The quality of the developed materials was categorized as good material. Thus, it can be used as a main source for learning English Food and beverage service at SMK SMSR Ubud.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liantara Riasa

This study aimed at developing English for food and beverage service (ESP3) course materials for the third semester students of DIII Perhotelan at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. This study was designed in the form of research and development (R&D) by Sugiyono (2010) design which has several stages to be implemented namely potency and problem, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product trying out, product revision. The materials needed were identified based on observation, questionnaire, interview, and document analysis. The focus of the analysis was on the students’ target needs. Some students of class A were the sample in this study which were chosen by using purposive sampling. The study found the profile of materials needed by the students and there were ten topics needed namely greeting and introduction, application letter, food and beverage department, product knowledge, menu knowledge, kitchen knowledge, welcoming and taking order, handling reservation, clearing table and presenting bill, and handling complaint. The topics were developed into materials unit and each unit was divided into input, content focus, language focus, and task as suggested by Hutchinson and Waters (1987) in their theory of English for Specific purposes (ESP) design material. Formula of scale values in evaluating the appropriateness of the materials proposed by Cadiasa’s (2010) was used to know the quality of the developed materials. The result showed that the quality of the developed materials in the form of textbook was good. Thus, the material was good to be used as teaching and learning materials for the third semester students of DIII Perhotelan at Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Made Sri Rahayu ◽  
I Gede Budasi

This study aims to develop English for Cruise Line Bartender materials needed by Cruise Line Bartender students of The International Bali Institute of Tourism, to explain how the materials were developed, and to analyze the quality of the developed materials. This study adopts the design proposed by Dick and Carey (2001). The model proposed by Dick and Carey consists of several stages; 1) conducting need analysis (problem determination), 2) designing the model, 3) developing the model, 4) validating the model by experts, and 5) trying out the model (dissemination). The object of this study was the English for cruise line bartender at the International Bali Institute of Tourism. In collecting the data, three instruments were used namely questionnaires, guided interviews, and document analysis. The study shows that eight topics are required to be developed. The topics are getting to know you, setting up a bar, kinds of drink, drink recipe, and taking beverage order, we are sorry, cruise vacationers, and job interview. The materials were designed by following the English for Specific Purposes (ESP) material design involving input, content focus, language focus, and task. Since English for cruise line bartender is part of ESP that is under English for Occupational Purposes, the steps of the interactive data analysis method consist of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of expert judges' validation were analyzed descriptively by comparing the scores of two raters using Gregory's formula (2000). The quality of the developed materials was categorized as good material. Thus, it can be used as the source for learning by prospective the secretary of Cruise Line Bartender Program at The International Bali Institute of Tourism.Keywords: English Learning Materials, Cruise line, Bartender


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Yeni Purwati ◽  
Buyung Buyung ◽  
Relawati Relawati

Abstract: This study aims to develop LKS and knowing the quality of the LKS developed in the aspect of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The development of this LKS done on the material matrix of Class XI MIA SMAN 6 city of Jambi. This type of research is the development of research or Research & Developmet (R&D). This study refers to the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development or Production, Implementation or Delivery and Evaluations). Assessment instruments used in this development is LKS by expert validation sheet material, design experts, media experts, the evaluation sheet, pre-test and post test. The quality of LKS onaspects of validity views based on validation by experts that is meets the criteria is very good and very viable with overall average 4.14 as well as the overall percentage of 82.9%. On the practicality of views based on the results of the evaluation of field trials by students that is meet the criteria of good and viable with average 4.00 sera overall percentage of 81%. While on the effectiveness of views based on a calculation t count (th) from the results of pre-test and post-test earned amounting to 23.39 and t table (tt) of 2.02 so th greater than tt. This shows that the hypothesis was accepted and acknowledged there were significant differences between the pre-test and post-test. Calculation based on the development of LKS based PBL was declared effective.Keywords: Student Worksheet (LKS), Matrix, Development, Problem Based Learning (PBL).


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Feri Tiona Pasaribu ◽  
Yelli Ramalisa

The focus of this research is to design geometry learning mediain junior high schools based on RME and integrated with Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) using 3D Pageflip Proffesional,and to explain quality of the learning media. In the process of design and development of this media used is the ADDIE development model which begins with the stages analysis, design, development, and  carried out an evaluation in each stages. Implementation stages will be continued in the following years research. This research resulted in a product in the form of geometry learning media in junior high schools especially eight grade according to purpose. Based on the validity test and practicality test the results obtained from the validation by material experts and media design experts were 4.09 namely 81.8% and 4.21 or 84.2%.Based on the criteria for the validity of the instrument, the criteria for "very valid" were obtained. And the practicality results, namely the results of teacher response questionnaire obtained an average of 4.26 or 85.19%, and the results of student questionnaire responses were 4.07 or 81.4%. Then based on the percentage criteria of practicality of the instrument, it is found that the criteria are very practical and the media can be implemented with minor revisions.


At production of fabrics, including fabrics for agricultural purpose, an important role is played by the cor-rect adjustment of operation of machine main regulator. The quality of setup of machine main controller is determined by the proper selection of rotation angle of warp beam weaving per one filling thread. In the pro-cess of using the regulator as a result of mistakes in adjustment, wear of transmission gear and backlashes in connections of details there are random changes in threads length. The purpose of the article is the research of property of random errors of basis giving by STB machine regulator. Mistakes can be both negative, and positive. In case of emergence only negative or only positive mistakes operation of the machine becomes im-possible as there will be a consecutive accumulation of mistakes. As a result of experimental data processing for stable process of weaving and the invariable diameter of basis threads winding of threads it is revealed that the random error of giving is set up as linear function of the accidental length having normal distribution. Measurements of accidental deviations in giving of a basis by the main regulator allowed to construct a curve of normal distribution of its actual length for one pass of weft thread. The presented curve of distribution of random errors in giving of a basis is the displaced curve of normal distribution of the accidental sizes. Also we define the density of probability of normal distribution of basis giving errors connected with a margin er-ror operation of the main regulator knowing of which allows to plan ways of their decrease that is important for improvement of quality of the produced fabrics.


1991 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 171-177
Author(s):  
T. Vellinga ◽  
J. P. J. Nijssen

Much of the material dredged from the port of Rotterdam is contaminated to such a degree that it must be placed in specially constructed sites. The aim of Rotterdam is to ensure that the dredged material will once again be clean. This will entail the thorough cleansing of the sources of the contamination of the sediment in the harbours and in the River Rhine. The Rotterdam Rhine Research Project (RRP) is one of the means to achieve this based on: technical research, legal research, public relations and dialogues with dischargers. The programme for five selected heavy metals is almost complete. For many heavy metal discharge points between Rotterdam and Rheinfelden, a specially devised independent load assessment has been carried out four times. Balance studies were used to determine the relative contributions of the point discharges to the total. Currently the results are being used in an attempt to negotiate agreements with a selected number of the major dischargers. At present, more detailed balance studies are being set up and exploratory measurements carried out for organic micropollutants. It may be concluded that the research is progressing successfully and methods and techniques developed seem satisfactory and broadly applicable. The Rhine Action Programme encompasses an international effort to improve the quality of the Rhine water. Although the RRP plays a modest complementary role to the Rhine Action Plan, there is no doubt of the value of this Rotterdam initiative. The mode of work followed in the RRP contains elements that can be of use in combatting the contamination of the North Sea by rivers other than the Rhine.


1988 ◽  
Vol 20 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 249-251
Author(s):  
Jacques Bernard

The flow and the water quality of the rivers vary throughout the year. Very frequently the environment protection authorities set up a quality objective for the river water and this mini mum quality level is constant. So, it wou1d seem possible to accept variable quality standards for plant effluents. A first approach of the problem,by a small French task group,based on three actual cases leads to the provisory conclusion that such a regulation is suitable and presents economical benefit only in some very limit ed cases.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Erma Yenis

Abstractlearning process  good teaching  can create a situation that allows children to learn, so that is the starting point of the success of teaching. The low quality of education depends on the management of the teaching and learning process which can be interpreted as being less effective in the teaching and learning process, the causes: (1) Low learning activities, (2) Inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The case in Solok City Middle School, the low level of student learning activities allegedly influenced the low student learning outcomes. Based on observations on class VIII A which included the superior class had not yet achieved the desired completeness, the class with the least completeness was class VIII B which was 33.33% with KKM 65 criteria. Seeing this reality, teachers were required to motivate students and foster enthusiasm student learning. Therefore, to foster students' enthusiasm for learning, the author tries to apply student learning activities through discussion methods in small groups.Keywords: Learning, discussion AbstrakProses belajar mengajar yang baik dapat menciptakan situasi yang mmemungkinkan anak belajar, sehingga merupakan titik awal keberhasilan pengajaran. Rendahnya mutu pendidikan tergantung pada pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar yang dapat diartikan kurang efektifnya proses belajar mengajar, penyebabnya: (1) Rendahnya aktifitas belajar,  (2) Sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai. Kasus pada SMP Negeri % Kota Solok rendahnya aktifitas belajar siswa diduga berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatanpada  kelas VIII A yang termasuk kelas unggul belum mencapai ketuntasan yang di inginkan, sedangkan kelas yang paling sedikit ketuntasannya adalah kelas VIII B yaitu sebanyak 33,33 % dengan kriterian KKM 65. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, guru dituntut untuk dapat memotivasi siswa dan menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa. Karena itu, untuk menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa, penulis mencoba untuk menerapkan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui metode diskusi dalam kelompok kecil. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, diskusi


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