scholarly journals Hubungan Footprint Test Terhadap Q Angle pada Remaja Usia 12-15 Tahun di SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Gamping Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-115
Author(s):  
Meiza Anniza ◽  
RINA MAYANGSARI
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Distal Region ◽  
Proximal Region ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Q Angle ◽  
The Relationship

Footprint test is an examination used to determine the level of the Medial Longitudinal Arch (MLA) by observing the medial border of the foot. This measurement is performed to identify deformities in the foot, such as flatfoot. This condition can become a problem if the shape of the feet does not change towards normal with age. Since the foot is the most distal region, a change in this region will be followed by a change in a more proximal region. Q angle is an important factor in assessing knee function. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between the footprint test and q angle in adolescents aged 12-15 years at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Gamping Yogyakarta. This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were students of SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Gamping who had met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 51 students. From the results of the bivariate analysis with the chi square correlation test, the value of p = 0.022 (p 0.05) was obtained. This shows that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Based on the objectives and research results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Footprint Test and Q Angle in adolescents aged 12-15 years at SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Gamping Yogyakarta. Keywords: footprint test, flatfoot, Q angle, MLA.

The Correlation of Pregnant Women's Knowledge Regarding Cosmetics and the Use of Face Cream

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 1330-1332
Author(s):  
T. Yubiah ◽  
N. Sulami ◽  
Nurha edah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Women's Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Women’S Knowledge

Background: The knowledge of pregnant women about cosmetics' dangers is still shallow; this is because pregnant women mostly have never consulted a dermatologist regarding the cosmetic products they use. Aim: This study aimed to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream. Method: This research applied an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The study samples were 40 pregnant women taken from a population of 44 pregnant women who used facial cream with Slovin formula and a purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used questionnaires. Results: Data analyzed by the Chi-Square test showed bivariate results (ρ = 0.001) <0.05 indicating that there were relationships between 2 variables. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream in the Bre Village of Palibelo Primary Health Center in 2017. Keywords: Knowledge, Pregnant women, Cosmetics

KNOWLEDGE OF TEENAGERS AND PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR IN SMP 036 KOTA BATAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Ronny Sutanto ◽  
Isramilda Isramilda
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Relationship

Background : One of the problems that must be considered by young women is their reproductive health. It is very important to inform young women about the menstrual process knowledge so that they will be able to maintain personal hygiene. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene can increase the risk of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of young girls and personal hygiene behavior. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at SMPN 036 Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all 270 students of SMPN 036 class VIII, with a total sample of 162, the sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling technique with research instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study were obtained from 162 respondents, the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 110 people (68%), and good personal hygiene behavior as many as 152 people (94%). Chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.008 <0.05, conclusion : that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of uterine adolescents with personal hygiene behavior at SMPN 036 Batam City. Advice for teenagers to maintain personal hygiene behavior.

scholarly journals PERILAKU IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DI KAWASAN PESISIR WAIHERU AMBON 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
Rahwan Ahmad ◽  
Prasetyawati Prasetyawati
Keyword(s):  
Mosquito Species ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Education ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Education and behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) about healthy living are important things, especially applied in life, so as not to fall sick so that they can carry out activities properly. Worldwide, there are more than 2500 species of mosquitoes, although most of these mosquito species are not associated with disease. Larva eradication practice can be done with 3M plus. The role of the community in eradicating mosquito nests is prioritized by housewives because they are generally responsible for taking care of the household including household hygiene problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and knowledge with the behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests. The method used was cross-sectional analytic, the sampling technique used simple random sampling and inclusion criteria in order to obtain 50 respondents. Data analysis used Chi-Square with a significant level of 95% with a significance value of 5%. Results: Respondents with higher education and good behavior were 73.1%. Respondents with low education and bad behavior were 70.8%. Respondents with good knowledge and good behavior were 75%, respondents with bad knowledge and bad behavior were 77.3%. Conclusion: There is a relationship between education and the behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests, and there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of housewives in eradicating mosquito nests. Keyword : Household, Education, Knowledge, Behavior

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERAWAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN PASIENT SAFETY DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD H.M ANWAR MAKKATUTU BANTENG

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 751-759
Author(s):  
Tn Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Inpatient Hospital ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The incidence of 28.3% of patient safety violations done by nurses. Nurses should be aware of its role as the safety of patients in hospitals and should be able to participate actively in realizing well. Hard working nurses can not reach optimal if it is not supported by the infrastructure, the management of hospitals and other health personnel. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of nurses in the application of patient safety in the inpatient hospital H.M Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng. This research used analytic survey with cross sectional study. The population was all nurses in the inpatient unit with 66 respondents. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with total sample of 57 respondents. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The independent variable is the knowledge and attitude of nurses, the dependent variable is the application of patient safety by using chi square test. The results showed that the relationship of knowledge and attitude of ρ= 0,000 nurses in the application of patient safety with the value Based on these results we can conclude that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude of nurses in the application of patient safety in the inpatient hospital H.M Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng. Keywords : knowledge, attitude, application of patient safety

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FLAT FOOT WITH Q-ANGLE IN CHILDREN AGE 9-12 YEARS OLD WITH NORMAL IMT IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, WEST DENPASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Bella Aulya Safitri ◽  
Ari Wibawa ◽  
I Wayan Sugiritama
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Musculoskeletal Problem ◽  
Flat Foot ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Number ◽  
Q Angle ◽  
The Relationship

Flat foot is a musculoskeletal problem that we often encounter in children. Flat foot is progressive and Flat foot is not only regarded as a static alignment problem of ankle and foot but also a dynamic dysfunction of other lower extremities. Q-angle has been accepted as an important factor in assessing the function of the knee joint. This study aims to determine the relationship between flat foot and Q-angle in children aged 9-12 years with normal BMI at West Denpasar State Elementary School. This research is a cross sectional analytic research that has been studied in March 2018. The research total sample number 60 respondents. The sampling method is consecutive sampling and according to the inclusion criteria until the required number of subjects is met. The sample selection was obtained from BMI examination, next flat foot examination using Wet Footprint Test to determine the degree of severity of flat foot. The respondents then measured Q-angle using a goniometer. The analysis used was bivariate analysis with Spearman's Rho test. The result of bivariate analysis shows which there is a significant correlation between right flat foot with right Q-angle (r = 0.334) and existence of significant relation between left flat foot with left Q-angle ( r = 0.399) in children aged 9-12 years with normal BMI in West Denpasar State Elementary School. Based on the objectives and research results, therefore concluded which there was a statistically significant relationship (p <0.05) between Flat foot and Q-angle in children aged 9-12 years with normal BMI at West Denpasar State Elementary School.  Keywords: Flat foot, Q-angle

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pembentukan Kampung KB sebagai Indikator Perubahan Perilaku Masyarakat di Jl. Muharto Gang 5B RW 08 Kelurahan Kotalama Malang

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
Nining Loura Sari Nining
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Great Appreciation ◽  
The Relationship

KB Village is one of the KKBPK strengthening programs that is managed and managed from, by and for the community to empower and provide facilities for the community. This study aims to look at the relationship between the community and the existence of KB villages. Quantitative research methods with cross sectional methods. The data collection tool consisted of a questionnaire with a sample of 100 respondents. This research uses purposive sampling technique. Statistical tests using chi-square and fisher precisely in the univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study found that the effectiveness of the KB respondents' village formation was moderate (50%), the respondent's behavior (62%) was sufficient and the Spearman trial results obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.00 so ? <0.01 (?) there is a relationship between the effectiveness of the formation of the KB village with changes in society. KB Village on Jl. Muharto Gang 5B Rw 08 Kotalama Malang needs great appreciation and support from various needs that have been managed, so that it becomes an indicator of the KB village process that began in 2017 and ends in 2019 that can be adjusted to the needs of the community better.

scholarly journals Tingkat Penerangan dan Jarak Membaca Meningkatkan Kejadian Rabun Jauh (Miopia) pada Remaja

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Khusni Karim ◽  
Ihsan Taufiq
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
School Level ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
High School Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Reading Distance

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> WHO data in 2004 showed an incidence of 10% of 66 million school-age children suffering from refractive disorders, namely myopia. The peak of myopia is in adolescence at the high school level (16-18 years). In 2012 there were 226 cases consisting of 40 old cases and 186 new cases. </em><strong><em>Purpose</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> this study aims to determine the relationship of the level of illumination with reading distance with the incidence of myopia in SMA Negeri 03 Kotabumi, Kotabumi Selatan District. <strong>Method</strong></em><strong><em>s</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Research design analytic correlation with cross sectional method. The population in this study were all students in SMA Negeri 03 Kotabumi, Kotabumi Selatan District with a total sample of 85 people. Data is taken by quota sampling technique by accidental sampling. The variables analyzed were the level of illumination and reading distance, and the incidence of myopia by bivariate analysis using the chi square test. <strong>Results:</strong> The results showed that 45.9% had myopia and 54.1% had no myopia. Chi square test results show there is a relationship between the level of illumination with the incidence of myopia (p = 0.010; α = 0.05) and there is a relationship between reading distance and the incidence of myopia (p = 0,000; α = 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Factors of light level and reading distance are associated with an increase in the incidence of myopia in adolescents. Efforts to reduce myopia by reading in a bright place and an ideal reading distance (&gt; 30 cm).</em><strong><em></em></strong></p>

scholarly journals The maternal knowledge and occupation concerning the development of baby

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Devi Elfita Sari ◽  
Ria Gustirini
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Abnormal Development ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Developmental Milestones ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Child development towards critical times needed or stimulation that is useful for developing potential so that it is necessary to have more attention and needs of children at various stages of development. Knowing the correlation between maternal knowledge and occupation toward baby's developmental milestones. Analytical survey research with cross sectional approach, the populations of this study were all babies aged 0-5 years. The number of samples of this study were 48 respondents where sampling was taken by purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that a small proportion of children with abnormal development 16 respondents (33.3%), respondents with less knowledge 20 respondents (41.7%) and respondents who worked 18 respondents (37.5%). Based on statistical test Chi-square, there was a significant correlation between maternal knowledge and occupation toward baby’s developmental milestones (p value 0.003) and obtained that there was correlation between maternal occupation and baby’s developmental milestones (p value 0.004). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a significant correlation between maternal knowledge and occupation toward baby’s developmental milestones.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Cindy Netta Ivanna
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>Based on data in 2010 show 4 million children </em><em>under</em><em> five</em><em> are malnourished in Indonesia</em><em>, 700 thousand of them </em><em>suffering from severe </em><em>malnutrition. The purpose of this </em><em>study was </em><em>to </em><em>determine the  </em><em>factorsassociated with the nutritional status of children</em><em> in the </em><em>Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru </em><em> in </em><em>2016. </em><em>Type of </em><em>quantitative</em><em> research with </em><em> analytic</em><em>correlations and in </em><em>cross sectional study design.The place</em><em> is in the puskesma</em><em>s</em><em> research Sidomulyo Pekanbaru, population that will be taken are mothers who have children numbering 280 people in the period on August to October 2015. The total sample of 165 people. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Analysis processing techniques with univariate  and bivariate. The result of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, in the can P-value= 0.000, a=0,05. ThenHo is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, there is a relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, in the P-value=0.000, a= 0,05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, while the relationship between Exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status, P-value= 0.709, a= 0,05. Then Ho is accepted and Ha rejected meaning there is no significant relationship between breastfeeding with infant nutritional status in Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru 2016.</em></p><p> </p><p>Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranyamengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian <em>kuantitatif</em> dengan <em>analitik kolerasi</em> dan desain penelitian secara <em>crosssectional</em>. Tempat penelitian yaitu di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 280 orang periode bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2015. Jumlah sample sebanyak 165 orang. Denganteknikpengambilansampelmenggunakan <em>consecutive sampling</em>. Teknik pengolahan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariatterdapat hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000,α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, didapat  P-value = 0.000, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkanterdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, sedangkan hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita, P-value = 0.709, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.</p>

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Tingkat Stres dengan Dismenore Primer pada Mahasiswi Tahun Pertama Program Studi Kedokteran Angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Almira Rosyidika Sriwati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
First Year ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Stress Levels ◽  
Keywords Stress ◽  
The Relationship

Abstrak Dismenore primer merupakan keluhan ginekologis yang sering terjadi pada remaja di dunia. Dismenore primer akan berdampak pada kualitas hidup, dapat menurunkan konsentrasi belajar seseorang karena nyeri yang dirasakan. Salah satu faktor risiko dismenore primer adalah stres. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan dismenore primer pada mahasiswi tahun pertama program studi kedokteran angkatan 2018 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 146 orang. Data responden diperoleh dari kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Fhiser. Hasil penelitian menunjukan lebih dari separuh responden tidak stres (65,1 %) dan tidak dismenore primer (93, 8%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan dismenore primer dengan p=0,720 (p> 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah sebagian besar mahasiswi tahun pertama tidak mengalami dismenore primer dan tidak stres. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan dismenore primer. kunci : stres, dismenore primer, mahasiswi tahun pertama.   Abstract       Primary dysmenorrhea is a gynecological complaint that often occurs in adolescents in the world. Primary dysmenorrhea will have an impact on quality of life, can reduce the concentration of learning because of the pain. One of the risk factor for primary dysmenorrhea is stress. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea in the first year female medical students of the 2018 registered year at Medical Faculty of Andalas University.Cross-sectional study design with total sampling technique was used with 146 people of  total sample. Respondents's data were obtained from questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using the Fhiser test. The results showed that more than half of the respondents were not stressed (65.1 %) and neither have primary dysmenorrhea (93.8%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no correlation between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea with p = 0.720 (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study is most of the first year female medical did not experience primary dysmenorrhea and were not stressed. There are no relationship between stress levels with primary dysmenorrhea. Keywords : stress, primary dysmenorrhea, first year female students

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