scholarly journals METHODS OF INDIVIDUAL TRAINING OF ENGINEERING PERSONNEL IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION OF EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 135-143
Author(s):  
Андрей Иванович Попов ◽  
Наталья Владимировна Майстренко ◽  
Александр Александрович Букин

Проанализированы различные формы освоения образовательной профессиональной программы, показана востребованность обучения по индивидуальному учебному плану и исследованы особенности контингента обучающихся. Обоснована важность развития универсальных компетенций и выделены ключевые из них в контексте подготовки к инновационной деятельности. Сформулированы психолого-педагогические условия эффективной подготовки технических специалистов по заочной форме. Описан организационный механизм индивидуализации обучения в цифровом пространстве на основе компетентностного профиля. Various forms of mastering the educational professional program are analyzed, the advantages and disadvantages of self-education in the digital space and distance learning are considered. The article shows the demand for training according to an individual curriculum and examines the features of the contingent of students that cause the problem of developing a special methodology for their individual training for activities in the conditions of the emerging innovative economy. The author substantiates the importance of developing universal competencies, including a cluster of creative professional competencies, readiness to work in conditions of psychological stress, digital literacy, mathematical analytical thinking, and spiritual and moral qualities. Psychological and pedagogical conditions for effective training of technical specialists by correspondence are formulated, which assume consideration of the needs of participants in the educational process, cognitive abilities and competence profile. It is proposed to use impulse educational technologies, adaptive management of the process of students’ development and intensification of independent work in the digital space. Special attention is paid to the need to strengthen education in order to prepare for engineering creativity. It is advisable to design a personal educational track with the help of a tutor. The organizational mechanism of individualization of training in the digital space based on the competence profile is described. At the first level of individualization, an individual plan is developed. At the second level, on the basis of a digital competence profile, students’ educational activities are managed during the semester. The organization of individual training of technical specialists in correspondence form with the maximum use of the potential of digitalization of education will improve the quality of education and provide an advanced level of formation of the competencies demanded by the customer, to achieve a more complete satisfaction of students with the educational services provided.

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Marina V. Klimova ◽  
◽  
Viktoria A. Maltseva ◽  

The annual International Scientific and Practical Conference “Development of Personality Creativity in a Modern Multicultural Space” was held at Bunin Yelets State University on April 15, 2021. The situation in the country and the world determined the online format of the event, more than two hundred researchers, teachers, cultural workers, young researchers from Russia, Bulgaria, Italy, Saudi Arabia discussed issues of international scientific cooperation in a constantly changing world; prospects for the development of science in accordance with the requirement of personalization of education; systematization of the fundamental problems of the development of creativity as a segment of the digital competence profile and the basis of efficiency in a situation of uncertainty. Speeches dedicated to the development of creativity in the educational process of schools and universities have become traditional, making it possible to understand the modern picture of the world, its internationality in informational and artistic aspects. The problem of personality creativity development in the modern multicultural digital space is relevant and promising.


Author(s):  
Galina Petrova

One of the priority areas for the development of education is the introduction of information and communication technologies, which ensures the improvement of the educational process, the availability and efficiency of education, the preparation of the young generation for life in the information society, and among the main tasks is the creation of conditions for the development of the industry of modern teaching aids (educational -methodical, electronic, information and communication). In this article, the authors investigated strategies for formal education, and analyzed the main challenges and approaches to the "digitalization" of education. The rapid and profound consequences of the transition to digital will be possible only when digital transformation becomes the basis of the life of society, business and government institutions, becomes a familiar and commonplace phenomenon, becomes DNA, a key element on the path to prosperity, and becomes the basis of prosperity. Digital literacy (or digital competence) is recognized as one of the keys for a full life and human activity, therefore, the formation of information and communication competence is mandatory. This will help to ensure the right of everyone to receive education throughout life, equal conditions of access to education, regardless of the place of study.


Author(s):  
Тетяна Близнюк ◽  
Ольга Троценко

Today the world is in the process of rapid informatization and digitalization of society in all its spheres. The way and pace of life of a modern man is not similar to the life of previous generations. The spread of the coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has necessitated acceptance and adaptation to new working and learning conditions for educators from different countries. Educational institutions around the world are responding to numerous prohibitions and quarantine rules with the transition to distance learning. The crisis has already caused an online boom for education and forced teachers to be preparedto deal with this atypical situation. The most powerful source today is digital technology, or as they call it - digital learning tools, which implies competent use of the latest gadgets. Of course, global changes in public life cannot take place without changes in the educational space, so our education system now follows the experience of advanced European countries and implements many programs for the formation and development of digital literacy, including at the educational level. Definitely, Ukrainian education system follows the experience of advanced New Ukrainian School provides for the widespread use of information and communication technologies by each teacher in their own professional and pedagogical activities, which is an essential way to update and informatize the education content in different education institutions of our country. This process is impossible without the systematic use of electronic educational resources (EER) during the educational process, because they definitely create a modernized content of educational space and provide equal access to educational online materials to each participant in the educational process regardless of location, age or other aspects.


Author(s):  
Tetyana Sobchenko

The article is devoted to the problem of using digital tools and the formation of information and digital competence in postgraduate education of teachers. The urgency of the problem is due to the need of society to develop information literacy and information and digital competence as a key competence of modern teachers, as well as the need to organize a form of blended learning in general secondary education, which provides digital literacy of teachers. The aim of the article is to substantiate the feasibility of using digital tools in postgraduate pedagogical education. Research methods are theoretical (analysis of scientific sources, educational online platforms, sites, synthesis, and generalization of results); empirical (presentation and generalization of pedagogical experience). The article analyzes the ways of organizational and methodological assistance from the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, public organizations, for teachers on the organization of blended learning in general secondary education: sites, educational platforms, manuals, recommendations, guidelines. It was found that using modern digital tools in postgraduate pedagogical education, the emphasis should be on organizing the process of interaction in such a way as to guide teachers in the implementation of these digital tools in their professional activities. Was revealed the content of teacher training in the context of the use of information, digital, multimedia technologies in the educational process. Was substantiated the expediency of studying and using digital tools (Padlet, Classroom, Kahoot, Trello, Mentimeter, Zoom, Meet, Canva, Pinterest, Classtime, GoFormative, Wiser, Live Worksheets, Techer Made, Presentation Tube, Zoom, Telegram, We Chat, Google Forms, Viber, Messenger, Moodle, Flipgrid) in postgraduate pedagogical education is substantiated. Were outlined the prospects for further research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksei Sergeevich Ogorev

Currently, a new digital educational environment is being formed, changing not only the content, but also pedagogical technologies. There are also new requirements for the digital competence of all participants in the educational process. As a result, there is an increasing need for educational organizations for specialists who are able to organize and support the educational process using the resources of various educational platforms, e-learning, online games, digital textbooks, etc. The purpose of the article is to familiarize readers with the issues of introducing a digital educational environment in a modern general education school, which is used to solve various educational and organizational tasks. During studying the topic, the following methods of the empirical level were used: description, comparison, measurement. The analysis of regulatory documents and a survey among users of existing digital educational environments were also used. At the end, the modeling of the digital educational environment for a specific educational organization was carried out. The result of the study is a designed structure of the environment that reflects the interests of all participants in the educational process. The tools for creating each component of it are also considered. The possibilities of each tool are revealed for students and their parents, teachers and the administration of an educational organization. The composition and user group of the environment components are described. Special attention is paid to the advantages and disadvantages of implementing the environment when implementing mixed and distance learning within the individual training route of students at any stage. Since the openness of the environment should take into account social mechanisms – competition, cooperation, mutual learning and mutual evaluation. In addition, the specific features of the digital educational environment at different levels are reflected. The issues of high-quality content and openness of the digital educational environment are raised.


Author(s):  
А. В. Черненко

The use of information and communication technologies in the educational process today is one of the main tools for ensuring the success of New Ukrainian School. The importance of introducing modern ICT into the educational process is due to the need to the formation of the information and digital competence of foreign language teachers, which is recognized as one of the key competencies. It reflects the research topicality. The article is devoted to the problem of forming one of the important competences of foreign language teachers - information and digital.The purpose of the article is an analysis of the use of information and communication technologies by foreign language teacher and their influence on the formation of information and digital competence. To achieve the purpose the general theoretical scientific methods are used such as analysis, synthesis and systematization of researchers’ works where the problem of the information and digital competence is described; logical-systemic, problem-targeted, comparative analyses as for theoretical basics of the peculiarities of ICT using. There are some research results. The competence approach concept in the educational process at a current stage of educational sphere reformation was revealed. The main functions of information and communication technology using in the educational process and possibilities of its successful using were mentioned. The ICT tools classification according to their application in teachers’ activity was proposed. The formation of information and digital competence in foreign languages future teachers, as a core component in current educational process was indicated. The article contains the characteristics of skills necessary for the successful formation of information-digital competence and a set of activities for teaching foreign languages with the help of ICT. The particular attention was paid to the ICT using at foreign languages classes that gives new opportunities to pupils, as well as supports teachers to solve some didactic tasks. The ways of ICT using according to the need of the specific lesson were presented. Also the advantages and disadvantages of ICT using at foreign language lessons were discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 07083
Author(s):  
Anna Serezhkina

The aim of the work is to analyze the digital skills of teachers of Russian universities a year after the COVID-19 pandemic. The latest research on the digitalization of education, analysis of the digital competencies of teachers and tools to evaluate the digital skills of educators has been conducted. The results of a study conducted on a sample of Russian teachers are described. It has been revealed that teachers have an average level of digital literacy, and most educators are integrators and experts in the use of technology in the educational process. They are able to assess educational resources, create digital resources and share digital materials, cope with the problem of changing existing digital courses, etc. The findings are of interest both to the university’s professional development system, which develops the digital competence of its teachers, and for teachers who wish to improve their level of digital literacy through self-education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (33) ◽  
pp. e16853
Author(s):  
Aygul Zufarovna Ibatova ◽  
Anna Vadimovna Gromova

The article is devoted to the study of the digital competence of teachers of Surgut branch of Tyumen Industrial University, as well as their opinion on the feasibility of introducing ICT into the structure of students' education. On the basis of the survey, the ways of the ICT used by teachers were identified, the main features of the ICT used in teaching process of different disciplines, the level of digitalization of the educational process were highlighted. The research was carried out on  on the basis of Tyumen Industrial University. The data collection procedure included a questionnaire containing 13 questions, of which 11 were closed-ended, with suggested options, and 2 were open. Based on the data obtained, the difficulties encountered by teachers were identified, which prevent introducing modern technologies in the learning process. The article puts forward the idea of ​​changing the approach to training teachers for the process of ICT implementation. The following conclusion is made that the obtained data allow reforming the strategy of educational activity.


Author(s):  
Elina Yu. Novikova ◽  

The research is devoted to the marketing component of translation activity - the scientific problem poorly studied in the translation theory. The author of the article postulates that for a successful development of the translation market a highly qualified translator with comprehensive expertise and an extensive paradigm of competencies must have the ability to self-position and selfpresentation, i.e. fully develop marketing and entrepreneurial skills. The relevance of the work is caused by the fact that in the existing translatological studies, insufficient attention is paid to the presentation competence, which determines the translator's professional career growth. The aim of the research is to analyze the required competences in modern conditions, new market requirements, as well as to analyze the translator's tools for efficient positioning in the market of translation services and the implementation of presentation competence. Using the methods of observation, comparison, interpretation, content and intent analysis, domestic and foreign research and educational works that overview the current state of the competence profile of a modern translator were examined, and translation tools and self-positioning tools were compared to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the analyzed online presentation resources of translators. The research material was the presentation materials of translators on the Internet (personal website, resume and personal profile). As a result of the research, the most relevant competences of the translator - discursive, special, and technical - have been identified; the boundaries of the presentation competence formed on the basis of three components - organizational, professional, and personal - have been determined. The analysis of the empirical material allowed determining that the most effective Internet resource for positioning a translator is a personal Internet site that contains comprehensive information about the translator, while other resources - resumes and ads for translation services - have a number of disadvantages due to limited content capabilities and to a lesser extent help the translator to promote their profile and image in the market of services. The research allows drawing a conclusion that both novice and experienced translators need presentation competence. The practical significance of the research lies in the possibility of developing presentation competence in the educational process of training translators, as well as implementing this competence by professional translators in their daily activities. The results of the research can be useful for both practicing translators and specialists in the field of translation studies, intercultural communication, and translation teachers.


Author(s):  
YEVHENIIA MOROZ ◽  
MARYNA SOBOLEVSKA ◽  
TETIANA CHERVINSKA

The article considers the problems of teaching and application of methods of activating the educational audience in the global pandemic COVID-19 and the transition to the format of distance and blended learning. Using examples from the experience of teaching compulsory disciplines for training specialists in sociology at the Faculty of Sociology at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev, the authors considered the possibilities of using game and projective techniques, role-based discussions, visualizing students' answers and explanations in the context of distance learning and technically mediated communication with students. The possibilities of using various online platforms and services (KNU Education Online, Google Meet, Google Classroom, Zoom, kahoot.it, triventy.com, quizizz.com, jeopardylabs.com, baamboozle.com, mentimeter.com, ArcGIS Online, Google Maps , Bing Maps) to energize student work and generate feedback from the audience. The use of distance learning methods allows us to rethink and suggest new ways to solve traditional problems of teaching in higher education, such as: the connection of theory and practice, visualization of theoretical material, activating the audience during classes. Involvement of game techniques partially overcomes the difficulties of distance learning and communication with students, which is an objective consequence of the impossibility of dialogue in the usual face-to-face format. At the same time, there are other important problems and issues of organizing the educational process, associated not only with the availability of the necessary material and technical support, but also with the willingness and ability of direct participants in the educational system to work with the necessary software — digital literacy of teachers. All this creates new challenges for the teachers, the search for alternative options for introducing the latest or updated techniques and constant reflection on the advantages and disadvantages of their use.


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