scholarly journals Pelatihan Pembuatan Mikro Organisme Lokal (MOL) Upaya Pengembangan SDM Desa Tanjung Agung

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sapto Kuncoro ◽  
AGUNG ARDIAN SYAH

Abstrak   Peranan MOL sebagai salah satu materi yang berguna bagi pertanian perlu mendapatkan perhatian dan adanya pengujian serta penelitian lebih lanjut. Sebagai Biofertilizer berbasis mikroorganisme diharapkan mampu memperbaiki struktur dan tekstur tanah, biologi tanah serta menyeimbangkan kembali ekosistem pertanian, baik lingkungan rhizosfer maupun lingkungan di atas rhizosfer. Artikel ini berupaya memberikan gambaran dan penjelasan terkait program kerja pembuatan MOL, meliputi proses, tahapan, hasil, dan manfaatnya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan dengan model deskriptif-eksplanatif. Hasilnya, masyarakat menerima pemahaman dan wawasan baru dalam hal pemanfaatan limbah rumah tangga. Selain itu, masyarakat dapat mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia dan pupuk buatan pabrik yang umumnya sudah digunakan oleh masyarakat desa, sehingga dapat meminimalkan pengeluaran masyarakat petani desa dalam proses bercocok tanam. Artikel ini terbatas pada pelaksanaan KKN Mandiri Putra Daerah Periode 1 2021. Artikel ini juga berkontribusi dalam keilmuan pertanian serta praktik dan strategi pengimplementasian poin SDGs.     Kata kunci: sampah, pupuk  MOL. Abstract   The role of MOL as one of the useful materials for agriculture needs attention and needs futher testing and researc. As a microoganism based biofertilizer, it is hoped that it will be able to improve soil structure and texture, soil biology and rebalance agricultural ecosystems, both the rhizosphere and the evironment above the rhizosphere. This article seeks to provide an overview and explanation regarding the work program for mol fertilizer making, including the process, stages, results, and benefits. The writing of this article uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-explanative model. As a result, the community received new insights in the use of household waste. In addition, the community can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and factory-made fertilizers which are generally already used by the village community, so as to minimize the expenses of the village farming community in the process of farming. This article is limited to the implementation of KKN Mandiri Putra Daerah Period II 2021. This article also contributes to agricultural science as well as practices and strategies for implementing SDGs points.   Keywords: waste, MOL fertilizer.

1956 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 72-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Braidwood

In 1937, in a series in honour of Sir John Myres, Professor Childe wrote an essay entitled ‘Neolithic Black Ware in Greece and on the Danube’. Childe made two major points. He clarified his position that the major direction of diffusion in the spread of the village-farming community was from south-western Asia towards Europe. Secondly, he considered the then available south-west Asiatic evidence—mainly ceramic—which seemed antecedent to similar elements in Greece and subsequently on the Danube.In this essay in Professor Childe's honour, I propose to bring his second consideration up to date, informally, and with main emphasis on the south-west Asiatic end. Weinberg has recently covered the ground from the Greek point of view with much greater perception than I could do.It is a bit unfortunate, in relation to Childe's first point, that this essay cannot be postponed for a year or two. During the 1954–5 field season of the Iraq-Jarmo project, we secured a series of fifty-two radioactive carbon samples. Included are specimens from the Halaf levels of Arpachiyah and Tell Halaf itself and from the basal levels of Hassuna, Mersin, and Byblos, as well as further samples from Jarmo and from several of our test excavations. Professor Zeuner has samples in hand from early Jericho, Dr Milojčić has some from Otzaki-Magula, and there may well be other pertinent samples of which I am unaware. It does seem that presently, within the range of reliability of the radioactive carbon dating process, we shall know where we stand chronologically in somewhat more precise terms. Present indications are that the whole dating system, prehistoric, as well as early historic, customarily given for south-western Asia will be depressed. In the chronological study cited, Weinberg finds this tendency will make the equations with Greece all the more reasonable.Childe's essay implies that the early dark-faced burnished ceramic of south-western Asia must be a manifestation of a discrete assemblage, but at the time he wrote, it was impossible to speak of anything but pottery. In hisGrundzüge … Kleinasiensin 1945, Kurt Bittel could do little more than suggest the antecedent rôle of the early Syro-Cilician dark-faced burnished ware to the general burnished sequence of Anatolia. Veronica Seton Williams gave further definition to the pottery and its distribution, as against Christian's rather amorphous ‘Saktschegözü- Stufe’, in her brief catalogue and map of the occurrences of the burnished ware. In 1952, my wife and I prepared a study in which we attempted to delineate what seemed to us to be the separate and distinct ‘essential’ assemblages of the earliest village range in south-western Asia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Niko Darmawan ◽  
Bambang Santosa

<div class="page" title="Page 44"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Komunitas Peduli Sungai Ujung Hilir (KPSUH) is a river community located in Pandes Village, Klaten Regency with its background was formed because it considers the environment in the region.The research aims to understand how the role of the community in transforming the socio-economy community, understanding the supporting and inhibiting factors, as well as the benefits and thoughts of the community. The subject in this qualitative study is Komunitas Peduli Sungai Ujung Hilir using the functional structural of the Talcott Parsons. Sampling is naturalistic inquiry with observations, interviews and documentation. Data validity with source triangulation. KPSUH has a work program in completing the program named Pandawa. The purpose of the community is to reduce the waste that has become an old problem, to restore and restore the function of the river to restore in propely. In this study, the communities that participated in the transformation that occurred in the Ujung Hilir River area both in terms of ecology and society. KPSUH received support from both the community and the village administration of Pandes. The barriers needed by the community are the time required and considerable energy in the process of chane, factors from outside of Pandes area and misinformation. The benefit of this community role is the transformation in the socio-economic field received by residents who can now utilize the river area for positive activities.</span></p></div></div></div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Ino Romeo Garing ◽  
Hermon Maurits Karwur ◽  
Fonny Rewah

This study aims to describe the Socio-Economic Study of Coconut Farmers in Mangaran Village, Kabupdate Subdistrict, Talaud Islands Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results showed, namely: 1) the socio-economic existence of coconut farmers in the village of Mangaran has many benefits and uses for meeting their daily needs as well as main income besides cloves and nutmeg; 2) the existence of land accessibility is still inadequate so that coconut farming communities experience difficulties, especially in transporting coconut processing products to be marketed; 3) accessibility by sea still does not support, especially the existence of ships for the outbound transportation of the Talaud Islands district; 4) the selling price of coconut (copra) has decreased in 2018, below the standard of five hundred per kilo, so that the farming community is in trouble and is even embarrassed because they have to fail the panel; and 5) the role of the local government of the Talaud Islands district is still not empowering and striving for accessibility, both land and sea, and is not even able to minimize the existence of the selling price of coconut which has decreased below the standard of five hundred per kilogram. Therefore it is suggested that there should be efforts, especially by the local government of the Talaud Islands district, so that the existence of accessibility can support both land and sea, and even be able to maximize the selling price of coconut as the main income of coconut farming communities.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rais Rahmat Razak

The empowered community is a strong capital in developing the national economy; the government, as the manager of the State, should maximize the village-owned enterprises (called Bumdes), especially the farming community in the villages. This paper aims to find out the role of the Bumdes in empowering the farming community. The results showed that the role of Bumdes was not good enough and had a direct influence on the weakness of community empowerment activities in the village


Author(s):  
Himanshu ◽  
Peter Lanjouw ◽  
Nicholas Stern

This chapter sets the stage for the detailed discussion of economic development in Palanpur in subsequent chapters by offering a broad, largely but not exclusively quantitative, description of the village and its story of change during the period between 1957/8 and 2015. It draws on previously published materials, newly collected household survey data, secondary data, and qualitative information from notes, annotations, and diaries, to describe how Palanpur has evolved from a very poor, fairly closed, farming community with a rather rigid social structure, to a significantly less poor village with a diversified portfolio of economic activities and extensive links to the outside world. The chapter describes the evolution of income distribution in Palanpur, as well as of human development outcomes. The impact of polices and the role of institutions and politics in governing the changes in the village’s economy and society are examined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. 181-192
Author(s):  
Anna A. Komzolova

One of the results of the educational reform of the 1860s was the formation of the regular personnel of village teachers. In Vilna educational district the goal was not to invite teachers from central Russia, but to train them on the spot by establishing special seminaries. Trained teachers were supposed to perform the role of «cultural brokers» – the intermediaries between local peasants and the outside world, between the culture of Russian intelligentsia and the culture of the Belarusian people. The article examines how officials and teachers of Vilna educational district saw the role of rural teachers as «cultural brokers» in the context of the linguistic and cultural diversity of the North-Western Provinces. According to them, the graduates of the pedagogical seminaries had to remain within the peasant estate and to keep in touch with their folk «roots». The special «mission» of the village teachers was in promoting the ideas of «Russian elements» and historical proximity to Russia among Belarusian peasants.


Author(s):  
Marsel Eliaser Liunokas

Timorese culture is patriarchal in that men are more dominant than women. As if women were not considered in traditional rituals so that an understanding was built that valued women lower than men. However, in contrast to the article to be studied, this would like to see the priority of women’s roles in traditional marriages in Belle village, South Central Timor. The role of women wiil be seen from giving awards to their parents called puah mnasi manu mnasi. This paper aims to look at the meaning of the rituals of puah mnasi maun mnasi and the role and strengths that women have in traditional marriage rituals in the village of Belle, South Central Timor. The method used for this research is a qualitative research method using interview techniques with a number of people in the Belle Villa community and literature study to strengthen this writing. Based on the data obtained this paper shows that the adat rituals of puah mnasi manu mnasi provide a value that can be learned, namely respect for women, togetherness between the two families, and brotherhood that is intertwined due to customary marital affrairs.


Author(s):  
Valentina M. Patutkina

The article is dedicated to unknown page in the library history of Ulyanovsk region. The author writes about the role of Trusteeship on people temperance in opening of libraries. The history of public library organized in the beginning of XX century in the Tagai village of Simbirsk district in Simbirsk province is renewed.


Author(s):  
Nikolai Petrov ◽  
Nikolai Petrov ◽  
Inna Nikonorova ◽  
Inna Nikonorova ◽  
Vladimir Mashin ◽  
...  

High-speed railway "Moscow-Kazan" by the draft crosses the Volga (Kuibyshev reservoir) in Chuvashia region 500 m below the village of New Kushnikovo. The crossing plot is a right-bank landslide slope with a stepped surface. Its height is 80 m; the slope steepness -15-16o. The authors should assess the risk of landslides and recommend anti-landslide measures to ensure the safety of the future bridge. For this landslide factors have been analyzed, slope stability assessment has been performed and recommendations have been suggested. The role of the following factors have been analyzed: 1) hydrologic - erosion and abrasion reservoir and runoff role; 2) lithologyc (the presence of Urzhum and Northern Dvina horizons of plastically deformable rocks, displacement areas); 3) hydrogeological (the role of perched, ground and interstratal water); 4) geomorphological (presence of the elemental composition of sliding systems and their structure in the relief); 5) exogeodynamic (cycles and stages of landslide systems development, mechanisms and relationship between landslide tiers of different generations and blocks contained in tiers). As a result 6-7 computational models at each of the three engineering-geological sections were made. The stability was evaluated by the method “of the leaning slope”. It is proved that the slope is in a very stable state and requires the following measures: 1) unloading (truncation) of active heads blocks of landslide tiers) and the edge of the plateau, 2) regulation of the surface and groundwater flow, 3) concrete dam, if necessary.


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