scholarly journals Penggunaan Metode Cerita untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Peserta Didik dalam Bertanya, Mengemukakan Pendapat dan Menjawab Pertanyaan

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Rukayah Rukayah

This study reveals that there is an increasing learners activity after learning by story telling method in the Kindergarten of Musara Ate, Blang Kolak 1, District of Bebesan, Central Aceh Regency, Province Aceh in 2014/2015 school year. In the beginning, there were difficulties faced by children  in terms of speaking skills in telling information orally in learning processes. The difficulties mainly in to comment on their lessons in the classroom. Secondly, learners always confused and difficult to get inspired to speak. Third learners mostly silent when the teacher opens the question and answer session, so the level is very low speaking learners. In addition to these problems, the students lack motivation in learning noticed that interest to argue no idea who will be disclosed. This study uses action research (action research) as much as two cycles. Each round consists of four phases: design, action and observation, reflection and revision. Based on these results it can be concluded that the activities of learners per cycle increased significantly. Of the five aspects of the observations which is an indicator of student learning activities that liveliness asked, express opinions, answer questions, active in doing the task, working in groups active in most of the authors observe already mastered.

Edukasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
Suci Paramisuari ◽  
Novita Sariani

Penggunaan metode, pendekatan belajar mengajar dan orientasi belajar menyebabkan aktivitas belajar setiap siswa berbeda-beda. Ketidaksamaan aktivitas belajar siswa melahirkan kadar aktivitas belajar yang bergerak dari aktivitas belajar yang rendah sampai aktivitas belajar yang tinggi. Upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, guru perlu menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang lebih bervariasi. Jika guru biasa menggunakan metode ceramah, maka selanjutnya guru dapat menggunakan metode inquiry. Metode inquiry dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa lebih baik lagi. Guru dapat menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang dapat membuat siswa antusias dalam belajar dan juga membuat pembelajaran tidak membosankan. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah action research (penelitian tindakan). Rancangan dalam penelitian tindakan ini terbagi atas empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaa, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah siswa kelas XI IIS 2 29 siswa dan seorang guru geografi. Penelitian memerlukan teknik pengumpul data adalah observasi langsung, komunikasi langsung dan dokumenter. Alat pengumpul datanya adalah lembar observasi, wanwancara dan dokumenter. Indikator keberhasilan aktivitas belajar siswa minimal 70% siswa aktif dalam belajar. Hasil aktivitas belajar mengalami peningkatan sebesar 15% dari siklus I ke siklus II yakni pada siklus I aktivitas siswa muncul 62% dan aktivitas tidak muncul  sebesar 38% pada siklus II terdapat peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa muncul sebesar 78% dan aktivitas tidak muncul sebesar 22%The use of methods, teaching and learning approaches and learning orientation causes the learning activities of each student to be different. The inequality of student learning activities gives rise to levels of learning activities that move from low learning activities to high learning activities. In order to overcome this problem, teachers need to create a more varied learning atmosphere. If the regular teacher uses the lecture method, then the teacher can then use the inquiry method. The inquiry method can improve student learning activities even better. Teachers can apply learning methods that can make students enthusiastic about learning and also make learning less boring. The method used in this research is action research (action research). The design in this action research is divided into four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this classroom action research were 29 students of class XI IIS 2 and a geography teacher. Research requires data collection techniques are direct observation, direct communication and documentary. The data collection tools are observation sheets, interviews and documentaries. Indicators of the success of student learning activities at least 70% of students are active in learning. The results of learning activities increased by 15% from cycle I to cycle II, namely in cycle I student activity appeared 62% and activity did not appear by 38% in cycle II there was an increase in student learning activities appeared by 78% and activity did not appear for 22%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agung Cahya Karyadi

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana penerapan metode storytelling menggunakan media big book untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara anak dan apakah metode storytelling menggunakan media big book dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara anak kelompok B PAUD Muslimat Lampung. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan (Action Research). Penelitian ini menggunakan model Kemmis dan Taggart yang dilakukan selama 12 kali pertemuan. Adapun langkah-langkah metode penelitian tindakan dengan model Kemmis & Taggart yaitu meliputi (1) perencanaan (planning), (2) tindakan (action), (3) pengamatan (observation), dan (4) refleksi (reflection). Sebelum melakukan penelitian, diadakan penelitian pra tindakan untuk mengetahui hasil prosentase awal keterampilan berbiara anak. Sehingga dapat diketahui seberapa peningkatan yang terjadi antara sebelum dilakukan tindakan dengan setelah dilakukan tindakan baik dalam siklus I maupun siklus II. Keterampilan berbicara dapat meningkat setelah dilakukan tindakan melalui metode storytelling menggunakan media big book. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian yang menyebutkan bahwa rerata kelas pada pra tindakan sebesar 34,89%. Setelah dilakukan tindakan dalam siklus I meningkat rerata kelas menjadi sebesar 54,89% dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 71,03%. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan metode storytelling menggunakan media big book sebagai salah satu alternative metode pembelajaran yang menyenangkan bagi anak dan mampu memberikan pengalaman baru dan berharga pada anak, rasa ingin tahu dan perhatian anak pun dapat difasilitasi, sehingga anak dapat terlibat aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tahap perkembangannyaKata kunci : keterampilan berbicara, metode storytelling, media big book, penelitian tindakan.  The aim of the research is to describe how the application of the method of storytelling using big media book to improve speaking skills of children and whether the method of storytelling using big media book can improve speaking skills of children in group B ECD Moslem Lampung. Research used in this study is action research (Action Research). This study used a model of Kemmis and Taggart were conducted over 12 meetings. The steps of the action research method Kemmis & Taggart models that include (1) planning (planning), (2) the action (action), (3) observation (observation), and (4) reflection (reflection). Before conducting the research, pre-action research conducted to determine the percentage of the initial results berbiara skills of children. So that it can be seen how the increase that occurred between the prior action with good action after the first cycle and second cycle. Speaking skills can be increased after the action through storytelling method uses big media book. It can be seen from the results of research that says that the average grade on the pre-action amounted to 34.89%. After the action in the first cycle increases the average grade of 54.89% and became the second cycle increased to 71.03%. The implication of this research is the application of the method of storytelling using big media book as one of the alternative methods of learning fun for children and are able to provide a new and valuable experience in children, the curiosity and attention of a child can be facilitated, so that the child can be actively involved in learning activities which according to the stage of development.Keywords: conversation skills, methods of storytelling, book big media, action research.   


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Daswati Daswati

Based on the experience and observation of the author about the condition in SMP Negeri 2 Pariangan class VII 1 in the school year 2016 – 2017, students seemed less involved in the learning process. This was because the method of learning used by teachers that have not varied so as not interesting for students. This study aimed to determine whether the use of picture and picture method could improve student learning activities in class VII.1 SMPN 2 Pariangan Tanah Datar. This research was conducted through Classroom Action Research which was conducted in 2 cycles. The results of this study indicated that the use of Picture and Picture method was able to improve student learning activities. This could be seen from the average of student activity reaching 84% in learning which previously only at 52%.


2021 ◽  

Supplemental Instruction is a program designed to support students in their learning process. The program consists of advanced students supervising new students, where the purpose is to improve students’ performance and reduce the risk of interruption of studies. Supplemental Instruction was established almost 50 years ago and is used today in universities around the world. This book is about student learning processes and Supplemental Instruction, which includes everything from learning activities in SI to developing guidance skills of leaders and more. The book also deals with a comparison of Supplemental Instruction with other group-oriented learning activities, and practical aspects of the programme. The book is aimed at anyone who is concerned about study quality in higher education. The contributors are researchers and lecturers at various universities from several countries. The book is part of a trilogy on Supplemental Instruction, where the themes for the other books are “Digital Technologies” and “Organisation and Leadership”. The editors of the trilogy are Abbas Strømmen-Bakhtiar, Roger Helde and Elisabeth Suzen, all three Associate Professors at Nord University, Norway.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Turmi Ngestiningsih

  The purpose of the study was to find out how the ability to write job application letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 and to find out whether cooperative learning with the Think-Pair-Share model could improve the ability to write cover letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City. This study uses classroom action research (action research) in two rounds (cycles). Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class XII Computer Network Engineering (TKJ) SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020. The data obtained in the form of subjective test results and observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. The results show, class XII students of TKJ SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 are able to write job applications. This can be seen from the average score of students' ability to write job application letters and student learning completeness in cycle I and cycle II has increased. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in the first cycle was 72.77 and learning completeness reached 64.70%. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in cycle II was 78.38 and learning completeness reached 85.29%. The application of the Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning has a positive influence on Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning can improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average student answers stating that students are interested and interested in the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning method so that they become motivated to learn. Keywords: Writing Ability, Cooperative Learning, Think-Pair-Share Learning Model


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Rosniar Rosniar ◽  
Salawati Salawati

The aim of this study was to improve the learning achievement and activities of students through the implementation of the Problem Solving learning method in Mol Concept. This study was conducted by using two cycles of classroom action research. The subject of this research was 25 students of class X-2 MAN Rukoh Banda Aceh. The result of the implementation of learning Problem Solving method showed that there is improvement of student learning achievement from Cycle I to Cycle II. It could be seen from the results of research that showing about 64% of students had passed learning in Cycle I and about 88% in Cycle II. While the observation was conducted, the improvement of learning activities of students amounts 50%. Based the result of this study, it is can be concluded that the implementation of learning Problem Solving method can improve the learning achievement and activities of the student in Mol Concept.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-186
Author(s):  
Ihwan Mahmudi ◽  
Martha Laily Shofro

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Tarikh Islam Siswa KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri 1 menggunakan strategi pembelajaran every one is teacher here. Subjek penelitian adalah siswi KMI Gontor Putri kelas 2 H. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan model Kemmis dan McTaggart. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus, dan setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pembelajaran Everyone Is A Teacher Here efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar Tarikh Islam siswa Kulliyyatu-l-Muallimat Al-Islamiyyah Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri Kampus 1 tahun ajaran 1440-1441 H. Ketuntasan belajar siswi pada siklus pertama sebesar 46,2%, meningkat pada siklus kedua menjadi 96,2%.     Abstract This study aims to determine the increase in student achievement of Tarikh Islam, students of KMI Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri 1 using learning strategies every one is teacher here. The subject of the study was KMI Gontor for female students of Class 2 H. The study used a type of classroom action research (CAR) with the Kemmis and McTaggart models. The study was conducted in two cycles, and each cycle consisted of four stages: planning, action, observation and reflection. The results showed that Everyone Is A Teacher Here learning strategy was effective in improving the student achievement of students Kulliyyatu-l-Muallimat Al-Islamiyyah Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri Campus 1 school year 1440-1441 H. Completion of student learning in the first cycle by 46.2 %, increased in the second cycle to 96.2%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Kamilah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar fisika siswa dengan menerapkan siklus ACE dalam pembelajaran fisika materi kinematika gerak lurus. Penelitian tindakan dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Simpang Hilir Kabupaten Kayong Utara. Subjek penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalas siswa-siswi kelas XB SMA Negeri 2 Simpang Hilir yang berjumlah 34 siswa terdiri atas 13 laki-laki dan 21 perempuan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa lembar observasi untuk mengukur aktivitas belajar siswa dan soal tes untuk mengukur hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan aktivitas siswa dikelas masuk kategori cukup aktif. Hasil belajar siswa dengan siklus ACE mencapai ketuntasan 76,67%. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran fisika, siklus ACE, aktivitas belajar, hasil belajar  Abstract: This study aimed to increase physical activity and learning outcomes of students by implementing ACE cycle in physics learning material straight motion kinematics. Action research conducted at SMAN 2 Simpang Hilir North Kayong. The subject of research will be done adalas students of class XB SMAN 2 Simpang Downstream totaling 34 students consisting of 13 male and 21 female. The instrument used in this study is in the form of sheets of observations to measure student learning activities and test items to measure learning outcomes. Based on the results of classroom action research can be concluded that the activity of students in class is categorized quite active. Student learning outcomes with ACE cycle achieve mastery 76.67%. Keywords: physic lesson, cycle ACE, student activity, learning outcome


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Vera Vonette ◽  
Ian Indrata ◽  
Hasondrorogo Daya ◽  
Elisabet Kristanti ◽  
Arlawati Ginting

The ability of teachers to manage student interactions in learning activities relates to communication between students and other students, students with teachers and vice versa. The purpose of this study was to measure the improvement in the ability of Surabaya Elementary School 5 teachers to communicate with students after clinical supervision. This classroom action research was carried out by taking place at SD Negeri 5 Surabaya. The school's action research was conducted in the first semester of the 2016/2017 school year. The subject of this study was the teacher of SD Negeri 5 Surabaya, amounting to six teachers. The results of this study are the teacher's ability to communicate with students from cycle to cycle has increased, namely from prasiklus 33.86%, the first cycle of 66.08%, and the second cycle of 88.30%, so that the increase during the action is 54, 44%. Increases occur in all aspects. The increase in teachers' abilities was due to clinical supervision activities based on objective assessments that were delivered transparently to teachers, besides the implementation of supervision with a small number of teachers tended to facilitate communication between researchers, principals and teachers. The existence of such supervision increases the teacher's awareness of the importance of the ability to communicate with students, and raises the awareness of teachers that this ability is one aspect of teacher performance assessment.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Fitria Agustrianai

The purpose of this study was to describe how the process of using learning using Hot Potatoes Algebra Operations material for class VII students at Karangduren AL HIDAYAH Middle School. Then to find out the increase in the activity of students in algebraic surgery material by using Hot Potatoes media on class VII students at Karangduren AL HIDAYAH Middle School and to find out the increase in learning outcomes of algebraic surgery materials by using Hot Potatoes media in class VII students at AL HIDAYAH Middle School in 2018 / 2019. The type of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using 2 cycles. Based on the results obtained from the percentage of student learning activities in learning cycle I was 82.81% with good categories and the second cycle was 89.06% with good categories. This shows an increase in student activity as much as 6.25%. The completeness of student learning outcomes in the prerequisite material obtained from the pre-cycle pretest was 66.66%. While the completeness of the results of the students in the first cycle reached 70.37% and experienced an increase in learning cycle II as much as 22.13% which obtained a percentage of 92.5% with a good category and has achieved classical completeness. However, in the second cycle, researchers conducted remedial so as to achieve 100% classical completeness. Keywords: Hot Potatoes, learning activities, learning outcomes  


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