scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa Dengan Metode Inquiry Pada Mata Pelajaran Geografi

Edukasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-165
Author(s):  
Suci Paramisuari ◽  
Novita Sariani

Penggunaan metode, pendekatan belajar mengajar dan orientasi belajar menyebabkan aktivitas belajar setiap siswa berbeda-beda. Ketidaksamaan aktivitas belajar siswa melahirkan kadar aktivitas belajar yang bergerak dari aktivitas belajar yang rendah sampai aktivitas belajar yang tinggi. Upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, guru perlu menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang lebih bervariasi. Jika guru biasa menggunakan metode ceramah, maka selanjutnya guru dapat menggunakan metode inquiry. Metode inquiry dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa lebih baik lagi. Guru dapat menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang dapat membuat siswa antusias dalam belajar dan juga membuat pembelajaran tidak membosankan. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah action research (penelitian tindakan). Rancangan dalam penelitian tindakan ini terbagi atas empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaa, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah siswa kelas XI IIS 2 29 siswa dan seorang guru geografi. Penelitian memerlukan teknik pengumpul data adalah observasi langsung, komunikasi langsung dan dokumenter. Alat pengumpul datanya adalah lembar observasi, wanwancara dan dokumenter. Indikator keberhasilan aktivitas belajar siswa minimal 70% siswa aktif dalam belajar. Hasil aktivitas belajar mengalami peningkatan sebesar 15% dari siklus I ke siklus II yakni pada siklus I aktivitas siswa muncul 62% dan aktivitas tidak muncul  sebesar 38% pada siklus II terdapat peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa muncul sebesar 78% dan aktivitas tidak muncul sebesar 22%The use of methods, teaching and learning approaches and learning orientation causes the learning activities of each student to be different. The inequality of student learning activities gives rise to levels of learning activities that move from low learning activities to high learning activities. In order to overcome this problem, teachers need to create a more varied learning atmosphere. If the regular teacher uses the lecture method, then the teacher can then use the inquiry method. The inquiry method can improve student learning activities even better. Teachers can apply learning methods that can make students enthusiastic about learning and also make learning less boring. The method used in this research is action research (action research). The design in this action research is divided into four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this classroom action research were 29 students of class XI IIS 2 and a geography teacher. Research requires data collection techniques are direct observation, direct communication and documentary. The data collection tools are observation sheets, interviews and documentaries. Indicators of the success of student learning activities at least 70% of students are active in learning. The results of learning activities increased by 15% from cycle I to cycle II, namely in cycle I student activity appeared 62% and activity did not appear by 38% in cycle II there was an increase in student learning activities appeared by 78% and activity did not appear for 22%.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
PINDO HUTAURUK

The purpose of this study was to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of class V students of SD Negeri 023905 Kebun Lada by applying the inquiry method. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consists of 2 cycles and each cycle consists of: 1) planning, 2) implementation, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. Data collection techniques are carried out by observing activities and learning outcomes tests. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes of Class V students of SD Negeri 023905 Kebun Lada. It can be seen from the results of the implementation of teacher activity learning that it increased from 70% with a fairly good category in the first cycle to 85% with a good category in the second cycle, while from the observation the implementation of student learning activities increased from 65% to the poor category in the first cycle 85% in the good category in cycle II. Furthermore, classical learning completeness of students has increased from 63.64% in the first cycle to 90.91% in the second cycle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Suratman Suratman

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap keffektifan pembelajaran dengan pemberian balikan terhadap hasil belajar Matematika tehadap siswa  kelas IV SDN 2 Penjangka tahun 2013/2014 menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) tiga siklus. Metode Pengumpulan Data tes formatif, observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar, dan dokumentasi. Didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (69,44%), siklus II (80,56%), siklus III (88,89%). Disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan pemberian balikan efektif meningkatkan prestasi belajar Siswa SDN 2 Penjangka tahun 2013/2014, sehingga model pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pembelajaran matematika.Abstract:  The purpose of this study is to reveal the effectiveness of learning by giving feedback to learning outcomes Mathematics to fourth grade students SDN 2 Penjangka year 2013/2014 using action research (action research) three cycles. Methods Data Collection formative tests, observation of teaching and learning activities, and documentation. It was found that students' learning achievement improved from cycle I to cycle III that is, cycle I (69,44%), cycle II (80,56%), cycle III (88,89%). It was concluded that learning with effective reversal improves student achievement of SDN 2 Penjangka year 2013/2014, so this learning model can be used as an alternative to mathematics learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Turmi Ngestiningsih

  The purpose of the study was to find out how the ability to write job application letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 and to find out whether cooperative learning with the Think-Pair-Share model could improve the ability to write cover letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City. This study uses classroom action research (action research) in two rounds (cycles). Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class XII Computer Network Engineering (TKJ) SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020. The data obtained in the form of subjective test results and observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. The results show, class XII students of TKJ SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 are able to write job applications. This can be seen from the average score of students' ability to write job application letters and student learning completeness in cycle I and cycle II has increased. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in the first cycle was 72.77 and learning completeness reached 64.70%. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in cycle II was 78.38 and learning completeness reached 85.29%. The application of the Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning has a positive influence on Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning can improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average student answers stating that students are interested and interested in the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning method so that they become motivated to learn. Keywords: Writing Ability, Cooperative Learning, Think-Pair-Share Learning Model


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Rukayah Rukayah

This study reveals that there is an increasing learners activity after learning by story telling method in the Kindergarten of Musara Ate, Blang Kolak 1, District of Bebesan, Central Aceh Regency, Province Aceh in 2014/2015 school year. In the beginning, there were difficulties faced by children  in terms of speaking skills in telling information orally in learning processes. The difficulties mainly in to comment on their lessons in the classroom. Secondly, learners always confused and difficult to get inspired to speak. Third learners mostly silent when the teacher opens the question and answer session, so the level is very low speaking learners. In addition to these problems, the students lack motivation in learning noticed that interest to argue no idea who will be disclosed. This study uses action research (action research) as much as two cycles. Each round consists of four phases: design, action and observation, reflection and revision. Based on these results it can be concluded that the activities of learners per cycle increased significantly. Of the five aspects of the observations which is an indicator of student learning activities that liveliness asked, express opinions, answer questions, active in doing the task, working in groups active in most of the authors observe already mastered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurilla Nurilla

Science subject is one of the curricular fields of study at the Elementary School (SD) level. Due to the low understanding of students towards this subject, especially the application of the inquiry method to improve student learning outcomes in class V SD Negeri 4 Kalimas, the writer makes improvements to learning. This study aims to improve students’ learning outcomes and activitiesin science subjects using the inquiry method application material. After carrying out the teaching and learning activities using the inquiry method, student learning outcomes and activities have increased. This was shown from the data collected, that in the pre-cycle learning activities there are only 7 students who got a score ≥ minimun standard achievement with a class average scoreof 41.5. So the description of the data collected can be concluded that the use of the inquiry method can improve students’ learning outcomes and activities in science subjects of class V SD Negeri 4 Kalimas. Thus, the inquiry method is one of the effective learning methods in improving students’ learning outcomes and activities in science subjects.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-58
Author(s):  
Lilis Setyaningrum ◽  
Marmi Sudarmi ◽  
Alvama Pattiserlihun

Not all schools are able to provide teaching aids as learning media because of the limited tools they have, especially in remote areas that are difficult to get tools. For schools where there is no equipment at all (there is equipment but not complete or damaged) it is necessary to procure media. This study aims to: (1) provide examples of some simple teaching aids that can be used as ideas (ideas) by teachers as learning media for facilitating learning, (2) make Learning Implementation Plans on capillary material by using simple teaching aids, (3) find out the level of students' understanding after learning using simple teaching aids in Kapilaritas material. This study used the Classroom Action Research method with the type of teacher as a researcher. In this type the teacher has a dual role as a practitioner and as a researcher. The samples used for the study were 25th-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Tuntang as many as 25 students. Research instruments for data collection were are RPP, observation sheets of Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM), questionnaire sheets, and evaluation questions. From the observation sheet, 85.71% of students were able to attend teaching and learning activities well. From the questionnaire, as many as 92.62% of students think that the teaching aids used can show capillary events clearly, and there are / easily found in the surrounding environment. From the evaluation results, as many as 84% ​​of students scored above 70. From the study, it can be concluded that learning using teaching aids simple from used goods in the surrounding environment such as glass, axis, tissue, and cloth can show capillary events so that they can be used as learning media.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Elmedi Elmedi

    To learn something well, we need to hear, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, teachers need to "do it", that is to describe something in their own way, to show their example, to try to practice their skills and to do tasks that demand the knowledge they have gained. Problems to be studied in this research are: a. How to improve learning outcomes penjaskes especially soccer game using cooperative learning methods on students SDN 44 Lubuk Anau? b. The steps taken to improve the outcome of the guidance in January 2016? This research is a research action (action research) Because research done to solve the problem of learning in class. This research also includes descriptive research, because it describes how a learning technique is applied and how desired results can be achieved. According to Oja and Sumarjan (in point sugiarti, 1997: 8) there are four different types of action research, namely: (1) teacher action research as a researcher, (2) collaborative action research, (3) research of interlinked simulative action. (4) experimental social action research. In this action research uses collaborative research forms with teacher training eyes and in the teaching and learning process in the classroom as a teacher is the teacher of training eye while peneiti acts as an observer, the full responsibility of action research is observer (researcher). Data Analysis Technique, To know the effectiveness of a method in learning activities need to be held data analysis. In this research using qualitative descriptive analysis technique, that is a research method that is describe reality or facts in accordance with the data obtained with the aim to know learning achievements achieved sisw also to obtain student responses to learning activities and student activities during the learning process To analyze the success rate or percentage of students' success after the learning process each round is done by giving evaluation in the form of practice test at the end of each round. This analysis is calculated by using simple statistic that is: For learning mastery, There are two categories of mastery learning that is individual and classical. Based on the guidance of the implementation of teaching and learning curriculum 1994 (Depdikbud, 1994) that students have complete learning when the class gets 85% who have reached the absorption. From the results of learning activities that have been done for three cycles and based on the entire pembahaan and analysis that has been done can be concluded as follows: Learning by the method of learning play methods have a positive impact in improving student learning achievement characterized by the improvement of student learning completeness in each cycle, cycle I (61,54%), cycle II (89,74%), while for affective aspect that is cycle I (84,62%), cycle II (100%) Application of learning method of play method have positive influence, that can increase student learning motivation which is indicated by the average of students' answers which states that students are interested and interested in learning method of play method so that they are motivated to learn.      


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-40
Author(s):  
Susi Alawiyah Alawiyah

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of the recitation learning method on student learning outcomes at SMK Negeri 5 Tangerang Regency. The research method used is a classroom action research method. The population in this study was grade 12 SMK Negeri Tangerang Regency and the sample in this study was grade 12 TKJ1. The results of this study indicate that the recitation learning method is proven to be able to improve student learning outcomes, the percentage of student classical learning completeness increases from each cycle, namely cycle I of 42.31%, cycle II 80.38%, student learning activities in the first cycle have increased, namely cycle I of 63.46%, the second cycle was 73.90% and the teacher's ability in the teaching and learning process in the classroom also increased where in the first cycle it was in the sufficient category in the second cycle it was categorized as good..


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
RINCI SIMBOLON

This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). This study aims to determine the Improvement of learning outcomes and the implementation of learning using the NHT type cooperative learning model. The location of the study was carried out at SDN No. 023905 Binjai with the research subjects being class IV students 25 people. The time of the study is conducted in the odd semester of the 2018/2019. The research was conducted in two cycles. Data collection techniques used were tests and observation sheets. Observation results of the implementation of learning on the first cycle of teachers with a percentage of 60% with sufficient categories and the results of observation of the implementation of learning activities for students with a value of 68 with sufficient categories. The completeness of learning outcomes in cycle I was 15 students (60%), while students who did not complete were 10 students percentage (40%). In the second cycle the results of the observation of the implementation of learning on teachers with a percentage of 71.4% with good categories and observation of learning activities on students with a percentage of 80 with good categories. Student learning completeness in the second cycle was 22 students with a percentage (88%), while the ones that did not complete were 3 students with a percentage (12%). Based on the results of the analysis it can be concluded that there is an increase in learning outcomes using the cooperative type NHT model in grade IV SDN No. 023905 Binjai.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Yeni Yeni ◽  
Santi Endriani

This study aims to: (1) To improve learning activities by using concrete media on economic subjects, (2) To improve the learning outcomes of Economics by using concrete media on students of class XI YPSEI Vocational School in Palangka Raya. The method used by researchers is to use a class action research design (CAR) that seeks to solve or answer the problems faced in the current situation. For data collection techniques used are tests and observations. While in this study using the percentage of classical and individual completeness formula. The results of the study show that: (1) Learning activities of students using concrete media money in learning is more active and applied. In the first cycle the score of learning activities was 3.4 with good categories, then in the second cycle 3.73 with good criteria, (2) There was an increase in student learning outcomes in economic lessons using concrete money media. The pre-action average value of 35.25 and completeness in classical 5%. The average value in cycle I 51.25 and completeness in classical 45%. The average value in cycle II 88 is 100% classical.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document