scholarly journals MERETAS PENDIDIKAN TERINTEGRATIF PADA MATA KULIAH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DI PERGURUAN TINGGI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM NEGERI: Transformasi Ideologi Pancasila dan Deradikalisasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-154
Author(s):  
Arief Adi Purwoko

Ideology is an important part of human life, both as ideals and the system of thinking. Nevertheless not many realize, that ideology is a construction, either consciously or naturally formed. This article is a literature study, in an effort to uncover and illustrate contemplatively the development of education of ideology, especially by placing civic education at Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri (PTKIN) as a filter of the radicalisation. The strategy offered is the adoption of integrated curriculum to raise students’ conscientization. The article discusses the transformation of Pancasila ideology through: i) urgency of civic education in PTKIN; II) The role of PTKIN to convey Pancasila as national ideology; and (iii) an integrated curriculum model in civic education as an ideological transformation effort. The discussion will begin from the role of PTKIN as a government representative in implementing education, which is to educate citizens as well as assert Pancasila as a nation's ideology. PTKIN must be able to translate the universal values of Islam and Pancasila, without any conflict. At the same time, the citizenship education in it does not have to be interpreted as a doctrinal space, but rather a dialogical space between the universal values of which — manifested in both the theory and the legal evidence — in various events. It will also comparatively describe that “stick and carrot model” would rather keep away from education goals, only create fear, and not differ from the pattern of a radicalism. In conclusion, the integrated curriculum involves the creation of products from various branches of science, multidisciplinary, especially from the scientific work that has been produced by PTKIN, as well as studies adopted from Islamic Studies. By adopting the integrated curriculum, hopefully, will be formed a holistic understanding of students, so that with the conscientization, independently will be able to analyse the threat of radicalism for the existence of the Republic of Indonesia.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bakaev Ziyovuddinkhon Toshbolta ugli

Digitalization of the economy has an impact on all spheres of society and human life, the tourism industry is no exception. The article examines the main directions of the influence of the digital economy on the tourism industry and considers the main technologies that affect the digital transformation of the tourism industry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Jonathan Fredrik ◽  
Bagus Ardi Wibowo

Education plays a role in human life to prevent people from poverty, underdevelopment, and ignorance so that it is necessary to change the way of thinking of humans themselves to overcome these problems. The progress of the human mindset is a form of change and cannot be separated from the achievement of creativity. This article aims to describe and explain the use of mind maps in mathematics learning from a progressivism point of view through the learning process carried out from the primary and secondary education levels to produce creative products that can help students improve learning achievement through the role of the teacher as a facilitator and students as a learning center. This article uses literature study method, data is collected and analyzed as secondary data including books, journals and proceedings relevant to the topic. The results showed that the mind map method could be used by teachers and students to change the concept of thinking through active student involvement through the making of mathematics learning materials, addition and building space and the area of a circle in an attractive graphic form. Progressivism views that progress in thinking is a process of change and through the mindmaping learning method the concept of subject matter can be visualized in the form of a graphic infrastructure that can stimulate the right and left brains so that it can be useful to free students from the snare of rules when starting to learn. The conclusion of this study is a change in mindset that is in line with the viewpoint of progressivism philosophy is through a mind map learning model that can produce student creativity products and the role of the teacher as a facilitator can occur.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-53
Author(s):  
Theodorus Miraji ◽  
Felicia Irawaty

2020 is a tough year for humans due to the Covid-19 pandemic which has attacked all sides of human life. One of the most affected is the human mentality, and this mentality must be restored so that in the post-pandemic era, humans can be active and do everything as before. The church also has a duty to carry out this and the church has teachings that can be given to humans in general and Christians in particular as material for healing, one of which is eschatology which relates to the teachings of Postmillennialism. The method of this research is descriptive method with literature study techniques. Some of the characteristics of Postmillennial teachings are: First, Postmillennialists believe that what mankind is waiting for, namely the coming of God's reign, has actually started since the first coming of Jesus. Second, the 1000 year reign is led by Jesus through the church and Third, Postmillennialism believes in the central role of the gospel. From these characteristics, the Postmillennial Viewpoint can contribute to raising hope for the future and as material for Christian Counseling / Pastoral Assistance, contributing to encouraging churches to be actively involved in human life, Postmillennialism Views Encourage evangelism as a human need in the post-pandemic era


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wifa Latifah Qudsiah ◽  
Syarifah Gustiawati

Abstract: Career is a business that is donated in order to prosper and save human life. But the inclusion of women for a career is the issue diskrsus the most frequent conversations in because the involvement of women for a career in awareness will provide free space for womenwhile women in Islam are highly upheld in dignity and honor and also the possibility that a woman will neglect her natural function Although in the household life the husband is obliged to provide for and fulfill all family needs but there is no harm in helping women husbands in responding to household needs But along with the progress of the age and the increasing demands of a career is like a necessity to help the husband respond to household needs.but the problem is still a little people who have not understood how the law of wife assistance on the results of work that is given to the husband. to answer any problems that arise because the role of career women in view by the opinion of the scholars of the Shafi'iyyah Mazhab. the authors chose the view of the Ulama of the Shafi'iyyah School because of the Shafi'iyyah Mazhab of thought its always in dynamics and still put forward the study of jurisprudence in the face of various problems,The research method used by the writer is Descriptive Qualitative with the type of research literature study, through this type of research the authors obtain a variety of materials research sources that the authors need.Keywords : career, Family, Shafi’iyyah Abstrak:Karir adalah usaha yang di sumbangkan dalam rangka untuk mensejahterakan dan menyelamatkan kehidupan manusia. Namun terjunnya wanita untuk berkarir merupakan isu diskursus yang sering menjadi perbincangan dikarenakan keterlibatan wanita untuk berkarir dikhawatirkan akan memberikan ruang yang bebas bagi kaum wanita. Sementara kaum wanita dalam Islam sangat dijunjung tinggi martabat dan kehormatannya dan juga kemungkinan seorang wanita akan mengabaikan fungsi kodratiyah nya Namun seiring dengan kemajuan zaman dan tuntutan kehidupan yang semakin meningkat, berkarir ibarat suatu keharusan untuk membantu suami merespon kebutuhan rumah tangga. Meskipun dalam kehidupan rumah tangga suami yang berkewajiban memberi nafkah dan memenuhi segala kebutuhan keluarga, tetapi tidak ada salahnya wanita membantu suami dalam merespon kebutuhan rumah tangga. Namun permasalahannya masih sedikit masyarakat yang belum paham bagaimana hukum bantuan istri atas hasil kerjanya yang diberikan kepada suami. Untuk menjawab segala permasalahan yang timbul karena peranan wanita karir akan di pandang oleh pendapat ulama Mazhab Syafi’iyyah. penulis memilih pandangan Ulama Mazhab Syafi’iyyah karena pendapar Mazhab Syafi’iyyah pemikirannya selalu berdinamika dan tetap mengedepankan kajian fiqih dalam menghadapi berbagai macam persoalan, Metode penelitian yang di gunakan penulis adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif dengan jenis Penelitian studi literature, melalui Jenis penelitian ini penulis memperoleh berbagai macam bahan sumber penelitian yang penulis butuhkan.Kata kunci: Karir, Keluarga, Syafi’iyyah


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Bali Widodo ◽  
Egi Nurholis

Tujuan tulisan ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dalam meminimalisir terjadinya bencana sosial. Dalam perjalanan panjang sejarah bangsa Indonesia, diuraikan secara jelas bahwa negara Indonesia dibangun atas adanya perbedaan suku bangsa, budaya, adat istiadat dan agama. Keberagaman ini rentan untuk terjadinya bencana sosial. Ketegangan sosial dan konflik horisontal serta teror masih acapkali terjadi. Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan nilai dan karakter Pancasila menyiapkan generasi muda menjadi warga negara Pancasilais yang cinta tanah air, mempunyai sikap untuk membela negara dan siap berkorban demi keutuhan bangsa dan negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif terhadap realitas yang ada dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan kebenaran ilmiah yang alamiah dengan melakukan penafsiran terhadap fenomena sosial dalam bentuk studi literatur. Dari hasil kajian literatur didapat bahwa revitalisasi epistemologis Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dapat menguatkan karakter bangsa untuk meminimalisir terjadinya bencana sosial.This paper is intended to find out how is the role of Civic Education in minimizing the social disasters. In the history of Indonesia’s struggle, it is clearly explained that the state of Indonesia is built on the differences in ethnicity, culture, customs and religion. This diversity is vulnerable to social disasters. Terror, social tensions and horizontal conflicts among groups or communities still occur frequently. Civic Education as character education based on Pancasila values prepares young generation to become Pancasilais citizens who love the motherland, have attitudes to defend the country and are ready to sacrifice for the integrity of the nation and state of Indonesia. The research method used is a type of qualitative research that is descriptive towards the existing reality with the purpose of obtaining natural scientific truths by interpreting social phenomenon in the form of literature review. From the results of the literature study it was found that the epistemological revitalization of Civic Education can strengthen the nation's character in order to minimize the social disasters.


2018 ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
A. M. Artemyeva ◽  
T. M. Piskunova ◽  
I. V. Gashkova ◽  
T. V. Khmelinskaya ◽  
I. A. Khrapalova ◽  
...  

The article gives a historical overview of expeditionary surveys of the Republic of Kazakhstan territory by the VIR employees with the aim of collecting local vegetable and melon crops from the first expedition in 1925 and to present days. A total of 13 expeditions of VIR were carried out across Kazakhstan, including cooperative surveys with employees of the Kazakh Research Institute of Potato and Vegetable Growing. The role of Vavilov and his associates in the formation of the Institute's collections, the continuity of ideas and traditions in the scientific work with plant genetic resources are emphasized. The analysis of the dynamics of receipt of expeditionary samples in the collection of VIR is given. The current state and significance of local vegetable resources of vegetable and melon crops of Kazakhstan for breeding use in the Russian Federation is shown. The botanical status of the collected seed material is reflected and the results of long-term comprehensive ecological and geographical study of the collection at VIR stations are presented. Genetic sources of valuable traits are identified in various directions of breeding in cabbage, tomato, carrot, radish, radish, watermelon, melon and pumpkin for use in breeding programs. It is emphasized that the creation of highly productive varieties and plant hybrids that combine high quality with resistance to a complex of biotic and abiotic factors can be successful in breeding with the wide use of wild species, semi-cultural and primitive forms and local varieties with a high degree of adaptation . Taking into account the exclusion of local varieties from production by highly productive varieties, the role of preserving their variability in gene banks is growing. Long-term international scientific cooperation contributes to the solution of the tasks of mobilizing plant resources by conducting expedition collections, conservation and rational use of plant genetic resources.


Author(s):  
Lidiya Tarapata-Bilchenko

The concept of «musical dedication» as a mean of actualization of the dialogic nature of culture is considered. Musical compositions-dedications to the outstanding Ukrainian composer Stanislav Lyudkevych by the modern Ukrainian composers Valery Kikta, Yevhen Stankovych and Bohdana Filts are interpreted as a dialogue of artists in the space-time of culture. «Romantic Variations on S. Lyudkevych Theme» for harp (1979); «Choral Prelude in Memory of S. Lyudkevych» for male choir on folk texts (1979) by V. Kikta; «Elegy in Memory of S. Lyudkevych» for string orchestra (1979) by E. Stankovych; the vocal cycle «Silver Strings» based on the words of O. Oles (1969) and the piano play «Memory» from the cycle «Musical Dedi-cations» (1993) by B. Filtz are the works which testify to the diversity of creative and human rela-tionships between artists, their communication about universal values, and the important role of ar-tistic communications in the organization of cultural space. It is noted that musical compositions-dedications have a successful mnemonic function, ob-jectify the category of «memory of culture» in sounds, establish semantic and interpretive correla-tions between individuals and their artistic and imaginative ideas. It is emphasized that culture is what is «here and now», it is a way of existence on the crossroad of Present, Past and Future which opens the new horizons of the meaning of human life and creativity.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Eva ◽  
Qurrotul Aini Fitria Sari ◽  
Ravitawati Dwi Andini ◽  
Alsabila Zara Mahasin

Optimism is a psychological phenomenon that influences many areas of life, optimistic individuals always look positively on every event in life. The Covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes to human life, virus which in some cases is deadly and spreads in short time. This article is a literature study assessing the role of optimism in responses to the Covid-19 pandemic. The results and discussion showed that optimism had a good impact on individuals, reducing anxiety and fear, but optimism must lead to positive behavior as well, do not let individual optimism override all policies and protocols to prevent the spread of viruses. Keywords: COVID-19, Pandemic, Optimism


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Tri Adianto ◽  
Tihas Citra Buwana ◽  
Marcellinus Dicky Pradhana ◽  
Aris Sarjito

<p>Radicalism has become a real threat faced by all countries in the world, including Indonesia. This condition occurs because radicalism is the origin ideology of terrorism which has been confirmed as an extraordinary crime for the world. So, the Indonesian government needs to pay special attention to counter the radicalism issue which is now growing rapidly in Indonesia. This article was written to analyze the Government, the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) roles in countering radicalism issues in Indonesia through good governance concept. This article is written based on the result of phenomenology research used literature study approach of various literature that is relevant to the research topic. Based on the study, the results show that the countering process of radicalism issues conducted by the government of the Republic of Indonesia has not been well managed, because there is no strong legal basis concerning radicalism in Indonesia. Additionally, the weak synergy between the TNI and the Polri, which is tasked to countering radicalism issues, is also become an obstacle for eradicate radicalism issues in Indonesia. Therefore, optimizing the role of the Government, TNI, and Polri are needed by prevention, mapping, detention, and contra radicalism actions. On the other hand, those three parties must strengthen their synergy and cooperative in performed their roles in maintaining public security and national security from the dangers of radicalism.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 00136
Author(s):  
Tatyana Romanova ◽  
Olga Evdokimova ◽  
Anna Zaharova ◽  
Alena Ivanova ◽  
Nadezhda Fedorova

The article studies features of verbalization of the concept family. Based on the extensive proverbial material, the system of value attitudes and stereotypical representations of family as a traditional social institution in the understanding of Russian and Ukrainian peoples is analyzed: the role of family and marriage in the culture of Russians and Ukrainians, stages of family formation including selection of a bride or a groom, distribution of family duties, and the role of parents, attitude towards step-children. As a result of the comparative analysis of Russian and Ukrainian paremias in which family relations are reflected, general and national-specific features related to mentality, value preferences, customs and traditions of close Slavic ethnic groups are revealed. It was concluded that despite the specific features of the material and spiritual culture of Russian and Ukrainian peoples, the understanding of family and its role in human life is similar. This coincidence proves that the main functions of family as a small social group based on marriage and consanguinity are education of children and preservation of national and universal values.


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