Game mechanics and aesthetics differences for tangible and intangible goods provided via social media

Abstract Companies aspire to fulfil consumers’ needs, wants and desires by offering products and services. Due to globalization and digitization, the world became a small village by facilitating the obtainability of products/services across the globe. Furthermore, the online purchasing via social platforms mirrors the traditional purchasing process. Gamification, game techniques and elements have been employed in the different domain for engaging and motivating consumers, students, end-users in numerous countries and cultures. Gamification is considered the appliance of game techniques and game elements in the non-game environment. It’s been adjusted in different models founded as a need to explore and explain variables, phenomena and theories. Game mechanics as one of the game elements are applied in different disciplines to achieve better performance, fruitful collaboration, active and enthusiastic participation, creating enjoyable, pleasurable and entertaining environment. Aesthetics are described as the sensory part that game evoke within the player. To identify the differences within consumers who purchase via social media when game mechanics and aesthetics are applied, the chi-square test for independence has been employed. The results estimate that the association between products and services as variables is not statistically significant and the relationship between them is weak or moderated. The findings of this research are useful for private companies and other interested stakeholders.

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The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding (ASI) and Mother Heightwith Incident Rates Stunting among Child Age 2-5 Years In Barombong Public Health Center, Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan

KnE Life Sciences ◽

10.18502/kls.v4i13.5306 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Mikawati . ◽

Evi Lusiana ◽

Hasriany .

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

P Value ◽

Test Results ◽

Chi Square ◽

The World ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Background: The incidence of stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. Indonesia ranks ﬁfth for stunting in the world, which is around 37% (nearly 9 million) children. Toddlers with stunting will have a level of intelligence that is not optimal, making children more vulnerable to disease and in the future can be at risk of decreasing levels of productivity. In the working area of the Barombong Public Health Center, it was reported that nutrition issues, especially exclusive breastfeeding for toddlers and pregnant women, were still the focus of attention from the current Puskesmas work plan. So that this problem could be a risk factor for stunting incidents experienced by many toddlers in the work area of Barombong Health Center, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. Objectives: This study aims to determine how the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and maternal heightwiththeincidenceofstuntingininfantsaged2-5yearsattheBarombongPublic HealthCenter, Gowadistrict, SouthSulawesi. Methods:A cross sectional approach was used, this study conducted in August 2018 with the total population was 56 toddlers were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out by researcher assisted used questionnaires. Forty nine toddlers met inclusion criteria. Parental height data is obtained by measuring high using a precision microtoise of 0.1 cm and the incidence of stunting is obtained by measuring the nutritional status with toddler’sheightbyage(TB/U)islessthan-2SDandchisquaretestwasusedtodata analysis. Results: Theresultswereprevalenceofshortfathersis1%,andshortmothers is 89.8%. The prevalence of children under ﬁve did not get exclusive breastfeeding is 75.5% and the incidence of stunting is 83.7% and very short 16.3%.From the bivariate test results there was no relationship of father’s height with stunting events chi square test results (p-value 1.00) of parents with stunting events, there was a relationship of maternal height with stunting events chi square test results (p-value 0.026), there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with the stunting event of the chi square test results (p-value 0.015). Conclusion: the conclusion of this study is need family approach and providing education to the family as well as best nutritional intake in the breast milk at the beginning of life in order to prepare the ﬁrst 1000 days of children life to avoid Stunting.

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The Effectiveness of the Social Distancing Movement to Reduce the Spread of COVID-19

Soshum Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora ◽

10.31940/soshum.v11i2.1816 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 169-182

Author(s):

I Gusti Bagus Rai Utama ◽

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Human Relations ◽

Chi Square ◽

Work Activities ◽

Social Distancing ◽

Work From Home ◽

The Social ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Impact ◽

The Relationship

This research was conducted accidentally which included 109 respondents. Data collection was carried out by survey using an online question instrument (google form) distributed on various social media. The level of effectiveness in the form of social distancing to address the development of information related to COVID-19 is effective in reducing the rampant transmission of COVID-19 through human relations by humans by 82%. The relationship between the respondent's work and the impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on the work of the respondent statistically using the Chi-Square Test were not significant. The relationship between the respondent's work and the impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on work from home has been shown to have a significant effect. The relationship between respondents’ work and the impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on out-of-town travel had no significant effect. Relationship between respondents' work and the impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on meetings and meetings did not have a significant effect the relationship between Respondent's Work and the Impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on work activities proved to have a significant effect. The relationship between respondents’ work and the impact of the pandemic COVID-19 on meetings with consumers had no significant effect.

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EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL PADA UMKM DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) CITARUM, KARAWANG

JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS ◽

10.34127/jrlab.v10i1.395 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 67

Author(s):

Ria Estiana ◽

Nurul Giswi Karomah ◽

Teddy Setiady

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Positive Relationship ◽

Negative Relationship ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Media Exposure ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Promotion Effectiveness ◽

The Relationship

This study aims to determine the correlation between the characteristics of followers and social media exposure on the effectiveness of promotion of MSME products carried out in the Citarum river basin, Karawang Regency through social media. The population in this study were the followers of MSME social media in 4 sub-districts in the Citarum Watershed, Karawang Regency. The sampling method used in this study is non-probability sampling and a sampling technique based on spontaneity, which means that anyone who accidentally meets their characteristics can be used as a sample (respondent). The results showed the Characteristics of Followers (X1) and Social Media Awareness (X2) had a sufficient and negative relationship, so the relationship between the two variables was that if the characteristics of followers were low, social media awareness was high and vice versa. Characteristics of Followers (X1) and Promotion Effectiveness (Y) have a strong and positive relationship. Chi square test is to see the relationship, so there is no relationship between Follower Characteristics and Promotion Effectiveness. The results of the spearman rank correlation analysis show that the correlation coefficient of Social Media Awareness (X2) and Promotion Effectiveness (Y) has a strong and positive relationship, so the relationship between the two variables is that if Social Media Awareness is high then the Promotion Effectiveness is high. Chi square testing is to see the relationship, so there is a relationship between Social Media Awareness and Promotion Effectiveness.Keyword: characteristics of followers,social media exposure, the effectiveness of promotion

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Analisis Profil dan Perilaku Kelompok Suporter Pada Penggunaan Media YouTube dan Instagram Dalam Meningkatkan Konsumsi Informasi Mengenai Sriwijaya FC

Equator Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship (EJME) ◽

10.26418/ejme.v9i1.41942 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Muhammad Fajar Wiko

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Spss Software ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT : The study, entitled Analysis of the Use of YouTube and Instagram Media on Members of the Sriwijaya FC Supporter Group in Consuming Information, aims to determine the relationship between the profile and behavior of members of the Sriwijaya FC supporter group in using YouTube and Instagram as social media to consume information about their team. The method used in this research is descriptive-quantitative with crosstab analysis and chi-square test on SPSS software. The data in this study were collected through a questionnaire (google form) to 100 representatives from three members of the Sriwijaya FC supporter group, namely Singa Mania, Sriwijaya Mania, and Ultras Palembang. The results of this study indicate that duration on YouTube and audience involvement on Instagram are related to the efforts of members of the supporter's group to consume information about Sriwijaya FC.Keywords: Profile, Behaviour, Member of Sriwijaya FC Supporter, YouTube, Instagram, Information ConsumptionABSTRAK : Penelitian berjudul Analisis Penggunaan Media YouTube dan Instagram pada Anggota Kelompok Suporter Sriwijaya FC dalam Mengonsumsi Informasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara profil dan perilaku anggota kelompok suporter Sriwijaya FC dalam penggunaan media sosial YouTube dan Instagram untuk mengonsumsi informasi mengenai Sriwijaya FC. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kuantitatif dengan analisa crosstab dan uji chi square pada software SPSS. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner (google form) kepada 100 orang perwakilan dari tiga anggota kelompok suporter Sriwijaya FC, yakni Singa Mania, Sriwijaya Mania dan Ultras Palembang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa durasi pada YouTube dan Keterlibatan Audience pada Instagram berhubungan dengan upaya anggota kelompok suporter untuk mengonsumsi informasi mengenai Sriwijaya FCKeywords: Profil, Perilaku, Kelompok suporter, YouTube, Instagram, Konsumsi Informasi

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Analisis Penggunaan Media YouTube dan Instagram pada Anggota Kelompok Suporter Sriwijaya FC dalam Mengonsumsi Informasi

Equator Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship (EJME) ◽

10.26418/ejme.v8i2.41908 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Muhammad Fajar Wiko

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Spss Software ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT : The study, entitled Analysis of the Use of YouTube and Instagram Media on Members of the Sriwijaya FC Supporter Group in Consuming Information, aims to determine the relationship between the profile and behavior of members of the Sriwijaya FC supporter group in using YouTube and Instagram as social media to consume information about their team. The method used in this research is descriptive-quantitative with crosstab analysis and chi-square test on SPSS software. The data in this study were collected through a questionnaire (google form) to 100 representatives from three members of the Sriwijaya FC supporter group, namely Singa Mania, Sriwijaya Mania, and Ultras Palembang. The results of this study indicate that duration on YouTube and audience involvement on Instagram are related to the efforts of members of the supporter's group to consume information about Sriwijaya FC.Keywords: Profile, Behaviour, Member of Sriwijaya FC Supporter, YouTube, Instagram, Information ConsumptionABSTRAK : Penelitian berjudul Analisis Penggunaan Media YouTube dan Instagram pada Anggota Kelompok Suporter Sriwijaya FC dalam Mengonsumsi Informasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara profil dan perilaku anggota kelompok suporter Sriwijaya FC dalam penggunaan media sosial YouTube dan Instagram untuk mengonsumsi informasi mengenai Sriwijaya FC. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-kuantitatif dengan analisa crosstab dan uji chi square pada software SPSS. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner (google form) kepada 100 orang perwakilan dari tiga anggota kelompok suporter Sriwijaya FC, yakni Singa Mania, Sriwijaya Mania dan Ultras Palembang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa durasi pada YouTube dan Keterlibatan Audience pada Instagram berhubungan dengan upaya anggota kelompok suporter untuk mengonsumsi informasi mengenai Sriwijaya FCKeywords: Profil, Perilaku, Kelompok suporter, YouTube, Instagram, Konsumsi Informasi

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IDENTIFIKASI SERTA HUBUNGAN KONSTRUKSI SUMUR GALI TERHADAP KANDUNGAN COLIFORM PADA AIR SUMUR GALI DI DUSUN JIKEN KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi ◽

10.33394/bjib.v7i2.2371 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 115

Author(s):

Dini Yuliansari

Keyword(s):

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Coliform Bacteria ◽

Well Water ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Content Variable ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Dug Wells ◽

Dug Well ◽

The Relationship

The well is one of the source water used for bathing, washing, and drinking by the citizens in Jiken Hamlet, Rarang Village, Terara Sub-District. Poor dug well construction conditions can affect the amount of coliform bacteria contained in the dug well water. The purpose of this study is to identify the construction of dug wells and the content of coliform bacteria in dug well water and determine the relationship between dug well construction and the content of coliform bacteria. This research is analytic with a cross sectional study design. The results were obtained from 11 samples of dug wells which were observed in construction and the coliform content was known that all samples did not requirements as good dug well construction. Coliform content test results showed that as many as 5 dug well water samples did not pass the clean water quality standards. The results of data analysis with the chi-square test variable construction of dug wells with coliform content variable showed 0,172 > 0,05, then the concluded is the dug well not suitable to use by people in that area as a source of water for daily needs.

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Hubungan antara Luas Lesi pada Foto Toraks Penderita TB Paru Dewasa yang Memiliki Riwayat Diabetes Melitus dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung

Jurnal Radiologi Indonesia ◽

10.33748/jradidn.v1i3.18 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 138-144

Author(s):

Ina Edwina ◽

Rista D Soetikno ◽

Irma H Hikmat

Keyword(s):

Chest Radiograph ◽

Chi Square ◽

Pulmonary Tb ◽

X Ray ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

Close Relationship ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Chest X Ray ◽

The Relationship ◽

Diabetes Melitus

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) prevalence rates are increasing rapidly, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. There is a relationship between TB and DM that are very prominent, which is the prevalence of pulmonary TB with DM increased by 20 times compared with pulmonary TB without diabetes. Chest X-ray picture of TB patients with DM is atypical lesion. However, there are contradictories of pulmonary TB lesion on chest radiograph of DM patients. Nutritional status has a close relationship with the morbidity of DM, as well as TB.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the lesions of TB on the chest radiograph of patients who su?er from DM with their Body Mass Index (BMI) in Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung.Material and Methods: The study was conducted in Department of Radiology RSHS Bandung between October 2014 - February 2015. We did a consecutive sampling of chest radiograph and IMT of DM patients with clinical diagnosis of TB, then the data was analysed by Chi Square test to determine the relationship between degree of lesions on chest radiograph of pulmonary TB on patients who have DM with their BMI.Results: The results showed that adult patients with active pulmonary TB with DM mostly in the range of age 51-70 years old, equal to 62.22%, with the highest gender in men, equal to 60%. Chest radiograph of TB in patients with DM are mostly seen in people who are obese, which is 40% and the vast majority of lesions are minimal lesions that is equal to 40%.Conclusions: There is a signifcant association between pulmonary TB lesion degree with BMI, with p = 0.03

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Usia Resiko Tinggi dan Perdarahan Post Partum

Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) ◽

10.31290/jiki.v(3)i(2)y(2017).page:91-95 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 91

Author(s):

Ani Media Harumi ◽

Kasiati Kasiati

Keyword(s):

High Risk ◽

Post Partum ◽

Chi Square ◽

Sample Number ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Study Population ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of age high risk with the incidence ofbleeding post partum in dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya hospital. This research is analytic with an approachof a sectional cross. The study population was all post partum mothers in the Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabayahospital in January 2016 to March 2017, which amounts to an average of 1840respondents while theresearch sample number 182. Measuring collection sheet data obtained by systematic random sampling.The Study was conducted Chi-Square test obtained mean count X2 (0,00) is less than á (0.05) thenH0 is rejected and H1 accepted it means that there is a relationship between the age of high risk withbleeding post partum. Conclusion, there is a relationship between the age of high risk with the incidenceof bleeding post partum in the Spaceof the Maternity room Dr. Moch. Soewandhie Surabayahospital.

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Association between tumor mutational burden (TMB) and immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients (pts) with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) during checkpoint immunotherapy.

Journal of Clinical Oncology ◽

10.1200/jco.2021.39.6_suppl.489 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 39 (6_suppl) ◽

pp. 489-489

Author(s):

Elie W. Akl ◽

Pier Vitale Nuzzo ◽

Elio Adib ◽

Amin Nassar ◽

Sarah Abou Alaiwi ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Sequencing Data ◽

Chi Square ◽

P Values ◽

Exact Test ◽

Radiological Data ◽

Tumor Mutational Burden ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma ◽

Multivariable Regression ◽

The Relationship

489 Background: Immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) has greatly improved clinical outcomes for pts with mUC and other cancers. ICI is associated with a class of AEs, deemed irAEs due to immune activation. Nonetheless, biomarkers associated with irAE are still lacking. We hypothesized that the immune response against neoantigens is partly responsible for irAEs and investigated the association between irAEs, TMB and response to ICI. Methods: We identified patients with mUC at Dana Farber Cancer Institute who were treated with ICI (monotherapy or combination) and had available tumor sequencing data through Oncopanel. TMB was calculated using the number of non-synonymous exonic mutations per megabase. The severity of irAEs was graded using CTCAE v.5.0. Mann-Whitney U test was performed to identify association between TMB, incidence and grade of irAEs. A cut-off of 10/mb was assigned for TMB. Fisher’s exact test was used to evaluate the radiologic response between pts with and without irAEs and low vs. high TMB. Multivariable linear regression was used to assess the relationship between TMB, irAEs and response. p-values were adjusted using Benjamini-Hochberg method. Results: Of 101 pts with mUC who met the inclusion criteria, 32 (32%) reported irAEs. 6 (6%) were grade (G)1, 20 (20%) were G2, and 6 (6%) were G3. Median(m) time on therapy was 84 days for pts without irAEs and 88 days for pts with irAEs. Pts with irAEs had higher mTMB (15.4/mb) compared to pts with no irAEs (9.8) ( p = 0.01). In pts on monotherapy (93), those with irAEs (n=27) had a higher mTMB (15.13/mb) compared to pts with no irAEs (n=66) (mTMB = 10.20/mb) ( p = 0.01). Out of 94 pts with radiological data, response was achieved in 16 (50%) pts with irAE vs 10 (16%) pts with no irAE ( p < 0.001). When both irAE and response were included in a multivariable regression, the association between irAE and TMB was not significant ( p = 0.4). Pts with both irAE and high TMB had a response rate of 56% which was significantly higher than those with either irAE but low TMB (28.6%) or high TMB but no irAE (21.2 %) or low TMB and no irAE (10.3%) (Chi-square test p = 0.002; FDR corrected p-values for individual comparisons in Table). There was no association between TMB and irAE grade. Conclusions: Higher TMB was associated with higher incidence of irAEs in pts with mUC on ICIs. Moreover, pts with both high TMB and irAEs exhibited better response rates than those with only high TMB or irAEs, suggesting that they may provide complementary tumor and host characteristics. Further evaluation in mUC is needed to confirm this relationship between TMB, irAEs and response in a larger cohort and explore specific mutational signatures that may be associated with irAEs. [Table: see text]

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