scholarly journals Analisis Dinamika Kelompok pada Gapoktan Sekar Sari Desa Pangean Kecamatan Maduran Kabupaten Lamongan

Author(s):  
ELISA SURTANTIN ◽  
NYOMAN SUTJIPTA ◽  
NYOMAN PARINING

Analysis of Group Dynamics at the Sekar Sari Farmers Group, Pangean Village, Maduran Sub-District of Lamongan Regency Group dynamics is a branch of social science that studies the strengths that exist in the group, looking for the cause, and the effect on individuals and groups to act dynamically. Group dynamics can determine group behavior and group members' behavior to achieve common goals. The study aims to describe group dynamics at the Sekar Sari Farmers Group. The location of the research was determined purposively by the Sekar Sari group of Pangean farmers, Maduran Subdistrict, Lamongan Regency with the population of 131 people and the sample was 58 people based on the slovin formula and the data were analyzed by using descriptive analysis. The group dynamics of the Sekar Sari farmer group were viewed through a psychological approach that classified as high category with a percentage of 73.7%. Group dynamics is seen through a sociological approach with very high category of 78.1%. The influence of sociological approach to group dynamics on the Sekar Sari farmers group is higher than the psychological approach. The combined members of the Sekar Sari farmer group are expected to further enhance group cohesiveness, the organizers are expected to pay more attention to the farmer groups, and all members of the farmers group are expected to behave dynamically to achieve common goals.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Emanuel ., Kelbulan ◽  
Jane S. Tambas ◽  
Oktavianus ., Parajouw

This study aims to see how the dynamics of the Kalelon farmer groups are examined from the elements of group dynamics. This research took place for 3 months from October to December 2017. The research site was in Kauneran Village, Sonder Sub-district. Data collection techniques carried out in this study were interview techniques. Sample selection using the method purposive sampling. The number of respondents is 15 people who are members of the group. The analysis technique used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed that the Kalelon farmer group was dynamic because of the nine elements of group dynamics consisting of group goals, group structure, group development and coaching, group cohesiveness, group task functions, group atmosphere, group effectiveness, and hidden intentions were dynamic or good dynamic even though there is one element that is not dynamic, namely pressure in the group. *eprm*.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 473
Author(s):  
Ary Bakhtiar ◽  
Rahmad Pulung Sudibyo ◽  
Indriani Indriani ◽  
Wahid Muhammad Shodiq

The development in the agricultural sector required an increase in human resource capacity. The special effort can be in the form of training and skills in processing agricultural products. The research aim was to analyze the factors that influence the dynamics of horticultural farmers groups, and assessed the level of group dynamics and the independence of horticultural farmer group members. The determination of the location of the research was performed by using a qualitative descriptive method, which was performed in two locations, which were Pujon Sub-district, Malang Regency and Batu City. The research was conducted from October to November 2019. The analysis used was descriptive analysis to describe the level of group dynamics in the two regions which were Pujon Sub-district Malang Regency and Batu City. The dynamics level of horticultural farmers in each region was categorized as low (? 20%), moderate (20.1% - 40%), normal (40.1% - 60%), high (60.1% - 80.00 %) and very high (? 80%). The results showed that the dynamics value of the horticultural group in Malang City was included in the high category, which was 77.18%. While the value of group dynamics in Malang Sub-district of Pujon was 77.08% and in Batu City was 77.27%, both regions were included in the high category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Tri Maulana Sari ◽  
Joko Winarno ◽  
Suminah Suminah

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em><span>Group cohesiveness as a dynamic process that is seen from the interest and attachment of relationships between members is an important thing that must be owned by farmer groups. The cohesiveness of shallot farmer groups in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency is influenced by several factors, one of which is interpersonal attractiveness. Cohesive groups make it easier to transfer information. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of interpersonal attractiveness of farmer group members, to examine the level of cohesiveness of farmer groups and to analyze the effect of interpersonal attractiveness on the cohesiveness of the shallot farmer group. The research method used was a saturated sample by taking all groups of shallot farmers in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency as samples in the study. Methods of data analysis using descriptive quantitative and simple regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that the level of interpersonal attractiveness of members of the shallot farmer group in Mijen Sub-district, Demak Regency is classified as very high or reaches 46.88%. The level of group cohesiveness is high, reaching 47.70%. Interpersonal attractiveness has a significant effect of 28% on the cohesiveness of farmer groups and the other 72% is influenced by other factors outside the study. Suggestions from the research that has been carried out are to maintain the social activities that have been carried out from the simplest things</span></em><span>.</span></p></div>


Author(s):  
Marcelo Henriques de Brito ◽  
Paula Esteban do Valle Jardim

This work presents a new approach to behavioral finance with a theoretical contribution by suggesting and discussing with examples a list of group behavioral biases along with established individual behavioral biases, bringing, hence, an additional outlook on how behavioral biases affect financial decisions. While individual behavioral biases are detected in individuals acting alone, group behavioral biases require the scrutiny of group behavior. This awareness may be particularly important to institutional investors, whose decisions basically stem from a committee or a group that will exhibit behavioral biases depending on how the group members interact between themselves when making a decision, which may include negotiation activities and not necessarily be related to personality or hierarchy. The focus on individual investors deciding on personal investments explain the need of work already developed in behavioral finance, which focus on individual behavioral biases, which may be a consequence from either cognitive errors or emotional biases. However, decisions from institutional investors basically stem from a committee or a group that will exhibit behavioral biases depending on how the group members interact between themselves when making a decision. To address the challenge of identifying causes and consequences for unexpected or unsuitable financial decision-making within a group, this work initially retrieves previous work on individual behavioral biases, linking emotional biases and cognitive errors to the “system 1” and “system 2” decision-making framework. Then, a conceptual contribution of this paper, which may be particularly relevant for institutional investors, is to explain with examples - after research and experience - which are the group behavioral biases and their impact upon financial decisions. Individual behavioral biases already acknowledged in other works on behavioral finance are contrasted in this work to the suggested group behavioral biases. Furthermore, this work suggests that there are two broad types of group behavioral biases: group dynamics biases and information-acceptance biases. Each broad type is subdivided into biases related to the structure of the group and biases related to how the group decision-making procedure occurs. Group dynamics biases related to the manner the group is structured are the following: kin bias (belonging bias), harmony bias, and competition bias. On the other hand, group dynamics biases may be sorted according to five different decision-making procedures, namely: herding, fad bias, Plato bias (denial bias), scarcity bias, and home bias.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3A) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Kivry E. Salmon ◽  
Jenny ., Baroleh ◽  
Juliana R. Mandei

The purpose of this research is to know the implementation of management function in Asi Endo Farmer Group in Tewasen Village, Amurang Barat Subdistrict, South Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted from April to June 2017. The data used were primary data obtained from direct interviews with the management and members of farmer groups based on prepared questions list and direct observation or survey in the research site. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis, presented in tabular form, then the resultant data is analyzed by using likert scale. The results showed that the implementation of Asi Endo farmer group management function in Tewasen Village, Amurang Barat subdistrict of South Minahasa Regency covering the function of planning, organizing function, movement function, supervisory function and assessment function, as a whole is in the Very Good category with 82.8% . This means that group members together with group administrators are very good at implementing management functions within the Asi Endo farmer group.*jrm*


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Etria Hayanti ◽  
Evo Afrianto ◽  
Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani, tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani  dan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin.                Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini  untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani dan tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif melalui scoring dengan menggunakan Skala Likert. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin, dianalisis secara statistik non parametrik dengan megunakan Uji Koefisien Rank Spearman.                Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin menunjukkan berada dalam kategori tinggi yaitu produktivitas kelompok, kepuasaan anggota kelompok, semangat kelompok. Dan tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani menunjukkan dalam kategori tinggi yaitu kepemimpinan kelompok, kehomogenan kelompok, waktu pertemuan kelompok, fungsi tugas kelompok, tingkat penguasaan materi oleh PPL (Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan). Sedangkan hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani menunjukkan hubungan positif dimana  ada hubungan antara tingkat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas kelompok tani dengan tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani di Desa Pulau Tengah Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin.Kata Kunci : Efektivitas, Kelompok Tani. ABSTRACT                 This study was conducted to determine the level of effectiveness of farmer groups, the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups and to determine the relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District.                The research method in this study was to determine the level of effectiveness of farmer groups and the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District, which was carried out by descriptive analysis through scoring using a Likert Scale. Meanwhile, to find out the relationship between the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups and the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District, statistically non-parametric analysis using Spearman Rank Coefficient Test.                The results showed that the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District showed that they were in the high category of group productivity, group member satisfaction, group spirit. And the level of factors that influence the effectiveness of farmer groups shows in the high category of group leadership, group homogeneity, group meeting time, group task function, level of mastery of the material by PPL (Field Agricultural Extension). While the relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups shows a positive relationship where there is a relationship between the level of factors that affect the effectiveness of farmer groups with the level of effectiveness of farmer groups in Pulau Tengah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District.Keywords: Effectiveness, Farmer Group.


Author(s):  
Restu Daniel ◽  
Faizal Maad ◽  
Dyah Budibruri Wibaningwati

AbstrakDesa Rumpin, Cipinang, Sukasari, dan Mekasari adalah empat desa pertanian padi sawah. Pada keempat desa ini terdapat 13 kelompok tani difasilitasi oleh satu orang penyuluh namun memiliki dinamika yang bervariasi, yang ditunjukkan oleh perbedaan status perkembangan masing-masing kelompok tani tersebut, yang dikelompokkan menjadi kelas pemula dan kelas lanjut. Peneliti berusaha menjawab permasalahan ini melalui penelitian dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan dinamika Kelompok Tani Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) Desa Sukasari, Kecamatan Rumpin, Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Oktober sampai November 2020. Populasi adalah kelompok tani lanjut dan pemula sebanyak 80 orang. Selanjutnya pengambilan sampel dari setiap kelompok tani dilakukan secara acak proposional. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian ini akan diidentifikasi secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa dinamika kelompok Tani di Kecamatan Rumpin termasuk kategori rendah dan sedang. Dengan tingkat kedinamisan dalam kategori sedang dan rendah tersebut diharapkan anggota kelompok Tani Harapan Maju, Telaga Jaya, Rumpin Indah dan Aul Makmur dapat lebih memotivasi dan menggerakkan anggota kelompok dalam melaksanakan kegiatan kegiatan demi tercapainya tujuan kelompok, dan memahami unsur-unsur dinamika kelompok.AbstractRumpin, Cipinang, Sukasari, and Mekasari villages are four lowland rice farming villages. In these four villages, there are 13 farmer groups facilitated by one extension worker but have varying dynamics, which is indicated by the different development status of each farmer group, which is grouped into beginner and advanced classes. The researcher tries to answer this problem through research with the aim of identifying and describing the dynamics of the Padi Sawah Farmer Group (Oryza sativa L.) Sukasari Village, Rumpin District, Bogor Regency. The research was carried out from October to November 2020. The population was 80 advanced and novice farmer groups. Furthermore, sampling from each farmer group was carried out proportionally randomly. The data collected in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. The data obtained from the results of this study will be identified descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the dynamics of farmer groups in Rumpin sub-district were categorized as low and medium. With the level of dynamics in the medium and low categories, it is hoped that the members of the Harapan Maju, Telaga Jaya, Rumpin Indah, and Aul Makmur farmer groups can motivate and move group members in carrying out activities to achieve group goals and understand the elements of group dynamics. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Ali Musabbikhin ◽  
Sriroso Satmoko ◽  
Agus Subhan Prasetyo

The cohesiveness and participation of members is one element of the dynamics of the farmer group in the process of achieving goals. The ability of Rejeki Lumintu farmer groups to achieve their goals and to face various conditions are influenced by the level of cohesiveness and member participation. Cohesiveness can be a motivation for members to participate. The aims of this study were to determine the level of cohesiveness and participation of group members, as well as the relationship of cohesiveness to member participation in the Rejeki Lumintu farmer groups. The study was conducted in February 2020 in the Rejeki Lumintu Farmer Group, Gunungpati District. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method by scoring answers to the research instruments which are then analyzed statistically to determine the level of cohesiveness and participation as well as the relationship between the two variables. The results show that the level of cohesiveness and member participation was classified as good with a percentage score of 72.2% and 72.8%. There is a relationship between cohesiveness and member participation with a correlation coefficient of 0.905 which is classified as very strong. The relationship that formed makes group participation will increase when cohesiveness has increased.  Keywords: Farmer Group, Cohesiveness, Participation


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3A) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Obeth ., Fakdawer ◽  
Melsje Y. Memah ◽  
Lorraine W. Th. Sondakh

The purposes of this research are: (1) To Identify Application of Management Function of Maize Farmer Group in Lembean Village and (2) Analyze Application of Management Function of MaizeFarmer Group In Lembean Village. This research was conducted for 5 months from February to June 2017 and located in Lembean Village, Sub-district Kauditan, North Minahasa Regenct, North Sulawesi Province. The data used in this research is Primary and Secondary data. Primary data obtained through observation in the field and directly interviews. Interviews were conducted with farmer groups related to farmer group activities to find out the description of the implementation of management functionsundertaken by farmer groups. In addition, researchers also conducted interviews with maize farmers and collectors to determine the current condition of maize prices and the flow of maize seeds from farmers tosuppliers. Secondary data is obtained from relevant literature, as well as documents and reports ownedby farmer groups and related agencies. This study focuses on the management of material flow as well asthe flow of information from the implementation of the management function of maize farmer groups inLembean. The results of the observations and interviews were analyzed by descriptive analysis method.The result of the research shows that the implementation of the management function in the maizefarming group in the sub-district of Kauditan, with management functions measured and obtained inLembean maize farmer group, Tumaratak maize farmer group and maize farming group Waleposanimplementation of management function on the implementation and evaluation well in research this is invery high category whereas for the Implementation of Management Function Planning And FunctionManagement Monitoring is on high category, on the three groups of maize farmers in Lembean village.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Asri Indri Roring ◽  
Celcius ., Talumingan ◽  
Agnes E. Loho

This study aims to determine the participation of farmer groups against the dynamics of farmer groups in the Village Ongkaw Dua Sinon Sayang District South Minahasa District. This research was carried out in Ongkaw Dua Village, Sinon Sayang District, South Minahasa District for 3 months starting from February 2017 until April 2017 starting from preparation, taking data to preparing research report. Data collection methods in this study using primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained directly from the source through surveys and interviews using questionnaires to the Four Farmers Group of the Ark, Sinar Baru, Bersehati, Blessing each five group members consisting of chairman, secretary, treasurer, and two members of the farmer group, while secondary data was obtained from institutions related to the research of the village government Ongkaw Dua Based on the results of descriptive analysis it can be seen that the number of farmer group participation index to the dynamics of farmers group is very good with the score obtained is 3600.


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