scholarly journals PEMANTAUAN KARAKTERISTIK KEBIASAAN CUCI TANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HEPATITIS A DI PESANTREN SABILUNNAJAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Triana Srisantyorini ◽  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Wulan Askiani
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Hepatitis A ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
West Java ◽  
Running Water

Terjadi kejadian luar biasa kasus hepatitis A di Jawa Barat dengan 188 kasus tahun 2018. Hepatitis A masih banyak terjadi di negara negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hepatitis A yaitu personal higiene yaitu kebiasaan cuci tangan. Tinggi nya angka kasus hepatitis A ini menjadi permasalahan yang diangkat untuk menjadi tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara meneliti dan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan hepatitis A dengan melakukan pemantauan karakteristik kebiasaan mencuci tangan di Pesantren Sabilunnajat. Hasil dari penelitian yang kami lakukan didapatkan hasil bahwa 64,1% santri mempunyai kebiasaan selalu mencuci tangan pakai sabun. sebagian besar santri sudah mencuci tangan dengan air mengalir dengan pesentase 93,2%. 81,3% santri memiliki kebiasaan mencuci tangan sebelum menyiapkan makanan/sebelum makan. Saran yang kami berikan ke pihak manajemen pesantren adalah diadakannya penyuluhan kesehatan terkait kebiasaan cuci tangan khususnya dan personal higiene pada umumnya.---An outbreak of hepatitis A cases occurred in West Java with 188 cases in 2018. Hepatitis A still occurs in developing countries like Indonesia. One factor related to the occurrence of hepatitis A is personal hygiene that is hand washing habits. The high number of cases of hepatitis A is a problem that was raised to be the goal of community service by researching and providing counseling about prevention of hepatitis A by monitoring the characteristics of hand washing habits at the Sabilunnajat Islamic boarding school. The results of our observers showed that 64.1% had a habit of always washing hands with soap. most of the students had washed their hands with running water with a percentage of 93.2%.81.3% of students have the habit of washing their hands before preparing food / before eating. The advice we give to the management is the holding of health education related to hand washing habits in particular and personal hygiene in general.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN SKABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-ARIFIN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Henri Setiawan ◽  
Heri Ariyanto ◽  
Fidya Anisa Firdaus ◽  
Refi Nantia Khairunisa
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Life Style ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Improve Health

Scabies is a skin disease caused by investment and sensitivity by Sarcoptes scabei mites, often found in Islamic boarding schools, because of the place was humid and the students' knowledge about life style was lack. Health Education was intended to increase the knowledge of the students at Al-Arifin Islamic boarding school about scabies and how to prevent it. The method of implementation in this community service activities was started from planning, assessment, implementation, and evaluation. Health education was carried out through lectures and discussion by leaflets and PowerPoint presentations. The results showed 70.00% of participants gave an excellent rating of health education. Scabies health education activities provide benefits to improve health degree of public health specifically in the boarding school environment. Health education about scabies in the boarding school environment was very useful for increasing the knowledge of the students. 

scholarly journals Assessment of Hand-Washing Habits Among Secondary School Students in Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1924-1930
Author(s):  
Ali Ibrahim Noshili
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Increased Risk

The health effects of infectious diseases affecting school-aged children continue to be a source of concern in the majority of low- and middle-income nations, owing to poor personal hygiene habits and insufficient sanitary facilities in public primary schools. Schoolchildren and primary school pupils are at increased risk due to a lack of attention to a fundamental yet crucial aspect of personal hygiene, such as continually washing hands with soap under running water, and even due to a lack of information of correct hand washing with soap practice. In recent years, public health concerns about communicable diseases such as respiratory infection and pneumonia have increased. The majority of school students are more exposed to infectious risk factors as a result of their frequent engagement in unhealthy behaviors. The purpose of this study is to determine the handwashing habits of Saudi Arabian secondary school students. The study employed a cross-sectional design in which an online survey was used to assess handwashing habits. Boys and girls from Saudi Arabia's secondary schools were included in the population. Statistical software was used to synthesize and analyze the data collected. The findings indicate that there was a relatively high level of commitment to hand washing. Additionally, findings indicated that the primary reason for skipping hand washing was a lack of recall. When it comes to handwashing materials in schools, the majority of participants prefer water and soap. The study discovered that the majority of secondary school students are unaware of the dangers associated with improper handwashing. Regression analysis revealed that there are significant predictors of handwashing commitment. Factors influencing secondary school students' handwashing habits include their region, academic year, gender, age, and parent's education. Thus, hygiene education programs in schools and communities should be implemented to raise awareness about the importance of hand hygiene.

scholarly journals Pelatihan Produksi Hand Soap dan Hand Sanitizer dalam Penanggulangan Covid-19 di Pesantren Global Tarbiyyatul Arifin Desa Mangliawan Kabupaten Malang

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 552-561
Author(s):  
Sinar Perbawani Abrina Anggraini ◽  
Ayu Chandra Kartika Fitri ◽  
Fikka Kartika Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Hand Sanitizer

Mangliawan Village is a village in the red zone vulnerable to the spread of the Covid-19 virus. In Mangliawan village, there is the Global Tarbiyyatul Arifin Islamic boarding school, which is one of the non-formal Islamic education institutions for students. The Religion Ministry has urged one of them with a circular regarding the safety of Covid-19 to break the chain of Covid-19 transmission in the boarding school environment. The Global Tarbiyyatul Arifin Islamic boarding school needs to carry out health protocols, by washing hands with soap under running water. Also, it is necessary to use antiseptic fluids in outdoor conditions during a pandemic. Based on these problems, the community service team provided training on making hand soap and hand sanitizers to be more independent in overcoming the spread of Covid-19 in the pesantren environment. Besides training, they were also given counseling on how to avoid the spread of Covid-19 and how to maintain immunity to fend off the coronavirus. As a result of this activity, the pesantren and the surrounding community's residents understand more and protect themselves by making hand soap and hand sanitizer independently quickly.Keywords: Covid 19, Hand Soap, Hand Sanitizer, Immune, Islamic Boarding SchoolABSTRAKDesa Mangliawan adalah sebuah desa yang termasuk zona merah rentan tersebar virus Covid-19. Di desa Mangliawan terdapat pesantren Global Tarbiyyatul Arifin yaitu salah satu lembaga pendidikan Islam non formal bagi para santri. Kementrian Agama telah menghimbau salah satunya dengan surat edaran terkait amannya Covid-19, untuk memutuskan rantai penularan Covid-19 di lingkungan pondok pesantren. Sehingga pesantren Global Tarbiyyatul Arifin perlu menjalankan protokol kesehatan salah satunya dengan mencuci tangan dengan sabun di bawah air yang mengalir. Selain itu perlu juga untuk penggunaan cairan antiseptik pada kondisi di luar rumah di masa pandemi. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka tim pengabdian masyarakat memberikan pelatihan cara membuat hand soap dan hand sanitizer supaya lebih mandiri dalam menanggulangi penyebaran Covid-19 di lingkungan pesantren. Selain diberikan pelatihan, mereka juga diberikan penyuluhan tentang cara menghindari penyebaran Covid-19 dan cara menjaga imun untuk menangkis virus corona. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, para penghuni pesantren dan masyarakat di sekitarnya semakin paham dan lebih bisa menjaga diri dengan membuat hand soap dan hand sanitizer secara mandiri dengan mudah.Keywords: Covid 19, Hand Soap, Hand Sanitizer, Imun, Pesantren

scholarly journals Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat Mencuci Tangan Sebagai Upaya untuk Menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Sejak Dini di Kabupaten Blora

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Dina Dewi Anggraini ◽  
Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
School Students ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Optimal Health ◽  
The Right

ABSTRAK Pelaksanaan pembangunan dalam bidang kesehatan dengan memberikan prioritas pada upaya peningkatan kesehatan, pencegahan penyakit dengan tidak mengabaikan upaya penyembuhan dan pemulihan kesehatan, termasuk kepada anak usia Sekolah Dasar demi tercapainya derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Adapaun usaha untuk menunjang upaya kesehatan yang optimal maka dilakukan upaya di bidang kesehatan yaitu kebiasaan mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah makan perlu mendapat perhatian. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Blora dengan sasaran yaitu perwakilan siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Blora, dan bersedia mengikuti kegiatan secara penuh. Sasaran yang diikutsertakan sejumlah 40 perwakilan dari siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar yang ada di Kabupaten Blora, yaitu SDN 1 Karangjati, SDN 2 Karangjati, SDN 4 Karangjati, dan SDN Kedung Jenar. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak Sekolah Dasar dalam hal personal hygiene khususnya cuci tangan dengan langkah yang benar dan bisa menjadikan kebiasaan perilaku hidup sehari-hari sehingga dapat menurunkan angka morbiditas dan menyiapkan para generasi penerus bangsa yang sehat serta berkualitas. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan yaitu metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan mempraktikkan langsung. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar tentang cuci tangan dengan langkah yang benar dan menggunakan sabun serta air mengalir. Kata kunci: Personal hygiene, cuci tangan, pengetahuan, keterampilan ABSTRACT Implementation of development in the health sector by giving priority to efforts to improve health, prevention of disease by not ignoring efforts to heal and restore health, including elementary school age children in order to achieve optimal health. As for efforts to support optimal health efforts, efforts are made in the health sector, namely the habit of washing hands before and after eating, need attention. Community service is carried out in Blora Regency with the target of representing representatives of grade 1 students of elementary schools in the District of Blora, and willing to participate in full activities. The targets included 40 representatives from grade 1 students in Blora District, namely SDN 1 Karangjati, SDN 2 Karangjati, SDN 4 Karangjati, and SDN Kedung Jenar. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and skills of elementary school children in terms of personal hygiene, especially washing their hands with the right steps and can make the habits of daily living behavior so as to reduce morbidity and prepare the next generation of healthy and quality nation. The method of community service activities used is the method of lectures, demonstrations and direct practice. The result of this activity was an increase in knowledge and skills in grade 1 elementary school students about washing hands with the right steps and using soap and running water.  Keywords: Personal hygiene, hand washing, knowledge, skills

scholarly journals COVID-19 Prevention through Properly Washing Hand

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-378
Author(s):  
Kristiani Desimina Tauho ◽  
Firda Chamelia Panna ◽  
Olga Claudia Dos Santos ◽  
Presty Adventri ◽  
Windika Novtavia Manggopa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Simulation Methods ◽  
Cognitive Aspect

Washing hands is one way to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 which can be used from childhood. Therefore, this community service is carried out to improve children's knowledge, attitudes and skills regarding proper hand washing. This community service was carried out in the form of health education with discussion and simulation methods to the children of the Anugerah Orphanage, Salatiga City on March 10, 2021. The evaluation was carried out by looking at changes of cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. We found that in the cognitive aspect, the participants were able to understand and apply washing hands properly, on the affective aspect, the participants valuing the importance of washing hands properly and on the psychomotor aspect, the participants were able to imitate correct hand washing. It is recommended that caregivers continue to observe children in applying proper hand washing to achieve a psychomotor naturalization level and experiencing level of attitude.

scholarly journals Personal Hygiene pada Masa Nifas

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Fatihatul Hayati
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Death ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Personal Hygiene

ABSTRACT Infection during the puerperium is one of the leading causes of maternal death in developing countries. Puerperal morbidity is an increase in body temperature to 38 ° C or more for 2 days in the first 10 days postpartum, except on the first day. Infections caused by personal hygiene is not good, therefore personal hygiene during the postpartum period of a mother is very important to maintain personal hygiene so as not prone to infection. Maintain overall personal hygiene to avoid infection in both stitches and skin. If a postpartum mother does not perform personal hygiene properly, there can be an infection during the puerperium, namely inflammation caused by the entry of germs into the genetals, effective health education is needed for pregnant women, not only preparation for delivery but also preparation for the period the puerperium, including education about personal hygiene during the puerperium.

scholarly journals Pembuatan Teh Bawang Dayak dan Manfaatnya Bagi Kader Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Harapan Baru Samarinda Seberang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-73
Author(s):  
Annaas Budi Setyawan ◽  
Arief Budiman ◽  
Taufik Septiawan
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Alternative Source ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Natural Plant ◽  
Service Activity

The community service activity was attended by cadres of Harapan Baru Community Health Center (Puskesmas) Samarinda Seberang who participated at the bawang dayak tea making program from the beginning to the end of the event, besides that in this activity also provided health education to the cadres about high blood pressure and even diabetes. This activity has the primary purpose of inviting Puskesmas cadres to utilize natural plant products bawang dayak, which can be processed into tea and can be taken for health benefits and have economic value. In using this bawang dayak plant, it needs proper processing so that the content is not reduced. The first step is to cut roots and leaves from bawang dayak, then wash them in running water, then slice them in a slice and then dry them, before finally storing them in airtight containers. Utilization of bawang dayak which are then processed into tea, this means encouraging the use of Borneo's unique plants into an alternative source of health and the ability to handle these plants into a product means increasing economic opportunities to contribute to solving social problems.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan Penggunaan Listrik dari Sumber Energi Surya Di Pesantren Al Mukarramah Kabupaten Bandung

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 355-361
Author(s):  
Wahmisari Priharti ◽  
Ekki Kurniawan ◽  
Desri Kristina Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Total Power ◽  
Solar Power Plant ◽  
Land Area ◽  
West Java ◽  
Operational Costs

Abstract. Al Mukarramah Boarding School is located in Bandung Regency, West Java Province. The total land area owned by this boarding school is 3000 m2 (three thousand square meters) consisting of several spaces and buildings. PLN is the main electricity source for lighting in this schools with a total power of 4400 VA and costs an average of Rp. 3,000,000.00 per month. This cost is certainly quite burdensome since not all santri are well-off to pay education coaching contributions (SPP) as a source of monthly operational costs. Therefore, efforts to reduce the costs borne by this school through alternative electricity sources need to be done. This was carried out in Community Service (PKM) through the installation of a simple Solar Power Plant. Counseling on how the PLTS works and the maintenance technique of PLTS is also provided so that PLTS can work well and can last a long time.Abstrak. Pesantren Al Mukarramah terletak di Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Luas tanah yang dimiliki pesantren ini sekitar 3000 m2 (tiga ribu meter persegi) yang terdiri dari beberapa ruang dan bangunan. Sumber listrik utama bagi penerangan di pesantren saat ini berasal dari PLN dengan total daya 4400 VA dan menghabiskan biaya rata-rata Rp 3.000.000,00 per bulan. Biaya sebesar ini tentunya cukup memberatkan sebab tidak semua santri berkecukupan untuk membayar sumbangan pembinaan pendidikan (SPP) sebagai sumber biaya operasional bulanan. Oleh karena itu, upaya untuk meringankan biaya yang ditanggung pesantren melalui sumber energi listrik alternatif perlu dilakukan. Hal ini dilaksanakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) melalui pemasangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya sederhana. Penyuluhan tentang cara kerja dan teknik pemeliharaan PLTS ini juga diberikan agar PLTS dapat bekerja dengan baik dan bertahan lama.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Pembelajaran Cara Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Cuci Tangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Ana Setyowati ◽  
Swasti Artanti ◽  
Ida Baroroh ◽  
Ivan Chabibillah
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Healthy Behavior ◽  
Post Test

Health status is one of the important elements in efforts to improve the Indonesian Human Development Index (HDI). Meanwhile, the degree of health is not only determined by health services, but what is more dominant is the environmental conditions and people's behavior. Efforts to change people's behavior in order to support the improvement of health status are carried out through the Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) development program. The aim of community service is to provide dental health education and hand washing. The method of health education carried out is the method of preparation of activities, the stages of implementation of activities, namely (1) Socialization and Licensing, (2) Conducting Affirmations and Pre Tests (3) Conducting dental health education and hand washing. (4) Evaluate the results of health education activities with the Post Test. The results of counseling activities that there is an increase in understanding and knowledge about the importance of Clean and Healthy Behavior, especially about Dental Health and Hand Washing.

scholarly journals Kondisi Kesehatan Lingkungan Pesantren dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Siswa dengan Kejadian Hepatitis

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Ii Sumarni ◽  
Dewi Susanna
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Hepatitis A ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Food Sharing ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Test Analysis

Kejadian luar biasa hepatitis A di Kabupaten Ciamis telah terjadi beberapa kali, satu di antaranya terjadi di Pondok Pesantren X. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi kesehatan lingkungan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian hepatitis A siswa/siswi di Pondok Pesantren X Kabupaten Ciamis. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan desain kasus kontrol dengan jumlah kasus 40 orang dan kontrol 80 orang, total sampel 120 orang. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa/siswi madrasah tsanawiyah dan madrasah aliyah negeri yang tinggal di asrama pondok pesantren. Data kasus merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Tim Surveilans Kabupaten Ciamis, dengan hasil pemeriksaan serologis positif. Sedangkan kontrol berdasarkan tidak adanya gejala klinis. Data kondisi kesehatan lingkungan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat diperoleh langsung dengan observasi dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan, usia, kebiasaan minum air masak, kebiasaan makan bersama antar teman, tukar menukar alat makan, dan kebiasaan jajan merupakan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hepatitis A. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda diperoleh tiga variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hepatitis A, yaitu kebiasaan makan bersama dalam satu tempat (OR = 21,48), kebiasaan tukar menukar alat makan (OR = 6,15), dan status imunisasi sebagai faktor pencegah hepatitis A (OR = 0,056). Risiko responden apabila belum diimunisasi hepatitis A serta terbiasa tukar menukar alat dan makan bersama dalam satu tempat adalah 3, 36 kali untuk terjadinya hepatitis A. Boarding School Environment Health Conditions and Personal Hygiene Students with Hepatitis IncidentHepatitis A outbreaks in Ciamis District has occurred several times, one of them has occurred in X Islamic Boarding School in 2012. This research aimed to analyze environment health condition dan personal hygiene with incident of hepatitis A among students in X Islamic Boarding School Ciamis District. The research used case control with 40 cases and 80 controls, total 120 subjects. The research population are students of tsanawiah madrassa and aliyah public madrassa who stayed at Islamic boarding school. The case data was secondary data gained from Ciamis District Surveilance Team, with the examination result was serologically positive. Meanwhile, the control was based on no clinical symptoms found. The data of environment health condition and personal hygiene was gained directly from the observation and interview by questionnaire. The Chi-Square test analysis showed that age, drinking habit, food sharing habit, utensil exchanging, and snack habit were the variables which related to hepatitis A incidence. The logistic regression analysis test gained of three variables which related to hepatitis A incidents, they are food sharing habit (OR = 21.48), utensil exchanging habit (OR = 6.15), and immunization status as prevention factor (OR = 0.056). The risk of respondents who did not had hepatitis A immunization and had utensil exchanging habit and food sharing was 3,36 times for hepatitis A infection.

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