scholarly journals Production Performance of Local Village Chicken Fed by Agriculture by-product Supplemented with Herbal Probiotics and Mud Clams Extract (Polymesoda erosa) in Kendari-South-East Sulawesi

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
T. Saili ◽  
R. Aka ◽  
F. A. Auza ◽  
W. L. Salido ◽  
A. M. Sari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Conversion Gain ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Village Chicken ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Inclusion Level ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Gain

Ninety head day old chick (DOC) of local village chicken was used in this experiment to evaluate the effect of agricultural by product-based feed supplemented with herbal probiotics (HP) and mud clams extract (MC) on production performance of local village chicken. A completely randomized design was used with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments consisted of control (R0), 0.75%HP+1.5%MC (R1), 1.5%HP+3%MC (R2), 2.25%HP+4.5%MC (R3), and 3.0%HP+6.0%MC (R4). All chicken was kept in a group of five flocks equipped with feeding and water supply apparatus. The results showed that local village chicken got R2 treatment gave a significantly higher response in feed consumption (32.5gd-1) compared to R0 (23.1gd-1), R1 (23.9gd-1), R3 (24.0gd-1), and R4 (21.3gd-1). The daily gain of local village chicken was also significantly higher in R2 treatment (7.4g-1) compared to R0 (4.6gd-1), R1 (4.9gd-1), R3 (4.6gd-1), and R4 treatment (4.1gd-1). However, feed conversion resulted from those treatments did not show a significant difference. The lower feed conversion gain in this experiment has existed in R2 treatment (4.0) followed by treatment R1 (4.9), R0 (5.0), R4 (5.2), and treatment R3 (5.4). Therefore, it was concluded that the treatments had a significant effect on feed consumption and daily gain but had no effect on feed conversion of local village chicken. The inclusion level of 1.5% herbal probiotics and 3% mud clams extract gave better effect on both feed consumption and daily gain of local village chicken.

scholarly journals Supplementation Moringa Leaves Powder (Moringa oleifera) in Ration on Performace of Super Village Chicken

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Wasir Ibrahim ◽  
H Norida
Keyword(s):  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Average Daily Gain ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Village Chicken ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Gain ◽  
Range Test

The aims of this study was to determine the Supplementation Moringa Leaves Powder (Moringa oleifera) in Ration on Performace of Super Village Chicken. Used 96 DOC super village chicken. The experiment was designed into completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 4 replicates. Treatments consisted of (P0) Moringa leaves powder 0% in Ration , (P1) Moringa leaves powder 2% in Ration, (P2) Moringa leaves powder 4% in Ration, (P3) Moringa leaves powder 6% in Ration, (P4) Moringa leaves powder 8% in Ration, (P5) Moringa leaves powder 10% in Ration. The parameters were feed consumption, average daily gain, feed conversion and mortality.. The data were analyzed by statistical product and service solution (SPSS 16.0) and significant effect among treatments were tested by Duncan’s multiple range test. the result showed that the Supplementation Moringa Leaves Powder were significant (P<0.05) in feed consumption and average daily gain. the conclusion of this experiment was that Supplementation Moringa Leaves Powder (Moringa oleifera) in Ration to 10% not influenced performance and mortality of Super Village Chicken.Keywords: Moringa Leaves Powder (Moringa oleifera). Super Village Chicken, Performance

scholarly journals Performance of perisel as shelter and periphyton substrate in the floating cage of vanname shrimp culture

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
Rifka Liling Palinggi ◽  
Tatag Budiardi ◽  
Daniel Djokosetiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Initial Density ◽  
Shrimp Farming ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Shrimp Culture ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Feed Source ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Shrimp culture in the floating cage is expected to reduce the utilization of land and its possible negative impact to the environment. The advantages of shrimp farming in the sea include the high dissolved oxygen concentration and the better meat quality. This research aimed to enhance the production performance of shrimp through the utilization of periphyton as a natural feed for shrimp. A completely randomized design with 3 treatments (in triplicates) were applied in this experiment, i.e floating cage without perishel (control), floating cage with PE perishel and PA perishel. Shrimp with body weight of 2.5 ± 0.2 g were stocked at the initial density of 2,000 shrimp in each cage, and maintained for 90 days. No significant difference was observed in the survival amongst treatments. The lowest feed conversion ratio (1.74) and coefficient of variance (3.21) were showed in treatment PA. The highest attachment and abundances of periphyton were found in treatment PA. It was concluded that the addition of perishel inside the floating cage may contribute as natural feed source for the shrimp and thus increase the production performance of shrimp. Keywords: floating cage, Litopenaeus vannamei, periphyton, perisel, shelter ABSTRAK Budidaya udang di KJA diharapkan dapat menekan isu pemanfaatan daratan sebagai tambak yang berdampak pada permasalahan lingkungan. Keunggulan laut untuk budidaya udang, antara lain adalah kadar oksigen terlarut relatif tinggi sehingga tidak perlu kincir, dan mutu daging udang yang dihasilkan relatif lebih baik. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja produksi dan memanfaatkan kesuburan perairan laut berupa perifiton sebagai pakan alami bagi udang. Penelitian ini terdiri atas tiga perlakuan, yakni: (A) kontrol (tanpa perishel), (B) jaring benang nilon (PE), dan (C) jaring benang serabut pendek (PA 6.6), masing-masing perlakuan terdiri dari tiga ulangan. Udang dengan bobot 2,5 ± 0,2 g ditebar sebanyak 2.000 ekor perwadah, dan dipelihara selama 90 hari. Hasil analisis kinerja produksi menunjukkan bahwa kelangsungan hidup tidak berbeda nyata antarperlakuan. Nilai konversi pakan terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan jaring benang PA dengan nilai 1,74. Nilai koefisien keragaman terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan jaring benang PA dengan nilai 3,21. Penempelan dan kepadatan perifiton yang cukup baik diperoleh pada jenis perishel jaring benang serabut pendek PA. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penambahan perishel sebagai shelter dan penumbuh perifiton diperoleh hasil produksi yang baik. Udang dapat memanfaatkan keberadaan perishel dalam wadah pemeliharaan sebagai tempat berlindung dan memperoleh makanan tambahan berupa pakan alami yang menempel pada perishel. Kata kunci: karamba jaring apung, perifiton, perisel, selter, udang vaname

scholarly journals The effect of Indigofera Leaf Flour (Indigofera Sp.) with Cocktail Enzymes Treatment in Male Ducks Feed on Growth Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Irfan H. Djunaidi ◽  
Siti Azizah ◽  
Achadiah Rachmawati ◽  
Heni Setyo Prayogi
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Enzyme Treatment ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Four Levels

This experimental study aims to evaluate the use of Indigofera leaves that have undergone cocktail enzyme treatment in male Mojosari duck feed. The research treatment was using Indigofera leaves due to enzyme cocktail treatment on male Mojosari duck feed with four levels: 0, 5, 10 and 15% of total feed, with six replications (@ five ducks) using 120 ducks in a completely randomized design. The variables measured and observed in this study were the production performance of male ducks, which included feed consumption, body weight growth, feed conversion. The research results were processed by analysis of variance (ANCOVA) because the coefficient of variation in initial body weight was 17.7%. The results showed that the addition of Indigofera leaf meal to the feed of male Mojosari ducks tended to reduce feed consumption (P<0.01) and body weight gain (P<0.05) but did not increase the FCR value (P>0.05). Indigofera flour needs to be processed first with a cocktail enzyme treatment to improve its nutritional quality so that it can be used as feed for ducks in larger quantities. Male Mojosari ducks that are kept need to be harvested at more than seven weeks to get a higher harvest weight.

scholarly journals The Utilization of Sonneratia alba and Avicennia lanata Leaves on the Performance of Jawarandu Goats

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
S Maulana
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Average Daily Gain ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Initial Body Weight ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystems ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sonneratia Alba ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Gain

S. alba leaves and A. lanata leaves are forages that grow in mangrove ecosystems which are considered potential to support the performance of goat jawarandu. This study aims to determine the effect of the leaves of S. alba and A. lanata on the performance of jawarandu goats. This research was conducted in Environment XII of Seberang Fishermen Village, Belawan I Village, Medan Belawan District, Medan City. The study lasted for 3 months, starting in July to October 2019. The research method was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications so that there were 12 male goats that were kept with an average initial body weight of 14.65 ± 1.65. The treatments given were leaves of S. alba and A. lanata with a ratio of P1 (100: 0); P2 (50:50); and P3 (0: 100). The research parameters are Feed Consumption, Average Daily Gain , and Feed Conversion. The results showed that the utilization of the S. alba and A. lanata leaves had a significant effect on feed consumption and average daily gain, but did not significantly effect on  feed conversion. It can be concluded that the utilization of S. alba leaves gives a greater effect on the performance of goat jawarandu compared to A. lanata leaves or combination feed.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN SEBAGIAN JAGUNG DENGAN TEPUNG KULIT PISANG RAJA (Musa paradisiaca) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMAN BROILER

ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
David Djapili ◽  
Fenny Wolayan ◽  
Ivonne Untu ◽  
Hengki Liwe
Keyword(s):  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Broiler Chicks ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Musa Paradisiaca ◽  
Yellow Corn ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Daily Gain

ABSTRACT EFFECT OF SUBSTITUTION OF YELLOW CORN WITH BANANA (Musa paradisiaca) PEELS IN THE DIETS ON BROILER PEERFORMANCE. A study has been conducted to determine the effect of substitution of yellow corn with banana (Musa paradisiaca) peels in the diets on broiler performance. The present study used 60 broiler chicks and reared for 5 weeks. A Completely Randomized Design was used as an experimental design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatments were formulated as follow: R0: diet without substitution of banana peels or 0% in the diet; R1: diet with the substitution of 7,5% or 4,28% in the diet; R2: diet with the substitution of 15,0% or 8,55% in the diet; and R3: diet with the substitution of 22,5% or 12,83% in the diet. Variables measured were: daily feed consumption, daily gain, and feed conversion. Research results showed that daily feed consumption, daily gain, and feed conversionratio were all significantly (P < 0,05) affected by treatments. Daily feed consumption at R3 significantly (P < 0,05) lower compared with R0 and R1 treatments, but no differences (P > 0,05) were observed  between R2 and R3. No significant (P > 0,05) was observed between R0 and R1, but there was a significant difference (P < 0,05) between R2 and R3 and between R1 and R2. Feed conversion ratio was significantly (P < 0,05) lower for R0 compared with R1, R2 and R3, but no differences (P > 0,05) were observed among R0, R1, and R2 treatments. It can be concluded that banana (Musaparadisiaca) peels meal can be used up to 15% replacing yellow corn or 8,55% in broiler diet. Key words: Broiler chicks, Banana    (Musaparadisiaca) peels,        Daily feed consumption,         Daily gain, feed conversion            ratio.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA JENIS HIJAUAN TERHADAP PERFORMANS TERNAK KELINCI

ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Chelry S Mas’ud ◽  
Y. L. R. Tulung ◽  
J. Umboh ◽  
C. A. Rahasia
Keyword(s):  
Research Result ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Considerable Potential ◽  
Tukey Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Gain

THE FFECT OF SOME TYPES OF FORAGE FOR LIVESTOCK PERFORMANCE RABBIT. Rabbit productions may have considerable potential in developing counties as a means of converting forages and agricultural by product to meat. The present study was conductes to laborate leaves, and their combinations in the diets on rabbit performance. Twenty one 6-week old weaned rabbits, weighing 300-400 gramns were used in this trial. Animals were put in individual metabolic crates. A Completely Randomized Design with 7 treatments and 3 replications was used as an experimental design and Tukey test was employed to determine treatmen differences. Treatments were arranged as: R1 : carrot leaves + concentrate; R2 : kale leaves + concentrate; R3 : cabbage leaves + concentrate; R4 : carrot and cabbage leaves + concentrate; R5 : kale and cabbage leaves + concentrate; R6 carrot and  kale leaves; R7 : carrot + kale + cabbage leaves + concentrate. Parameters measured were; daily feed consumption, daily gain, and feed conversion ratio. Research result showed that treatments significantly affected daily feed consumption, daily gain, and feed convertion ration be concluded that the combination of carrot and cabbage leaves can support rabbit performance in the present study. Keywords : Rabbit, daily feed consumption, daily gain, feed convertion ratio.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens L. merr) Terhadap Produksi Ayam Pedaging

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nata Dian Nanda ◽  
Edya Moelia Lubis ◽  
Eddy Trijana Sujdani
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Broiler Performance ◽  
Water Parameters ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Daily Gain ◽  
Different Levels

The objective of this study was to determine the effect off sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) juice in drinking water on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The research is used 200 broiler Hybro strains from PT. Manggis, were allocated into 4 treatments and 5 replications consisting of 10 broiler. Maintenance of the chicken is done for 28 days. The treatment was juice sambung nyawa with each concentration : T0 (without the addition of sambung nyawa juice), T1 (addition of 10 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water), T2 (addition of 20 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water) and T3 (addition of 30 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water). Parameters observed in this study is broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The result from a completely randomized design were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance / ANOVA) and if significant difference test followed by Duncan continued. The result showed that the addition of sambung nyawa juice at different levels (10, 20 and 30 ml) in the drinking water of broilers was highly did not affect (P > 0.05) on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass).Keyword : Sambung Nyawa Juice, Performance Broiler.

scholarly journals Performan Hasil Silangan Ayam Kampung Jantan dengan Ayam Kedu Betina Pada Fase Produksi Pertama Yang Diberi Ransum Dengan Level Protein Yang Berbeda

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Herawati Latif
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Egg Weight ◽  
Local Breed ◽  
Production Phase ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

ABSTRACT. A study on performance of crossed local cock with Kedu hen on production phase given diet with different level of protein have been conducted at experimental farm of Syiah Kuala University. The objective of the research was to study the production performance of local chiken and crossed local cock with Kedu given different level of protein. There were 24 local chiken and 24 crossed local cock and Kedu hen used in trial. The study was designed in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factorial pattern 2 x 3 and 4 replications. There were 2 chicks in each replications. First factor was breed of chicken (A); there were local breed of chiken (A1) and crossed breed of chicken (A2). The second factors were the level of protein in the diet e.g. 16% (R1), 18%(R2), and 20%(R3). Parameters studied were feed consumption, hen day production egg weight, feed conversion and egg indext. The data were analyzed by and analysis of variance and as a significant effect was detected, the analysis was breed and crossed breed. However, there were no significant effect on feed consumption, hen day production, egg weight, feed conversion and egg index. Generally, performance of local breed hen which was feed on 20% protein on the diet.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens L. merr) Terhadap Produksi Ayam Pedaging

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nata Dian Nanda ◽  
Edya Moelia Lubis ◽  
Eddy Trijana Sujdani
Keyword(s):  
Drinking Water ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Broiler Performance ◽  
Water Parameters ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Difference Test ◽  
Daily Gain ◽  
Different Levels

The objective of this study was to determine the effect off sambung nyawa (Gynura procumbens) juice in drinking water on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The research is used 200 broiler Hybro strains from PT. Manggis, were allocated into 4 treatments and 5 replications consisting of 10 broiler. Maintenance of the chicken is done for 28 days. The treatment was juice sambung nyawa with each concentration : T0 (without the addition of sambung nyawa juice), T1 (addition of 10 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water), T2 (addition of 20 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water) and T3 (addition of 30 sambung nyawa juice in 1000 ml of drinking water). Parameters observed in this study is broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass). The result from a completely randomized design were analyzed using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance / ANOVA) and if significant difference test followed by Duncan continued. The result showed that the addition of sambung nyawa juice at different levels (10, 20 and 30 ml) in the drinking water of broilers was highly did not affect (P > 0.05) on broiler performance (feed consumption, aver-ege daily gain, feed conversion and persentasion carcass).Keyword : Sambung Nyawa Juice, Performance Broiler.

scholarly journals PENAMPILAN PRODUKSI AYAM RAS PETELUR MB 402 YANG DIBERI RANSUM MENGANDUNG MINYAK LIMBAH IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis L)

ZOOTEC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Karlia S. Walukow ◽  
J. Laihad ◽  
Jein Rinny Leke ◽  
M. Montong
Keyword(s):  
Fish Oil ◽  
Laying Hens ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Feed Consumption ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Katsuwonus Pelamis ◽  
Fish Waste ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Materials Used

PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF LAYING HENS MB 402 FED RATION COINTAINING OIL OF  CAKALANG FISH WASTE (Skipjack Tuna). This study was conducted to determine the production performance of laying hens (MB 402) fed ration containing fish oil waste. The materials used in this study were 100 laying hens at the age of 36 weeks. The treatments used were: 100% basal feed (R0), basal feed 99 % with  1% FOW (R1), basal feed 98% with 2% FOW (R2), basal feed  97% with 3% FOW (R3), basal feed 96% with 4% FOW (R4). Variables observed were including feed consumption (g/bird), Hen Day Production (%), feed conversion. Method used was the completely randomized design (CRD) continued by Duncan’s test for the significant analysis of variance. Treatments were replicated 5 times consist of 4 laying hens per replication. Results showed that the use of fish oil waste had no significant effect (P < 0.05) on feed consumption, Hen Day Production and feed conversion. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that use of fish oil waste in the diet as much as 4 % could be recommended in ration to give the sama production performance of laying hens (MB 402). Keywords: Performance production, laying hens, fish oil waste.

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