scholarly journals Effect of Yogic Intervention: Pranayama on Anxiety & Depression

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Vandana Jain ◽  
Dr. Jyotsna Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
New Delhi ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Analysis Of Results ◽  
Anxiety Depression ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Purposive Sample ◽  
Experimental Group

An attempt has been made to study the effect of Yoga: Pranayama on Anxiety & Depression. A purposive sample of 120 persons (60 males & 60 females) was selected and a pre and post control group design was used. Life style questionnaire (referred in introducing health Psychology) & ‘Eight State Questionnaire’ by Curran & Cattell, Indian adaptation by Shri Malay kapoor New Delhi, Kapoor & Bhargava (Agra) were used as tools. An analysis of results shows that the yoga pranayama had positive effect in the management of Anxiety & Depression as well as in creating positive image about oneself in the experimental group while control group didn’t show any significant difference.

scholarly journals The Effects of Google Word Coach Game and Vocabulary Mastery on Students’ Speaking Skill

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-100
Author(s):  
Suryadi Suryadi ◽  
Winda Widyaningrum ◽  
Fajar Erlangga
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Speaking Skills

The research aims to examine the effects of google word coach game and vocabulary mastery on students' speaking skills. This quasi-experimental study uses a 2x2 nonequivalent control group design with a factorial design carried out in four parallel classes, namely class XI IPS 1, XI IPS 2, XI IPS 3 and XI IPS 4 MA Negeri 1 Serang. Learning outcome data are obtained through pretest and posttest activities. The samples are 80 students randomly taken by adjusting to the condition and aim of the research. The results show a significant difference between the posttest of the experimental group and that of the control group. FO value is 5.225 and Sig. is 0.025 < 0.05. Thus, it shows that the null hypothesis is rejected, and the research hypothesis is accepted. It also means that there is a difference between the interaction effect of Google Word Coach game and that of vocabulary mastery on students’ speaking skills.

scholarly journals The False Memory and the Effect of Murottal Al-Qur’an

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Zulmi Ramdani ◽  
Ujam Jaenudin ◽  
Nani Nuranisah Djamal ◽  
Ari Anggara ◽  
Faridah Pertiwi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
False Memory ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to see the effect of giving the Murottal Al-Qur'an to the decrease subject’s level of false memory. Experimental design with post-test only control group design was used in this study. Participants involved in the study were 60 psychology students in the first semester by using random sampling. Participants grouped into an experimental group and a control group, each consisting of 30 participants. The instrument used was a false memory question comprising of 30 questions been validated by expert judgment at the trial stage. The instrument validation was carried out qualitatively by three lecturers with psychological and measurement backgrounds. Validation results show that there are language and content improvements in the instruments used, and then the authors correct them so that all experts agree that the instrument is suitable for use. Meanwhile, the results of the study show that there is a significant difference between the two groups given treatment and not, where from the score obtained, the experimental group obtained a greater score on filling in the false memory test than the control group. These studies inform that giving Murottal Al-Qur'an can reduce the level of false memory in the subject.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Biblioterapi Kelompok untuk Menurunkan Agresivitas Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-102
Author(s):  
Fikri Tahta Nurul Fiqih ◽  
Annita Wahyuningtyas ◽  
Abid Abdi Aziz ◽  
Erni Agustina Setiyowati
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Feasibility Assessment ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas biblioterapi kelompok dalam menurunkan agresivitas pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Postest Control Group Desain. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan hasil seleksi menggunakan skala agresivitas. Penempatan kelompok eksperimen menggunakan randomisasi. Sebanyak 18 siswa sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 18 siswa sebagai kelompok kontrol. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk pretest dan post test adalah skala agresivitas yang terdiri dari 55 pernyataan. Biblioterapi dilaksanakan sebanyak 7 sesi dengan menggunakan naskah-naskah cerita yang telah mendapat penilaian kelayakan dari Psikolog. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji F menghasilkan perbedaan agresivitas yang signifikan antara gainscore kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Selain itu terdapat perbedaan agresivitas yang signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, sedangkan pada kelompok control tidak ada perbedaan agresivitas yang signifikan antara pretest dan post test. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa biblioterapi kelompok dapat menurunkan agresivitas siswa.  This study aims to determine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy in reducing aggressiveness in elementary students. This study used an experimental method with the pretest-posttest control group design. The sample is chosen based on the results of the selection using an aggressiveness scale. Placement of the experimental group using randomization. A total of 18 students as the experimental group and 18 students as a control group. The measuring instrument used for the pretest and post-test is an aggressiveness scale consisting of 55 statements. Bibliotherapy was carried out as many as seven sessions using story scripts that had received a feasibility assessment from a Psychologist. The results of data analysis using the F test produced a significant difference in aggressiveness between the gain score of the experimental and control groups. The results showed that there were substantial differences in aggressiveness in the experimental group before and after the intervention. Whereas, in the control group, there was no significant difference in aggressiveness between the pretest and post-test. It can be concluded that bibliotherapy effectively reduces student aggressiveness.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS ARGUMENTASI MAHASISWA CALON GURU

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Mastiah Mastiah ◽  
Sukristin Sukristin ◽  
Muhammad Akip
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

<p>Abstract<br />The purpose of this research was to improve the writing ability of argumentation of STKIP Melawi students.<br />The method used in this research was quasi experimental method with nonequivalent control group design.<br />The results of this study were 1) the average pretest of students' argumentation ability of control class was<br />54,94, while posttes 57,20, while experimental class got pretest average value 51,44, and posttes 80,04; 2)<br />There was no significant difference in the ability to write argumentation on pretest tests between the control<br />group and experimental group, whereas in the posttest there was a significant difference in the ability to write<br />argumentation between the control group and the experimental group.<br />Keywords: the writing ability of argumentation, quasi experimental method, nonequivalent control<br />group design, pretes, posttes.</p>

scholarly journals Impact of E-Content on Learning Chemistry at Higher Secondary Level

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 70-72
Author(s):  
R Selvaganapathy ◽  
A Edward William Benjamin
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Test Control ◽  
Learning Chemistry

This paper entitled as “Impact of E-Content on Learning Chemistry at Higher Secondary Level” is tried to test the impact of the multimedia courseware in studying chemistry at the XI standard level by picking a sample of 40 students by containing 20 each with control and experimental group by adopting pre-test and post-test control group design. It attains that there is a significant difference that was built in the experimental group compared with the control group. So it is approved to update the studying strategy at the XI std in learning chemistry. It is also established that this experiment also appreciates the passing percentage.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF THEMATIC PATTERNING TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCY OF TENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMAN 4 SINGARAJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
N. T. K. K. Astiti ◽  
A. A. I. N. Marhaeni ◽  
P. E. D. Suputra
Keyword(s):  
Conventional Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Writing Competency ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Patterning Technique ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating whether there is a significant effect of the implementation of Thematic Patterning Technique on students’ writing competency of the tenth grade students at SMAN 4 Singaraja.  This is an experimental research.  The population of this study was the tenth grade students. There were two classes, consist of 75 students who were chosen as the samples of the study. Random sampling was used in order to find out the Experimental group and the Control group. This study was designed Posttest Only Non Equivalent Control Group design. The results of the posttest were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Moreover, the results found that there was a significant difference of implementing thematic patterning technique on students’ writing competency of tenth-grade students at SMAN 4 Singaraja since, the students who were taught by using thematic patterning technique got higher score than students who were taught by using conventional technique (inquiry). Keywords: Thematic Patterning Technique, Writing

scholarly journals *Pengaruh Metode Bercerita Lokal Bali Terhadap Nilai Karakter Anak Kelompok B TK Gugus Melati Kecamatan Marga Tabanan Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Maitri Paramita . ◽  
Luh Ayu Tirtayani, S.Psi.,M.Psi. . ◽  
Dr. I G. A. Agung Sri Asri, M.Pd. .
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Story Telling ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Character Building ◽  
Group B ◽  
Experimental Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bercerita lokal Bali terhadap nilai karakter anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen semu (Quasi Eksperimen) menggunakan rancangan Nonequevalend Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok B TK Gugus Melati Kecamatan Marga terdapat lima TK keseluruhan berjumlah 275 anak. Sampel ditentukan secara random. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok B1 TK Margarana Kecamatan Marga berjumlah 25 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan anak kelompok B2 TK Dwi Jaya Kecamatan Marga berjumlah 23 sebagai kelompok control. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial dengan uji-t. berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh thitung = 4,86 sedangkan pada taraf signifikan 5% dan dk = 46 diperoleh nilai ttabel = 1,678 sehingga thitung 4,86 ˃ ttabel 1,678, maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan nilai karakter antara kelompok anak yang dibelajarkan melalui metode bercerita lokal Bali dengan kelompok anak yang tidak dibelajarkan melalui metode bercerita lokal Bali. Adapun nilai rata-rata kemampuan nilai karakter anak yang diperoleh antara kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (61,68 > 42,5) maka disimpulkan bahwa metode bercerita lokal Bali berpengaruh terhadap nilai karakter anak kelompok B TK Gugus Melati Kecamatan Marga Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018.Kata Kunci : Nilai Karakter, Metode Bercerita Lokal Bali *This study aims to determine the influence of local story telling method of Balinese characters. This research is a quantitative research with kind of quasi experiment (Quasi Eksperimen) using Nonequevalend Control Group Design. The population of this research is all children group B TK Gugus Melati Subdistrict Marga there are five kindergarten total of 275 children. The sample is determined randomly. The sample in this research is group B1 TK Margarana Subdistrict Marga amounting to 25 children as experiment group and children group B2 TK Dwi Jaya Subdistrict Marga amount 23 as control group. The collected data were analyzed descriptive statistics and inferential statistics with t-test. based on the data analysis obtained thitung = 4.86 while at a significant level of 5% and dk = 46 obtained ttable value = 1.678 so that tcount 4.86 ˃ ttabel 1.678, then there is a significant difference in the character values between groups of children who learned through the method of local story telling Bali with groups of children who are not learned through the local story telling method of Bali. The average value of the ability of the children's character values obtained between the experimental group is higher than the control group (61.68> 42.5) it is concluded that the local story telling method influences the character of children group B TK Gugus Melati Marga Sub-district Year 2017 / 2018. keyword : *Character Building, Character Values, Bali Local Storying Method

scholarly journals Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Siswa SMP

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Purwaka Hadi ◽  
Abdullah Sinring ◽  
Farida Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Social Skill ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
The Social ◽  
Traditional Game ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aims to determine the description of traditional games as a medium of counseling in improving the social skills of students and know the influence of traditional games as a medium of counseling in improving students' social skills. The research used quasi experiment with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design research. The samples used purposive sampling with 12 experimental group and 12 control group. Instrument using social skill scale. The findings of this study reveal that 1) the level of social skills of students in SMP Negeri 18 Makassar before being treated in the form of traditional games are in the "low" category and after being given a traditional game increases or is in the 'high' category. 2) there is a significant positive effect of traditional games in improving students' social skills. That is, the students' social skills can be improved by the provision of traditional games.

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE BERCERITA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI PAUD GUGUS ANGGREK KECAMATAN KUTA UTARA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Ria Kurniawati . ◽  
Luh Ayu Tirtayani, S.Psi.,M.Psi. . ◽  
Drs. I Wayan Darsana,M.Ed .
Keyword(s):  
Mean Value ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Listening Ability ◽  
Group B ◽  
Experimental Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bercerita terhadap kemampuan menyimak pada anak kelompok B di PAUD Gugus Anggrek Kecamatan Kuta Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) menggunakan rancangan nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh anak kelompok B di PAUD Gugus Anggrek Kecamatan Kuta Utara yang berjumlah 552 orang. Sampel ditentukan secara random. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B2 TK Pradnyandari III Kecamatan Kuta Utara berjumlah 26 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan anak kelompok B4 TK Tiara Kasih Kecamatan Kuta Utara berjumlah 25 anak sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode non tes (observasi). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis uji-t. Hasil analisis diperoleh thitung = 4,52 sedangkan pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan dk = 49 diperoleh nilai ttabel = 2,02 sehingga thitung = 4,52 > ttabel = 2,02. Maka diperoleh nilai thitung 4,52 > ttabel 2,02. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian, maka H0 ditolak. Maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kemampuan menyimak antara kelompok anak yang dibelajarkan melalui metode bercerita dengan kelompok anak yang tidak dibelajarkan melalui metode bercerita. Adapun nilai rata-rata kemampuan menyimak anak yang diperoleh antara kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (82,35 > 73,12). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode bercerita berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak kelompok B di PAUD Gugus Anggrek Kecamatan Kuta Utara Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Kata Kunci : anak usia dini, metode bercerita, kemampuan menyimak This study aims to determine the effect of the method of telling the ability to listen to children group B in PAUD Gugus Anggrek Kecamatan Kuta Utara Lesson Year 2017/2018. This research is a quasi experimental research using nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study all the children of group B in PAUD Anggrek District North Kuta, which amounted to 552 people. The sample is determined randomly. The sample in this research is the children of group B2 TK Pradnyandari III North Kuta District amounted to 26 children as experimental group and children group B4 TK Tiara Kasih Kecamatan Kuta Utara amounted to 25 children as control group. Data collection was done by non test method (observation). The data obtained were analyzed using t-test analysis. The results obtained t calculation = 4.52 while at the level of significance of 5% with dk = 49 obtained ttable value = 2.02 so thitung = 4.52> ttabel = 2.02. Then obtained value t count> ttabel. Based on the test criteria, then H0 is rejected. Then there is a significant difference in listening ability between groups of children who are taught through the method of telling stories with groups of children who are not learned through the method of telling. The mean value of children's listening ability obtained between the experimental group was higher than the control group (82.35> 73.12). Then it can be concluded that the storytelling method influences the ability of listening to the group B children in PAUD Anggrek Orchid North Kuta District Academic Year 2017/2018.keyword : early childhood, story telling method, listening ability

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK

Konselor ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ninil Elfira
Keyword(s):  
Posttest Score ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Purposive Sample ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Test Control ◽  
Group Guidance

During the learning process, students need to be competence. Group guidance can be used to improve the independency of the students. An experimental pre post-test control group design was utilized to test whether group guidance can better improve theindependency of student’s learning. Two purposive sample classes of student were selected from SMA N 1 and SMA N 2 Sungai Tarab. The findings of this study were: (1) there is a significant difference between pre-test and posttest score of the experimental group and (2) significant difference between the experimental group on the students' independence score with self control group.

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