scholarly journals Relationship between language and culture

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Li Lun
Keyword(s):  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Scientific Discourse ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Culture And Language

In the context of globalization, it is important to implement effective intercultural communication, which requires a clear understanding of the relationship between language and culture. Therefore, this article discusses approaches to determining the relationship between language and culture based on the analysis of scientific papers and publications. It is established that there are three points of view on the nature of the relationship of culture and language in modern scientific discourse; characteristics of these views are given. The forms of influence of culture on the language are analyzed, and the hypothesis of influence of the language on culture is also considered. It is determined that the most appropriate is the consideration of language as an element of culture.

scholarly journals About the essence and concept of a legal text

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Orlov
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Legal Text ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Legal Technology ◽  
Legal Understanding ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The question of the essence and understanding of the normative legal text is complex, affecting many legal and theoretical problems: legal understanding; the relationship of the legal system and the legal system; understanding the method of regulatory regulation and systematization of law; understanding the rule of law itself and its interpretation as a specific legal activity, as well as a number of aspects of legal technology. Variations of research on the presented topic have been the subject of various Humanities, such as philosophy, sociology, or even philology. However, previous studies did not provide a clear understanding of the phenomenon in question. Based on the analysis of different points of view and approaches, the author of the article examines the essence of the normative legal text, formulates its concept.

Legal change for child health: Report on a conference

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1977 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-253
Author(s):  
Henry M. Seidel
Keyword(s):  
Middle Ages ◽  
Children And Youth ◽  
Frank Lloyd Wright ◽  
Conference Participant ◽  
Health Report ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

"Physically and politically powerless, children have always gotten the short end of the stick. In earlier times, the surplus, especially females, were legally and deliberately killed; in the Middle Ages and until recently children were chattels; in Dickensian England they starved in workhouses or were exploited as beggars a la Oliver Twist...." Louise Raggio, Conference Participant The building Frank Lloyd Wright called Wingspread served as the setting for a discussion concerning the relationship of the health of the young to their legal needs and the role of the pediatrician in these regards. Men and women from medicine, the law, and social work shared their points of view, seeking a firm definition of advocacy for children, attempting to highlight some manageable priorities among the legal needs so that pediatricians might move to a partnership with others in the community which might facilitate access to a better life for all children and youth.

Sex Inequality and Bias in Sex Differences Research

1987 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 24-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alison M. Jaggar
Keyword(s):  
Sex Differences ◽  
Scientific Discourse ◽  
Sibling Rivalry ◽  
The Other ◽  
Scientific Advance ◽  
The World ◽  
Siamese Twin ◽  
The Right ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship of philosophy to science is a matter of long historical dispute. Philosophy has been described variously as the mother, the queen or the handmaiden of science, depending on whether the philosopher’s role was perceived as that of giving birth to science, of regulating and legitimating scientific discourse or of clearing the conceptual underbrush in the way of scientific advance. This essay, by contrast, is grounded on a conception of philosophy and science as partners or sisters, perhaps even as Siamese twin sisters, both proceeding from the same impulse to understand ourselves and the world and to change both for the better. Occasionally relations between philosophy and science have been marred by sibling rivalry, with each sister claiming the right to control and limit the pretensions of the other. In fact, however, philosophy and science are interdependent and ultimately inseparable. To borrow a famous slogan from another context: science without philosophy is blind; philosophy without science is empty.

scholarly journals Reasons for Reduced Learning Motivation in Students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Katunova
Keyword(s):  
Academic Motivation ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Hyperactivity Disorder ◽  
Psychological Theories ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Students With Adhd ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Brain

The article discusses the study of the relationship of ADHD in children and adults with their learning motivation at the neurological and behavioral levels. On the basis of the results of research presented in modern foreign literature, two categories of reasons for the decline in learning motivation among students with ADHD are identified: external and internal. The purpose of this article is to emphasize that the system of motivation in patients with ADHD has deeper impairments than is commonly believed due to neurological disorders of the brain, as well as complex social problems, and present these results as an explanation of motivational and educational problems faced by students with ADHD. The article also presents possible directions for coordinating the reasons for the decline in academic motivation in ADHD and psychological theories of its formation (SDT, AGT and SCT). The possibilities of applying these theories for psychological and pedagogical solutions to the problems of motivation among students with ADHD are shown. The results of the analysis of the reviewed scientific papers indicate the need for a comprehensive account of the factors that reduce motivation in developing a system of recommendations for students with ADHD – for organizing their learning environment and planning the individual trajectory of their development.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF COMPARATIVE-HISTORICAL LINGUISTIC AND LINGUISTIC TYPOLOGY

2018 ◽  
pp. 38-57
Author(s):  
V. Litiaga
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Tenth Century ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Bilateral Relations ◽  
Conceptual Aspect ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Theoretical Considerations

The article analyzes basic scientific approaches to the interpretation of the terms of «linguoculturology», «linguistic conceptology» and «linguistic concept». We consider the relationship of language and culture, and the role of the term «concept» in this regard. In the article we structured the term «concept» from a linguocultural point of view. These theoretical considerations are the basis for the study of ways and mean of forming a conceptual image of Kyiv Rus in the French medieval linguistic cultural picture of the world. The aim of this article is to examine the influence of the country’s image on shaping the bilateral relations between Ukraine and France in a linguocultural conceptual aspect. The article reveals the main semantic and linguoconceptual aspects of medieval French culture. It shows the links between historical and actual aspects of the conceptual sphere in the formation of public opinion in contemporary international relations. Despite the increasing interest of the scholars in the influence that the image of country may have on bilateral relations, this topic has been under‐researched. This article presents the author’s insights based on theoretical and empirical studies that could shed some new light on this important topic. By looking at the «linguocultural» aspect of the relationship between Kyiv Rus and France in the Medieval times the article gives a basic analysis of the process of country image formation since the tenth century and its impact on present times. The article also provides a basis for further linguistic research of this topic.

scholarly journals O léxico da produção agropecuária em Colinas do Tocantins: uma análise das relações entre identidade, linguagem e cultura

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo Hernandes Gonçalves da Silva ◽  
Francisco Edviges Albuquerque
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Language And Identity ◽  
Lexical Analysis ◽  
Teaching Institution ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Federal Institute ◽  
Language Behavior ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Culture And Language

Resumo: O presente artigo aborda o léxico relacionado à produção na agricultura e na pecuária em Colinas do Tocantins, com base nos pressupostos apresentados no curso de Técnico em Agropecuária ofertado pelo Campus Colinas do Instituto Federal do Tocantins. Esclareça-se que uma das atribuições da cultura e da língua é permitir a adaptação do indivíduo à sociedade e ao setor produtivo, uma vez que por esses aspectos a comunicação é instaurada, bem como pela linguagem, comportamento e convívio social. O artigo objetiva, em síntese, apresentar um exame dos termos determinados para a pesquisa, conforme predispõe a Terminologia, bem como a relação existente dos léxicos com a cultura, a linguagem e a identidade. A metodologia adotada consistiu na análise lexical de vocábulos como são registrados no dicionário Houaiss (2009) e o vocabulário de Colinas do Tocantins, fazendo uma interação com a amostragem das expres­sões identificadas nos macrocampos da pecuária e da agricultura: bovinos, aves, suínos, mandioca, milho e arroz. Dentre os resultados, tem-se um estudo que demonstra a variação na linguagem técnica da agropecuária, apresentando relação com a linguagem do setor produtivo e da instituição de ensino inseridos na pesquisa. Palavras-chave: Agropecuária. Ciências do Léxico. Cultura. Identidade. Terminologia.THE LEXICON OF AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN COLINAS DO TOCANTINS: AN ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONS BETWEEN IDENTITY, LANGUAGE AND CULTURE Abstract: The present study focuses on the lexicon related to production in agriculture and livestock in Colinas do Tocantins, based on the assumptions presented in the Agropecuária Technician course offered by Campus Colinas of the Federal Institute of Tocantins. It should be clarified that one of the attributions of culture and language is to enable the individual to adapt to society and to the productive sector, since through these aspects communication is established, as well as through language, behavior and social interaction. The article aims to present an examination of the terms determined for the research, according to Terminology, as well as the existing relationship of lexicons with culture, language and identity. The methodology adopted was based on the lexical analysis of words as recorded in the Houaiss dictionary (2009) and the vocabulary of Colinas do Tocantins, interacting with the sampling of the expressions identified in the macrofields of cattle and poultry: cattle, poultry, swine, cassava, corn and rice. Among the results, there is a study that demonstrates the variation in the technical language of agriculture, presenting a relation with the language of the productive sector and the teaching institution included in the research.Keywords: Agriculture and Livestock. Lexical Sciences. Culture. Identity. Terminology.

scholarly journals The Pivotal Meaning and Its Relationship with Derivation Al Tahqiq fe AlQuran Al-Kareem. A Sample (Scrutinizing Words in Glorious Quran: A Sample)

2018 ◽  
Vol 212 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-240
Author(s):  
Assist. Prof. Dr. Khamis Abdullah Al-Timimy. ◽  
Dr. Haider Shnawa Faisal Al-zaidi.
Keyword(s):  
New Type ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Central Meaning ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The Paper has tackled the pivotal meaning, its relationship with derivation, and its types. The paper starts with defining the pivotal meaning and the ways of its formation, then mentioning the difference between the pivotal meaning and central meaning with revealing the most significant points of view anciently and recently. The researcher has defined derivation mentioning the essential views that have said about it with providing on adequate exposure to Mustafawi's remarks concerning derivation and hid unique achievement in this field i.e. adding a new type of derivation which he calls "extractive derivation". The researcher has also tackled about the relationship of the pivotal meaning with types of derivation represented by: small, big, the biggest, and magnificent. Keeping in mind that derivation is a linguistic procedure which cannot be restricted in specific limits in addition to the fact that its relation with the pivotal meaning is divergent depending on the type of derivation. 

scholarly journals Translating into Textual Genres

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel García Izquierdo ◽  
Vicent Montalt i Resurrecció
Keyword(s):  
Intercultural Communication ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Translation Studies ◽  
Genre Theory ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Critical Elements ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Do So

When we translate, we do so for specific communicative situations and purposes; that is, we write translations that will fulfil the needs and conventions of specific textual genres in the target language and culture. The aim of this article, which draws on data and experience from the GENTT project, is to explore the relationship between translation and genre theory in order to understand better how translators are involved in interlinguistic and intercultural communication.Genre theory is attractive to Translation Studies because it links the micro level of writing and text to the macro level of discourse and context, unites process with product and integrates the cognitive, social and profes¬sional approaches to translation. Thus, the notion of genre brings together critical elements in translation such as the reader ’s profile, expectations and preferences; the communicative situation and purpose; and the socio-cultural context. In order to understand better how translators are involved in interlinguistic and intercultural communication, we suggest a remodelling of translation in which the target genre plays a central role.

scholarly journals Influences of Cultural Elements on Metaphor

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Keyu He
Keyword(s):  
Human Mind ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Cultural Elements ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The People ◽  
Figure Of Speech ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Different Cultures ◽  
The Relationship

<p>Metaphor is not only an important figure of speech, but also a cognitive means of the human mind. The people with different means of thinking have different cultures. The metaphorical language used by people must be fully saturated with culture peculiar to it. Metaphor, as a figure of speech, is unavoidably associated with culture due to the relationship of language and culture. As far as the theme of the thesis is concerned, it tries to analyze the cultural factors influencing the formation of metaphor.</p>

scholarly journals The Imaginaries of RuNet

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Asmolov ◽  
Polina Kolozaridi
Keyword(s):  
The Internet ◽  
Political Role ◽  
History Of ◽  
Global Nature ◽  
The Government ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Culture And Language

By exploring the changes among online elites who have constructed the Internet, this article traces the unique history of the Russian Internet (RuNet). Illustrating how changes in online elites can be associated with changes in the socio-political role of the online space in general, it concludes that, although the Internet is of global nature, its space is constructed on the level of nation, culture and language. To show this, the article presents five stages in the development of RuNet, suggesting that the change in the stages is associated with the relationship of power between, first, actors (users, developers, the government, etc.) that construct Internet space and, second, alternative elites that emerge online and the traditional elites that seek to take the online space under their control by making their imaginary dominate.

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