scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADA TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR BANTARGEBANG, BEKASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Djatmiko Winahyu ◽  
Sri Hartoyo ◽  
Yusman Syaukat

TPA Bantargebang is an asset owned by DKI Jakarta Provincial Government and the only final disposal site for all solid waste from Jakarta. The increase of solid waste volume buried in the site will have concequence of shorter use. The bad practice of sanitary landfill also makes the condition worse. The research is intended to know the existing condition of TPA Bantargebang and to determine the alternatives of management strategy of TPA Bantargebang that could be adopted by DKI Jakarta Provincial Government using qualitative approach with analytic descriptive design. The sample of the research is the stakeholder in solid waste sector namely government, expert and community. The data collection is through questionnaire, interview, observation and documentation. The technique of data analysis using SWOT analysis. Based on the result of analysis, can be conclude that optimizing the management of TPA Bantargebang could be achieved through four alternatives of strategy increasing infrastructures, involving investors in the construction and operation of TPA, promoting social participation and promoting the quality of human resources. The result of the research shows that priority of the choice is the development of investors in the construction and operation of TPA with a big government role in its management.Keywords: Final Disposal Site, SWOT Analysis, Waste ManagementABSTRAK Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Bantargebang merupakan aset milik Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dan satu-satunya TPA bagi seluruh sampah dari DKI Jakarta. Semakin meningkatnya volume sampah yang dibuang ke TPA tersebut akan memperpendek usia pemanfaatannya. Kondisi ini diperparah dengan belum diterapkannya SOP Sanitary Landfill. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pengelolaan sampah TPA Bantargebang dan menentukan strategi pengelolaan TPA Bantargebang yang dapat digunakan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik dengan metode kualitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah para pakar di bidang persampahan baik dari pihak pemerintah, pakar maupun masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa optimalisasi pengelolaan TPA Bantargebang dapat dicapai melalui empat alternatif strategi, yaitu: peningkatan infrastruktur, yang melibatkan investor dalam pembangunan dan pengoperasian TPA, mempromosikan partisipasi social, dan meningkatkan kualitas sumberdaya manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prioritas pilihan adalah mengembangkan dari investor dalam pembangunan dan pengoperasian TPA dengan peran pemerintah yang besar dalam pengelolaannya.Kata kunci: Tempat Pembuangan Akhir, Analisis SWOT, Pengelolaan Sampah

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-38
Author(s):  
Maria de Fátima Miranda Lopes De Carvalho ◽  
Maria de Valdivia Costa Norat

The general objective of this paper is to verify how the collection and final disposal of solid domestic and/or commercial waste produced by the riverside population of the Ilha Grande, Caciri, Tem-Tem, and Vila do Juaba, in the municipality of Cametá - PA is done, geographically situated in the extend in the River Tocantins extension. This is bibliographical research, complemented by quantitative and qualitative research with data collected through a questionnaire with closed-ended questions (quantitative approach) and semi-structured survey script (qualitative approach) applied in September 2015 to forty subjects (ten for each location) residing in the four municipalities. The qualitative collection results show that 52,5% of the subjects are woman; 70% work; 62,5% work in autonomous activities; 42,5% has incomplete middle school; 92,5% reside in an unpaved place; 92,5% do not have piped water system; 100% has access to electricity; 97,5% do not have sewage system 62,5% live in a wood build house, and 65% already had the opportunity to witness acts against the preservation of the environment. In this qualitative research, the results of the four questions utilizing a semi-structured script place that a sanitary landfill should be built; selective garbage collection at least once a week; an end to disposable bags and the use of cloth bags; the environment should be protected from solid waste; and the research subjects do not agree with taking returnable waste to a collection point. In final considerations, every offender of the environment should be fined.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Yulanda Trisula Yohanes ◽  
Nimas Parista Pancawati ◽  
Lalu Ahmad Rahmat

RRI Mataram is an independent, neutral and non-commercial Public Broadcasting Institution that serves to provide information broadcasting, education, healthy entertainment, social control, and maintain a positive image of the nation in the international community. In the digital era, which was the era of media convergence, RRI Mataram did not escape from efforts to remain in the midst of society. This study aims to determine the management strategy of LPP RRI Mataram in the face of the digital era. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with several steps, namely: Observation, interview, documentation, data analysis and conclusion. From the results of the study, the researchers formulated LPP RRI Mataram's management strategy using a SWOT analysis, including: understanding market share by presenting interesting and interesting shows to the community, maximizing and expanding networks of cooperation with various agencies, utilizing relations with the government, organizing programs for listeners, provide rewards for employees who excel, improve the quality of human resources by providing continuous training, conduct Joint Branding, add segmentation to program 2, improve program quality, and utilize other media as a medium to improve the existence of LPP RRI Mataram, and also complete broadcast systems with audio and video streaming, as well as fixing the RRI PLAY GO application, and minimizing technical problems with optimal device maintenance. Keywords: management strategy; radio; RRI Mataram; digital era


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49
Author(s):  
Elara Resigia ◽  
Syahrial Syahrial

The development of food crops commodities is one of the priorities of the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2015-2019 of the Ministry of Agriculture of Indonesia in terms of guarantee of food availability. West Sumatra Province is one of the central areas of production of food crops commodities in Indonesia. The objectives of this research are 1) to analyze food crops of West Sumatera Province; 2) to analyze the availability and completeness of facilities for the development of superior commodities of food crops; and 3) to formulate the strategy of developing the superior commodities of food crops. The data used in this research covers the area of harvest, the number of production, and the number of facilities area by time series (2011-2015). Data analysis used in this research include LQ, scalogram and SWOT analysis. The results showed rice commodity as a pre-eminent commodity in West Sumatera Province. There are six areas of development of commodities seeded rice that is in the hierarchy I. SWOT matrix analysis results obtained some superior commodity development strategies include; SO strategy 1) Establish and enhance the role of partnership with all stakeholders (government, farmers, traders, and cooperatives); 2) the use of agricultural cropping technology; WO strategy; 1) Development of agricultural development infrastructure (irrigation channel, village axis road) and application of agricultural technology (cultivation); 2) Institutional strengthening of farming capital; strategy ST: 1) Leading commodity marketing policy / regulation by West Sumatera Provincial Government, 2) Gapoktan and Farmers Household (RTP) Empowerment 1); WT strategy: 1) Development and training of management and marketing of agricultural products by government 2) Optimalization of institutional function and capital of farming to support improvement of marketing quality of agricultural products


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhammad ◽  
Hadi Iskandar ◽  
Rasyidin Rasyidin ◽  
Juni Ahyar ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan

Before the emergence of Covid-19 which developed throughout the world, the Indonesian Central Government had issued Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, which is a policy that regulates the level of Village administration. However, in this law there is no allocation of development funds and village empowerment which is the basis of the community at the level of village government administration (Gampong). Funds sourced from APBN, APBD Province or Regency, hope to support the progress of the village to become an independent village capable of organizing and managing. The allocation of village funds in the form of a Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) is directed to finance government activities, development and community empowerment. For this reason, the Government has issued a special policy to handle Covid-19 by allocating Village Funds to address problems arising from the Covid-19 pandemic. Especially for the economic sector through the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMG) which is a business driver to improve the quality of life and realize the welfare of rural communities. With a descriptive qualitative approach using three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation analysis. This study aims to determine business potential with local wisdom through a SWOT analysis with a focus on Village-Owned Enterprises. Based on the SWOT analysis, in the end, Village-Owned Enterprises will facilitate activities in realizing plans in accordance with local wisdom for the welfare of the community, especially in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic.


PALAPA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-323
Author(s):  
Muflikha Muflikha ◽  
Budi Haryanto

This paper aims to analyze the Principal's leadership management strategy in improving the Performance of Educators and Education Personnel. The Headmaster Leadership management strategy is one of the keys to success for improving the quality of performance of educators and education personnel. Increasing the quality of the performance of educators and education personnel will have a significant impact on the educational process and the achievement of desired educational goals. This paper uses a descriptive qualitative approach that seeks to describe the form of leadership management strategies for school principals in order to improve the quality of educational performance and education personnel. The results of this study indicate that (1) the Principal's management strategy has a very important role in improving the performance of educators and education personnel. (2) the quality of the performance of educators and education personnel has an impact on improving the quality of learning and achieving educational goals to the fullest.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1&2) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
Nnaji Chidozie Charles

In the present study solid waste were collected from households, banks, restaurants, higher institution, open dump and a final disposal site of Nigerian municipality with a view to determining waste generation rate, relative waste compositions and its physicochemical properties. During the course of study average rate of solid waste generation was found to be 0.39Kg/capita/day. A highly negative correlation (R2 = 0.99) was observed between per capita waste generation and household size (n) for n ? 4. The waste collected from households consisted of putriscibles (47%) 11% water proof, 6% plastics, 4% glass, 3% clothes/textiles, 2% diapers and 19% of other unclassified materials. Due to the activities of scavengers, the relative proportion of recyclables such as plastic, glass and metals decreased as waste materials transited from households to the final dumpsite via open dumps, while the other fractions increased. It was found that 79% of the solid waste generated can either be recycled (32%) or composted (47%) however; only 12% is recovered for recycling/reuse while composting is hardly practiced. The three most important factors responsible for relative differences in the composition of solid waste obtained from different sources are scavenging, biodegradation and leaching. The putriscible fractions from households, curb sides and the final disposal site were assessed for their suitability for composting using the clean index (CI) criteria. It was found that the final disposal site with a CI of 3.3 on a scale of 5 was a better source of compost material than freshly generated household waste (CI = 2.9) and curb side waste (CI = 2.4).


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Abdonia W. Finmeta ◽  
Nur Aini Bunyani ◽  
Joritha Naisanu

Abstrak: Tumpukan sampah dan lindi secara langsung dan tidak langsung dapat menganggu kesehatan lingkungan dan keseimbangan ekosistem perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji  kualitas fisik, kimia dan biologi air sumur pada berbagai jarak dari Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) kecamatanAlak serta dampaknya bagi kesehatan penduduk.Penelitian  menggunakan metode stratified random sampling yaitu penentuan berdasarkan jarak 400m-1200m dari timbunan sampah dari lokasi pengambilan sampel air sumur. Hasil analisa  sampel  menentukan kualitas air dengan membandingkanbaku mutu Air. Analisis pengaruh jarak TPA terhadap kualitas air selanjutnya dihitung nilai determinasi (r2) untukmenentukan hubungan jarakTPA terhadap kualitas air. Untuk menduga hubungan  dilakukan dengan analisis regresi dan korelasi antara tumpukan sampah, air lindidan kualitas air tanah. Hasil Kualitas air sumur di kecamatan Alak berada pada kategori sesuai artinya sesuai dengan Permenkes No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 tanggal 19 April 2010. Variabel jarak keberadaan tempat pembuangan akhir berpengaruh terhadap kualitas air sumur. Parameter kualitas air yang diambil dari daerah pemukiman di kelurahanAlakpadajarak 800 m dan 1.200 m masih dalam batasaman dikonsumsi. Sedangkan pada jarak 400 m dibutuhkan perhatian pemerintah untuk pengelolaan TPA secarabaik agar tidak berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat.Kata kunci: Tempat Pembuangan Akhir, jarak TPA, kualitas airAbstract: Piles of garbage and leachate directly and indirectly can disturb the health of the environment and the balance of the aquatic ecosystem.This study aims to assess the physical, chemical and biological quality of well water at various distances from the Final Disposal Landfill and its impact on the health of the population. The study uses a stratified random sampling method that is based on the distance of 400 m-1200 m from the landfill from the location of groundwater well sampling.The results of sample analysis determine water quality by comparing Water quality standards. Analysis of the effect of landfill distance on water quality then calculated determination value (r2) determines the relationship between landfill distance to water quality.To estimate the relationship is done by regression analysis and correlation between the garbage heap and leachate and ground water quality. Results The quality of well water in Alak sub-district is in the appropriate category according to the meaning of Permenkes No. 492 / Menkes / Per / IV / 2010 April 19, 2010. Variable distance of the existence of the final disposal site affects the quality of well water. Water quality parameters taken from residential areas in Alak village at a distance of 800 m and 1,200 m are still within the safe limits for consumption. Meanwhile, at a distance of 400 m, government attention is needed to properly manage the landfill so it does not have an impact on public health.Keywords: Landfills, Landfill distance, Water quality


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 869-878
Author(s):  
Khairul Abdi Ruslana ◽  
Ichwana Ichwana ◽  
Agus Arip Munawar

Abstrak. Dalam menguji kualitas air di Laboratorium biasanya memerlukan biaya yang mahal dan waktu yang lama. Laser Photo-Acoustics Spectroscopy adalah salah satu metode terbaru untuk uji cepat kualitas air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji keakuratan laser fotoakustik sebagai metode baru yang cepat, efektif, dan efisien dalam mendeteksi kualitas air sumur masyarakat akibat penumpukan limbah di sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir di Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kuta Raja Banda Aceh dengan menggunakan Laser Fotoakustik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan panjang gelombang relevan untuk prediksi kualitas air sumur menggunakan rentang panjang gelombang 4000 – 10000 cm-1 dimana parameter suhu, kekeruhan, TSS, pH, DO, BOD-5 dan nitrat (NO3-) berada pada rentang panjang gelombang tersebut. Metode koreksi spektrum yang paling baik digunakan untuk prediksi suhu, kekeruhan, TSS dan DO ialah metode koreksi cutting edge filtering, prediksi pH dan NO3- paling baik menggunakan data raw spektrum sementara prediksi BOD-5 paling baik mengggunakan metode koreksi peak normalization. Pada data raw spektrum nilai r berkisar pada 0.8349537 - 0.9926958, nilai RMSEC berkisar pada 0.0387916 - 3.7519751, nilai R2 0.6971 - 0.9854453, nilai RPD 1.942375418 - 6.949700451. Pada metode koreksi peak normalization nilai r berkisar pada 0.8151091 - 0.9910417, nilai RMSEC 0.0447571 - 5.7055745, nilai R2 0.65995 - 0.98216, nilai RPD 1.833200928 - 6.668034607. Pada metode koreksi cutting edge filtering nilai r berkisar 0.882751 - 0.9980677, nilai RMSEC 0.0410234 - 1.9323903, nilai R2 0.76829 - 0.9961392, nilai RPD 2.22078388 - 17.20520953.Detection of Water Quality of Wells of Communities Due to Waste Accumulation Around Final Disposal Site Using Photoacoustics Laser in Gampong Jawa Kecamatan Kuta Raja Banda AcehAbstract. In testing the quality of water in the Laboratory usually requires a high cost and a long time.  The Photo-Acoustics Spectroscopy Laser is one of the newest methods for rapid water quality testing. The purpose of this research is to test the accuracy of photoacoustic laser as a new method that quickly, effectively and efficiently in detecting the quality of well water of society due to the accumulation of waste around the Final Disposal Site in Gampong Jawa, Kuta Raja Raja sub-district by using Laser Fotoakustik. The results of this study show the relevant Wavelength for well water quality prediction using the 4000 - 10000 cm - 1 wavelength range where the temperature, turbidity, TSS, pH, DO, BOD - 5 and nitrate (NO3 -) parameters are in the wavelength range. The best spectral correction methods used for prediction of temperature, turbidity, TSS and DO are cutting edge filtering correction methods, pH and NO3 predictions-best using raw spectrum data while BOD-5 predictions best use peak normalization correction methods. In raw data spectrum r value ranges from 0.8349537 - 0.9926958, RMSEC value ranges from 0.0387916 - 3.7519751, value R2 0.6971 - 0.9854453, RPD value 1.942375418 - 6.949700451. In peak correction method normalization r value ranges from 0.8151091 - 0.9910417, RMSEC value 0.0447571 - 5.7055745, value R2 0.65995 - 0.98216, RPD value 1.833200928 - 6.668034607. In correction method of cutting edge filtering r value ranges from 0.882751 - 0.9980677, RMSEC value 0.0410234 - 1.9323903, value R2 0.76829 - 0.9961392, RPD value 2.22078388 - 17.20520953.


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