scholarly journals Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Varietas Ciherang dan Mekongga di Desa Rogomulyo

Author(s):  
Marsela Anggita Ratri ◽  
Yuliawati Yuliawati

The purpose of this research is to (1) analyze the differences in rice farming of Ciherang and Mekongga varieties, (2) to determine R/C ratio of rice farming in Ciherang and Mekongga varieties, (3) to determine the factors that influence the differences of income in rice farming between Ciherang and Mekongga varieties. This study carried out at Rogomulyo village, Kaliwungu, Semarang. Allegedly factors that affecting the differences income are seed costs, pesticide costs, fertilizer costs, labor costs, grain prices, land area and dummy varieties. The number of farmers who planted Ciherang varieties was 211 people and the number of farmers who planted Mekongga varieties was 158 people. Simple random sampling technique with a sample of 40 Ciherang varieties and 40 Mekongga rice farmers. Data collection is done through interview using questionnaires. Analysis of the data used inclued analysis of unpaired t-test (independent sample t-test), R/C ratio, and multiple linier regression. The results showed that the difference in income of rice farmers of Ciherang and Mekongga varieties was Rp 1.507,056/Ha/planting season but statistically different. The R/C ratio of Ciherang variety rice farming is 2,39 while the R/C ratio of Mekongga varieties is 1,79. Factors that influence income differences are fertilizer costs, labor costs, grain prices, grain prices, land area and production while aeed costs, pesticidae costs, dummy varities have no effect.  Keywords : Ciherang R/C ratio, Mekongga R/C ratio, Income difference, Rice farming.  

Author(s):  
Agus Yuniawan Isyanto ◽  
Sudrajat Sudrajat ◽  
Saepul Aziz ◽  
Anisa Puspitasari

The study aims to determine:: (1) Efficiency of swamp rice farming in planting season I and II, (2) Differences in efficiency of swamp rice farming in planting season I and II,, and (3) actors that influence the efficiency of swamp rice farming. The study was conducted in Sukanagara Village, Lakbok Subdistrict, Ciamis District with a total sample of 41 farmers. The efficiency of swamp rice farming is analyzed using the R/C ratio, the difference in efficiency is analyzed using t test, and the factors that influence the efficiency of swamp rice farming are analyzed using multiple linear regression equations. The results showed that: (1) Farmers who achieved efficiency in swamp rice farming in planting season I were 35 people (85.36%), while in planting season II there were 41 people (100%), (2) There is a significant difference between the efficiency of swamp rice farming in planting season I and II, and (3) Land area, capital, education and planting season have a significant effect on the efficiency of swamp rice farming. While age, experience and the number of family dependents did not significantly influence the efficiency of swamp rice farming.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 54-56
Author(s):  
Maya Kumari

The study was conducted in Sahibganj district of Jharkhand. There are 9 blocks in Sahibganj district. Five blocks are selected for study, namely Sahibganj, Rajmahal, Barharwa, Taljhari and Udhwa. All these block cultivated paddy as a main crop. Using simple random sampling technique, twenty five farmers were selected from each of the five selected villages from each block, making total 125 respondents for the study. The study has clearly brought out that the major constraints perceived by farmers were technical constraints related to non availability of inputs at time, financial constraints related to high cost of inputs, and extension constraints related to lack of training on new production technology of paddy. In order to improve rice production and overcome the perceived constraints, rice growers suggested the construction and regular maintenance of adequate rice farming infrastructure, particularly those related to irrigation and drainage, improvement of extension system through training, demonstration, information through different channels), availability of inputs at reasonable price and the provision of crop insurance.


JURNAL AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faoeza Hafiz Saragih, M.Sc

Up to now, paddy farmers as farm managers have not received the expected results and income from both the farmers themselves and the government. This study aims to determine the factors that influence rice farming income in Tebing Tinggi Village, Deli Serdang Regency. The reason for choosing this location is because this village is the recipient of seed aid from SLPTT where there are 160 farmers using Ciherang seeds. The number of farmers sampled in this study were 40 farmers and the variables tested were labor costs, phonska fertilizer costs, SP fertilizer costs, KCl fertilizer costs, pesticide costs, land area, urea fertilizer costs, ZA fertilizer costs and seed prices. The results showed that feasibility of farm bussiness has R/C ratio was 3,28 its mean the farm business was feasible labor costs, KCl fertilizer costs and urea fertilizer costs had a significant effect on rice farming income, while other variables had no effect. Fertilizer subsidies and seed assistance are government policies that greatly relieve farmers in financing their farming business so that this policy must continue to be carried out and monitored in its implementation in an effort to increase the income of rice farmers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Riska Rahmadani ◽  
Muhammad Aswar Limi ◽  
Agustono Slamet

This research aims to assess the labor use, production, and revenue of lowland rice farming using the Tabela Super and Tapin systems, as well as the differences in productivity and income between the two. This study took place from July to December 2021, and the research venue was chosen on purpose. The farmers of the Tabela super system and the farmers of the Tapin system were divided into two groups to determine responders (random cluster sampling). There were 122 lowland rice farmers, 111 super table farmers, and 11 Tapin farmers among the respondents. The Table Super system employed a simple random sample approach from that group, taking 10% of the total population of Tabela Super farmers, 11 respondents were paddy field farmers, and 11 respondents from the Tapin system used the census method. According to the findings, respondents' average production for rice farmers utilizing the Tabela Super System is 4,712 kg, while farmers using the Tapin system produce 3,300 kilograms. Rice farmers using the super table method earn an average of IDR10.177.656, while those using the Tapin system earn an average of IDR5.011.994. The t-test value shows that the difference in lowland rice farmers' production with the Tabela Super System and the Tapin system has a significance value of t of 0.040 < 0.05. The statistical test results of the t-test show that the difference in lowland rice farmers' income with the Tabela Super System and the Tapin system has a significance value of t of 0.000 < 0.05.


Author(s):  
Nini Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Nurhayati Barus

This research aims to adjustment see the difference self in terms of gender performed by students of boarding schools, where good adaptability are in case there is no excess, no emotional obtained psychological mechanism, a feeling of frustrated personal, ability to learn, the utilization of the experience of the past, realistic and objective stance and rational considerations and direct self. Where the subject of the research is male and female students Class VII MTs ulumul qur'an Stabat that add up to 60 students using simple random sampling technique. Measuring instrument used is liket scale consisting of 64 item and after do try out at 40 students, a valid item becomes 55 item. Based on the data analysis noted that: there is a significant difference in adaptability on student boarding schools in terms of gender, the results of data analysis with the correlation of the T-Test revealed differences with the coefficient of T-Test, F = 1,377 with P = 0000 < 0050. It is declared that the adaptability of male students is higher than female students. Females students having adaptability which are with the empirical mean 145.17 and hypothetic 137.5. Based on the analysis of the data, then the hypothesis presented in this research were declared admissible, namely distinction adaptability according to the gender in which conformity to higher male than female.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
Sunday Agbagwa ◽  
Ikechi Kelechi Agbugba ◽  
Phokele Maponya

The study was centred on the comparative analysis of plantain and banana marketing in the Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 126 plantain and banana marketers whom were selected using a simple random sampling technique from seven purposively-selected markets in the study area. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, a gross margin model, and the t-test. The findings showed that plantain and banana marketers were 100% female, that is only females were identified in the trade; 51.6% and 56.3% of these plantain and banana marketers had mean ages of 40.8 years and 59.5 years respectively; in addition, the majority of the marketers were married (73.0% and 65.1% respectively). Furthermore, they earned a monthly profit of ₦55,370.42 and ₦47,654.74 respectively, which indicates that both businesses are profitable. Further, the plantain and banana trade shared similar marketing channels, the number of which was four, with the most dominant channel being the one composed of the producer, rural assembler, wholesaler, retailer, and the consumer. The t-test analysis demonstrated that the difference in profit by plantain and banana marketers was statistically significant at the p-value of < 0.05. Unemployed youths in Rivers State should be trained by well-meaning organisations so that they can take up the marketing of plantains/bananas as a means of earning a living due to their profitability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Puput Nur Fadilah ◽  
Puji Astuti

Pain is a complaint which often happens to patients diagnosed with Cancer. Patients with breast cancer will feel pain when cancerous cells enlarge, wounds occur, and if metastasis happens. One of the simple ways to decrease the pain is to use hand massage relaxation technique. Therefore, this research was purposed to find out the effect of hand massage toward pain felt by patients with breast cancer. The research applied pre-experiment one group pre-post design. The population involved the patients with breast cancer experiencing pain. 11 respondents were chosen as the samples by using the probability sampling in which simple random sampling technique was applied in this research. The data were analyzed by using paired t-test. The result of research showed that before applying hand massage, the pain level was 5.09 on average, whereas the average pain level after applying hand massage was 3.09. It showed the difference on the pain level before and after applying hand massage. Furthermore, the result of research by using paired t-test showed that p value = 0.000 and α < 0.05. The research concluded that hand massage relaxation technique brought an effect toward the pain experienced by the patients with breast cancer. Hence, the nurses in hospital should be able to do this relaxation technique to make their patients relaxed so that they can be independent in fulfilling their daily needs. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Faisal Eka Mahendra

This research aim to see the differences between conventional learning and cooperative learning types jigsaw II and NHT combination. In this research, sampling technique using is simple random sampling in tenth science five as an experiment class (method implemented) and tenth science four as an control class (conventional class). The datas about experiment, control class, and experiment try out collecting from documentation method. The test will be given after implementation has done in experiment class and will be given the same test in control class without the implementation. Each RPP signification in t-test are: first RPP is 0,42 < 0,05, second RPP is 0,003 < 0,05, the third is 0,000 < 0,05. The difference will be seen ini t_count > t_table, they are 2,083 > 2,004; 3,084 > 2,004; and 6,982 > 2,004. This shows that t_count > t_table, so Ha being accepted. That means, the average of student's outcomes of experiment class which teachs by jigsaw II and NHT combination really has the difference from conttol class. In this research the average of experiment class is 66,24 when control class is 43,73. It clearly shows that the average of experiment class higher than control class.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zaini Arif

  ABSTRACT Stroke is generally known as an attacking disease, crippling and even able to kill humans. Besides having physical and psychological problems, stroke patients also have psychospiritual problems. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of Transcultural Theory (ISST) spiritual support implementation on the level of anxiety in Stroke Patients. The design of this study was Quasi-Experimental approach with pre post test control group design, the sample was 36 patients, divided into 2, treatment groups and controls were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using the t test with 2 free samples with α = 0.05. The results showed that the results of the difference in the anxiety level of the intervention group were ± (SD) = -4.61 ± (1.94) and the control group namely ± (SD) = 0.22 ± (3.38). The results of independent t test, P = 0.007, meaning that there is the effect of transcultural theory (ISST) spiritual support implementation on the level of anxiety. Giving Implementation of spiritual support based on transcultural theory (ISST) can reduce anxiety levels. Nurses can provide spiritual support based on transcultural theory (ISST) in stroke patients as an intervention in spiritual nursing care.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Vellycia Triutarie Datu Patandianan ◽  
Eyverson ., Ruauw ◽  
Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow

This study aims to determine whether there are differences in productivity and income of lowland rice farming with irrigation systems in the upstream and downstream irrigation systems. This research was conducted from May to August 2019. The sample determination was carried out by simple random sampling. This research used qualitative and quantitative analysis, the resulting data is analyzed using the average difference test (t test). The results of the research were: (1) The average income obtained by lowland rice farmers was 11,737,459 per hectare, the average income obtained by downstream rice farmers was 7,315,001 per hectare. From the results of data processing with the t-test gives a p-value of 0.005. So at α = 0.05 H0 is rejected. (2) The average production obtained by lowland rice farmers in the upstream section is 2,235 per hectare, the average production obtained by downstream rice farmers is 2,054 per production. The results of data processing with the t-test gave a p-value of 0.004. So at α = 0.05 H0 is rejected. From the research results, it can be concluded that the income and productivity of lowland rice farming in the upstream part is higher than that of lowland rice farming.


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