scholarly journals KAJIAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DAERAH IRIGASI KAYAWU KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA KOTA TOMOHON (PERBANDINGAN USAHATANI DI BAGIAN HULU DENGAN DI BAGIAN HILIR)

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Vellycia Triutarie Datu Patandianan ◽  
Eyverson ., Ruauw ◽  
Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
P Value ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Irrigation Systems ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Average Production

This study aims to determine whether there are differences in productivity and income of lowland rice farming with irrigation systems in the upstream and downstream irrigation systems. This research was conducted from May to August 2019. The sample determination was carried out by simple random sampling. This research used qualitative and quantitative analysis, the resulting data is analyzed using the average difference test (t test). The results of the research were: (1) The average income obtained by lowland rice farmers was 11,737,459 per hectare, the average income obtained by downstream rice farmers was 7,315,001 per hectare. From the results of data processing with the t-test gives a p-value of 0.005. So at α = 0.05 H0 is rejected. (2) The average production obtained by lowland rice farmers in the upstream section is 2,235 per hectare, the average production obtained by downstream rice farmers is 2,054 per production. The results of data processing with the t-test gave a p-value of 0.004. So at α = 0.05 H0 is rejected. From the research results, it can be concluded that the income and productivity of lowland rice farming in the upstream part is higher than that of lowland rice farming.

Analisis Produksi dan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah (Suatu Studi pada Penerapan Sistim Tabela Super dan Sistem Tapin di Kabupaten Bombana)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Riska Rahmadani ◽  
Muhammad Aswar Limi ◽  
Agustono Slamet
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
T Test ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Average Production ◽  
The Difference

This research aims to assess the labor use, production, and revenue of lowland rice farming using the Tabela Super and Tapin systems, as well as the differences in productivity and income between the two. This study took place from July to December 2021, and the research venue was chosen on purpose. The farmers of the Tabela super system and the farmers of the Tapin system were divided into two groups to determine responders (random cluster sampling). There were 122 lowland rice farmers, 111 super table farmers, and 11 Tapin farmers among the respondents. The Table Super system employed a simple random sample approach from that group, taking 10% of the total population of Tabela Super farmers, 11 respondents were paddy field farmers, and 11 respondents from the Tapin system used the census method. According to the findings, respondents' average production for rice farmers utilizing the Tabela Super System is 4,712 kg, while farmers using the Tapin system produce 3,300 kilograms. Rice farmers using the super table method earn an average of IDR10.177.656, while those using the Tapin system earn an average of IDR5.011.994. The t-test value shows that the difference in lowland rice farmers' production with the Tabela Super System and the Tapin system has a significance value of t of 0.040 < 0.05. The statistical test results of the t-test show that the difference in lowland rice farmers' income with the Tabela Super System and the Tapin system has a significance value of t of 0.000 < 0.05.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KOMPARATIF PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KENTANG VARIETAS SUPERJOHN DAN VARIETAS GRANOLA L DI DESA PINASUNGKULAN UTARA KECAMATAN MODOINDING

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Neni ., Nuraeni ◽  
Rine ., Kaunang ◽  
Lorraine W. Th. Sondak
Keyword(s):  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Potato Production ◽  
T Test ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
Significant Difference

The objective of this research is to know the comparison of Superjohn varieties and varieties of Granola L in Pinasungkulan Utara Village, Modoinding District. The location of the study was determined purposively (purposive sampling), the determination of the number of samples taken by census (Saturated Sampling) for farmers varieties Granola L as much as 20 farmers and 20 farmers Superjohn varieties taken simple random (Simple Random Sampling). The method of analysis used in this research is the analysis of farm income and komaparatif analysis by using t-test two samples Independent Sample T-test. The results showed that the average income of farmers Superjohn varieties is Rp.70.062.947,00 lower than the average income obtained by farmers varieties Granola L Rp.87.029.058,00. It can be seen that the average income difference between the two varieties is Rp.16.960.111,00. Based on statistical test results with MINITAB Program, the calculation of income per hectare obtained significant value of P-Value of 0.01 at α 5% that is 0,01 < 0,05. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 is tested for the fact that there is a significant difference between Superjohn varieties potato production income and Granola L varieties.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Varietas Ciherang dan Mekongga di Desa Rogomulyo

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Marsela Anggita Ratri ◽  
Yuliawati Yuliawati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Planting Season ◽  
Grain Prices

The purpose of this research is to (1) analyze the differences in rice farming of Ciherang and Mekongga varieties, (2) to determine R/C ratio of rice farming in Ciherang and Mekongga varieties, (3) to determine the factors that influence the differences of income in rice farming between Ciherang and Mekongga varieties. This study carried out at Rogomulyo village, Kaliwungu, Semarang. Allegedly factors that affecting the differences income are seed costs, pesticide costs, fertilizer costs, labor costs, grain prices, land area and dummy varieties. The number of farmers who planted Ciherang varieties was 211 people and the number of farmers who planted Mekongga varieties was 158 people. Simple random sampling technique with a sample of 40 Ciherang varieties and 40 Mekongga rice farmers. Data collection is done through interview using questionnaires. Analysis of the data used inclued analysis of unpaired t-test (independent sample t-test), R/C ratio, and multiple linier regression. The results showed that the difference in income of rice farmers of Ciherang and Mekongga varieties was Rp 1.507,056/Ha/planting season but statistically different. The R/C ratio of Ciherang variety rice farming is 2,39 while the R/C ratio of Mekongga varieties is 1,79. Factors that influence income differences are fertilizer costs, labor costs, grain prices, grain prices, land area and production while aeed costs, pesticidae costs, dummy varities have no effect.  Keywords : Ciherang R/C ratio, Mekongga R/C ratio, Income difference, Rice farming.  

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH MELALUI SISTEM SUBAK PADA SUBAK PURA SARI DI KOTA BAUBAU

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Antasalam Ajo
Keyword(s):  
Average Cost ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Rice Fields ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Common Life ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Planting Season

Abstract   The thing rises of the Balinese-Hindu farmers in the implementation of the Subak system in their fields. In this system, common life is arranged among farmers, where the irrigation system is carried out fairly and evenly, all problems are discussed together such as determining the planting tune, and the type of rice to be planted. If there is a violation, the sanction is determined through a civil ceremony or ritual held in Pura. This study aims to determine the income of lowland rice farmers who implemented the Subak system in the Subak Pura Sari in Baubau Town. The results showed that the average income of lowland rice farming that implemented the Subak system in Baubau Town was IDR 12,767,352 in the form of rice per planting season, with an average cost of IDR 9.162,648 in the period from 2016 to 2017. While in terms of efficiency, farming is profitable because the R/C ratio is greater than 1, namely 1.39. Fulfillment of the needs of farmers with this income is considered because the number of regional minimum wages (UMR) in Southeast Sulawesi in 2017 is at the figure of IDR 2,002,625 per month.   Keywords: Subak system, rice fields, farm income

COMPARISON OF EFFECTIVENESS OF MOBILIZATION AND SELF-EXERCISES IN ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS OF SHOULDER

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Muhammad Usman Khan ◽  
Ghazala Noor Nizami ◽  
Ali Farhad
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Adhesive Capsulitis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B

OBJECTIVE To compare the effectiveness of mobilization and self-exercises in the management of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder STUDY DESIGN Randomized Control Trial SAMPLE SELECTION 30 patients of adhesive capsulitis of shoulder from physiotherapy department of tertiary care hospitals of Karachi were selected through simple random sampling technique. PROCEDURE Treatment was continued for 5 days per week for the period of 3 weeks followed by assessment. Patients were randomly divided into two equal groups. Group A was treated with midrange mobilization while group B performed self-exercises. Both groups received TENS and hot pack prior to the exercises. Mean ± SD, frequencies and percentages were used for descriptive analysis. ROM via goniometry and pain intensity through VAS was analyzed by paired t-test within the groups and by independent t-test between the groups, using SPSS. P-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. RESULTS 60% were females (n=18) and 40% were males (n=12) with mean age of 50.17±6.37 years. Significant improvement (p-value <0.05) in pain and shoulder ROM was observed among patients of Group A as compared to Group B. Pain intensity was decreased to 1.67 ± 0.62 in group A, whereas ROMs in these patients were also better than other group.

Pengaruh Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Angga Arfina ◽  
Yureya Nita ◽  
Khairiyati Khairiyati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Rating Scale Data ◽  
Scale Data

Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap akhir perkembangan pada daur kehidupan manusia yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Pada lansia terjadi proses degeneratif yang akan berdampak terjadinya perubahan-perubahan diri manusia. Perubahan yang terjadi pada lansia mengakibatkan berbagai masalah yang kompleks baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kecemasan merupakan salah satu respon yang paling dini dan sering muncul pada lanjut usia. Selain dengan farmakologis, kecemasan juga dapat ditangani secara non farmakologis salah satunya dengan membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan metode penelitian one group pretest & posttest. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia berjumlah 42 orang menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi untuk membaca Al-Qur’an dan penilaian kecemasan dengan Hamilton Anxiety Rating  Scale. Data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan Paired Sample T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an dengan kecemasan pada lanjut usia dengan p value 0.002 < 0.05. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan gerontik sehingga membaca Al-Qur’an dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi dalam meningkatkan spiritualitas serta menurunkan kecemasan pada lansia.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINESIO TAPING TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN POST LAPARATOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DR DARAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA, SERANG-BANTEN TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-87
Author(s):  
Tasbihul Anwar ◽  
Anwar Wardi Warongan ◽  
Fitrian Rayasari
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Kinesio Taping ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Laparotomy is one of the major surgeries. Laparotomy is an operative technique that can be performed on digestive and urinary sistem disorders that will cause pain. This study aims to determine thes effects of kinesio taping on the level of pains in post laparotomy patients. The methods of this study use a pre-post and control group quasi experimental design research. Consisting of the intervention group and the control group, the number of sample was 24 samples with 12 respondent in the kinesio taping installation intervention group and 12 respondent in the control group giving standar drug, using a simple random sampling technique. Dependent t-test obtained an average difference of 2.08 in the control group while ansaveragesdifferencesof 3.84 insthe intervention group. Independent T test results obtained P value (0.001)<(0.05). The conclusion there was assignificant difference in the level of pain in the kinesio taping intervention group and the control group that did not have kinesio taping. Variable confounding has been performed statistically. The results shows that here is no relationships between age, attitude and belief in the pain of Laparotomy, while age is related to post-Laparotomy pain, kinesio taping can be used as an independent nursing intervention to reduce the intensity of pain in post-Laparotomy patients.

scholarly journals PENURUNAN RISIKO JATUH MELALUI PENILAIAN TINETTI PERFORMANCE ORIENTED MOBILITY ASSESSMENT (POMA) DENGAN LATIHAN KESEIMBANGAN FISIK PADA LANSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Asti Nuraeni ◽  
Sri Hartini
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Balance Training ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Normal Function ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Risk Of Falling ◽  
Mobility Assessment ◽  
Paired T Test

Proses menua merupakan proses menghilangnya secara perlahan kemampuan jaringan untuk memperbaiki diri atau mengganti dan mempertahankan fungsi normalnya sehingga tidak dapat bertahan terhadap infeksi dan perbaikan kerusakan yang diderita. Masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada lansia salah satunya adalah muskuloskeletal, yaitu penurunan massa dan tonus otot, serat otot berkurang ukurannya, kekuatan otot berkurang. Insiden jatuh di Indonesia tercatat dari 115 penghuni panti sebanyak 30 lansia atau sekitar 43,47%. Salah satu upaya mencegah terjadinya jatuh pada lansia yaitu dengan cara latihan keseimbangan fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh latihan keseimbangan fisik dengan penilaian Tinetti POMA terhadap penurunan kejadian lansia jatuh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pre-eksperimental dengan metode one group pretest posttest design. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simple random sampling dan besar sampel menggunakan Roschoe dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Sebelum diberikan intervensi, menunjukan hasil bahwa responden lansia  yang memiliki risiko jatuh tinggi sebanyak 9 responden (30,0%), dan responden dengan risiko jatuh sedang sebanyak 21 responden (70,0%). Sedangkan setelah diberikan intervensi menunjukan hasil yang sama besar yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (50%) memiliki risiko jatuh sedang dan 15 responden (50%) memiliki risiko jatuh rendah. Hasil statistik dengan uji paired t test menunjukkan ada pengaruh latihan keseimbangan fisik lansia dengan kajian jatih pada lansia dengan P value 0,000. Perawat diharapkan mampu mencegah risiko jatuh pada lansia dengan memberikan bekal ilmu pengetahuan kepada petugas panti/ kader tentang pengkajian lansia yang beresiko jatuh yang kemudian untuk melakukan pencegahan pada lansia dengan diberikan latihan keseimbangan fisik.   Kata kunci : Tinetti POMA, latihan keseimbangan fisik   RISK DECREASING FALLS THROUGH TINETTI PERFORMANCE ORIENTED MOBILITY ASSESSMENT (POMA) ASSESSMENT WITH EXERCISEPHYSICAL BALANCE IN ELDERLY   ABSTRACT Aging is a process of slowly disappearing the ability of tissue to repair itself or replace and maintain its normal function so it cannot withstand infections and repair damage suffered. Health problems that often occur in the elderly, one of which is musculoskeletal, which is a decrease in muscle mass and tone, muscle fiber decreases in size, muscle strength decreases. The falling incident in Indonesia was recorded by 115 orphanage residents as many as 30 elderly or around 43.47%. One effort to prevent falls in the elderly is by physical balance training. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of physical balance training with the Tinetti POMA assessment of the decline in the incidence of elderly falls. The design of this study used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest posttest design. The sampling technique in this study used a simple random sampling method and the sample size used Roschoe with a sample of 30 respondents. The results showed that before the intervention was given, the results showed that elderly respondents who had a high risk of falling were 9 respondents (30.0%), and respondents with a moderate risk of falling were 21 respondents (70.0%). Whereas after being given the intervention showed the same results as many as 15 respondents (50%) had a risk of moderate fall and 15 respondents (50%) had a risk of falling low. Statistical results with paired t test showed that there was an effect of elderly physical balance training with a jatih study on the elderly with P value 0,000. Nurses are expected to be able to prevent the risk of falling on the elderly by providing knowledge to nursing staff / cadres about the study of elderly people who are at risk of falling who then to prevent the elderly by being given physical balance training. Keywords: POMA Tinetti, physical balance training

scholarly journals Relationships The Role of Farm Group with Rice Farmer Social Status in Cialam Jaya Village Konda Sub District South Konawe District

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Hartina Batoa ◽  
Salahuddin Salahuddin ◽  
Awaluddin Hamzah ◽  
Rahayu Endah Purwanti ◽  
Andi Dheviani Oksaputri Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Rice Farmer

This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of farmer groups and the social status of lowland rice farmers in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda Sub District, South Konawe District. This research was conducted in Cialam Jaya Village in September-December 2019. The determination of the research area was carried out purposively with the consideration that Cialam Jaya Village is one of the centres for lowland rice production and has farmer groups. Simple random sampling (simple random sampling) takes 10% or as many as 26 respondents of rice farmers. The data analysis used was the Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that the role of the group was significantly related to the socioeconomic status of lowland rice farmers, with a significance value of 0.019.

ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP INCOME OF RICE FARMERS (Oryza Sativa) IN AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL SECTORS IN VARIOUS LAND AREA IN SUB-DISTRICT AIKMEL KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
Edy Hermawan ◽  
Muhammad Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Rice Farmers ◽  
Agricultural Income ◽  
Relationship Analysis

Rice commodity in Aikmel sub-district is one of the main commodities with an area of ​​9,392 Ha of lowland rice farming and geographically. Non-agricultural activities in rural areas began to develop in response to insufficient income from the agricultural sector. Many rural residents engage in non-agricultural activities when the agricultural sector is free. This is what causes a large number of residents to work from the non-agricultural sector, related to employment and income opportunities. Seeing this condition, it is felt that research needs to be done. This study aims to look at the income of paddy rice farming, non-farming and the relationship between lowland rice farming income and non-farming income on various land areas. The method in this study, namely descriptive, data collection by survey technique, determining the number of samples were 30 people was carried out by quota sampling and taking farmers in each village was carried out by proportional random sampling and determination of villages as samples was carried out by purposive sampling. The Results of the study explain: 1) the average total income of lowland rice farming farmers is Rp. 1.207.412/LLG or equivalent to Rp. 5.219.359/Ha. 2) In this study, farmers receive an average non-farming income of rice farmers of Rp. 8,000,000.- planting season 3). Relationship analysis relationship obtained correlation coefficient value of 0,3786 Because it has a positive result with a correlation coefficient value of 0,3786, the larger the land area, the greater the contribution of agricultural sector income to total non-agricultural income.

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