Pengaruh Latihan Fisik Lari Jarak Pendek terhadap Masa Pendarahan (Bleeding Time) Metode IVY

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Sri Tumpuk ◽  
Wahdaniah Wahdaniah

Abstract: Running is very important to maintain and improve the physical quality of human resources. By doing physical exercise can reduce the risk factor for the occurrence of interference with the mechanism of hemostasis. One of the examination filters to see the abnormalities in the process of hemostasis is bleeding time. The purpose of this study was to determine the bleeding time before and after physical exercise (sprint), to determine the effect of physical exercise (sprint) to the bleeding time before and after physical exercise (sprint) done for 5 minutes. The research design used was Cross-Sectional and the sampling technique used was total population. The sample in this study were all students D-III 2nd grade of Medical Laboratory class of 2015 which amounted to 55 people. Examination of this bleeding time using Ivy method. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by simple linear regression test. Based on the results of the study, the average number before exercises was ±118 seconds (117.82 seconds), and after physical exercise (sprint) was ±161 seconds (160.91 seconds) with the difference between them was 43 seconds (43.09 seconds). Statistically obtained p = 0,000 (p <0,05) or there was significant influence between physical exercise (sprint) to bleeding time.Abstrak: Latihan lari sangat penting untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas fsik sumber daya manusia. Dengan melakukan latihan fsik dapat menurunkan faktor risiko terjadinya gangguan pada mekanisme homeostasis. Salah satu pemeriksaan penyaring untuk melihat kelainan pada proses homeostasis adalah masa perdarahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui masa perdarahan sebelum dan sesudah latihan fsik lari jarak pendek, mengetahui pengaruh latihan fsik lari terhadap masa perdarahan sebelum dan sesudah mthe elakukan latihan fsik lari selama 5 menit. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross sectional dan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total populasi. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa/I D-III tingkat 2 Analis Kesehatan angkatan tahun 2015 yang berjumlah 55 orang. Pemeriksaan masa perdarahan ini menggunakan metode Ivy. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan uji regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan jumlah rata-rata sebelum melakukan latihan ± 118 detik (117,82 detik), dan setelah melakukan latihan fsik lari adalah ± 161 detik (160,91 detik) dengan selisih diantara keduanya sebesar 43 detik (43,09 detik). Secara statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,000 (p < 0,05) atau ada pengaruh yang signifkan antara latihan fsik lari terhadap masa perdarahan

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Firdinia Gafuri Dohamid ◽  
M. Darwin Prenggono ◽  
Dona Marisa

Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common malignancies among woman in Indonesian. One of breast cancer treatment is chemotherapy which resist cancer’s cells to grow. But chemotherapy also cause DNA damage that interfere lymphocyte proliferation. Depletion on lymphocyte counts will increased patient’s susceptibility to opportunistic infection. The aim of this research was to knowing the difference of lymphocyte counts because of chemotherapy on breast cancer patients in general hospital Ulin Banjarmasin. This research was an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling followed by consecutive sampling. Total samples were 61 patients that match with inclusion criteria. Paired T-test was used to analyze the hypothesis with the result of pvalue=0.000 (ρ<0.05), that means there’s a significant decrease in the number of lymphocyte counts after receiving chemotherapy in general hospital Ulin Banjarmasin, January 2014 to December 2015 period. Keywords: chemotherapy, lymphocyte, breast cancer


Author(s):  
Ayu Wulandari ◽  
Gita Kostania

Sleep is a basic need that must be fulfilled by humans. Sleep disorders often occur in pregnant women which has an impact on the quality of sleep. This study aims to identify the effect of soaking feet with warm water on the quality of sleep for pregnant women. This study used a quasi-experiment design with a nonequivalent control group design approach. The sampling technique used total sampling with 40 respondents who were in accordance with the eligible criteria. Interventions are given for 7 consecutive days. Measurement of sleep quality score using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. The difference in sleep quality scores was analyzed by Mann Whitney test, and scores of each component were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test.The results of this study indicate the influence of soaking feet with warm water on sleep quality of respondents before and after the intervention (p = 0.007; α = 5%). From these results, it can be said that there was an increase in quality of sleep after soaking the feet with warm water. Hydrotherapy by soaking feet with warm water can be applied by pregnant women to improve sleep quality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
Eka Puspitasari

Refill drinking water Depot is an industry that does the processing of the raw water into drinking water and sell directly to the consumer. Mn metal and bacterial Coliform is an indicator of refill drinking water polluters. This research aims to find the factors influencing the quality of Microbiology and chemistry at the depot drinking water drinking water refill Tulungagung district. Research using survey method with Cross sectional approach is analytical. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling with a sample of 89 depot drinking water refill. Technique of data analysis using Regression and Logistic regression test linear. Independent variable examined was the source of raw water, the depot operator hygiene of drinking water, hygiene, sanitation, which covers three aspects namely sanitary location, building and facility sanitation. The results showed from 89 depot examined known as much as 79.8% sanitation facilities are not qualified, the value of the MPN 59.55% of eligible and levels of Mn 100% qualified. From Regresilogistik test results between independent variable with the value of the MPN indicate significance of 0.008 < (α = 0.05) on sanitation facilities are variable. This means there are influences between facilities sanitation microbiological quality of drinking water. On Linear regression test results between independent variable with the value obtained significance levels of Mn 0.47 > ((α = 0.05) which means no influence between independent variables with the chemical quality of drinking water. The lack of sanitation facilities increases the potential for bacterial contamination through the operator. Therefore the availability of on-site sanitation depot drinking water is a major factor that affects the quality of drinking water microbiology refills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Ahmad Maftukhin ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Siti Farida Noor Layla ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita

Background : People with HIV / AIDS need support from the surrounding community, but in reality the opposite is the community's stigma of people with HIV / AIDS is still negative, this has the effect of being isolated from the surrounding community so that the quality of life of people with HIV / AIDS is not optimal. Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the quality of life of people with HIV / AIDS. Methodhs : The design of this study was analytic with cross sectional approach, the population was 427 respondents, the sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula as many as 78 respondents, the type of sampling used was side probabilities with systematic random sampling technique. Results : The results of this study were tested using an ordinal regression test, and the results showed that the significance value of the effect of adherence to ARV consumption on the quality of life of PLWHA was 0.223, nutritional status significance value 0.498 and social support significance value 0.000. So of the three independent variables studied, the effect was only the social support variable because the significance value was below 0.05. Conclusion : factors that affect the quality of life of PLWHA are social support factors


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5473-5477
Author(s):  
Siraj Hussain Et al.

The current study aimed to carved the impact of death anxiety on quality of life among cancer patients. The study focused to find out the difference of death anxiety in the context of gender and socio-demographic factors; and to seek out the impact of death anxiety on the quality of life of cancer patients. Purposive sampling technique was opted to collect the N= 110 cancer patients from Victoria hospital Bahawalpur and the Minar hospital Multan though the cross-sectional survey research design. The instrument was adopted from Lemming fear of death anxiety scale and WHOQOL. To cognizant the study Correlation t-test was computed which put forth that women cancer patients have a positive correlation between death anxiety and the quality of life.  The conclusion is there is an impact of death anxiety on quality of life among patients who were hospitalized. Death anxiety has a negative impact on quality of life among cancer patients. Patients both male and female experience death anxiety at a certain level that may impact their quality of life, cancer patients who were hospitalized they have more death anxiety than other cancer patients. Septate Psychological counseling sessions can assist to decline the death anxiety among cancer patients.


2021 ◽  
pp. 66-68
Author(s):  
Binu Thomas ◽  
Ankur Joshi

Purpose: To compare the availability of evidence based practices before and after joint commission international accreditation as well as to assess employee perception about the impact of accreditation. Method: Conducted a cross sectional study in 11 health centers belong to Dubai health authority. Prepared a checklist and questionnaire to assess the processes improvements as well as the perception of employees respectively. Studied perception by recruiting physician (n=106) and nurses (n=194) using convenience sampling technique. Done content validity of the tools with clinical quality experts. Conducted pilot study for the questionnaire and checked the reliability using Cronbach alpha (0.924). After obtaining ethical clearance and consent from subjects, the researcher personally visited the health centers and administered validated questionnaire to the participants. To study processes improvements , the researcher audited documents for availability of evidence based practices before and after accreditation using the validated checklist with 17 processes reecting various domains of quality in healthcare . Results: Observed tremendous improvement in the availability of evidence-based practices. The proportion of practices before and after the accreditation was statistically signicantly different (p <.001). Majority (96.3%) of doctors and nurses perceived improvements in practices after accreditation. Statistical signicance was noted between qualication and perception of employees about the impact of accreditation (p <.001). Similarly there was also positive association between length of service and perception (p <.001) Discussion: Observed processes improvements ensuring quality of health care after accreditation. Likewise, majority of employees perceived that the accreditation has improved quality of patient care


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-110
Author(s):  
Maya Sofiana ◽  
Rita Wahyuni ◽  
Endang Supriyadi

The patient registration service is the starting gate for the health center services. In implementing BPJS, the community expects to get satisfactory health services.  Patients will feel or not depends on the quality of registration services provided. If the patient feels satisfied the he will come back to get health care. However, if the patient is not satisfied, there will be many complaints that will not only be delivered face-to-face but more than that it can occur the complaint is submitted thorugh print media, visual media, and even social media.  The purpose of study was to determine the comparative satisfaction of BPJS and non BPJS patients on the quality of registration services at the Johar Baru Health Center in Central Jakarta.riptive method with a Cross Sectional Comparative approach in the registration section at Johar Baru Health Center, Central Jakarta Research methods. This research was conducted with a descriptive method with a Cross Sectional Comparative approach in the registration section at Johar Baru Health Center, Central Jakarta.  The population in this study were BPJS and Non BPJS patients who registered at the outpatient Registration in October-December 2019.  The method of selecting samples was used with probability sampling whie to take samples using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique.  The tool used for research with Questionnaire/Questionnaire. With a Likert scale measurement scale.  For data analysis techniques using the Vality Test used is the product moment correlation which results in that the whoe question items are valid, which decision considerations are based on the r table for N = 30 at a significance of 5%, amounting to 0.361.Realibility Tests are used to show the extent to which a measurement result is relatively consistent if our measuring instrument repeatedly.  Based on the reliability test, for the item questionnaire, the decision consideration is based on Cronbach’salfa value>0.60, the questionnaire is declared reliable or consistent. In this study the Cronvachs’s Alfa Value of 0.699 ‘s was rounded to 0.70, the cronbanch Alfa Value of 0.70>0.60, the questionnaire was declared reliable or consistent. With cross sectional time approach. The Mann Whitney U test was used to prove the hypothesis with the SPSS For Windows 25 software version, the significance value or Symp was obtained. Sig, (2 tailed) of 0.001. Therefore the value of Symp. Sig, (2 tailed) of 0.001>from the probability of 0.0f, the hypothesis “Ha is a accepted” or there is a difference. Based on the average value in the level of BPJS patient satisfaction obtained an average of 79.96 for Non BPJS patients obtained an average of 76.13 while the difference between the two amounted to 3.83. Targeted Output.  Is a scientific publication in the National Journal of ISSN submitted, speakers in scientific meetings are registered, teaching material (ISBN) draft newspapaer articles are published. The proposed TKT research is TKT 1    The patient registration service is the starting gate for the health center services. In implementing BPJS, the community expects to get satisfactory health services.  Patients will feel or not depends on the quality of registration services provided. If the patient feels satisfied the he will come back to get health care. However, if the patient is not satisfied, there will be many complaints that will not only be delivered face-to-face but more than that it can occur the complaint is submitted thorugh print media, visual media, and even social media.  The purpose of study was to determine the comparative satisfaction of BPJS and non BPJS patients on the quality of registration services at the Johar Baru Health Center in Central Jakarta.riptive method with a Cross Sectional Comparative approach in the registration section at Johar Baru Health Center, Central JakartaResearch methods. This research was conducted with a descriptive method with a Cross Sectional Comparative approach in the registration section at Johar Baru Health Center, Central Jakarta.  The population in this study were BPJS and Non BPJS patients who registered at the outpatient Registration in October-December 2019.  The method of selecting samples was used with probability sampling whie to take samples using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique.  The tool used for research with Questionnaire/Questionnaire. With a Likert scale measurement scale.  For data analysis techniques using the Vality Test used is the product moment correlation which results in that the whoe question items are valid, which decision considerations are based on the r table for N = 30 at a significance of 5%, amounting to 0.361.Realibility Tests are used to show the extent to which a measurement result is relatively consistent if our measuring instrument repeatedly.  Based on the reliability test, for the item questionnaire, the decision consideration is based on Cronbach’salfa value>0.60, the questionnaire is declared reliable or consistent. In this study the Cronvachs’s Alfa Value of 0.699 ‘s was rounded to 0.70, the cronbanch Alfa Value of 0.70>0.60, the questionnaire was declared reliable or consistent. With cross sectional time approach. The Mann Whitney U test was used to prove the hypothesis with the SPSS For Windows 25 software version, the significance value or Symp was obtained. Sig, (2 tailed) of 0.001. Therefore the value of Symp. Sig, (2 tailed) of 0.001>from the probability of 0.0f, the hypothesis “Ha is a accepted” or there is a difference. Based on the average value in the level of BPJS patient satisfaction obtained an average of 79.96 for Non BPJS patients obtained an average of 76.13 while the difference between the two amounted to 3.83.Targeted Output.  Is a scientific publication in the National Journal of ISSN submitted, speakers in scientific meetings are registered, teaching material (ISBN) draft newspapaer articles are published. The proposed TKT research is TKT 1   


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Riantini Amalia ◽  
Pulung Siswantara

Premarital period is the best time to prepare physical, psychological, and social condition. Health check-up program and reproductive health promotion for prospective wives are ways to form the quality of family’s health. The aim of this study is to figure out the difference of knowledge before and after reproductive health promotion for prospective wives. This study was conducted in September 2017 at Puskesmas Pucang Sewu. This study is a quntitative research with cross sectional method with paired t-test. The sample of this study was 32 respondents and were given some questionnaires which provided questions about prospective wives’ knowledge of reproductive health before and after the promotion. The promotion of reproductive health was done to increase their knowledge in terms of nutrition level, reproductive health to prepare the precious generation. This research found thatbefore counseling 62.5% of respondents had less knowledge. It then decreased to 12.5% after counseling. The average value of respondents before counseling was 50.62 and then increased to 66.25 after counseling. The mean value is 15.625 and the p value is 0.031 or α less than 0.05. Thus, there was a significant difference of prospective wives’ knowledge before and after promotion was given. Puskesmas Pucang Sewu is recommended to keep giving the premarital counseling with lectures and frequently asked questions method and using slide show media because it has been proven to improve wives’ knowledge. Beside, it is necessary to implement collaboration of wives’ program holder with nutrition and psycology officer related about promotion materials in order to improve knowledge about nutrition and psycology management at wives’.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Niluh Nita Silfia

Partographs are guidelines for childbirth observations that will facilitate labor assistants in first identifying emergency cases and complications for mothers and fetuses. Preliminary survey at the Sigi Community Health Sub-Center (Pustu) of the 8 Pustu midwives found two midwives (25%) to complete a complete partograph, six midwives (75%) incomplete. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factors associated with the use of partographs in labor. The design of this study used observational analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. 24 BPM survey results were obtained with 30 samples of midwives who met the research criteria and data completeness. The sampling technique was by the total population. Data analysis used logistic regression. The multivariate analysis results showed that APN training was the most influential factor in the use of partographs in labor by midwives. Statistical test results obtained a POR value of 37.7 (95% CI 12.1 - 60.2). This study suggests that midwives must have APN certificates to be valid in providing services.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Estri Linda Wijayanti ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari

Background: Self efficacy can optimize the quality of life of clients who undergo the healing process due to chronic diseases. Individuals with higher self-efficacy move their personal and social resources proactively to maintain and improve the quality and length of their lives so that they experience a better quality of life. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to find the correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency. Metode: This type of research was descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The samples in this study more 76 people with total sampling technique. The data collection tool for self efficacy was measured by General Self-Efficacy scale, for quality of life with WHOQoL-BREF. Statistical test used Kolmogorov-smirnov. Result: The result showed that self efficacy in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in moderate category (53,9%), quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease was mostly in good category (68,4%). There was a correlation between self efficacy and quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis at RSUD Semarang Regency, the result obtained p-value of 0.000 <α (0,05). Suggestion: Patients with chronic kidney disease can maintain good quality of life by helping to generate positive self-esteem and high self efficacy.


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