scholarly journals Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Dalam Pemanfaatan Pohon Enau di Desa Siberakun Kecamatan Benai Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Memi Yuldiati ◽  
Zulfan Saam ◽  
Mubarak Mubarak
Keyword(s):  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Rubber Plantation ◽  
Palm Tree ◽  
Forest Lake ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Village Society ◽  
The Village

Every society having different local wisdom, including in the use of trees, lands, forest, lake and river. The village society Siberakun process palm tree with utilize water nira to produced into palm sugar. This research aims to know the forms of local wisdom Siberakun in the use of palm tree and environmental aspects and to know economic value of palm sugar craftman.This research is a qualitative research by using case study method, Data were collected by observation, documentation and interview with key informants are palm craftmans. Research results are as follows : The form of laocal wisdom society in making use of palm tree is : 1). A craftman used traditional instrument and can be update so can not caused negative impact for the environment like the stairs from wood, fuel use wood, mold sugar made of board, and packing palm sugar using banana leaf, 2). People have local knowledge in determining when a palm sugar paste ready to printed, 3). Waste resulting from firewood can be used to ash rub and fertilizer, 4). People have local knowledge for make fragrant palm sugar is squeeze the leaves or young mangosteen bark mixed lime betel which is an ingredient organic that does not contain a hazardous chemicals, 5). existencepalm trees the river to disproved abrasion and erosion. The palm tree reserving biological resources civet as cause the growth of palm tree naturally. The obtacles in process nira into palm sugar are difficult to processing or clean up the trees and other job more promising such as tapping rubber and rubber plantation business.

scholarly journals REVITALISASI LEMBAGA ADAT PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA LAUT UNTUK MEMBANGUN KEMBALI BUDAYA BAHARI

Kebudayaan ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-70
Author(s):  
Ratna Indrawasih
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Marine Resource ◽  
Maritime Culture ◽  
Marine Resource Management ◽  
Traditional Institutions ◽  
Marine Culture ◽  
The Village

AbstractNowadays, the existence of local knowledge is facing the challenge and the threat of relegation, even towards extinction. It’s like local knowledge related to marine resource management in Central Maluku and Buton laden with maritime culture. This article discusses what is happening with the local knowledge in Buton, particularly in the Village Wasuemba, District Wabula, related to the management of marine resources, why the need for revitalization of customary institutions. The data used in the writing of this article is part of the research results Establishment of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) On Coremap program Waterway The Mastered Indigenous Peoples: A Case Study in the village of Wasuemba, Buton, Southeast Sulawesi. Research was done with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the local wisdom in the management of natural resources (marine) under threat of extinction caused by the weakening of the role of traditional institutions. Therefore, need to revitalize traditional institutions in order to reaffirm indigenous marine resource management, thereby building back marine culture are endangered. AbstrakSaat ini eksistensi kearifan lokal sedang menghadapi tantangan dan ancaman degradasi, bahkan menuju kepunahan. Hal itu seperti kearifan lokal terkait dengan pengelolaan sumberdaya laut yang ada di Maluku Tengah dan Buton yang sarat dengan budaya bahari. Artikel ini mendiskusikan apa yang terjadi dengan kearifan lokal yang ada di Kabupaten Buton, khususnya di Desa Wasuemba, Kecamatan Wabula, terkait dengan pengelolaan sumberdaya laut, serta mengapa perlunya revitalisasi lembaga adatnya. Data yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini merupakan bagian dari hasil penelitian Pembentukan Daerah Perlindungan Laut (DPL) pada program Coremap di Perairan Yang Dikuasai Adat: Studi Kasus di Desa Wasuemba, Kabupaten Buton, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik wawancara mendalam terhadap beberapa orang key informan dan observasi..Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan lokal dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya alam (laut) mengalami ancaman kepunahan yang disebabkan oleh melemahnya peranan lembaga adat. Oleh karena itu. perlu dilakukan revitalisasi lembaga adat agar dapat menguatkan lagi kearifan lokal pengelolaan sumberdaya laut, sehingga terbangun kembali budaya bahari yang terancam punah tersebut.

scholarly journals Kreativitas Pengelola BUMDES Desa Sipatuhu dalam Mempromosikan Produk Makanan Olahan melalui Website

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1097-1109
Author(s):  
Bambang Sulistyo ◽  
Hendra Alfani ◽  
Akhmad Rosihan ◽  
Alip Susilowati Utama
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Website Design ◽  
Robusta Coffee ◽  
Management Capacity ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Working Together ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Positive Results

CREATIVITY OF SIPATUHU VILLAGE BUMDES MANAGEMENT IN PROMOTING PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS THROUGH THE WEBSITE. Empowerment of village communities based on the superior potential of the village is the key to increasing welfare and community independence. Sipatuhu Village, Banding Agung Subdistrict, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan District, South Sumatra Province, has a potential that other villages do not have. Sipatuhu village has abundant potential for plantation resources, namely robusta coffee and palm sugar, the largest in South Sumatra. The Village Government, Village-Owned Enterprise Managers, and elements of the Sipatuhu Village community are working together to improve the potential management capacity so that it has high economic value. In addition to increasing the capacity of village productive economic governance, creative efforts were also made to innovate in designing promotional media and marketing of products in the form of processed robusta coffee, and sugar and liquid palm sugar made from palm sap, through the website. The use of information technology was chosen to expand the product marketing reach to potential consumers, if previously it was still done conventionally. This effort has produced positive results, although it is still simple, the website as a promotional medium has been successfully realized, by developing both the views on the website design, as well as the narrative and promotional content displayed.

scholarly journals Water constructions in countryside – case study of land use on the river Svratka in the village Ujčov (Moravia)

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 194-210
Author(s):  
Petra Oppeltová ◽  
František Bureš
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Small Hydropower ◽  
The Past ◽  
Hydropower Plants ◽  
Ecological Importance ◽  
The Village ◽  
New Habitats

Abstract Buildings and facilities on waterways have significant landscaping, water management and ecological importance. They affect the landscape and create conditions for the emergence of new habitats. Small dams, mills, saws, small hydropower plants, dams and other water objects and structures, which more or less affect the flow of the surrounding countryside, are built and are building in the countryside. Within design and construction of these objects environmental relationships must be respected and in line with the sustainable exploitation of the territory. Many objects built in the past adversely affected the flow and the landscape while make it impossible the migration of fish and amphibians. A series of objects is currently non-functional and have a negative impact on the flow and the surrounding countryside. In such cases the streams are revitalized or inoperative objects are removed, fish ladders are often built. This study evaluates the possibility of using land adjacent to the fixed weir on the Svratka river in the Ujčov village, from the viewpoint of maintaining the existing biodiversity, aesthetic and economic potential of the territory. A study with several options of land use is the result.

scholarly journals Impacts of woodland planting on nature-based recreational tourism in upland England – a case study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Vangerschov Iversen ◽  
Claire Holt ◽  
Naomi van der Velden ◽  
Lois Mansfield ◽  
Ian Convery ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Land Management ◽  
National Park ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Landscape Changes ◽  
Aesthetic Appearance ◽  
Return Visits ◽  
The Aesthetic

Upland landscapes provide important ecosystem services (ES) to society. One cultural ES - nature-based recreational tourism (NBR) - is a growing industry in upland regions that provides an important revenue to areas where other industries are often in decline. NBR tourism is a service that relies partly on the aesthetic appearance of the landscape. Changes in land management, such as increasing woodland cover, changes the appearance of the landscape and may therefore have a positive or negative impact on the economic value generated by NBR tourism. We carried out a survey of NBR tourists, using photo visualisation of different woodland scenarios, in a pastoral upland landscape in a UK National Park. This was conducted to estimate the economic value of NBR tourism under different woodland scenarios and participant’s preferences. The findings presented in this paper suggest that NBR tourism generates a substantial income to the area and that the economic value would increase, under certain woodland cover scenarios. The findings also make an important observation on how there is a difference between peoples’ preference for woodland levels and the probability of return visits.

scholarly journals Information Behavior of Fracture Therapist in Citapen Village, West Bandung Regency, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 286-294
Author(s):  
Rully Khairul Anwar ◽  
Ute Lies Siti Khadijah ◽  
Diah Fatma Sjoraida
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Bone Fracture ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Medicine Information ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Fracture Clinic ◽  
The Village

Citapen village is a fracture clinic village that applies traditional medicine rich of local knowledge. The fracture therapist has a different paradigm with local health institution. Therefore, this research aims to discover the information behaviour of (bone) fracture therapist. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method through interview, observation, and literature review. The research results show the needs of traditional medicine information are related to economic, social and cultural needs. The information seekers are searching for traditional medicine information from both internal and external sides. In information evaluation, the therapist searches information on the traditional medicine in Citapen Village, which is then applied to the patients, from one to another. The existence of traditional medicine which is rich in local knowledge in Citapen village has not been appropriately documented. However, the information is still able to be well memorized by being inherited from generations. Even though there are many clinics built in the village, when it comes to bone fracture, many people will go to fracture therapist to get traditional medicine.

scholarly journals Increased Income through the Milkfish Sauce Business [Peningkatan Pendapatan Melalui Usaha Sambel Bandeng]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 572
Author(s):  
Nikke Yusnita Mahardini ◽  
Neneng Sri Suprihatin ◽  
K. Kodriyah
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Rural Society ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Business Opportunity ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
The People ◽  
Village Society ◽  
The Village

Society service is an activity of academicians who utilize science and technology to advance people's welfare and educate the life of the nation. The Society Service Program was conducted in Linduk Village, Pontang Subdistrict, which has the potential to develop in terms of its economy because the land area of the milkfish cultivation ponds is owned. This potential is used to improve the economy of the people by processing the available raw materials, namely processing of milkfish so that it has more economic value than if the society sells it directly. This activity starts from looking at the potential of the village, conducting observations and interviews, conducting trials on making milkfish sauce and holding entrepreneurial seminar activities. The results of this activity were the optimization of the utilization of the ponds of the Linduk Village society by processing milkfish into milkfish sauce as a business opportunity, fostering entrepreneurial spirit for the local village society as well as practicing rural society creativity in innovating to produce new products that have economic selling value, so they can help in increasing society income and economy.

Modernisation of Higher Education – Willful Action or Wishful Thinking? The Case of Bulgaria

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-17
Author(s):  
Elena Blagoeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
National Level ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Case Study Methodology ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Eu

The impact of the last global economic crisis (2008) on the European economy put a strain on higher education (HE), yet it also pushed the sector towards intensive reforms and improvements. This paper focuses on the “Strategy for the Development of Higher Education in the Republic of Bulgaria 2014-2020”. With a case study methodology, we explore the strategic endeavours of the Bulgarian government to comply with the European directions and to secure sustainable growth for the HE sector. Our research question is ‘How capable is the Bulgarian HE Strategy to overcome the economic and systemic restraints of Bulgarian higher education?’. Because the development of strategies for HE within the EU is highly contextual, a single qualitative case study was chosen as the research approach. HE institutions are not ivory towers, but subjects to a variety of external and internal forces. Within the EU, this is obviated by the fact that Universities obtain their funds from institutions such as governments, students and their families, donors, as well as EU-level programmes. Therefore, to explore how these pressures interact to affect strategic action on national level, the case method is well suited as it enabled us to study the phenomena thoroughly and deeply. The paper suggests the actions proposed within the Strategy have the potential to overcome the delay, the regional isolation and the negative impact of the economic crisis on the country. Nevertheless, the key elements on which the success or failure of this Strategy hinges are the control mechanisms and the approach to implementation. Shortcomings in these two aspects of strategic actions in HE seem to mark the difference between gaining long-term benefits and merely saving face in front of international institutions.

Prinsip Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengembangan Strategi Kehumasan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-248
Author(s):  
Betty Tresnawaty
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
West Java ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Public Relations Strategy

Public Relations of the Bandung Regency Government realizes that its area has a lot of potential for various local wisdom and has a heterogeneous society. This study aims to explore and analyze the values of local knowledge in developing public relations strategies in the government of Bandung Regency, West Java province. This study uses a constructivist interpretive (subjective) paradigm through a case study approach. The results showed that the Bandung Regency Government runs its government based on local wisdom. Bandung Regency Public Relations utilizes local insight and the region's potential to develop a public relations strategy to build and maintain a positive image of Bandung Regency. The impact of this research is expected to become a source of new scientific references in the development of public relations strategies in every region of Indonesia, which is very rich with various philosophies.Humas Pemerintah Kabupaten Bandung menyadari wilayahnya memiliki banyak potensi kearifan lokal yang beragam, serta memiliki masyarakatnya yang heterogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali dan menganalisis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di pemerintahan Kabupaten Bandung provinsi Jawa Barat.  Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif (subjektif) konstruktivis melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten (Pemkab) Bandung menjalankan pemerintahannya berlandaskan pada kearifal lokal. Humas Pemkab Bandung memanfaatkan kearifan lokal dan potensi wilayahnya untuk mengembangkan strategi humas dalam membangun dan mempertahankan citra positif Kabupaten Bandung.Dampak penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber rujukan ilmiah baru dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di setiap daerah Indonesia yang sangat kaya dengan beragam filosofi. 

The Economy of Wellbeing in Beji: Pesantren and Entrepreneurship in Village Community

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Syamsul Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Common Good ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Economic Behavior ◽  
Mutual Help ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Socio Economic Impact ◽  
Village Society ◽  
The Village

This article aims to explain the field findings related to the socio-economic conditions of the community in Beji village. The village was known as the base of the santri and the socio-economic impacts that provide value to the life of the community around the pesantren. The research used a qualitative method with a constructivism approach. Excavation of data through in-depth interview techniques and field observations and enriched with document studies. Informants interviewed were determined through the snowballing techniques. The result of the research shows that the existence of Manbail Futuh pesantren in the middle of village society not only serves to serve religious education (Islam) but with the number of santri coming from various regions, so the existence of pesantren also gives a socio-economic impact for the surrounding community. Against the community the economic benefits provided by pesantren is not active but passive. This is because the pesantren is limited to providing opportunities for local residents in the pesantren location to accommodate 833 students of mukim and has an active student of 2,469 people without attracting any pennies for "retribution". Sociologically, the socio-economic relation between pesantren and the local people who work as a sword gives birth to the pattern of the economic behavior of mashlahat. It can be said that the economic action played by pesantren is a substantive economy based on Islamic moral values, namely the principles of ta'awun (mutual help) and the principle of maslahat (the common good).

Is There Racial Discrimination in Police Stop-and-Searches of Black Youth? A Toronto Case Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunliang Meng ◽  
Sulaimon Giwa ◽  
Uzo Anucha
Keyword(s):  
Racial Profiling ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Black Youth ◽  
White People ◽  
Neighbourhood Level ◽  
Neighbourhood Characteristics ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Race And Place ◽  
Stop And Search

Our study investigated racial profiling of Black youth in Toronto and linked this racial profiling to urban disadvantage theory, which highlights neighbourhood-level processes. Our findings provide empirical evidence suggesting that because of racial profiling, Black youth are subject to disproportionately more stops for gun-, traffic-, drug-, and suspicious activity-related reasons. Moreover, they show that drug-related stop-and-searches of Black youth occur most excessively in neighbourhoods where more White people reside and are less disadvantaged, demonstrating that race-and-place profiling of Black youth exists in police stop-and-search practices. This study shows that the theoretical literature in sociology on neighbourhood characteristics can contribute to an understanding of the relationship between race and police stops in the context of neighbourhood. It also discusses the negative impact of racial profiling on Black youth.

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