scholarly journals REPRESENTASI PESAN MORAL DALAM FILM TILIK (ANALISIS SEMIOTIK ROLAND BARTHES)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-156
Author(s):  
Intan Leliana ◽  
Mirza Ronda ◽  
Hayu Lusianawati

Recent films have attracted a lot of audiences, because many films have appeared with moral messages. This is evidenced by the number of films circulating by instilling the value of positive messages that are packaged in a concise, straightforward and interesting manner. So that many film makers have emerged to produce their works so that they can be watched by the public and can have a positive impact. Of the many films that are presented on the big screen, they have offered various colors in such a way, of course, adapted to the phenomena that are happening in society. Among them are the variety of films that are presented on the big screen, some are moral messages that are so constructive and in accordance with actual events in society, one of which is the short film “Tilik”. The research method used is qualitative in the form of semiotic analysis of Tilik Film Representations, this approach also allows researchers to use data as well as possible to be able to develop components of analytical, conceptual, categorical and flexible information. There are many signs in Tilik Film which have implied meanings. Director Tilik is very good at wrapping moral messages through the daily life of the village community through a film that only lasts 32 minutes, 34 seconds. These signs are displayed through several aspects such as the setting and setting of the film, shooting techniques, characters and dialogue between characters, scenes made by players, to the selection of the wardrobe of the characters in the film Tilik. These aspects then help build the film's storyline that produces moral messages. Keywords: representation, roland barthes semiotics, film

Koneksi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
William William ◽  
Septia Winduwati

The Joker film is a film with the psychology genre by director Todd Phillips which is produced by the Warner Bros. studio with Joaquin Phoenix as the main character. The story of this film tends to be dark and dark and is considered to also affect one's psychology. Most of the communication and information obtained by the public comes from the mass media. Mass media is a form of media or means of communication used to disseminate information or news to the public or the public. The method used by the researcher is qualitative using the research method with semiotic analysis of Ferdinand De Saussure which analyzes the existing signs with documentation techniques carried out by the researcher. This study focuses on the process carried out to prove the existence of representations of non-physical violence in the Joker film. The researcher aims to show that there is an element of non-physical violence representation through the selection of scenes, text and images. The results of this study can be concluded that violence can be done non-physically, such as slander, abuse, and made jokes for those around him. Film Joker merupakan film dengan genre psikologi karya sutradara Todd Phillips yang diproduksi studio Warner Bros dengan Joaquin Phoenix sebagai pemeran utama. Kisah dari film ini cenderung kelam dan gelap serta dinilai juga bisa mempengaruhi psikologi seseorang. Komunikasi dan informasi yang diperoleh masyarakat sebagian besar berasal dari media massa. Media massa merupakan salah satu bentuk media atau sarana komunikasi yang digunakan untuk menyebarluaskan informasi atau berita kepada publik atau masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan oleh peneliti merupakan metode kualitatif dengan melakukan analisis semiotika Ferdinand De Saussure, yang menganalisa tanda-tanda yang ada dengan teknik dokumentasi yang dilakukan oleh peneliti. Penelitian ini berfokus pada proses yang dilakukan untuk membuktikan adanya representasi kekerasan non-fisik pada film Joker. Peneliti bertujuan menunjukkan adanya unsur representasi kekerasan non-fisik melalui pemilihan scene-scene, teks dan gambar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan bisa dilakukan secara non-fisik seperti difitnah, dimaki, dijadikan bahan tertawaan bagi orang di sekitarnya. Individu yang lemah kemudian mempertahankan dirinya sendiri dalam keinginan untuk melukai atau mengikuti orang. Ini membuat individu menjadi tertekan, dan depresi. Tindakan perundungan atau bullying dalam bentuk kekerasan non-fisik dapat menyebakan permasalahan serius yang seharusnya lebih diperhatikan masyarakat seperti depresi, anti sosial, kecemasan, dan lainnya.


Author(s):  
Rafael Modestus Ziku

The purpose of this study was to examine the participationof community members of Komodo village with regard toecotourism development in the island of Komodo, KomodoNational Park, West Manggarai Regency. For the purpose ofthe study, qualitative research method was applied with theapplication of qualitative data collection techniques, includinginterviews, observation, and documentary analysis. Specifically,the study was conducted in the village of Komodo withactive participation of 22 key informants. The results of thisstudy revealed the roles of the community of Komodo villageparticipation in ecotourism development, namely communitymembers’ participation in the program of Komodo TourismVillage of BNI (Bank Negara Indonesia), participation inecotourism business, and participation in conservation. Factorsthat affect Komodo village community participation weredivided into two main factors, such as factors that support andfactor that hinder the community participation. The result alsoindicated the positive impact of the community participation oneconomic, environment, and social and cultural.


Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 323-334
Author(s):  
Rani Wahyuningsih ◽  
Galih Wahyu Pradana

Sektor pariwisata yang saat ini sedang banyak diminati masyarakat adalah konsep pariwisata pedesaan, seperti desa wisata. Di Gresik sendiri terdapat banyak sekali wisata yang dikembangkan oleh Pemerintah melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau BUMDes seperti Desa Wisata Lontar Sewu di Desa Hendrosari. Berawal dari potensi desa yang apabila dikembangkan secara optimal dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar sehingga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyakat Desa Hendrosari. Sebab itu perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih jauh mengenai pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Sehingga penting untuk dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dimana di Desa Hendrosari terdapat sumber daya alam yang mumpuni untuk dikelola sehingga jika dikelola lebih baik bisa untuk menambah pendapatan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus penelitian menggunakan teori Pemberdayaan Masyarakat oleh Tim Delivery (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Karena pada awalnya dahulu desa hendrosari terkenal dengan desa penghasil minuman fermentasi sehingga konotasi dari Desa Hendrosari lebih ke arah negatif. Sehingga dengan adanya program kerja tersebut mampu mengubah image masyarakat tentang desa tersebut menjadi desa wisata. Masyarakat Desa Hendrosari mempunyai peran penting untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan potensi yang ada seperti sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia. Sehingga mereka memiliki peran penting dalam tindakan pengambilan keputusan, mempengaruhi serta memberi manfaat bagi kondisi lingkungan yang ada disekitar. Pengelolaan yang baik menghasilkan tempat wisata yang dikenal dengan nama lontar sewu. Dengan adanya tempat wisata baru tersebut menghasilkan banyak pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengembangan desa wisata lontar sewu. Kata kunci :Lontar Sewu, Desa Hendrosari, Desa Wisata, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat,   The tourism sector which is currently in great demand by the public is the concept of rural tourism, such as a tourist village. In Gresik itself, there are lots of tours developed by the Government through Village-Owned Enterprises or BUMDes such as Lontar Sewu Tourism Village in Hendrosari Village. Starting from the potential of the village which, if developed optimally, can increase the income of the surrounding community so as to improve the economy of the Hendrosari Village community. Therefore it is necessary to conduct further research on the importance of community empowerment. So it is important to do community empowerment where in Hendrosari Village there are natural resources that are qualified to be managed so that if they are managed better they can increase village income. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with a research focus using the theory of community empowerment by the delivery team (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Because in the beginning, Hendrosari Village was known as a village that produced fermented drinks, so the connotation of Hendrosari Village was more negative. So that the existence of this work program is able to change the image of the community about the village into a tourist village. The Hendrosari Village community has an important role to play in preserving and developing existing potentials such as natural and human resources. So that they have an important role in decision-making actions, influence and benefit the surrounding environmental conditions. Good management produces a tourist spot known as lontar sewu. With this new tourist spot, it has resulted in a lot of community empowerment through the development of the Lontar Sewu tourism village. Keywords :Lontar Sewu, Hendrosari Village, Tourism Village, Community Empowerment


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Dhimas Setyo Nugroho

ABSTRAK Masyarakat Dusun Nglepen pada awalnya adalah masyarakat pedesaan yang mayoritas menggantungkan mata pencaharian sebagai petani. Setelah bencana gempa bumi 5,9 skala richter yang menimbulkan kerusakan parah pada Sabtu 27 Mei 2006, Dusun Nglepen direlokasi ke wilayah lain, dibangun dengan bangunan rumah tahan gempa berbentuk kubah (dome). Keunikan desain rumah dome justru menjadi daya tarik desa wisata yang sangat diminati. Disisi lain, peralihan sosio-kultural masyarakat Dusun Nglepen menjadi masyarakat pariwisata sangat menarik untuk diamati. Artikel ini menyajikan gambaran tantangan dalam pengembangan Community Based Tourism Dusun Nglepen yang dikaji berdasarkan teori partisipasi masyarakat melalui analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil menunjukan bahwa semakin tinggi partisipasi warga, maka semakin tinggi dampaknya tehadap masyarakat. Dampak yang ditemukan cenderung bernilai positif bagi masyarkat baik secara ekonomi maupun sosial budaya. Selanjutnya dampak positif yang dirasakan masyarakat cenderung mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi dalam pengembangan pariwisata. Kata kunci : Community-Based Tourism, Desa Wisata, Partisipasi Masyarakat ABSTRACT In the beginning, the community of the village dwellers that worked as a farmer. After the disastrous earthquake of a 5.9 magnitude earthquake that caused severe damage on Saturday, May 27, 2006, the village relocated to other areas, houses constructed with earthquake resistant with the shape of a dome (dome). The uniqueness of the design of the House, thus becoming an attraction. On the other hand, the transition of social-cultural into tourism community is very interesting to observe. This article presents an overview of the challenges in the development of community-based tourism, based on the theory of community participation through a descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the higher the participation of citizens, then the higher the impact on the community. The impact positive for society, both economically, socially and culturally. In addition, the positive impact affected the level of community participation in tourism development. Key words : Community-Based Tourism, Tourism Village, Community Participation


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-272
Author(s):  
Rikha Ayu Minda Kharisma ◽  
Rahmawati Zulfiningrum

AbstrakMasyarakat  cyber merupakan  salah satu bentuk penciptaan  budaya baru yang disebabkan  oleh perkembangan  teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Teknologi saat ini memiliki banyak manfaat untuk membantu masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan  aktivitas  rutinnya,  dimana  digitalisasi  telah  terjadi  di  berbagai bidang dan menjadi kebiasaan baru masyarakat. Searching, salah satu film yang diproduksi tahun 2018 ini mengisahkan fenomena teknologi. Film tersebut menggambarkan bahwa menemukan orang hilang dengan rekam jejak digital adalah mungkin dan bisa menjadi jalan keluarnya. Lebih jauh, film ini tidak hanya menampilkan dampak positif dari teknologi tetapi juga menyuguhkan sisi negatifnya.  Penelitian  ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui representasi  masyarakat cyber dalam film Searching. Peneliti menggunakan  metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan model analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Teori dalam penelitian ini menggunakan  Teori Representasi  Stuart  Hall. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima representasi  dari masyarakat cyber. Pertama,  komunikasi yang menggunakan  media aplikasi. Kedua, menciptakan  identitas baru di dunia maya.   Ketiga,   menggunakan  website   untuk   mencari   informasi.   Keempat, kebebasan berpendapat di dunia maya, dan yang terakhir adalah kecanduan internet. Masyarakat  perlu meningkatkan  kesadaran  akan dampak penggunaan teknologi agar bisa hidup bijak di era digital.  Kata kunci: Film searching, Masyarakat cyber, Representasi, Semiotika, Teknologi AbstractThe cyber society is a form of creating a new culture caused by the development of information and communication technology. Nowadays, technology bring the advantages to help people accomplished  their routine activities, where digitalization  has  occurred  in  various  fields  and  has  become a new  habit  for society. Searching, one of the movies that produce in 2018 is portray the phenomenon  of technology.  The film described  that finding the missing people with a digital track record is possible and could be the way out. Furthermore, this film not only show the positive impact of technology but also state the negative side. This study aims to determine the representations of cyber society in film title Searching. The researcher uses qualitative descriptive method research with semiotics of Roland  Barthes  analysis  model.  The theory  in  this  study uses the theory  representation  of  Stuart  Hall.  The  results  showed  that  there  are  five representations of cyber society. First, communication  using media applications. Second,  creating  a new  identity  in cyberspace.  Third,  use  the  website  to  find information.  Fourth,  freedom  of speech  in cyberspace,  and the last is internet addiction.   The  public  needs  to  increase  the  awareness  for  the  impacts  of technology uses in order to live wisely in the digital era.Keywords: Cyber society, Representation, Searching movie, Semiotic, Technology


Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Eartha Beatricia Gunawan ◽  
Ahmad Junaidi

This study aims to describe the representation of sex education in the film Dua Garis Biru by director Gina S. Noer. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research method uses Roland Barthes's semiotic analysis with two-way significance and the meaning of denotation, connotation, and myth. The subjects of this study are Dara and Bima, the object of this study is a sign of sex education represented in scenes, dialogues, and characters in films. Methods of data collection by observation, literature study, interviews, and documentation. The film Dua Garis Biru tells the story of how Dara and Bima, two teenagers, must be responsible for the consequences that they did not think of before due to free sex. This film also illustrates the important role of parents in communicating information about sex to children. The results of this study indicate that there is a picture of sex education in the film Two Blue Lines. It was concluded that the side or form of sex education is displayed in scenes, dialogues, or characters that insert the importance of knowing sex education and knowing the consequences of every action related to sex. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan representasi pendidikan seks  dalam Film Dua Garis Biru karya sutradara Gina S. Noer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Metode penelitian menggunakan Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes dengan signifikan dua arah dan pemaknaan denotasi, konotasi, dan mitos. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Dara dan Bima, objek penelitian ini adalah tanda pendidikan seks yang direpresentasikan dalam adegan, dialog, dan karakter dalam film. Metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi, studi pustaka, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Film Dua Garis Biru bercerita tentang bagaimana Dara dan Bima, dua remaja harus bertanggung jawab atas konsekuensi yang tidak mereka pikirkan sebelumnya karena melakukan seks pranikah. Film ini juga menggambarkan pentingnya peran orang tua dalam mengkomunikasikan informasi tentang seks kepada anak. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat gambaran tentang pendidikan seks dalam film. Sisi atau bentuk pendidikan seks ditampilkan dalam cuplikan adegan, dialog, atau karakter tokoh yang menyisipkan pentingnya mengenal pendidikan seks dan mengetahui konsekuensi dari setiap perbuatan yang berhubungan dengan seks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Tasya Fasa Anjani ◽  
Ika Novita ◽  
Shavira Amellia Damayanti ◽  
Saifuddin Zuhri

Abstrak. Terjadinya pandemi covid-19 telah banyak membawa perubahan secara global, kerugian dari berbagai sektor ikut dirasakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia khususnya dalam bidang tenaga kerja yang saat ini mengalami penurunan omset pada setiap perusahaan. Portal berita media online menjadi alat masyarakat untuk mengetahui informasi mengenai penyebaran wabah covid-19 terutama terkait dengan kinerja pemerintah dalam menangani lonjakan pengangguran yang saat ini sedang terjadi akibat banyaknya tindakan berupa pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeksripsikan framing berita media online terkait dengan efektivitas kinerja pemerintah dalam menanggulangi tingginya kasus PHK di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis framing Robert M. Entman, dengan objek penelitian dari dua portal berita yang membahas kinerja pemerintah dalam menghadapi lonjakan pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) pada Tirto.id dan CNN Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik Tirto.id maupun CNN Indonesia memperlihatkan sisi positif dan negatif dari masalah tersebut, namun yang cukup terlihat yaitu sisi negatif dari pernyataan dan juga kritik yang dimasukkan dalam isi beritanya sedangkan CNN Indonesia dalam mengemas berita mengenai masalah tersebut dari sisi pro dan kontra. Namun yang lebih terlihat yaitu sisi pro.Kata Kunci : Analisis Framing, Berita, Covid-19, Media online, PHK. ABSTRACT. The occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes globally, losses from various sectors are also felt by the Indonesian people, especially in the field of labor, which is currently experiencing a decline in turnover at each company. Online media news portals are a tool for the public to find out information about the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak, especially related to the government's performance in dealing with the spike in unemployment that is currently happening due to the many actions in the form of layoffs (layoffs). The purpose of this study was to describe the online media news framing related to the effectiveness of government performance in overcoming the high number of layoffs in Indonesia. The research method used is the Robert M. Entman framing analysis method, with the object of research from two news portals that discuss the government's performance in dealing with a spike in layoffs (PHK) at Tirto.id and CNN Indonesia. The results show that both Tirto.id and CNN Indonesia show the positive and negative sides of the problem, but what is quite visible is the negative side of the statement and also the criticism that is included in the content of the news, while CNN Indonesia in packaging news about the problem from the pro and counter. But what is more visible is the pro side.Keywords: Framing Analysis, News, Covid-19, Online media, layoffs.


Author(s):  
Adi Krisna

The development of tourism in Indonesia in line with the government’s program to promote tourism as an effort to increase foreign exchange outside the oil and fuel sector. One potential alternative which could be developed in the village was agro tourism, which has been started to be developed and many of them were already successfully managed. Rilla, et al (1999) stated that the agro tourism development should be an opportunity for local farmers to increase their income for their family. Two groups that became the partners in this community service were Abian Salak agro tourism farmer group and Kebun Salak agro tourism farmer group in Sibetan village. They were selected as the partner in the activities of this program because they had same problems, namely they had low knowledge in managing their agro tourism and low knowledge in promoting their agro tourism to the public especially for domestic or international travelers who have interest in agro tourism. The solutions that were done by the team to overcome these problems were providing the training of agro tourism management that was attractive and sustainable, assisting the farmer in providing essential facilities to support activities that was offered by agro-tourism as well as their knowledge to take care those facilities, and training the farmer in promoting their agro tourism by using offline media (brochures and joining some activities of tourism festival) and online media (agro-tourism website and the use of social media). The methods that were used in these activities were assisting and training the farmer in managing their agro tourism and promoting them to the costumers. Those problems could be solved and could give a positive impact to the agro tourism management that was attractive and sustainable.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-88
Author(s):  
Dede - Sihabudin

The Dukuh traditional village community is a strong community with the principle of holding ancestral traditions based on Islamic values. The purpose of this study was to describe the experiences, understandings, and meanings of the da'is in Dukuh village and to describe the effectiveness of his da'wah communication. The research method used is the phenomenology method with Harold Lasswell's communication theory which assumes 5 elements of communication. The results of this study indicate that da'i cannot impose heavy material because the majority of the livelihoods of the residents are farmers; each da'i understands that preaching must be carried out by everyone in the village of Hamlet with their respective abilities; the meaning of da'wah according to the preachers in the village of Hamlet is 5T, namely the purpose of inhaling (khaufullāh and rahmatullāh), the task of inhaling (worship), the procedure of hrup (by being obedient to Allāh, apostles and government), inhaled challenges (must be strong against trials) , and Tuntung breathes (always expresses himself to face death by worship). Da'wah in the Dukuh Customary village environment has run quite effectively because the community generally adheres to the 5T principle which has been maintained for generations. Masyarakat kampung adat Dukuh merupakan masyarakat yang teguh berprinsip memegang tradisi leluhur berasas nilai-nilai Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengalaman,  pemahaman, dan pemaknaan para da’i yang ada di kampung Dukuh serta menggambarkan keefektifan komunikasi dakwahnya. Metode penelitian yang diguanakn adalah metode fenomenologi dengan teori komunikasi Harold Lasswell yang mengasumsikan 5 unsur komunikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa da’i tidak bisa memaksakan materi yang berat karena mayoritas mata pencaharian penduduknya adalah petani; setiap da’i memahami bahwa dakwah wajib dilakukan setiap orang di kampung Dukuh dengan kemampuannya masing-masing; makna dakwah menurut para da’i di kampung Dukuh adalah 5T, yaitu Tujuan hirup(khaufullāh dan rahmatullāh), Tugas hirup (ibadah), Tata cara hrup (dengan taat kepada Allāh, rasul dan pemerintah), Tantangan hirup (harus kuat menghadapi cobaan), dan Tuntung hirup (selalu memperispkan diri untuk menghadapi kematian dengan ibadah). Dakwah di lingkungan kampung Adat Dukuh telah berjalan cukup efektif karena masyarakatnya secara umum memegang teguh prinsip 5T yang telah dijaga secara turun-temurun.


Author(s):  
Alfian Alfian

The village law has given hope for village communities to have a more prosperous life in terms of village funding which gets greater attention when compared to the above government units, namely sub-districts and districts. This has been encouraged since the assistance of village funds has been carried out in recent years. The research method used in this research is literature study method. The literature studies obtained were sourced from various kinds such as regulations / laws, journals, books and other documentation. The conclusion is that the village law contains hope for the village community for a more prosperous life. This is also supported by the existence of village fund assistance which comes from various aspects of village income. Currently the Government distributes funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Villages in 2021. The Government distributes Village funds, the amount can reach IDR 1.4 billion per village per year or an increase is given to 416 districts and 74,953 villages throughout Indonesia, but it is still constrained. plagued with a number of problems in use and accountability.


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