scholarly journals Pengaruh Rawat Gabung Pasien HIV/IADS dengan Infeksi Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Terhadap Risiko Transmisi ke Pasien Lain di Ruang Dahlia II Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Veronika Hutabarat ◽  
Hotmarida Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Transmission Risk ◽  
P Value ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Hospital Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstrak.Pseudomonas aeruginosa merupakan patogen utama bagi manusia yang disebut patogen oportunistik, bakteri ini menjadi problema serius pada pasien rumah sakit yang menangani pasien AIDS yang mengalami penurunan sistem kekebalan akibat perkembangan virus.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rawat gabung pasien HIV / AIDS dengan infeksi Pseudomonas aeruginosa terhadap resiko transmisi ke pasien lain di Ruang Dahlia II RSPI Sulianti Saroso Jakarta. Penelitin ini merupakan penelitian pre experimental dengan pre and posttest without control desaign. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien HIV/AIDS dewasa yang terinfeksi dan tidak terinfeksi Pseudomonas aeruginosa sebanyak 50 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Dari 60 pasien didominasi oleh kelompok usia 31-40 Tahun yaitu sebanyak 29 (48.3%), jenis jenis kelamin laki–laki yaitu sebanyak 40 (67 %), tingkat kesadaran compos mentis yaitu sebanyak 50 (83.3 %), jumlah CD4 < 50 yaitu sebanyak 44 (73 %), mikroorganime hasil kultur I didominasi oleh jamur sebanyak 22 (36.7%), mikroorganisme hasil kultur II didominasi oleh Klebsiella pnumonia sebanyak 19 (31.7%). Infeksi oportunistik pasien yaitu 56 (50%) Tb Paru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan transmisi infeksi Pseudomonas aeruginosa sebelum dan sesudah rawat gabung dengan P value (1.000) > (0,05). Diharapkan rawat gabung pasien memperhatikan universal precaution.Abstract.Pseudomonas aeruginosa is main pathogenic for humans called pathogenic opportunistic, this bacteria is serious problem on hospital patients who handles AIDS patients have experienced decline immune systems due to the development of the virus.The purpose of this research is to know the effect of join care of HIV/AIDS patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infectious against transmission risk to other patients in the dahlia II ward at hospital of infectious diseases Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso in Jakarta.This research is the pre experimental research with pre and post-test without control design. The samples in this research were HIV/AIDS adult patients whom infected and not infected by Pseudomonas aeruginosa as many as 50 respondents taken by using purposive sampling techniques. From 60 patients whom dominated by age group 31-40 years old as many as 29 ( 48.3 % ), the male gender were as many as 40 (67 %), the level of awareness is compos mentis that were as many as 50 ( 83.3 % ), amount of CD4 < 50 namely as many as 44 (73 %), the results of the culture of microorganis that dominated by fungi as many as 22 (36.7%), the results of the culture of microorganisms II that dominated by Klebsiella pnumonia were as many as 19 (31.7 %). Patients of opportinistic infectious were as many as 56 (50%) pulmonology tuberculosis. An opportunistic infection of patients that is 56 (50 percent) pulmonary tuberculosis.The results of research stated that there is no the difference in the transmission of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections before and after join care with P value (1.000) > (0,05). It is expected to join care of patients more focus and notice on universal precaution.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN MELALUI KONSELING INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP RESPON SOSIAL, EMOSIONAL DAN SPIRITUAL PADA PASIEN HIV/AIDS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Indah Jayani ◽  
Fatma Sayekti Ruffaida
Keyword(s):  
Opportunistic Infections ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Right ◽  
Hiv Aids

Approach to PLWHA by providing interpersonal counseling is the right thing to do to overcome psychological problems including social, emotional and spiritual aspects of PLWHA. This study aims to look at the effect of interpersonal counseling on social, emotional and spiritual responses in HIV/ AIDS patients. This research is a type of non-experimental research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is post-test people and tested positive for HIV in the Kediri region, which is 32 with purpossive sampling technique. Data on social, emotional and spiritual responses were obtained based on the results of data recapitulation from the instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study with the non-parametric Wilcoxon test showed there were differences between social responses of HIV/AIDS patients before and after given interpersonal counseling with p value = 0,000, there were differences between the emotional responses of HIV/AIDS patients before being given interpersonal counseling and after being given counseling with p value = 0,000, and there is a difference between spiritual responses in HIV/AIDS patients before being given interpersonal counseling and after being given interpersonal counseling with p value = 0,000. It can be concluded that interpersonal counseling influences social, emotional and spiritual responses of HIV/AIDS patients. It is recommended that the mentoring of HIV/AIDS patients through interpersonal counseling can continue so as to enhance physiological responses that will have an impact on disease prognosis, prevention of opportunistic infections and reduce mortality rates for HIV patients/ AIDS.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Akupresur dan Minuman Jahe terhadap Pengurangan Intensitas Nyeri Haid/Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Indah Dewi Sari ◽  
Utary Dwi Listiarini
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Difference

Half of the women in Indonesia experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhoea, 54.89%, experience various disorders including abdominal pain, cramps and back pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure, ginger drink and the difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink to reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea in young women at SMK Swasta PAB 5 Klambir Lima 2020. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental pre and post test with a sample of 30 students who were divided into two groups. Each group was given acupressure and ginger drink in the morning and evening during menstruation from day one to day two. Respondents were assessed for pain before and after the intervention was given. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test contained Sig data (p <0.05). The Wilcoxon test has a p-value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that acupressure is effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) which means that ginger is effective against reducing pain intensity. menstruation / dysmenorrhea, there is a p-value of 0.034 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of acupressure and ginger drink in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea. There is an effectiveness of giving acupressure, ginger drink, and there is a difference in giving acupressure and ginger drink on the intensity of menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea on young women. It is hoped that the school will provide ginger drinks and acupressure measures to young women who experience menstrual pain / dysmenorrhea so that they can participate in learning activities at school.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF WARM GINGER COMPRESS TOWARDS JOINT PAIN OF THE ELDERLY AT UPT PANTI WERDHA MOJOPAHIT, MOJOKERTO DISTRICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Puteri Indah Dwipayanti ◽  
Anik Supriani ◽  
Nanik Nur Rosyidah ◽  
Nurul Mufida
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Side Effect ◽  
Joint Pain ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Background: There was joint pain that frequently happens by the elderly, which was joint pain. One of actions to abate the joint pain was compress with warm ginger.Objectives: The aims of this research were to identify the effect of warm ginger compress towards joint pain of the elderly at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit, Mojokerto District.Method: Design of this research was Pre-Experiment with Type of one group pre-test-post test design. Population of this research was whole of elderly who undergoes joint pain at UPT Panti Werdha Mojopahit Mojokerto district. Technique that used to take sample in this research was purposive sampling with 20 respondents. Data collecting was done before and after warm ginger compress was given use pain scale instrument PAINAD with 1-10 scale. The researcher used Wilcoxon statistic test with value of α=0, 05 to analyze the data.Results: The result of this research wasgained before carried out by warm ginger compress with advance pain scale of 6 respondents (30%), and intermediate pain scale of 10 respondents (50%). After the warm ginger compress was done by 8 respondents (40%) with light pain scale and 11 respondents (55%) with intermediate pain. Data analyzing used statistic test with Wilcoxon P value test 0,003 (α˂ 0, 05). It showed that warm ginger compress effective towards joint pain of the elderly.Conclusion: Looking at the result above shows that warm ginger compress can be created as one of alternative choices to decrease joint pain intensity of the elderly, because this non-pharmacologist treatment uses easy to be obtained ingredient and there is no side effect for the elderly.Key words: Joint Pain, Warm Ginger Compress, Elderly.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN TINGKAT NYERI DADA SEBELUM DAN SETELAH DILAKUKAN TERAPI MUROTALL AL-QURAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
Priyanto Priyanto ◽  
Idia Indar Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Chest Pain ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pain Level ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Numeric Rating

Nyeri dada merupakan keluhan utama yang sering dirasakan oleh penderita penyakit jantung koroner. Nyeri dada muncul karena suplai oksigen ke miokardium menurun. Terapi murottal Al-Qur’an merupakan terapi religi dimana seseorang akan diperdengarkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an selama beberapa menit sehingga akan memberikan dampak positif bagi tubuh seseorang, salah satunya untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat nyeri dada sebelum dan setelah dilakukan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-experimental dengan desain one group Pre-test dan Post-test. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling, dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 17 responden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakana dalah Numeric Rating Scale untuk mengukur skala nyeri sebelum dan setelah terapi murottal Al-Qur’an, pemberiannya sekali selama 20 menit. Uji statistic yang digunakan adalah paired sample T test. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna tingkat nyeri dada sebelum dan setelah dilakukan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (p < α (0,05)). Terapi murottal Al-Qur’an dapat menurunkan skala nyeri dada pasien.   Kata kunci: nyeri dada, terapi murottal al-qur’an THE DIFFERENCE  BETWEEN CHEST PAIN LEVEL BEFORE AND AFTER MUROTTAL AL-QUR'AN THERAPY   ABSTRACT Chest pain is a major complaint that is often felt by people with coronary heart disease. Chest pain occurs because of decreased supply of oxygen to the myocardium. Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy is a religious therapy where someone will be heard verses of Al-Qur’an for a few minutes so it will have a positive impact on one’s body, one of them is to reduce pain. This study aims to find out the difference  between chest pain level before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy.This research design used pre-experimental method with one grouppre-test and post-test. The sampling method was accidental sampling, the number of sampling were 17 respondents. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale to measure pain scale before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, giving it once for 20 minutes. The test statistic used is paired sample T test.The results of this study indicate that there are significan differences in chest pain levels before and after murottal Al-Qur'an therapy with a p-value of 0.004 (p <α (0.05)).Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy can reduce the scale of patient's chest pain.   Keywords : chest pain, murottal al-qur’an therapy

scholarly journals PENAMBAHAN LATIHAN CORE STABILITY PADA PROGRAM PELATIHAN ATLET DAYUNG UNTUK PENINGKATAN KECEPATAN MENDAYUNG

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyno Aryo Christanto ◽  
N. Adiputra ◽  
S. Indra Lesmana ◽  
Dw P. Sutjana ◽  
Made Muliarta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Core Stability ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Difference

Introduction: Generally, core stability exercise as a training program is needed in almost kind of sport including paddle, analysis of movement in any kind of paddle sport such as kayak, canoe, or even rowing have been showed that the activity of core stability muscles are really needed. Purpose: purpose of this research is to know the effectivity of core stability exercise replenishment to increase sculling speed in paddle training program. Methods: This research is experimental with treatment by subject design project, involving 15 paddle athletes which divided into two groups and consists of II periods which are, Period I and Period II. In the 1st period, the athletes were given extra core stability exercise along with their normal paddling routine mean while in the 2nd period, the athletes only doing their normal paddling routine. Each period do the trial in 6 weeks, so this reseach took 12 weeks. In 1st period, the subjects were given extra core stability training 3 times a week along with their normal paddling routine where as subjects in period II only do their normal paddling routine. Results: The used of parametric paired t test is to know the difference of sculling speed before and after the trials were given. To period I pre test value is 3.80 ± 0.26 meters/second while the post test value is 4.06 ± 0.41 meters/second and the value 0.001 (p<0.05)mean while the 2nd period use Wilcoxon signed rank test to know the difference of sculling speed between before and after the trial were given resulting pre test value 3.80 ± 0.22 meters/second and post test value 3.91 ± 0.27 meters/second while the p value is 0.004 (p<0.05). After 12 weeks of sculling speed test between both period using Wilcoxon signed rank test and resulting obvions with period I value 0.26 ± 0.20 meters/second and period II value is 0.11 ± 0.12 meters/second along with p value 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Therefore, based on the result of my research test, we can concluded that the addition of core stability exercise in paddle training program is more effective to increase sculling speed.

scholarly journals terapi autogenik PENGARUH AUTOGENIC TRAINING TERHADAP STRES PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Dwi Ramayanti
Keyword(s):  
Autogenic Training ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Hiv Aids

Stres merupakan faktor ekstrenal maupun internal yang membuat adaptasi menjadi sulit dan menyebabkan meningkatnya usaha seseorang untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan antara dirinya dan lingkungan. Stres pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS disebabkan karena kondisi fisik yang memburuk, ancaman kematian, serta adanya tekanan sosial yang begitu hebat. Survey awal menunjukkan prevalensi stres pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS tergolong tinggi, hal ini akan semakin memperburuk kondisinya. Penatalaksanaan pada stres tidak hanya dengan metode farmakologis saja, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan dengan pengobatan non-farmakologis. Salah satu teknik non farmakologis yang diduga bisa membantu dalam menurunkan stres pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS adalah Autogenic training. Autogenic training merupakan suatu metode manajemen stres dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang holistik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh autogenic training terhadap stres pada orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Kota Kediri tahun 2019. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah one group pre eksperimen designs dengan menggunakan rancangan pre-post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 21 orang dan jumlah sampelnya adalah 20 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pada responden dilakukan autogenic training sebanyak tiga kali dan diukur tingkat stres sebanyak dua kali. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilakukan terapi sebagian besar responden mengalami stres sedang, sedangkan sesudah terapi sebagian besar responden mengalami stres normal. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian Autogenic Training terhadap stres pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Kota Kediri Tahun 2019 dengan p-value sebesar 0,00. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan autogenic training dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi dalam program manajemen stres untuk Orang dengan HIV/AIDS.

scholarly journals A Counseling on Complementary Food to Mothers of Infants Aged 6--24 Months at A Community Clinic in Sukmajaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Avliya Quratul Marjan ◽  
A’immatul Fauziyah ◽  
M. Ikhsan Amar
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
The Difference

MPASI, complementary food to breast milk, is food or drink containing nutrients, given to babies or infants aged 6-24 months, and given in stages according to the age and digestive capacity of the babies or infants to meet their nutritional needs other than breast milk. The objective of the activity was to improve the mothers’ knowledge of correct and good complementary food for their under-five-year-old infants in Sukmajaya, Depok 2018 and to determine the differences of these mothers’ knowledge about how to process and use ingredients for the complementary food before and after counseling. The method of this community service activity was through pre- and post-test designs. The results showed that the average score of mothers; knowledge before the counseling was 73.00 and after the counseling 79.43. The difference in the mean value between the first and second measurements was 6.43 and the results of the statistical test show the value of P value <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there were significant differences between the pre-test (before counseling) and post-test (after counseling) scores. Based on the results of data processing and analysis, it was found that 66.66% of respondents experienced improving knowledge of complementary food, although the number was still below the target of 70%.

PENGARUH PERAN PERAWAT SEBAGAI KONSELOR TERHADAP RESPON BERDUKA PASIEN HIV/AIDS DI BLU RSU PROF. DR. R. D.KANDOU MANADO

e-NERS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chinta A. D Sepang ◽  
Esrom Kanine ◽  
Ferdinand Wowiling
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Keywords Hiv ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Grief Responses ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstrak: Perubahan fisik serta stigma negatif di masyarakat menyebabkan tekanan psikologis pada pasien dengan HIV/AIDS berupa respon berduka terhadap penyakit, sehingga perawat diharapkan dapat membina hubungan interpersonal yang terapeutik mencakup perannya sebagai konselor. Penelitian ini mencoba mencari ada tidaknya pengaruh peran perawat sebagai konselor terhadap respon berduka  pasien  HIV-AIDS di BLU RSUP Prof. dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Metode penelitian menggunakan pre eksperimental dengan one group pre-post test design. Responden berjumlah 15 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Mula-mula diukur dengan menggunakan kusioner respon berduka, selanjutnya diberikan konseling oleh perawat dalam tiga sesi pertemuan kemudian respon berduka pasien diukur lagi dengan kuisioner yang sama. Hasil Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test(α=0,05) didapatkan Nilai probabilitas=0,001. Hal ini menunjukkan nilai p <nilai α sehingga dapat disimpulkan adanya pengaruh signifikan konseling perawat terhadap respon berduka pasien HIV/AIDS. Kata kunci: Pasien HIV-AIDS, peran perawat sebagai konselor, respon berduka pasien.   Abstract: Physicial changes as well as the negative stigma in society causes psychological distress in patients with HIV/AIDS responses in the form of mourning of the disease, so the nurses are expected to develop a therapeutic interpersonal relationship includes her role as a counselor. This study tried to find whether or not the influence of the nurse’s role as grief counselor’s response to HIV/AIDS patients in the departement of BLU RSUP prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. The method uses pre experimental research with one group pre-post test design. Respondents totaled 15 people selected using purposive sampling technique. At first the response was measured using grieving questionnaire, than given counceling by nurse in three session later grieving response was measured again with the same questionnaire. The results of the data analysis using the wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test (a=0.05) obtained  probability value=0.0001. This  shows the value of  p <values so that we can conclude the existence of a significant effect of the rsponse of gief counseling caregiver of patients with HIV/AIDS Keywords: HIV/AIDS patients, the role of nurses as counselors, grief responses of patients.

scholarly journals KANKER PARU, FAKTOR RISIKO DAN PENCEGAHANNYA

2021 ◽  
pp. 613
Author(s):  
Sony Sugiharto ◽  
Rahel Abigail Putri Simanjuntak ◽  
Olivia Larissa
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lifestyle Modifications ◽  
Unhealthy Lifestyle ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Impact

Lung cancer is the second most common cancer in the world. In Indonesia, lung cancer is the third rank after breast cancer and cervical cancer. The major risk factor associated with lung cancer is smoking, while other factors are age over 50 years, genetics, exposure to carcinogens and unhealthy lifestyle. The risk of developing lung cancer can be prevented through lifestyle modifications, including not smoking, avoiding air pollution, and consuming diet high in vegetables and fruit. Health education aims to raise public awareness of the impact of lung cancer, as well as to understand and implement prevention efforts.  A health education was carried out to health cadres in the Tomang Sub-district, West Jakarta online using the Zoom application on September 18, 2021.Before and after the health education, participants filled out a set of questionnaires to determine their level of knowledge regarding the topic.  Statistical analysis paired T-test was applied to determine the difference in the levels of knowledge before and after health education. Of the 38 participants, the average pre-test and post-test scores were 73.03 (SD 9.58) and 74.78 (SD 9.59) respectively, with a p-value of 0.324. Changes in attitude to advise and motivate smokers to quit smoking increased after counseling by 81.6% and 63.2%, with p-values of 0.881 and 0.179, respectively. Thus, health education improves knowledge and attitudes towards lung cancer prevention, although it is not statistically significant. Kanker paru merupakan kanker terbanyak kedua di dunia. Di Indonesia, kanker paru merupakan urutan ketiga setelah kanker payudara dan kanker serviks. Faktor utama terkait dengan kanker paru adalah merokok; sedangkan faktor lainnya adalah usia di atas 50 tahun, genetik, paparan karsinogen dan gaya hidup tidak sehat. Risiko terkena kanker paru dapat dicegah melalui modifikasi gaya hidup, termasuk tidak merokok, menghindari polusi udara, serta mengonsumsi diet tinggi sayur dan buah. Penyuluhan kesehatan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan dampak kanker paru, serta memahami dan menerapkan upaya pencegahannya.Suatu penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan kepada kader kesehatan di Kelurahan Tomang Jakarta Barat secara daring menggunakan aplikasi Zoom pada tanggal 18 September 2021. Sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dilakukan pengisian kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan peserta terhadap topik penyuluhan. Analisa statistik uji T berpasangan digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Pada 38 responden, didapatkan rata-rata skor pre-test dan post-test berturut-turut adalah 73.03 (SD 9.58) dan 74.78 (SD 9.59), dengan nilai p 0.324. Perubahan sikap menjadi menasehati dan memotivasi perokok untuk berhenti merokok meningkat setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, sebesar 81,6% dan 63,2%, dengan nilai p 0.881 dan 0.179. Penyuluhan kesehatan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pencegahan kanker paru-paru, meskipun secara statistik tidak signifikan.

scholarly journals The use of audio visual promotion media towards the improvement of teenagers’ knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 459
Author(s):  
Eny Retna Ambarwati ◽  
Isabela Rahmawati ◽  
Triyani Mawarti
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Adult Life ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
P Value ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Z Value ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Hiv Aids

Adolescence is considered a critical period in life because of the transition from childhood to adult life which requires information and knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is defined as a decrease in human immunity caused by a virus. One of teenagers’ health issues is HIV/AIDS where its case always increases year by year. This research aimed to find out the effect of audio visual promotion media towards the improvement of teenagers’ knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS. It was a quasy experiment with one group pre-test and post-test. It was conducted start from March to August 2020. There were 43 respondents participated in this study. The result shows that teenagers’ knowledge increased after provided health promotion by using audio visual media. The Z value shows -3.819b with p-value 0.000 or p&lt;0.05 which means there is an effect before and after provided health promotion using audio visual media. Teenager’s attitude increased after provided health promotion by using audio visual media. The Z value is -3.873b with p-value 0.000 or p&lt;0.05 which means there is an attitude influence before and after provided with health promotion by using audio visual media. Audio visual can be used as health promotion in teenagers.

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