scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Mengenai Tanda Perdarahan dengan Kunjungan Antenatal pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

JKEP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-218
Author(s):  
Ulty Desmarnita ◽  
Noviola Lolita ◽  
Sri Djuwitaningsih ◽  
Yuli Mulyanti

Knowledge is an important factor for pregnant women to be able to adapt to physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy. Failure to adapt causes several health problems for pregnant women, one of which is bleeding. Bleeding events can be prevented by obediently carrying out antenatal visits. To determine the relationship between respondent’s characteristics and knowledge of signs of bleeding during pregnancy with antenatal visit compliance in third trimester pregnant women. Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach and purposive sampling technique on 30 third trimester pregnant women, in October-November 2020. Using a questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-Square. Characteristics of respondents aged 20-35 years (93.3%), primigravida (56.7%), secondary education (60%), less knowledgeable (60%), obedient to antenatal visits (76.7%). The p-value=1,000. There is no significant relationship between the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about signs of bleeding during pregnancy and compliance with antenatal visits at the Cipayung District Health Center, East Jakarta. Nurses have a duty to provide counseling regarding the compliance of third trimester pregnant women in antenatal visits to prevent the risk of bleeding.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ulfah Ilyas ◽  
Maria Sonda ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati

Results of a preliminary study conducted by the author on 28 November 2018 in Kassi-Kassi Health Center Public City of Makassar were interviews with 11 third trimester pregnant women who visited antenatal check, 8 (70%) of pregnant women have not planned where labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and the sticker affixed on the door P4K yet home mom for not knowing the importance of the decal and never be explained by health workers at the first checkups. While 7 (60%) of pregnant mother's husband has not determined the place of labor, labor companion, potential blood donors and did not accompany the mother when the checkups. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women at health centers with the implementation P4K-Kassi Kassi Makassar.This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach, the population in this study is the third trimester pregnant women, using the formula Lameshow obtained sample 85 subjects with a sampling technique is purposive sampling.Statistical analysis showed the Chi-square test obtained significant value p value 0,000 (p<0,05) husband's support with coefficient value (Phi= 0,493), knowledge of third trimester pregnant women p value of 0,001 (p <0,05) with coefficient value (Phi= 0,357). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship of husband support, knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with P4K implementation. Therefore, the husband is expected to support the implementation of the plan P4K safe delivery and is able to prevent pregnancy complications. And for health workers can improve IEC counseling and evaluation of the execution P4K, in particular blood donor candidates planning and sticking stickers P4K at home pregnant women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Zelpina Herlinda Yanti ◽  
Satra Yunola ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani

Trimester III is the period of pregnancy which is calculated from the gestational age of the 28th week to the 40th week. Psychological changes in pregnant women are estimated to occur 80%. third trimester. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hypnobirthing, yoga and pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria in 2020. Research method: quantitative research, using the shapiro wilt test method with pre-test and post-test approaches. in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of observation using a questionnaire sheet. The results: obtained from a total of 15 respondents. Based on the results of the Shapiro Wilt test, the p-Value is 0.05 where >α = 0.05 means that there is a significant influence between before and after hypnobirthing is done.statistically, the p-Value is 0,000, meaning that there is a significant effect between before and after yoga. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester which is statistically proven based on the paired shapiro wilt test, the p-Value is 0.00 in yoga, p-Value is 0.00 in pregnancy exercise, and the statistical test results are said to be related if the value The calculated p-Value <= 0.05 then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is significant, so the conclusion is that the two variables have a relationship, on the contrary, if the calculated p-Value> = 0.05, then Ho is accepted, meaning that the two variables have no significant relationship.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ponco Indah Arista Sari ◽  
Agus Sulistyono ◽  
Hari Basuki Notobroto

HIV AIDS is considered as global threat due to the adverse impacts it brings to all sectors. The number of person with HIV-AIDS increases both in men and women. For pregnant women, HIV is not just a threat to the mother but also for the infant, therefore as to prevent the transmission and complication during pregnancy, screening should be made through an HIV test. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the number ofantenatal care and stigmatization on participation of pregnant women for HIV testing after counseling by Health Workers in the working area of Turi Public Health Center, Lamongan. This study applied cross sectional study. The population in this study consisted of 80 pregnant women. Simple random sampling was chosen for Sampling Technique and it was obtained as many as 42 respondents. Data collection was done using a questionnaire and interviews. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution tables and chi square test with significance level of 5% (p = 0.05). The results revealed that from as many as 42 pregnant women who made antenatal visit > 4 times, 100% of these pregnant women did not take HIV test while pregnant women who made only 2–4 times antenatal visit was as many as 16 individuals (64%) took the test, and only one pregnant woman who took the test on the first visit. Pregnant women who did not have the stigmatization, 100% took the HIV test. Statistical analysis showed no correlation between the number of antenatal visits (p = 0.000) and stigmastization (p = 0.000) of pregnant women for HIV testing after counseling by Health Workers. It is necessary to increase the provision of information and education for the pregnant women through health promotion concerning the importance of HIV testing and antenatal visits to the Health Care.Keywords: HIV test, Number of antenatal care, Stigmatization 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Katmini Katmini

Background: Danger sign of pregnancy was a sign that someone who pregnant have a serious  problem with the mother or fetus. Contact at least 4 times during pregnancy (K4) was the fourth contact of pregnant women with the medical employee  (or more), to obtain antenatal care according to established standards, provided that at least one contact in the first trimester, one contact on the second trimester and two contact times in the third trimester. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy with the achievement of K4.Methods: The research method was using analytical research design type of cross sectional correlation. The subjects in this study was the entire third trimester pregnant women in the Selopanggung Village Semen District Regency of  Kediri  as many as 12 people, sampling technique using saturation sampling and research in March until April 2019. Measuring instrument used was questionnaire and book KIA. Data analysis was using Fisher Probability Exact Test. Results: The results showed all third trimester pregnant women have a good knowledge (100%) and as much as 33% of pregnant women can achieve K4. The analysis showed that the calculated p value was 1 greater than 0.01 so there wasn’t correlation between knowledge pregnant women about the danger signs of  pregnancy with the achievement of K4. Conclusion: This research was expected to increase further-enhance-the-achievement-of-K4 by medical employee with_home_visit.


Author(s):  
Fitta Deskawaty ◽  
Roni Aldiano

Background : Suyati et al (2011) conducted a study on the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the delivery process and the level of anxiety in facing childbirth. It was found that out of 48 pregnant women, 13 pregnant women (27.1%) had sufficient knowledge and experienced severe anxiety. This is because the understanding of a pregnant woman to know the process of childbirth is very important because pregnant women often have disturbing thoughts, as a development of an anxiety reaction to the stories they get. A number of fears arise in the third trimester. Pregnant women will feel anxious about the life of the baby and his own life, such as: whether the baby will be born normally. The purpose of this study is the relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth. Method : The design in this study was cross sectional. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and performed ANC examinations. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet and a check list. To measure the level of anxiety using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Chi-Square hypothesis test. Result : Research Results From the results of the chi-square calculation, the p-value is 0.571, which means that the p-value is ≥ 0.05. Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Eva Putriningrum ◽  
Nurul Khasanah

The exclusive breast milk is feed baby only with the breast milk until the age of six months without any additional liquid or food. The scope of exclusive breast milk in Yogyakarta does not reach the expected rate amount 80%,  one of them was in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I. Low rate success of exclusive breast milk feeding was affected by many factors, such as lack of information regarding breast milk and misunderstanding of information about breast milk.  This research aims to analyze the correlation between education and age, with knowledge of pregnant women at third trimester about exclusive breast milk in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I, Yogyakarta. The design of this research used analytic survey with a Cross-Sectional design and 30 pregnant women at third trimester as samples, with the saturated sampling technique. The statistical test used Chi-Square Test. This research showed that there is a correlation between education and knowledge with p-value of 0,019 and odd ratio value of 9,33; there is a correlation between age and knowledge with p-value of 0,004 and odd ratio value of 20,0. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between education and age, with knowledge about exclusive breast milk.  Keywords: Education, Age, Knowledge, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK  ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI saja pada bayi sampai usia enam bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lainnya. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kota Yogyakarta belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan yaitu 80%, salah satunya adalah di Puskesmas Kotagede I. Rendahnya cakupan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi banyak hal, salah satunya adalah kurangnya informasi mengenai ASI atau salah dalam memahami informasi mengenai ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III tentang ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Kota Gede I Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil Trimester III dan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,019 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 9,33, dan terdapat korelasi antara umur dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,004 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 20,0. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif.  Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Umur, Pengetahuan, ASI Eksklusif.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syifa Fauziah ◽  
Rifatolistia Tampubolon ◽  
Fiane De Fretes

Objective: to identify  the factors of anemia in pregnant women at the Semarang District Health Center.Methods: This article Descriptive quantitative research method with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were 40 trimester II pregnant women in the working area of Semarang Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire, was conducted in February - March 2020. The results of data collection are presented in table form and described.Results:  The results show that 85% of pregnant women are not the age group at risk for pregnancy. The latest education for pregnant women is 60%, namely SMA. The occupation of pregnant women is 42.5% as an employee. The economic income of a pregnant woman's family is 40% below the UMR Semarang Regency. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy anemia is 60% in the sufficient category. In consuming Fe tablets, pregnant women are categorized as less obedient. Diet of pregnant women who consume less iron-containing foods and often consume tea.Conclusion:  The conclusion of this study is that the factors of work, factors of family economic status, factors of knowledge level, factors of compliance with Fe tablets and dietary factors affect the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1516-1520
Author(s):  
Enny Fitriahadi ◽  
Desi Ayuningtyas

Aim: The research aims to identify maternal characteristics and anemia in third trimester pregnant women at Mantrijeron Primary Health Center of Yogyakarta. Methods: The study employed a correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used the purposive sampling method with the number of samples was 69 people—the data analysis used using chi-square analysis. Results: This study shows correlations between education level, parity, maternal age, and the frequency of ANC visits as indicated by p-value (<0.05) and the incidence of anemia in the third trimester of pregnant women Mantrijeron Primary Health Center of Yogyakarta. Meanwhile, those with no correlation were nutritional status as indicated by p-value (0.389> 0.05). Conclusion: Pregnant women are suggested to have pregnancy checks regularly at least four times during pregnancy so that complications, such as anemia, can be indicated earlier and can be minimized. Keywords: Characteristics; anemia in pregnant women


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusniyati Utami ◽  
Irni Setyawati

The West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Health Office (2017) mentions the number of maternal mortality from 2015 to 2017 continues to decrease, from 95 cases to 85 cases. Maternal mortality during pregnancy can be prevented by antenatal care by health workers in accordance with the frequency of antenatal visits a minimum of four times. The first visit is carry out at a gestational age of the mother <16 weeks (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia, 2013), but still found pregnant women who made the first antenatal visit in the second trimester and even the third trimester.The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in first visit of pregnant women by age in the Poskesdes working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Gunungsari.This study used a cross-sectional analytic research design in eight Poskesdes in the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Gunungsari, West Lombok district in November 2018 to January 2019. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 1042 people.Secondary data was collected from the maternal cohort register in eight Poskesdes in the UPTD Puskesmas Gunungsari working area in the form of the age of the mother at the first visit and the age of the mother's pregnancy at the first visit. Data were processed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test.There was a significant difference in the first visit of pregnant women between mothers aged <20 years, 20-35 years, and> 35 years as indicated by the p value of 0.00001 (<0.05). It is expected that midwives in Poskesdes will further enhance the role of cadres in capturing first trimester pregnant women especially those aged <20 years and> 35 years.


Author(s):  
Yani Christina ◽  
Meirina Daulay

Background : Hypertension is a dangerous disease, especially if it occurs in women who are pregnant. hypertension increases mortality and morbidity in pregnant women. According to the Inter-census Survey Data (SUPAS) in 2015, the maternal mortality rate was recorded at 305 per 100,000 live births, which was caused by hypertension at 13% (Indonesia KKR, 2017). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of hypertension in third trimester pregnant women. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at Puskesmas Batu Aji, Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were 206 pregnant women in the third trimester, with a sample of 67 respondents, using the Porposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data presented in tabular and textual form, data analysis using Chi-square. Result : The results of the study of 67 pregnant women in the third trimester, found that 45 respondents had hypertension, there were 59 respondents or (73.1%) with poor diet. From the Chi-Square test with a limit of significance (α) = 0.05 and the result of p-value = 0.000 which means p-velue <(α), it is said that the two variables have a relationship or Ha is accepted, this means that there is a relationship between eating patterns and events. Conclusion : Hypertension in Trimester III Pregnant Women at Batu Aji Health Center. Suggestions so that respondents and readers can apply a good diet that is obtained in everyday life.


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