The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene Behavior With The Incidence Of Scabies In Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah Kota Medan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farid Zulkhair Damanik ◽  
Hemma Yulfi

Introduction. Scabies is often found in Indonesia, which is due to its tropical climate. Data showed that the prevalence of scabies Indonesia in 2013 was 6%. Poor personal hygiene, low socioeconomic status, and non-supporting health behavior are also some of the risk factors. Objectives. To identify the relationship between personal hygiene behavior with scabies in Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah Kota Medan. Methods. This is an analytical study using cross sectional design. The sample was all the students from grade 7-12. The data was taken cardinal signs of scabies and microscopic examination towards the scrapped skin. The risk factors on personal behavior was taken thru questionnaire and direct observation on the research site. Results. The incidence of scabies in Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah Kota Medan is 81 out of 220 respondent (36,8%). There is a strong correlation between personal hygiene behavior with incidence of scabies in Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah Kota Medan (p=0,001). The environmental sanitation is categorized poor according to 3 aspects including clean water availability, occupant density, and personal storage availability. Conclusion. There is a strong correlation between personal hygiene behavior with the incidence of scabies in Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah Kota Medan.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose Nurhudariani

Latar Belakang: Kebersihan perseorangan atau Personal Hygiene merupakan suatu tindakan untuk memelihara kebersihan seseorang untuk menjaga kesejahteraan fisik dan psikis. Salah satu dampak dari kurangnya menjaga Personal Hygiene adalah terjadinya keputihan. Sebanyak 75% wanita di Indonesia pernah mengalami keputihan minimal satu kali dalam hidupnya dan 45% diantaranya mengalami keputihan sebanyak dua kali atau lebih. Di mana ditunjukkan jumlah yang dilayani dalam program kesehatan reproduksi terdapat 29,8% mengalami kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Personal Hygiene Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Keputihan Pada Remaja Putri Di SMAN 15 Semarang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Popalasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri sebanyak 180 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 124 orang, dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel yanng digunakan adalah metode proportionate random sampling. Hasil: Remaja putri di SMAN 15 Semarang sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 100 responsen (80,6%) dan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 24 responden (19,4%). Sementara perilaku remaja putri sebagian besar memiliki perilaku kurang baik sebanyak 97 responden (72,8%) dan perilaku baik sebanyak 27 responden (21,8%). Sehingga ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang Personal Hygiene dengan perilaku pencegahan keputihan. Saran: Pihak sekolah hendaknya memasukkan personal hygiene yang tepat ke dalam kurikulum pelajaran muatan lokal pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi atau sebagai materi pelajaran ekstra sehingga semua siswi mendapatkan pengetahuan yang sama sehingga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka resiko terjadinya masalah kesehatan bagi remaja putri / para siswi. Kata Kunci       : Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene; Perilaku Pencegahan; KeputihanDaftar Pustaka  : 7 (2009-2014)  RELATIONS WITH THE KNOWLEDGE OF PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR PREVENTION WHITISH SMAN 15 SEMARANG Abstract  Background: Individual or Personal Hygiene Cleanliness is an act to maintain the cleanliness of a person to maintain physical and psychological wellbeing. One of the effects of lack of guard Personal Hygiene is the discharge. As many as 75% of women in Indonesia have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lives and 45% of them experienced vaginal discharge two times or more. Where indicated amount served in reproductive health programs are 29.8% experienced vaginal discharge events in adolescent girls. Objective: To identify Relations Knowledge About Personal Hygiene With Discharge Prevention Behavior In Young Women In SMAN 15 Semarang. Metode Research: This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. Populasi in this study were young women of 180 people. The sample in this study as many as 124 people, with sampling technique used is proportionate random method sampling. Research Results: Results: Girls at SMAN 15 Semarang most have less knowledge as much as 100 responsen (80.6%) and insufficient knowledge as much as 24 respondents (19.4%). While the behavior of young women mostly had less good behavior as much as 97 respondents (72.8%) and good behavior as much as 27 respondents (21.8%). So that there is a relationship between knowledge about prevention behaviors Personal Hygiene with whitish. Suggestion: The school should include proper personal hygiene into the curriculum of local content or reproductive health education as an extra subject matter so that all students get the same knowledge which is expected to decrease the risk of health problems for girls / the girls. Keywords      : Knowledge Personal Hygiene, Preventive Behavior WhitishBibliography : 7 (2009-2014)


Author(s):  
Ronny Sutanto ◽  
Isramilda Isramilda

Background : One of the problems that must be considered by young women is their reproductive health. It is very important to inform young women about the menstrual process knowledge so that they will be able to maintain personal hygiene. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene can increase the risk of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of young girls and personal hygiene behavior. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at SMPN 036 Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all 270 students of SMPN 036 class VIII, with a total sample of 162, the sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling technique with research instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study were obtained from 162 respondents, the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 110 people (68%), and good personal hygiene behavior as many as 152 people (94%). Chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.008 <0.05, conclusion : that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of uterine adolescents with personal hygiene behavior at SMPN 036 Batam City. Advice for teenagers to maintain personal hygiene behavior.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Edinda Ayu Miranti ◽  
Annis Catur Adi

Food service provider of student dormitory have to pay attention to the principles of hygiene and sanitation. One of factors that support the principles of hygiene and sanitation on f ood service establishment is p ersonal hygiene of food handlers, in order to prevent contamination of food. Knowledge and a  ttitude of food handlers can affect the p ersonal hygiene behavior of food handlers. The purpose of this study was to analyze correlation of k nowledge with a  ttitude and p ersonal hygiene of food handlers in f ood service provider of female student dormitory. This study was an observational study with cross sectional design. The sample of this study was all food handlers at f ood service provider of female student dormitory Al Izzah Batu City and Ar Rohmah and it was twenty respondents with saturated sampling method (population < 30). The analysis technique used in this study was Spearman’s Rank test. The results showed that most food handlers have good  knowledge (55.0%) and   attitude (65.0%), meanwhile  personal hygiene were moderate (85.0%). The test results showed that there was no correlation between  knowledge and   attitude (p>0.10), but there was a correlation between  knowledge and  personal hygiene (p>0.10). This study concluded that  knowledge is not the only factor that can infl uence the   attitude, but  knowledge is one of factors that may affect  personal hygiene of food handlers. Food organizer of female student dormitory needs to improve the supervision and give hygiene and sanitation training for food handlers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Putri Ayu Anjani ◽  
Khairizka Citra Palupi ◽  
Mertien Sa’pang ◽  
Dudung Angkasa ◽  
Vitria Melani

Constipation marked by feces hard one, dry, and difficult issued. About 73.9% pregnant women experience constipation. Increase in the hormone progesterone for pregnant women resulted in drop motility gastrointestinal tract. Constipation affects psychology and causes swelling of the rectum area.To determine the relationship between the level of fiber adequacy, to consumption of Fe tablets and depression and to see the combined risk factors for depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women. Design this research is observational analytics with Cross Sectional design. The sample of pregnant women is 55 people with purposive sampling data collection technique. Taking data done with use questionnaire. Statistic test used the chi-square test. 58.2% of pregnant women experienced constipation; 92.7% insufficient fiber sufficiency level; 40.0% adhered to consuming Fe tablets; 55.4% experienced depression; 23.6% of depression was adherent. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of fiber adequacy and the incidence of constipation in pregnant women (p = 0.298) and a significant relationship with the incidence of constipation in pregnant women, namely consuming Fe tablets (p = 0.039; OR = 4.080), depression (p = 0.026; OR = 4.125), risk factors for the combination of depression and adherence to consumption of Fe tablets (p = 0.005).Compliance with Fe tablet consumption and depression can increase the risk of constipation in pregnant women by 4,080 times and 4,125 times.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Arizki Amalia Putri ◽  
Paramitha Amelia Kusumawardhani

Vaginal discharge is a sign of disturbance to the body, can be fisiological and pathological. One of factor is personal hygiene. Vaginal discharge incidence in psychology students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo higher (80%) than in Sidoarjo at 40%. This research is for determining the relationship between personal hygiene behavior with vaginal discharge. Designed used analytical with cross sectional approach. The instrument is questionnaire. Sampels are 23 in simple random sampling from 30 population. The result showed fisiological vaginal discharge more happens to good personal hygiene than not good. Test result P=0,026 < α(0,05), Ho is rejected. Conclusion there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior with vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge is a sign of disturbance to the body, can be fisiological and pathological. One of factor is personal hygiene. Vaginal discharge incidence in psychology students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo higher (80%) than in Sidoarjo at 40%. This research is for determining the relationship between personal hygiene behavior with vaginal discharge. Designed used analytical with cross sectional approach. The instrument is questionnaire. Sampels are 23 in simple random sampling from 30 population. The result showed fisiological vaginal discharge more happens to good personal hygiene than not good. Test result P=0,026 < α(0,05), Ho is rejected. Conclusion there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior with vaginal discharge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Yulian Endarto

ABSTRACT  Background: Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by leptospirapatogen bacteria. The highest leptospirosis disease in the African region (85.5 per 100,000 population) was followed by the Western Pacific (66.4), America (12.5), Southeast Asia (4.8) and Europe (0.5). Most of the reported cases have severe manifestations, whose mortality rate is greater than 10%. Objective: This study aimed the relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with behavior prevention of Leptospirosis event on kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. Method: The methods of this research used quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design consisting of 71 samples were obtained. Statistical analysis using t test. Result: There is a significant correlation coefficient of t test of 0.37 and the Sig value of 0.000 where the resulting significance value is less than 0.05 (Sig. P 0,000 <0,05) thus there is a relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with the prevention behavior incidence of leptospirosis on Kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with behavior prevention of leptospirosis incidence in Kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat.   Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, PHBS, Behavior, Leptospirosis


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Endah Saraswati

ABSTRAKRemaja putri yang sudah matang alat reproduksinya maupun hormon – hormon dalam tubuhnya akan mengalami menstruasi. Masalah fisik yang mungkin akan timbul dari perubahan perilaku remaja salah satunya terjadinya infeksi saluran kemih (ISK). Selain itu kesulitan lain yang timbul adalah proses perawatan diri yaitu pemenuhan diri saat menarche. Tujuan penelitia ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku personal hyegiene saat menstruasi pada remaja putri kelas VII di SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Responden dalampenelitian ini adalah remaja putri keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro sebanyak 24 siswi. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 6 siswi (25,0%), cukup sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%), kurang sebanyak 8 siswi (33,3%), sedangkan perilaku personal hyegiene tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%) dan cukup sebanyak 14 siswi (58,3%). Hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan nilai p value = 0,671. Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku persona hyegiene saat menstruasi karena perilaku personal hyegiene saat mentruasi berdasarkan petunjuk dari orang tua tanpa mengetahui dasar atau landasan perilaku personal hyegiene tersebut harus dilakukan Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Menstruasi, Personal Hyegiene, Remaja Putri   ABSTRACTAdolescent girls who are already mature reproductive organs and hormones - hormones in the body will menstruate. Physical problems that might arise from changes in the behavior of adolescents one occurrence of urinary tract infection (UTI). In addition another difficulty that arises is that the process of self-care self-fulfillment at menarche. Objective research to determine the relationship of knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene personal behavior during menstruation in young girls in class VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. The study design using analytical observational with cross sectional design. Respondents in research are young women keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro as many as 24 students. The analysis using Spearman Rho test. Results: Knowledge girls about menstruation with both categories as 6 female students (25.0%), just as many as 10 students (41.7%), less as 8 female students (33.3%), while the personal conduct hyegiene about menstruation both categories as many as 10 students (41.7%) and quite as many as 14 students (58.3%). Spearman Rho test results obtained p value = 0.671. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene persona behavior during menstruation because of personal behavior hyegiene when menstruation based on instructions from parents without knowing the basis or foundation of personal behavior must be done hyegiene Keywords: Awareness, Behavior, Menstruation, Personal Hyegiene, Young Women


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Enni Rosida Sinaga ◽  
Erika Maria Resi ◽  
Wanti Wanti

Worm disease does not cause death but can affect digestion, absorption and metabolism of food. Helminthiasis figure in Kupang City in particular were not recorded properly, but when viewed from its risk factor then it was endemic because of sanitary conditions, personal hygiene, behavior, and the provision of clean water is still low. This study aim to identify the presence of worm’s eggs in the pupils nail and the correlation with clean and healthy living behavior of pupils. This analytic observational study used cross sectional design. The samples were primary school students as many as 50 people that were taken by random sampling. Data collection was through interviews and laboratory tests on stool samples and analyzed by using chi-square. Results found as many as 13 pupils (26%) were infested by worm eggsof Ascaris lumbricoides at their nail. There were no relation between the presence of worm eggs at pupils nail with gender (p=0.303), age (p=0.747), grade (p=0.643) and playing habits (p=1.000), but there is an association between the presence of worm eggs at elementary pupils nails with the latrine use (p=0.049) and personal hygiene (p=0.039). So that PHC expected to cooperate with the department of education improve the promotion and provision of facilities to support a clean and healthy behaviors for elementary school students.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Enni Rosida Sinaga ◽  
Erika Maria Resi ◽  
Wanti Wanti

Worm disease does not cause death but can affect digestion, absorption and metabolism of food. Helminthiasis figure in Kupang City in particular were not recorded properly, but when viewed from its risk factor then it was endemic because of sanitary conditions, personal hygiene, behavior, and the provision of clean water is still low. This study aim to identify the presence of worm’s eggs in the pupils nail and the correlation with clean and healthy living behavior of pupils. This analytic observational study used cross sectional design. The samples were primary school students as many as 50 people that were taken by random sampling. Data collection was through interviews and laboratory tests on stool samples and analyzed by using chi-square. Results found as many as 13 pupils (26%) were infested by worm eggsof <em>Ascaris lumbricoides</em> at their nail. There were no relation between the presence of worm eggs at pupils nail with gender (p=0.303), age (p=0.747), grade (p=0.643) and playing habits (p=1.000), but there is an association between the presence of worm eggs at elementary pupils nails with the latrine use (p=0.049) and personal hygiene (p=0.039). So that PHC expected to cooperate with the department of education improve the promotion and provision of facilities to support a clean and healthy behaviors for elementary school students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Fitria Ayuti ◽  
Laras Sitoayu ◽  
Sri Iwaningsih

Hygiene Personal is health measures in a way to preserve and protect the cleanliness of individual to achieve a personal hygiene standard of food handler. This research is executed in Installation of  Nutrition Cempaka Putih Jakarta Islamic Hospital in April to June 2016. Target of this research to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, behavior and standards of personal hygiene of food handlers in Installation of Nutrition RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. This research use analytic method with approach of cross sectional and use sampel amount to 58 respondents. This research concluded that knowledge and attitude of personal hygiene of food handlers reside at level of less and goodness, with each percentage (50%), and half of respondents have standards of personal hygiene behavior less (51,7%). There is significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, behaviors and standards of personal hygiene in Installation of Nutrition RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Results of research suggest that conducted the supervision and oversight of all food handlers conducted by the coordinator of the food processing supervisor in overseeing food handlers, so if there are handlers that do not comply with the regulations the given a reprimand. Keywords:  attitudes, behavior, knowledge, standards of  personal hygiene


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