scholarly journals The Method of Moral Educatioan According to Ibn Hajar in Bulughul Maram

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Didik Suyadi ◽  
Endin Mujahidin ◽  
Anung Al- Hamat

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">Moral decline in millennial generation is the reason for the importance of instilling moral education. Moral education is one of the foundations and principles upon which Islamic education is based. One mandate of the goal national education is to instill noble character for students. This study aims to determine the method of moral education  by Ibn Hajar in the book of Jami’ Bulughul Maram. Data is collected through document which is then analyzed by content analysis technique. The results showed that according to Ibn Hajar two, namely good morals and bad morals. The method of moral teaching according to Ibn Hajar there are eight, namely targhib wa tarhib, question and answer, repetition, global detail, advice, prayer, talk, and analogy.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak       </strong>                           </p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Kemerosotan moral pada generasi milenial menjadi alasan pentingnya menanamkan pendidikan moral. Pendidikan akhlak merupakan salah satu landasan dan prinsip yang mendasari pendidikan Islam. Salah satu amanat dari tujuan pendidikan nasional adalah menanamkan akhlak mulia bagi peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode pendidikan moral menurut Ibnu Hajar dalam kitab Jami 'Bulughul Maram. Data dikumpulkan melalui dokumen yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa menurut Ibnu Hajar ada dua, yaitu akhlak baik dan akhlak buruk. Metode pengajaran akhlak menurut Ibnu Hajar ada delapan yaitu targhib wa tarhib, tanya jawab, ulangan, detil global, nasehat, doa, ceramah, dan analogi.</p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak"> </p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Dian Mohammd Hakim

The perfectness of human being will be transmitted through Akhlaq (ethics). These ethics covered the standart of good habit and bad habit. Both of them are defined in the moral education concept. Shaykh Nawawi Al-Bantany with hisMaraqi al-’Ubudiyah, Syarh ’alaMatn Bidayah al-Hidayah explained that ethics.Therefore, it is needed deep study about it. Particularly, the contemplations and materials which will form good moral and avoid moral from the destruction, the moral role in shaping a good man, and the relevance of moral education. Content analysis technique will be used in the study. Content analysis is emphasized in how the researchers view a content of communications qualitatively. The result showed that; the concept of moral education is about moral advises. The material sare divided into moral education for the individual and its relationship with his God, family, and another people, and the role of moral education assign post so reminders of the individuals thems elves, and the relevance concept of moral education of Islamic educationis lessen couraging to the power of creativity, work ethic andethos ofscience. Keyword: Islamic Education, Aswaja NU, Radicalism


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Zahira Irhamni Arrovia ◽  
Yuliati

Ikhwan Al-Safa merupakan organisasi yang menekuni bidang kajian filsafat pendidikan, khususnya dalam pendidikan Islam. Adapun salah satu hasil pemikirannya terhadap tujuan pendidikan adalah moral dan dilandaskan pada aliran filsafat religius-rasional. Pendidikan Islam tidak hanya berkembang di wilayah yang berbasis agama Islam, melainkan juga terdapat di beberapa negara seperti Indonesia. Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia mulai mengalami pembaruan pada masa pergerakan atau abad ke-20 Masehi. Banyak organisasi Islam yang memberikan perhatiannya terhadap kondisi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia, seperti Adabiyah school, Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan pemaparan tersebut maka penulisan dalam artikel ini hendak mengkaji perbandingan dari tujuan pendidikan berdasarkan pemikiran Ikhwan Al Safa dengan tujuan pendidikan di Indonesia pada masa pergerakan nasional. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis kualitatif deskriptif, sumber data berupa sumber tertulis relevan, dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh antara tujuan pendidikan Islam Ikhwan Al Safa dengan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia masa pergerakan memiliki persamaan yaitu mencetak generasi yang berlandaskan pada ajaran Islam dan berintelektual. Namun, antara keduanya tentunya memiliki perbedaan dimana organisasi Islam di Indonesia dalam merumuskan tujuan pendidikannya tergantung dari aliran filsafat yang mereka tekuni.   Kata Kunci: Ikhwan Al-Safa, Pendidikan Islam, Pergerakan Nasional Abstract Ikhwan Al-Safa is an organization that is engaged in the study of educational philosophy, especially in Islamic education. One of the results of his thoughts on the purpose of education is moral and it is based on a religious-rational philosophy. Islamic education is not only developing in areas based on Islam, but also in several countries such as Indonesia. Islamic education in Indonesia began to experience renewal during the movement or the 20th century AD. Many Islamic organizations pay attention to the condition of Islamic education in Indonesia, such as the Adabiyah school, Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, and so on. Based on this explanation, the writing in this article intends to examine the comparison of educational goals based on the thoughts of Ikhwan Al Safa with the goals of education in Indonesia during the national movement. The research method uses descriptive qualitative type, the data source is the form of relevant written sources, and the data analysis technique used is content analysis. Based on the results obtained, the objectives of Ikhwan Al Safa's Islamic education and Islamic education in Indonesia during the movement have the same thing, namely creating a generation that is based on Islamic teachings and intellectuals. However, there are differences between the two of course, where Islamic organizations in Indonesia in formulating their educational goals depend on the philosophical stream which they are engaged in.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-132
Author(s):  
Bunyamin Bunyamin

The condition of Islamic education in Indonesia has existed since the Dutch colonial period, especially Islamic education is in a very dwarf condition that is not yet able to contribute to the progress of the nation. This happens due to the narrow mindset of the community in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an. In addition, there is discrimination by the colonialists against Islamic education. Education established by new Muslims around Islamic boarding schools which are considered unable to meet the demands of the times. This research focuses on the concept of Islamic education according to Mahmud Yunus by using qualitative research, content analysis approaches that examine historical, textual, and comparative approaches. Findings from the results of this study according to Mahmud Yunus, education is more specialized in moral education than the objectives of Islamic education, in the process of learning that places priority over methods. Thus the researcher is able to conclude about the concept of Islamic education from Mahmud Yunus from the objectives, methods, institutions, systems, and curriculum that really gives a great influence on Islamic education in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Romlah .

ANALISIS TERHADAP ISIMATERI PENDIDIKANAGAMA ISLAMdalamKurikulum 2006 (KTSP) Kelas VII,Memasuki Standar Nasional Pendidikan(SNP)Romlah *)Fai UMMABSTRACTThe title of our research is to foster "Content Analysis of Content of IslamicReligious Education in Curriculum 2006 (KTSP) Junior High School SeniorClass VII, entered the National Education Standards (SNP)". As a verybasic consideration making this title change of the curriculum is almostadjacent, from the curriculum in 2004 (KBK) with the curriculum in 2006(KTSP). If the observed substance or content of Islamic education in juniorhigh school level class VII, then the exact same between the standard andbasic competencies, as well as forms of learning are both more emphasizedcompetencies that each student is different from one another.Keyword:Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam,Kurikulum 2006 (KTSP)


Author(s):  
Nadarajan Thambu

Dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran media dramatik seperti Teater Forum boleh dikelaskan sebagai bahan media konkrit dan sifatnya menyerupai keadaan sebenar. Media dramatik ini boleh menukar pengalaman abstrak dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran kepada pengalaman konkrit untuk melahirkan manusia yang holistik dari aspek pemikiran, perasaan dan tindakan. Artikel ini membincangkan potensi Teater Forum dalam membentuk manusia holistik seperti yang digariskan oleh Falsafah Pendidikan Kebangsaan. Sebanyak 12 peserta terlibat dalam kajian kualitatif ini. Data dikumpul melalui pemerhatian, temu bual kumpulan berfokus dan entri catatan jurnal. Data yang dikumpul daripada pelbagai kaedah dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis tema. Hasil kajian membuktikan bahawa elemen-elemen Teater Forum seperti dialog, latihan, aksi lakonan, tindakan membuat keputusan dan prinsip-prinsip dalaman dan luaran boleh menjadi teknik pengajaran yang berkesan untuk merangsang aspek pemikiran moral, emosi moral, tindakan moral, empati, pemikiran kritis dan kreatif serta kemahiran penyelesaian masalah. (In the process of teaching and learning the dramatic media such as Forum Theatre can be classified as concrete media material and its nature resembles the real situation. This dramatic media can exchange abstract experience in teaching and learning to concrete experience to create a whole human being from aspects of thinking, feeling and action. This article discusses the potential of Forum Theatre in forming a holistic human being as intended by the National Education Philosophy. A total of 12 participants were involved in this qualitative study. Data was collected through observation, focus group interviews and journal entries. Data collected using multiple methods were analysed using thematic analysis technique. The results prove that elements of Forum Theatre such as dialogue, training, acting, decision-making and internal and external principles can be a effective teaching technique to stimulate moral tinking and reasoning, moral emotion, moral action, empathy, critical and creative thinking and problem solving skills.)


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Djoko Sulaksono ◽  
Budi Waluyo ◽  
Dewi Pangestu Said

<p><em>This study aims to describe the prophetic value in post-reform modern Javanese novels. This was a qualitative study. The analysis technique used is content analysis. The results showed that post-reform modern Javanese novels contain many prophetic value. Nowadays, many societies abandoned the understanding of prophetic values. The character of society has shifted to become more individualistic and only concerned with the welfare of him-self. It’s due to inappropriate outer cultural filtration. People find a difficulty to sort foreign cultures that are compatible with Indonesian characteristics (especially Javanese Moslem). It needs to get a community guidance to return to his nature as an individual, social, and aware of his position as a servant of Allah swt. This research can be used as a medium to educate people about positive values in life. The prophetic values taught are divided into three dimensions: humanization dimension (ammar ma›ruf), liberation (nahi munkar), and transcendence (tu›minu billah). Meanwhile, theoretically this research can enrich the treasury of knowledge in the field of literature, provide input in noble learning through the medium of literature, and it can be used as a basis for more in-depth research. The character of society has changed to become more individualistic and only concerned with the welfare of him-self. Meanwhile, this research also enriches the treasury of knowledge in the field of literature, as an alternative in moral education through literary media, and can be used as a basis for more in-depth research.</em></p><p><br /><em>Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai profetik dalam novel-novel Jawa modern pascareformasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis isi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa novel-novel modern pascareformasi banyak mengandung nilai-nilai profetik. Dewasa ini, pemahaman mengenai nilai-nilai profetik banyak ditinggalkan. Karakter masyarakat telah bergeser menjadi lebih individualis dan mementingkan kesejahteraan dunia belaka. Hal ini disebabkan karena filtrasi budaya luar yang kurang maksimal. Masyarakat kurang dapat memilah budaya-budaya yang sesuai dengan karakteristik Indonesia (khususnya muslim Jawa). Perlu adanya upaya pembinaan kepada masyarakat agar kembali kepada fitrahnya sebagai mahluk individu, sosial, dan menyadari posisinya sebagai seorang hamba Allah swt. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai sarana mendidik masyarakat perihal nilai-nilai positif dalam hidup. Nilai-nilai profetik yang diajarkan terbagi dalam tiga dimensi yaitu dimensi humanisasi (ammar ma’ruf), liberasi (nahi munkar), dan transendensi (tu’minu billah). Sementara itu, secara teoretis penelitian ini dapat memperkaya khazanah pengetahuan pada bidang sastra, memberi masukan dalam pembelajaran aklak mulia melalui media sastra, serta dapat digunakan sebagai landasan penelitian yang lebih dalam lagi.</em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Erma Pawitasari ◽  
Endin Mujahidin ◽  
Nanang Fattah

<p>Character education is a new term intended to replace moral education in national education curricula. Moral education has failed as indicated by rising numbers of crimes committed by students. Indonesian government specifically Ministry of Education and Culture (MEC) believes that character education will provide solution to address issues of national moralities. This dissertation intended to understand underlying concepts of MEC character education in terms of its legal sources, backgrounds, aims, expected character, value sources, and practical applications. These concepts were being analyzed and viewed using prism of Islamic education principles. Moreover, historical analyses were performed to understand causes and circumstances leading to emergence of character education. Research method in this dissertation used qualitative approach of in depth literature review. Data were organized and compiled from legal documents legitimizing MEC character education as well as MEC official books serving as guidance for implementation. This study discovered following points. First, �akhlaq� instead of �character� is a term used in UUD 45 (Indonesian State Constitution) and UU No. 20/2003 (State Law stating National Education System), which bears different implications. Second, MEC endorsed value relativism and let teachers or schools to adopt different values. Third, MEC applied indoctrination method for all ages to inculcate character education. In conclusion, this study offers alternative model of character education that is aligned to principles of akhlaq as follows. First, seeking pleasure of Allah being ultimate end. Second, paying attention to thinking maturity. Third, incorporating emotional quotient. Fourth, practicing akhlaq as role model and habits. Five, fulfilling basic needs. Lastly, prioritizing values. This model may serve as input to address character education issues in Indonesia.</p><p class="keywords">Keywords� education concept, education objectives, Islamic education, character education, character, akhlaq, values, morality</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sukarman Sukarman

AbstractThis paper is a study of thought that tried to re-actualize an educational concept of one of Indonesia's national education maestro, Ki Hajar Dewantara namely the concept of three education center. The author seeks the intersection between the concept of three education center with the concept of Islamic education. The hope is to find the relevance of the concept of three educational center with the concept of Islamic education will be a solution for the achievement of educational goals for millennial generation in the era of globalization with all its complexity. The author wants to re-awaken the awareness of the role of education from the perspective of the concept of three education center and islamic education.Keywords: re-actualization, education center, millennial generation AbstrakTulisan ini merupakan sebuah kajian pemikiran yang berusaha mengaktualisasikan kembali sebuah konsep pendidikan dari salah seorang maestro pendidikan Nasional Indonesia, Ki Hajar Dewantara yakni konsep tri pusat pendidikan. Penulis mencari titik temu anatara konsep tri pusat pendidikan dengan konsep pendidikan Islam. Harapannya adalah dengan menemukan relevansi dari konsep tri pusat pendidikan dengan konsep pendidikan Islam akan dapat menjadi solusi bagi tercapainya tujuan pendidikan bagi generasi milenial di era globalisasi dengan segala kompleksitasnya. Penulis ingin menggugah kembali kesadaran tentang peran pendidikan dari perspektif konsep tri pusat pendidikan dan pendidikan Islam.Kata-kata kunci : reaktualisasi, pusat pendidikan, generasi milenial


Author(s):  
Mas Ruroh

Keywords: Islamic Education, Character Building, Role. It is an opportunities for educator to give contribution in effort to form character, hence expected formation of student character can be pursued through Islamic education taught in school. The formulation of the problem in this research, first, how is the learning process of Islamic education at SMP Negeri 17 Surabaya? second, how is the character of students at SMP Negeri 17 Surabaya? third, how is the role of Islamic education in building students’ character at SMP Negeri 17 Surabaya?Qualitative approach is used as the methodology in this research. Data are collected through observation, documentation and interview. The data are analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. Researcher describeds the creativity of the teachers of Islamic education in this school.The results of the study could be summarized as follows: first, in order to to keep the implementation of Islamic education run in accordance with the objectives: a) Prepare the instructional design as early as possible including: educational calendar, learning units and fun lessons; b) follow curriculum for Islamic education designed by Ministry of National Education; c) Use the following teaching method in learning process: lecturing, question-answer, demonstration and assignment; d) Conduct pretest and post test evaluation including formative and summative evaluations. Second, many variables show that students have had a good character although not all elements of their personality is good. Islamic Education has significant role in building the character of students for the provision of life in the earth and the hereafter in accordance with the guidance of Al-Qur'an and Hadith. This is all also because of the encouragement of the principal and other teachers. Basically every human wants to have a sympathetic personality, because, with it, humans will be respected, and loved by people around.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 121-138
Author(s):  
Ravina Wijayati ◽  
Muhammad Devy Habibi

This research aims to find out Islamic education, Islamic education methods and compare the similarities and differences of Islamic education according to kh perspective. Ahmad Dahlan and KH. Hasyim Asy' ari, so the author found shortcomings and advantages in islamic education research according to both figures. The research method used in this research is a Library Research method that is a series of activities related to the method of collecting library information, reading and writing and processing research materials. The data analysis technique that the author used in this study is content analysis or often called content analysis. This content analysis is used to compare one research with other research that is in accordance with this article. It is a study that uses the source of literature from articles and journals to get research information. This research has a formulation of problems including How islamic education according to KH. Ahmad Dahlan and KH. Hasyim Asy' ari?, Share the Method of Islamic Education according to the Perspective of KH. Ahmad Dahlan and KH. Hasyim Asy' ari?, How does Islamic education compare according to kh perspective. Ahmad Dahlan and KH. Hasyim Asy' ari?. The results of this study define the education of the two figures and compare so that there are similarities and differences between the two figures and produce deficiencies and advantages in Islamic education according to the KH Perspective. Ahmad Dahlan and KH. Hasyim Asy' ari.


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