scholarly journals Pembelajaran Sains yang Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-102
Author(s):  
Salafudin Salafudin
Keyword(s):  
Science Learning ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Natural Phenomena ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
The West ◽  
Negative Side ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Islamic Values ◽  
Current Reality

Abstract  Science and technology have great benefits for mankind. But science can also be a punishment for humans. In other words, science has positive and negative values for humans. Efforts need to be made to minimize the negative side of science and increase its benefits, so that science is present as a blessing for the universe. Science that is rahmatan lil ‘alamin is a science that can implement the values of rahmatan lil ‘alamen thus bringing humanity to a life that is prosperous, safe, peaceful and egalitarian. Such science is expected to bring harmony to life. Not only brings prosperity to humans, but also to all beings on earth. Efforts to present the science of rahmatan lil ‘alamien are carried out with science learning integrated with rahmatan lil ‘aalmaien Islamic values. Science learning that rahmatan lil ‘alamin has several characteristics, among others: presenting a non-pragmatic intention in learning science, linking faith to God with natural phenomena, science learning is contextual, science learning is associated with values, culture and beliefs. The implementation rahmatan lil ‘aalamin science learning  requires the hard work of all parties considering the current reality of science learning still oriented towards the West. This is due to the lack of concrete examples of learning models and alternative science books. Abstrak Sains dan teknologi memberi manfaat yang besar bagi umat manusia. Namun sains juga bisa menjadi azab bagi manusia. Dengan kata lain, sains mempunyai nilai positif dan negatif bagi manusia. Perlu dilakukan ikhtiar untuk meminimalisasi sisi negatif sains dan memperbesar manfaatnya, sehingga sains hadir sebagai rahmat bagi semesta. Sains yang rahmatan lil ‘alamin merupakan sains yang bisa mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai rahmatan lil ‘alamien sehingga membawa umat manusia pada kehidupan yang sejahtera, aman, damai dan  egaliter. Sains yang demikian diharapkan akan memunculkan harmoni kehidupan. Bukan hanya memunculkan kesejahteraan bagi manusia, melainkan juga bagi seluruh makhluk di muka bumi. Upaya menghadirkan sains yang rahmatan lil ‘aalamien dilakukan dengan pembelajaran sains terintegrasi dengan nilai-nilai islam rahmatan lil ‘aalmaien. Pembelajaran sains yang rahmatan lil ‘alamin mempunyai beberapa karakteristik antara lain: menghadorkan niat yang tidak pragmatis dalam mempelajari sains, mengaitkan keimanan kepada Tuhan dengan fenoma alam, pembelajaran sains bersifat  kontekstual, pembelalajaran sains dikaitkan dengan nilai, budaya dan keyakinan. Implementasi pembelajaran sains yang rahmatan lil ‘aalamin memerlukan kerja keras semua pihak mengingat realitas saat ini pembelajaran sains masih berkiblat ke Barat. Hal ini disebabkan minimnya contoh konkret model pembelajaran maupun buku sains alternatif.

scholarly journals Integration of Science, Technology, and Islamic Values to Enhance Expected Learning Outcomes in French Higher Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-108
Author(s):  
Elis Ratna Wulan ◽  
Heri Gunawan ◽  
Wafi Fauziah ◽  
Frederic Kratz
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Minimum Cost ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Islamic Values

Learning strategies like integrating Islamic values into learning can be applied to improve learning outcomes. Integrating Islamic values into learning science and technology provides opportunities for students to integrate science and technology with concepts and experiences in real life as Muslims so that they can feel that their learning is meaningful. This study aims to investigate the effect of learning science and technology that is integrated with Islamic values on the expected learning outcomes (ELO) of students. The learning material covers the basic material of science and technology. The population included lecturers and second-year students of the Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) Bourges France. Data were analysed using the Revised Ones Assignment Method. The results show that learning science and technology integrated with Islamic values has a significant effect on the expected learning outcomes of students. To achieve this, a minimum cost incurred by universities in France of 38 Euros was spent for six lecturers. They were assigned to ensure that students could explain education and its various terms (ELO1), the basis and scope of Islamic Education (ELO2), the objectives of Islamic Education (ELO3), Islamic Education methods (ELO4), Islamic Education material (ELO5), and Islamic Education evaluation (ELO6).

Religious integration in science learning in madrasah

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 19-36
Author(s):  
Tarmizi Tahir
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Free Product ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Integration Model ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Islamic Values

This study aims to analyze how the concept and form of implementation of religious integration in science learning (biology, mathematics, physics and chemistry subjects) at Madrasah Aliyah Mu'allimin Nahdlatul Wathan Pancor Kab. East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) -Indonesia. By using a descriptive-analytic qualitative research method, data was collected through document techniques, interviews, and observations to explore data about the integration and internalization of Islamic values, namely the values of tawhid, syari'ah, morals and the development of science into students which have implications. on the behavior and enthusiasm of using science (science axiology) of students. Science strengthens and supports the belief about God as the creator of the universe, while religion strengthens and directs science to provide benefits and fulfill the needs of human life. With the apologetic integration model, it is an integration model based on the view that science is a universal and value-free product. Therefore it can be used and applies anywhere and in any environment. In the context of integration of science and technology and Imtak, trying to legitimize the results of modern science by looking for appropriate verses from the Qur'an, which are related to Islamic values with scientific theories and have existed in religious teachings

scholarly journals Revitalisasi Integrasi Nalar Bayani, ‘Irfani dan Burhani dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Pesantren

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 347-352
Author(s):  
Mohamad Aso Samsudin
Keyword(s):  
Science And Technology ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Western Science ◽  
The West ◽  
Global World ◽  
Islamic Values

Along with the development of science and technology, Islamic education is challenged to participate in colouring and adapting the global world. This challenge is addressed differently; there are two attitudes in response to the development of western science and technology. First, cynicism towards the progress of the west. Secondly, appreciative attitude towards western progress. Both are used as benchmarks for the development of education. Islamic boarding schools appreciate the progress of western science from the good side by accrediting it that does not conflict with Islamic values ​​and still maintains Islamic scientific traditions.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 004 SEBERANG TELUK HILIR KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasmarni Kasmarni
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
School Students ◽  
Class Iv

This research is motivated by the results of learning science in fourth grade elementary school students who are still low. The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of science by applying the Cooperative Think Pair Share (TPS) type learning model. The results showed, seen from the basic score, students who completed as many as 11 people with a percentage of 47.82% while students who did not complete amounted to 12 people with a percentage of 52.17%. cycle I, students who completed at 17 people with a percentage of 73.91% while students who did not complete as many as 6 people with a percentage of 26.08%. cycle II, students who completed as many as 20 people with a percentage of 86.95% while the incomplete amounted to 3 people with a percentage of 13.04%. from the results of this study it can be concluded that by applying the cooperative learning model the Think Pair Share (TPS) type can improve the science learning outcomes of class IV elementary school 004 Seberang Teluk Hilir Kuantan Tengah District Kuantan Singingi Regency.

MODEL PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TERINTEGRASI PEMBELAJARAN SAINS

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wayan Sadia
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
School Science ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
High School Science ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
High School Science Teachers

Abstract This research was conducted with the main objective to develop a model of character education integrated with science learning in elementary, junior, and senior high schools. The research was focused on the needs analysis study involving 36 elementary school science teachers, 34 junior high school science teachers and 27 senior high school science teachers to collect information on science learning in relation to character education. Data were collected by questionnaires, observation and interviewing techniques. Data were analyzed by descriptive and qualitative meaning. The results showed that: 1) character education can be developed through selection of science learning model, assessment model, and teaching materials, 2) science learning models that contribute significantly to the development of the character of students are inquiry learning, problem-based learning, cooperative learning , science-technology-society, problem solving, and contextual learning models, 3) science teacher’s responses to the character education are generally very positive and seek to develop good character through a learning process, 4) some (55.3%) science teachers include indicators of character values that to be target of learning in the syllabus and lesson plans, and some (44.7%) do not explicitly specify its, but implicitly implied in the syllabus and lesson plans. Keywords: character education, integrated science learning

Pembelajaran Inovatif Ipa Di Sd/Mi Berorientasi Konstruktivistik (Contextual Teaching And Learning)

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-229
Author(s):  
Elya Umi Hanik
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Real World ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Dominant Strategy ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Natural Phenomena ◽  
Full Knowledge ◽  
Contextual Teaching

This article discusses about the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) as an innovation of learning science in elementary schools. In fact, the practical implementation of learning is still focused on the teacher as the main actor in which instruction is the dominant strategy in the learning process. Basically CTL is a concept of learning that helps educators link between what is taught with real-world situations of students and encourages them to make connections between the knowledge possessed and implemented in their lives. The concept of CTL applied in science teaching course could have implications, especially in learning to understand the natural phenomena that are not only conceptual. In consequence, students can receive full knowledge built through real experiences.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Gaya Kognitif Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa di Kelas VII MTSN 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Sartika Sepriyani ◽  
Rayandra Asyhar ◽  
Asrial Asrial
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Cognitive Styles ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Embedded Figures Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The ability to solve problems is a skill that students need to have in dealing with various problems in life. This study aims to determine the effect of problem based learning models; cognitive styles and interaction between both factors on science learning outcomes of students in class VII of MTs 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur in academic year 2015/2016. This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental research method by applying a 2 × 2 factorial design. The study sample consisted of an experimental class of 30 students and a control class of 29 students. Data collection was conducted using two types of instruments, namely the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) to measure students cognitive styles and students' learning outcomes test in essay forms. The Problem Based Learning model affect the learning outcomes, there is significant difference in science learning outcomes between students who have Cognitive field dependent (FD) style that is taught by the Problem Based Learning model and students who have Cognitive FD style that is taught by conventional learning models. The results show that the value of the experimental class post-test is higher than that of the control class. In short, the experimental class with the application of the Problem Based Learning model in the learning process provides higher learning outcomes than that of the conventional models.

scholarly journals Ethos in Early Chinese Rhetoric: The Case of “Heaven”

Humanities ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Yong-Kang Wei
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Chinese Society ◽  
Cultural Tradition ◽  
The West ◽  
Chinese Tradition ◽  
Rhetorical Tradition ◽  
Chinese Rhetoric ◽  
Human Desire ◽  
Collective Ethos ◽  
The Universe

Though applicable in many Western historical-cultural settings, the Aristotelian model of ethos is not universal. As early Chinese rhetoric shows in the example of cheng-yan or “ethos of sincereness,” inspiring trust does not necessarily involve a process of character-based self-projection. In the Aristotelian model, the rhetor stands as a signifier of ethos, with an ideology of individualism privileged, whereas Chinese rhetoric assumes a collectivist model in which ethos belongs, not to an individual or a text, but rather to culture and cultural tradition. This essay will be concentrating on the concept of Heaven, central to the cultural and institutional systems of early Chinese society, in an attempt to explore collective ethos as a function of cultural heritage. Heaven, it shall be argued, plays a key role in the creation of Chinese ethos. This essay will also contrast the logocentrism of Western rhetorical tradition with the ethnocentrism of Chinese tradition. The significance of Heaven in its role as a defining attribute of Chinese ethos is reflective of a unique cultural heritage shaped by a collective human desire in seeking a consciousness of unity with the universe. Just as there are historical, cultural, and philosophical reasons behind logocentrism in the West, so the ethnocentric turn of Chinese rhetoric should be appreciated in light of a cultural tradition that carries its own historical complexities and philosophical intricacies.

scholarly journals ISSUES AND CHALLENGES USE OF FROG VLE IN SCIENCE LEARNING

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Titik Rahayu ◽  
Syafrimen Syafril ◽  
Mohamed Yusoff bin Mohd Nor ◽  
Agus Pahrudin ◽  
Nur Rohmatul Aini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Support Teacher ◽  
Century Science

Frog Virtual Learning Environment (Frog VLE) is one of the supporting learning applications utilizing Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in 21st-century science learning. This paper concept tries to look at various issues in using VLE Frog to carry out science learning activities. Some previous studies were analyzed in depth for this purpose. The results of the analysis show that Frog VLE has not been widely used to support teacher science learning. In fact, the VLE Frog needs to be given a serious support to add to the process of learning science in the future, the teacher must be given continuous and consistent training in the use of the Frog VLE in the process of learning science.

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