scholarly journals Approaches and Models for the Change Management at the Enterprise

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (513) ◽  
pp. 370-376
Author(s):  
M. M. Budnik ◽  
◽  
Y. Y. Ivanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Change Management ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Specific Situation ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Organization Management ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Control ◽  
Further Development

The article is aimed at offering and highlighting the results of the authors’ research on existing approaches and methods for change management, as well as to finding ways to improve the effective implementation of changes at the enterprise. The subject of the research was methodological approaches to the process of change management at the enterprise. The research was carried out by analyzing scientific works of foreign and domestic scholars on the topic of the article. The concept of change management is substantiated, which is based upon the possibility to reproduce the model of successful changes on the basis of specific instruments that allow to effectively implement changes. In the course of the analysis, the main competitive advantages that the enterprise can get in the implementation of effective change management were allocated. The models that allow efficient implementation of changes are defined. The choice of a particular model depends on the nature of the enterprise’s work and its chosen development strategy. It is proposed to classify approaches to change management by the nature of changes and the nature of management. Also noted is the necessity to distinguish between approaches to development management by the nature of planning, organization, management and control at the enterprise. In addition to approaches to change management at enterprises, it is advisable to consider existing models of implementation of changes, taking into account the specific situation and the desired results. The authors developed and proposed the process of managing changes at the enterprise in the form of a specific algorithm. As a result, the direction of further development of classification of approaches to change management is obtained. The authors propose their own vision of the change management process, which is advisable to present in the form of a specific algorithm for implementing and managing changes at the enterprise. Prospects for further research are coverage of applied aspects of change management at domestic enterprises.

Implementation of the principles, standards and rules of international customs law: individual and overall levels

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Serhii Perepolkin
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Customs Unions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
And Control ◽  
Further Development

Purpose. The purpose of the study is to submit to the discussion of domestic international lawyers a proposal to introduce the use in scientific and educational works of the classification of the implementation of the principles, norms and standards of international customs law into two types: individual and overall. Methodology. In order to achieve the goal of the study, have been analyzed scientific approaches to understand the implementation of international law and the classification of its types. In article have been studied an Implementation articles developed under the auspices of the Customs Agreements Cooperation Council; recommendations and resolutions, conventions of the Member States of the European Union, current international agreements and other acts of Ukrainian legislation on customs matters. Results. In the article it was substantiated that individual implementation along with the states can be carried out also by separate customs territories which have full autonomy in the realization of foreign trade; customs unions; economic unions; international organizations and other participants in international customs relations. The joint implementation of the principles, norms, and standards of international customs law is carried out by two or more of its subjects simultaneously. To achieve this goal, the subjects of international customs law can use a wide range of law-making, organizational, coordination, information and control tools. Scientific novelty. It was proved that the classification of the implementation of principles, norms, and standards of international customs law into individual and overral, in contrast to its differentiation into domestic and international, most accurately reflects all types of subjects of international customs law capable of participating in such activities. Practical significance. The introduction of the classification of the implementation of principles, norms, and standards into individual and joint, will contribute to the further development of research in this area, as well as the development of a clear understanding of the implementation of officials of public authorities of Ukraine.

scholarly journals METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF ASSESSMENT OF FISHERIES INDUSTRY COMPETITIVENESS: THEORETICAL ASPECTS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Dobrovolska ◽  
Oksana Zubko
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effective ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Promising Area ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Industry Competitiveness ◽  
Sustainable Competitive Advantages ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Fish Industry

The article identifies the need to assess the competitiveness of the fisheries industry, given that the fisheries industry is one of the most promising and cost-effective areas of agribusiness development for small and medium-sized agricultural entities, and is of great interest to investors. The role and importance of the fish industry for the food security of the country are substantiated and it is determined that this industry is a promising area of development in the country. The scientific literature sources on the subject of the existing methods of assessing the competitiveness of the fisheries industry are analyzed and the main methodological approaches for assessing the level of competitiveness of the fisheries industry are determined, taking into account the specifics of the industry. The article provides a comparative analysis of methods for assessing the competitiveness of the fish industry, identifies the advantages, disadvantages and possibilities of applying this analysis. It is determined that the assessment of the competitiveness of the fisheries sector is an important element of ensuring effective management and a prerequisite for obtaining sustainable competitive advantages in the long run. The article states that the assessment of the competitiveness of the fisheries sector determines the favorable and unfavorable market positions, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of fisheries. It is noted that the competitiveness of the industry is an aggregate indicator of the potential of all structural units and elements of the industry's potential, as well as its ability to prevent and respond quickly and adapt to changing environmental factors. It is emphasized that there is no single methodology for assessing the competitiveness of both the enterprise and the fisheries industry today, which is primarily due to the ambiguity of the interpretation of the very concept of competitiveness. Based on the fact that the competitiveness of the enterprise and the industry as a whole in modern conditions is one of the defining characteristics of the efficiency of its economic activity and, at the same time, opportunities for further development, the article defines the concepts of "industry competitiveness" and "industry competitiveness assessment".

scholarly journals Strategic Guidelines for the Modernization and Diversification of the Resort Town's Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 03032
Author(s):  
Ivan Antipin ◽  
Roman Tikhonchuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Combination Of Methods ◽  
And Control ◽  
Further Development

The article is devoted to the study of strategic guidelines for diversification of production and modernization of the economy of a resort town on the example of the urban district of Yevpatoria of the Republic of Crimea. The competitive advantages, distinctive features of the draft Strategy for the socio-economic development of the urban district of Yevpatoria of the Republic of Crimea, including strategic guidelines for the modernization and diversification of the city's economy, necessary for its further development as a resort city, are formulated. The research methodological framework is based on the theoretical principles of strategic management, regional and municipal economy. This study is based on a comprehensive analysis of the draft strategy for the socio-economic development of the urban district of Yevpatoria of the Republic of Crimea by using a combination of methods: logical, dialectical, and also causal ones. The article is of interest to researchers, practitioners, including state and municipal officials dealing with the formation (development and updating), as well as the implementation and control over the implementation of strategies for the socio-economic development of territories and other stakeholders.

scholarly journals РОЛЬ МАРКЕТИНГОВИХ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ У ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННІ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ РОБОТИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ

2019 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
KHRAPKINA V., KUZNIETSOVA K.,
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Research ◽  
Effective Operation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Further Development

Маркетингові дослідження відіграють вагому роль у прийняттірішення щодо функціонування підприємства, підсилюючи абоспростовуючи аргументи щодо позиції управлінців. Відмінноюособливістю маркетингового дослідження є, насамперед, виокремленняпроблеми, на вирішення якої спрямований подальший процес. Важливимаспектом забезпечення ефективної роботи підприємств є виявленнявзаємозв’язку між маркетинговими дослідженнями та результатамигосподарської діяльності.У статті проаналізовано ринок маркетингових досліджень України,який, в контексті галузевого розподілу, тяжіє до тенденції зростаннюобсягів замовлень в грошовому вимірі. Розглянуто сутність такласифікації маркетингових досліджень, які зумовлюють подальшуефективність роботи підприємств. Сформульовано визначеннямаркетингових досліджень та виокремлено групи маркетинговихдосліджень залежно від предмету дослідження. Зроблено висновки щодовпливу використання маркетингових досліджень з позиції сучасногостану українського ринку та отримання прибутку як результатугосподарської діяльності підприємств. The Ukrainian market of marketing research has experienced sharpfluctuations in the dollar equivalent during the last 10 years, but in the hryvniaequivalent it has constantly grown. In order to fully cover the sectoraldistribution and further development of trends, the positions of differentscholars on the nature and classification of marketing research should betaken into account. An important aspect of ensuring the effective operation ofenterprises is the identification of the relationship between marketing researchand the results of economic activity.In the article analyzed the Ukrainian market of marketing research, which,in the context of branch division, tends to increase the volume of orders inmonetary terms. The issue and classification of marketing researches, whichdetermine the further efficiency of the enterprises, are considered. Thedefinition of marketing research is formulated, and the groups of marketingresearches are distinguished depending on the subject of the research. Theconclusions about the influence of marketing research on the position of thecurrent state of the Ukrainian market and profit as a result of economicactivity of enterprises are made.

Assurance Engagements and Assurance Engagements Other than Audit or Review of Historical Financial Information: Trends of Introduction in Audit Practice and the Development of Standardization Processes

2021 ◽  
pp. 163-178
Author(s):  
Nataliia Shalimova ◽  
◽  
Iryna Androshchuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Historical Context ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Related Services ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Further Development ◽  
National Practice

The problem of modern audit development is the trend of using classical approaches to the classification of audit in determining the areas of improvement of organizational and methodological foundations of the engagements in which the subject matter are various objects. Determining the key principles of development of the organization and methods of performing audit services requires an in-depth analysis of the historical development of the audit, determining its further development, taking into account historical landmarks. The aim of the study is to systematize current trends in audit development and assurance engagements, to investigate trends in regulation of assurance engagements as a whole and assurance engagements other than audit or review of historical financial information, to justify the development of national practice of standardization of their implementation. Trends in the development of auditing in the historical context are systematized in accordance with the processes of using the term "assurance engagement". The historical stages of introducing the concept of "assurance engagement" into audit practice are revealed. The trends in the formation of assurance engagements other than audit or review of historical financial information, in International Standards of Quality Control, Auditing, Other Assurance, Related Services are specified. A comparative analysis of the structure of the International Conceptual Framework of Assurance Engagements is presented. A comparative description of the content of International Standards of Assurance Engagements regarding the requirements for the organization and methodology of their fulfilling is proposed. The differences in the development of International Standards of Assurance Engagements from the International Standards on Auditing are specified, the directions and targets for the development of the national system of regulation and standardization of assurance engagements other than audit or review of historical financial information are substantiated.

scholarly journals On a New Approach to Formation of a Strategy of Developing Small Businesses

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 484-490
Author(s):  
Boris Turenko ◽  
Tatyana Turenko
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
Financial Strategy ◽  
Strategy Formation ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Further Development

An enterprise operating in terms of market economy must always set itself the task of further development and improvement in order to be successful and competitive. To solve this problem, it is necessary to produce a development strategy. This problem is all the more relevant for small enterprises, which find it more difficult than large enterprises to survive in the competition. Therefore, small businesses face the task of developing and implementing such a strategy for their development, which allows them to clearly define their goals and outline the ways to achieve them. The article considers various points of view on the concept of «strategy», the classification of strategies that exist in the scientific literature, including those applied to small businesses, brings forth the authors' point of view on this concept. It pays a particular attention to the proposed approach to the process of strategy formation and the mechanism of its implementation in relation to small businesses. It makes a conclusion that on the basis of the systematic approach the strategy under development should be comprehensive and include such elements as marketing, product, production, personnel, management, financial strategy and risk strategies. It brings forth a description of the content of each element. It examines an algorithm for developing an integrated strategy for development of small businesses, as well as a mechanism for implementing the strategy.

scholarly journals A study of the typikon in the Russian historical-liturgical science in the late XIX – early XX centuries (to the question of establishment of the historical-liturgical scientific school in Russia)

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-103
Author(s):  
Zoya Dashevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Development Stages ◽  
Key Characteristics ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Existing Form ◽  
Further Development

The object this research is the works of the Russian liturgical scholars who systematized the source material on the history of typikon (liturgical charter). The subject of this research is the approaches towards studying the charter as a holistic phenomenon – the system that combines the daily, seven-day, and annual (fixed and movable) circles in the Byzantine liturgical tradition. Having refused to consider the charter from the explanatory and edificatory perspectives and trying to research the historical-liturgical monuments in their development, the liturgists systematized liturgical material and examined it in the historical-critical and “historical-genetic” context. The Russian liturgists offered a classification of the types of liturgical charters, distinguishing the cathedral and monastic types, as well as differentiating the worship service of the desert-dwelling and city-dwelling monks. The scientists also developed a periodization of the charter from ancient forms to printed versions. In the works of N. F. Odintsov, I. D. Mansvetov, A. A. Dmitrievsky, I. A. Karabinov, archpriest M. Lisitsyn, M. N. Skaballanovich and others, the liturgical charter is described not as a uniform text, but as a system that has developed over centuries, marking its development stages in Byzantium and Rus’. The novelty of this research consists in determination of the key characteristics of the historical-liturgical scientific direction. The analysis is based on the works of Russian liturgists dedicated to the history of the typikon. The examination of sources on the history of the typikon, as well as the hypotheses advanced by the scholars, allow viewing the history of its formation as a holistic phenomenon, and forego the traditional view of the existing form of worship as historically consistent. The conclusion is made that examination of the history of liturgical charter prompted the use of synchronic and diachronic methods in the study of sources, encouraging scholars to hypothetical constructions and opening new vectors for further development of liturgics as a scientific discipline.

scholarly journals Administrative and Legal Liability of Entities Providing Cosmetological Services in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-161
Author(s):  
А. І. Садовенко
Keyword(s):  
Capacity Building ◽  
Legal Liability ◽  
Specific Subject ◽  
Administrative Legislation ◽  
Problematic Issue ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Settlement Of Disputes ◽  
Further Development

The problematic issue of legislative regulation of cosmetological activities in Ukraine, which concerns the subjects of providing cosmetological services and liability for the violation of their professional duties, has been studied. The author has offered own definition of the term of “administrative liability in the field of providing cosmetological services”. It has been established that administrative liability in the studied area arises on the basis of the commission of a tort by a specific subject. The classification of administrative liability in the field of providing cosmetological services, depending on the subject of the tort, has been accomplished. The author has offered to consider a person who provides assistance aimed at improving a person’s appearance, treatment or masking the defects in appearance in order to change the psychophysical condition of a person and meet his aesthetic needs as a subject of providing cosmetological services. It has been determined that the improvement of administrative legislation in the field of providing cosmetological services in Ukraine should be understood as the development of theoretical and practical areas of capacity building for further development of this phenomenon and the settlement of disputes that arise by revising, repealing or creating regulatory acts in this sphere. The necessity of codification of the legislation on the provision of cosmetological services has been substantiated. The existing theoretical provisions have been summarized and a new solution to the scientific problem of improving the administrative and legal liability of the entities providing cosmetological services in Ukraine has been suggested. It has been clarified that it is important to establish the basic requirements for the procedural aspects of providing medical and cosmetological services, for updating administrative legislation in this part, as well as the definition and consolidation of administrative and legal liability of entities providing cosmetological services in Ukraine.

THE EFFECT OF APPLYING DEMONSTRATION METHOD ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN SPEAKING SKILL AT THE THIRD GRADE OF SMK PAB 3 MEDAN ESTATE

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meryanti Napitupulu And Anni Holila Pulungan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Speaking Test ◽  
The Third ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was conducted as an attempt to discover the effect of applying Demonstration Method on students’ achievement in speaking skill. It was an experimental research. The subject was students of Grade XII, Vocational High School (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan: SMK), which consisted of 79 students. The research was divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. The instrument used to collect the data was speaking test. To obtain the reliability of the test, the writer applied Kuder Richardson 21 formula. The result of the reliability was 0.7, and it was found that the test was reliable. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. The analysis showed that the scores of the students in the experimental group were significantly higher than the scores of the students in the control group at the level of significant m = 0.05 with the degree of freedom (df) 77, t-observed value 8.9 > t-table value 1.99. The findings indicate that using Demonstration Method significantly affected the students’ achievement in speaking skill. So, English teachers are suggested to use Demonstration Method in order to improve students’ achievement in speaking skill.

Management and engineering solutions to improve processing stock quality and reduce resource-intensity of mining

2018 ◽  
pp. 56-68
Author(s):  
V. V. Agafonov ◽  
V. Yu. Zalyadinov ◽  
M. E. Yusupov ◽  
N. S. Bikteeva
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Open Pit ◽  
Mining Operations ◽  
High Concern ◽  
General Production ◽  
Resource Intensity ◽  
Product Output ◽  
And Control ◽  
A Company

Sustainability of mining companies is of of high concern. The problem is specifically acute at companies that are monotownor monosettlement-forming. Sustainability of a mine depends in many ways on product quality and production resource-intensity. This article discusses formation of mineral quality indexes in terms of an open pit chrysotile mine. The studies took into account specific features of operation procedures implemented by each structural division of the mine. The analysis has found managerial and technological inconsistencies which affect quality and marketable product output, as well as efficiency of the mine in whole. The background for efficiency enhancement at a company is, by the authors’ opinion, consolidation of personnel subject to the single development strategy, namely: improvement of production and control efficiency, as well as use of available reserves and resources by means of better setup for production. The proposed approaches to planning mining operations and forming mineral quality allow higher quality of processing stock. In addition, a new model proposed for interaction between structural divisions of a mining company ensures improvement of general production indexes.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document