ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТІВ ЛОНГІТЮДНОГО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ УЯВЛЕНЬ ДІТЕЙ ІЗ ПОВНИХ ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНИХ РОДИН ТА РОДИН ТРУДОВИХ МІГРАНТІВ

Author(s):  
Krupnyk I.R.

The purpose of the article is to highlight the results of the empirical longitudinal research on the development of family ideas among middle and high school-age children. The article highlights the importance of the young generation’s ideas about their future family life in the context of the peculiarities, which labor migrants’ children have. Changes in the adolescents’ attitude to their future marriage in longitude are considered. The sample included children from labor migrants’ families aged 12–14 (88 respondents), who were surveyed in 2014 and a part of this sample’s respondents (49 students), who were surveyed in 2017, and, at that time, they were 15–17 full years respectively. Also, in 2014 it was carried out the psycho-diagnostic examination of children from complete families (63 respondents) and 23 of them were surveyed in 2017. Methods. To diagnose the peculiarities of family ideas in longitude, S.V. Kovalev’s questionnaire “Preventive Marriage Satisfaction” was chosen (to identify the level of positive attitude to the future marriage) and the author’s drawing method “My future family” (to identify emotional attitude to the future family and possible problematic family ideas, which can have a destructive effect on marital and child-parent relationships). Hypothesis. There is a possibility that negative tendencies during the formation of family ideas among labor migrants’ children remain constant throughout the adolescent period. Results. Statistical analysis. It is carried out the comparative analysis of family ideas, which adolescents from complete functional families have. The descriptive statistics are used to determine the average, minimum, maximum indicators in the group, the indicators of standard deviation; the Student’s t-criterion. As a result of the longitudinal study of family ideas, it has been revealed that children from labor migrants’ families have negative dynamics in the formation of ideas about the future family, that is, the representations are predictably more and more unfavorable in comparison with children from complete functional families. Conclusions. It has been proved a decrease in the level of preventive satisfaction with marriage and desirability of interaction between family members that will affect the development of marital and family relations in the future, namely the strength of the future marriage, spouses’ compatibility and success of parenthood, etc. Research limitation concerns the number of the same participants in the longitude, as some respondents did not continue their education in high school.Key words: image of the future family, labor migration, labor migrants’ children, preventive satisfaction with marriage, longitudinal research. Метою статті є висвітлення результатів емпіричного подовжнього дослідження розвитку сімейних уявлень дітей середнього та старшого шкільного віку. Висвітлено питання важливості уявлень молодого покоління про своє майбутнє сімейне життя в контексті їх особливостей у дітей трудових мігрантів. Розглянуто зміни ставлення підлітків до свого майбутнього шлюбу у лонгітюді. До вибірки увійшли діти з родин заробітчан 12–14 років (88 респондентів), яких було обстежено у 2014 році, частина респондентів цієї вибірки (49 школярів), яких було обстежено у 2017 році, що на той час мали 15–17 років повних років. Окрім того, у 2014 році проведено психодігностичне обстеження дітей з повних родин (63 респонденти), з них 23 респонденти обстежено у 2017 році.Методи. Для діагностики особливостей сімейних уявлень у лонгітюді вибрано опитувальник С. Ковальова «Превентивна задоволеність шлюбом» (для виявлення рівня позитивного ставлення до майбутнього шлюбу) та авторська малюнкова методика «Моя майбутня родина» (для виявлення емоцій-ного ставлення до майбутньої родини та можливих проблемних сімейних уявлень, які можуть впливати деструктивно на подружні та дитячо-батьківські стосунки). Наявна така гіпотеза:існує вірогідність того, що негативні тенденції під час формування сімейних уявлень дітей трудових мігрантів залишаються сталими протягом усього підліткового періоду.Результати. Застосовано порівняльний аналіз сімейних уявлень з підлітками з повних функціо-нальних сімей. Використаноописову статистику для визначення середніх, мінімальних, максимальних показників у групі, показників стандартного відхилення; t-критерій Стьюдента. В результаті подовжнього дослідження сімейних уявлень виявлено негативну динаміку у формуванні уявлень про майбутню родину у дітей з родин трудових мігрантів, тобто уявлення є все більш прогностично неблагополучними порівняно з дітьми з повних функціональних родин.Висновки. Доведено зменшення рівня превентивної задоволеності шлюбом та бажаності взаємодії між членами родини, а це в майбутньому впливатиме на розвиток шлюбно-сімейних відносин, а саме міцність майбутнього шлюбу, сумісність подружжя та успішність батьківства. Обмеження дослідження стосується кількості тих самих учасників у лонгітюді, оскільки деякі респонденти не продовжили навчання у старшій школі.Ключові слова: образ майбутньої сім’ї, трудова міграція, діти трудових мігрантів, превентивна задоволеність шлюбом, лонгітюдне дослідження.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
IVAN KRUPNIK

In the article peculiarities of ideas about future family life of children from labor migrants' families are studied and analyzed in comparison with ideas of children from complete functional families and orphan children. It is noted that the reason for differences in family ideas is the influence of family deprivation. The author emphasizes the differences of ideas about the future family life of children from labor migrants' families (functionally incomplete families) in which parents work abroad for a long time from the ideas of orphan children. The children aged 13-14 took part in the research. The survey was conducted in different regions of Ukraine. It is assumed, that children deprived of parental guardianship will have the lowest level of formation of future family ideas. Consequently children of labor migrants, who suffer from parents’ absence less than orphan children, will take average positions between children from complete families and orphan children. The comparative characteristic of groups of teenagers was provided by the results of the research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Grace Tedy Tulak ◽  
Syahrul Ramadhan ◽  
Alimatul Musrifah

Abstrak: Anak usia sekolah mempunyai kebiasaan kurang memperhatikan perilaku mencuci tangan terutama di lingkungan sekolah. Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) masih menjadi perhatian dunia karena masih ditemukan masyarakat yang melupakan perilaku mencuci tangan. Fokus kegiatan CTPS adalah anak usia sekolah yang menjadi “Agen Perubahan” pada masa depan. Dalam kegiatan ini akan dilakukan edukasi cuci tangan pakai sabun kepada siswa MI As’adiyah dalam bentuk penyuluhan di kelas dan dilanjutkan dengan simulasi di lapangan dengan berpedoman pada 6 langkah cuci tangan. Sebelum melakukan kegiatan ini siswa MI As’adiyah belum mengetahui cara mencuci tangan pakai sabun sehingga kegiatan ini dinggap berhasil 100% berhasil karena semua siswa dapat mempraktekkan mencucuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan baik dan benar. Abstract:  School-age children have a habit of not paying attention to handwashing behavior, especially in the school environment. Handwashing with soap habit is still the world’s attention because it is still found that people still forget to do handwashing behavior. The focus of CTPS activities is school children as “agents of change” in the future. In this activity, education will be carried out washing hands with soap to MI As'adiyah students in the form of counseling in class and followed by simulation in the field guided by the 6 steps of handwashing. Before doing this activity MI As'adiyah students did not know how to wash their hands use the soap so this activity could be 100% successful because all students could practice washing hands with soap properly and correctly.


2021 ◽  
pp. 233-248
Author(s):  
Prerna Banati

This chapter summarises findings from the case studies, highlighting key policy lessons as well as successes and failures in research uptake. It discusses the features of an effective policy evaluation model, including what gaps exist and key elements that could be included in such a model. And it explores the future direction for cohorts, with a view to supporting agenda setting for longitudinal research in the coming years.


Author(s):  
Neena L. Chappell ◽  
Margaret J. Penning

AbstractThis paper presents a selective review of sociological gerontology in Canada, examining where it has been, where it is, and where it could go in the future in four general areas: inequality, population aging and the social construction of crisis; family relations and caregiving; work, retirement and income security; and health, health care systems, and health policy. This review suggests that the sociology of aging has not differentiated itself by the topic studied or by its applied and empirical focus, but rather in its unique perspective that reveals the importance of social structures for the personal and private experience of aging. In doing so, sociological gerontology rejects deterministic assumptions ofinevitability. The importance of relating the personal to the public and of continuing a critical examination of existing trends will continue into the future. An additional challenge will be the generation ofnew knowledge on how to transform institutions so that they better enhance the quality oflife ofseniors, including the identification of support of family structures and community environments, as well as more appropriate health and income security policies. This also includes research on effective and appropriate means of introducing new structures and implementing new policies and programs within the context of current social institutions.


10.21149/8470 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (4, jul-ago) ◽  
pp. 395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abelardo Ávila-Curiel ◽  
Carlos Galindo-Gómez ◽  
Liliana Juárez-Martínez ◽  
Mario Luis Osorio-Victoria

 Objective. To estimate the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome (MS), its components and its association with obesity and cardiovascular risk in school age children. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study of 1,017 children from 6 to 12 years of age. Anthropometric information, blood pressure, glucose, insulin, cholesterol, HDLc, LDLc and triglycerides were collected. The presence of MS and its components were determined by criteria of Cook et. al. (2003), modified for children and adolescents. In the analysis, the children were grouped by aged group of 6 to 9 and 10 to 12 years. The association between MS, obesity and cardiovascular risk was estimated using Student’s t-test and Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test and logistic regression. Results. The MS was present with 54.6% in obese children. Obesity was the characteristic of greater association to suffer from MS with an OR=8.62 p<0.001. Conclusions. MS is high among children with obesity, and is mostly associated with insulin resistance and atherogenic risk. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Hermawati Hermawati

Al-Qur'an and Hadith have an important role especially in high school-age children, where very few of them learn and understand the contents of the Qur'an and Hadith. In addition, students do not yet understand the importance of understanding the Qur'an and Hadith for the future. Many of them lack interest, lack parental roles, and an unsupportive environment. This study aims to increase knowledge and understanding related to the Effectiveness of the Additional Lesson Activity (Qur'an) Hadith in the afternoon at SMAN 15 Takengon guided by Tereng Antara. Local policies began to erode with the inclusion of modern culture. For example, many Takengon students spend time playing games in internet cafes so that they do not have time to practice the Koran and the Koran as room decoration, even making antiques that are only displayed in a glass cabinet, never read moreover study it. Reflecting on this, there is great hope for educators to apply the teachings of Al-Qur'an Hadith to all students.


Author(s):  
Miljana Pavićević

The paper strives to indicate the constructs that are conducive to the development of optimism-pessimism in adolescents, by presenting the research on optimism-pessimism conducted on a sample of adolescents from Kosovo and Metohija. After an insight into the findings of the research presented (which were conducted from 2017 to 2019) on the sample of more than 700 adolescents aged between 18 and 29, it was found that the correlation of optimism comprises the following: adolescents' personality traits, interpersonal orientation, experience of beauty of the human face, hope, satisfaction with life and well-being. Conclusions drawn from the research will enable the conception and organization of further research. Involving other variables, such as the context of upbringing, family relations, relationship with peers, in research to be conducted in the future is necessary for the examination of their contribution to the development of optimism-pessimism, bearing in mind the major significance optimism has for adolescents' mental health.


Author(s):  
Senja Post

Research in the field of journalistic decisions, advocacy strategies, and communication practices is very heterogeneous, comprising diverse groups of actors and research questions. Not surprisingly, various methods have been applied to assess actors’ motives, strategies, intentions, and communication behaviors. This article provides an overview of the most common methods applied—i.e., qualitative and quantitative approaches to textual analyses, interviewing techniques, observational and experimental research. After discussing the major strengths and weaknesses of each method, an outlook on future research is given. One challenge of the future study of climate change communication will be to account for its dynamics, with various actors reacting to one another in their public communication. To better approximate such dynamics in the future, more longitudinal research will be needed.


Author(s):  
NATALIA KOVALISKO ◽  
SERHII MAKEIEV

On the example of the works of R. Wohl “Generation 1914”, J. Appleby “Inheriting the Revolution: The First Generation of Americans”, G. Elder “Children of the Great Depression: Social Change in Life Experience” the authors examines the features of the historical and sociological narrative about the generation, which belongs to the rubric “social history”. The first two books are based on the analysis of written sources and represent the “intellectual history of a generation”. The monograph on children of depression formulates the principles of longitudinal research in the concept of “life course”. In all three publications, a generation is established and confirmed in the corresponding status by grandiose Events: war, revolution, depression. The focus of attention is on something novel that the new generation intends to introduce into the world order and attitude, something from which it decisively dissociates itself and does not accept. All three refereed books contain two important accounts of people in the 19th and 20th centuries (or the authors who tell about these people?). First of all, they see the future as amenable to their energetic efforts, plastic. Or, to put it another way, our projects are realizable, social constraints are surmountable, and circumstances can well be constructed according to attractive value configurations and ethical parameters. But as they grow up, the transition to middle and old age in the context of grandiose Events and after them, the individual’s and group’s (generation’s) significance of the future is irresistibly diminishing, and the ideals and expectations of youth often remain in the sphere of the possible, encouraging the conversation about the “lost generation”.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document