scholarly journals Cultural Meaning of Monument Building in the Life of Toba Batak Tribe in Pangururan and Palipi Subdistricts, Samosir Regency

Author(s):  
Corry ◽  
Ulung Napitu ◽  
Supsiloani ◽  
Resna Napitu

This study aims to analyze the cultural meaning of monument building in the life of Toba Batak tribe in Pangururan and Palipi Subdistricts, Samosir Regency. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that are relevant to the phenomenology methodology. The results of this study indicate that the general meaning of the monument building process contained in the lives of Batak Toba community in Samosir Regency can be categorized into two, namely the meaning of the monument buiding in terms of religion and culture. From the aspect of religion consists of (1) The Meaning of the Sacralization (2 ) The Meaning of the Position of Soul (3) The Meaning of the Blessing (4) The Meaning of Strengthening Alliance Bonds. From the aspect of monument building culture is considered a unifying bond between all descendants of the clan, and the ancestral spirits of clans, namely: (1) The Meaning of the Unifying Clans (2) The Meaning of the Conflict Resolution (3) The Meaning of the Raising Social Status. (4) The Meanings as Stamps for Regional Ownership (5) The Meanings of Clans Identity (6) The Meaning of Social Prestige Exhibition.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny Yudha Utama ◽  
Visi Mustika Sari ◽  
Candra Adi Wicaksono

This research is related to belief or culture in Seloliman village, Trawas sub-district, Mojokerto regency; it is Ceremonial Water in Jolotundo Petirtaan. Clifford Geertz assumed that culture as networks did not constitute an experimental science to look for the law but it was the interpretative science to look for meaning and symbol. This study used descriptive qualitative methods in which researchers attempted to describe written or oral words from observable people or behaviour. The findings indicated that culture or belief in the modern era was still applied because a culture or belief had symbol and meaning for people who believe it.  


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roveneldo Roveneldo

Penelitian ini membahas tiga hal, (1) apa saja nama dan makna aksesori pakaian adat Lampung Pepadun dikaji dari sisi semantik leksikal, (2) apakah makna sosial dan makna kultural dari aksesoris pakaian adat Lampung Pepadun dari sisi semiotic, dan (3) bagaimana sikap masyarakat Lampung terhadap eksisitensi pakaian adat Lampung Pepadun secara umum. Tujuan penelitian (1) mengetahui perkembangan pakaian adat Lampung pepadun, (2) memahami sikap masyarakat Lampung terhadap pakaian adat Lampung pepadun, dan (3) menelaah filosofi dan makna dalam pakaian adat Lampung pepadun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode kualitatif deskiptif, linguistik antropologi. Selanjutnya teori untuk mengupas penelitian ini memakai teori semantik leksikal dan teori simeotik. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan, perkembangan pakaian adat Lampung pepadun sangat baik. Sikap masyarakat, bangga terhadap pakaian adat Lampung pepadun. Begitu juga masyarakat pengrajin aksesoris pakaian adat dan desainer terus berinovasi. Terdapat dua puluh kosa kata aksesori pakaian adat Lampung Pepadun, yaitu (1) sigor/siger, (2) kembang cempaka, (3) beringin tumbuh, (4) serajo bulan, (5) bulang taji, (6) bebe, (7) papan jajar, (8) gelang burung, (9) gelang kano, (10) gelang ruwi, (11) gelang bibit, (12) buah manggus, (13) kalung bulan temenggal, (14) sabik inuh, (15) sabik buluh perindu, (16) selempang pinang buah jukum, (17) bidak bekilas, (18) ikat pinggang bulu serati, (19) tapis jung satrat, dan (20) tanggai. This research discusses three things (1) what are the names and meanings of Lampung Pepadun traditional clothing accessories studied from the side of lexical semantics (2) What is the social meaning and cultural meaning of the accessories of the Lampung Pepadun traditional clothing in terms of semiotics (3) how the attitude of Lampung people for the existence of the Lampung Pepadun traditional clothing in general. The purpose of the study is (1) to know the development of Lampung pepadun traditional clothing. (2) to understand the attitude of the Lampung community towards Lampung pepadun traditional clothing (3) to examine the philosophy and meaning in Lampung traditional pepadun clothing. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative methods with anthropology linguistic. Furthermore, the theory used to explore this research are lexical semantic theory and simeotic theory. The results of the research show that the development of Lampung traditional pepadun clothing is very good. The people of Lampung are proud of Lampung traditional clothing pepadun. Likewise, the crafters of traditional clothes accessories and designers continue to innovate. There are twenty vocabularies of Lampung Pepadun traditional clothing accessories, they are (1) sigor/siger, (2) kembang cempaka, (3) beringin tumbuh, (4) serajo bulan, (5) bulang taji, (6) bebe, (7) papan jajar, (8) gelang burung, (9) gelang kano, (10) gelang ruwi, (11) gelang bibit, (12) buah manggus, (13) kalung bulan temenggal, (14) sabik inuh, (15) sabik buluh perindu, (16) selempang pinang buah jukum, (17) bidak bekilas, (18) ikat pinggang bulu serati, (19) tapis jung satrat, dan (20) tanggai.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvana Lahama

Bentenancloth is a Minahasa traditional fabric cloth which is the only craft of weavingfrom Minahasa people that has a very long journey of history. The existence ofthis cloth cannot be separated from the cultural and historical activities ofMinahasa tribe, where this cloth reflects the symbol of social status andbecome the part of life principal acted by the Minahasa people.Theobjectives of this research are to describe : 1) The name of motifs and lingualmeaning of Bentenan  cloth, 2) Thecultural meaning behind the Bentenan cloth motifs.This research conduct in theform of qualitative-descriptive. The data taken from the books contains aboutthe history of Minahasa especially the Bentenan cloth, proposed by the formerresearchers and the culture expert of Minahasa. Fromthe result, it can be conclude that cultural meaning behind the name ofBentenan cloth motifs reflects the whole aspects of life especially theirbelieves on something considered being exist around them. The cultural meaningfromeach motifs carryingessential norm that people should know whether it isallowed to do and whether is not.KeyWords : The cultural meaning, The motifs in Bentenan cloth.


Author(s):  
Irma Setiawan

Social dialect variation is diversity and richness of dialect owned by an individual or group in Sasak monolingual society. Moreover, the diversity of social dialect is also often used as a medium for transferring ideology, identity, and existence by an individual or group of individual or other groups. Thus, the purpose of this study is to describe the form of vocabulary choice in social dialect variation of Sasak community to show differences in speech who is high social status (superior) and low social status (inferior) between individuals or groups and between women and men. The theory used is social dialect variation form of Janet Holmes and critical analysis Norman Fairclough. The data was collected by observing methods and interview as well as the basic techniques and derivatives, observation and documentation methods. Sources of data gathered from Sasak speakers who are communicating. Data were analyzed by using descriptive qualitative method which aims to make systematic description, categorization, and patterning. Data are presented formally and informally. At last, this study resulted in different forms of social dialect variation by an individual or group and by women and men who can cause physical-psychic intersection.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-331
Author(s):  
Rusdiono Mukri ◽  
Abas Mansur Tamam

This study aims to determine the implementation of the management and leadership of kiai Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor in order to continue to exist and even become a prototype of leadership and management of modern Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The study used descriptive qualitative methods which were carried out by collecting data obtained from documentation, observation and interviews, and supported by literature studies, both from books and journals. The results of the study show that the modernity of Pondok Gontor is seen in the implementation of management which is different from Islamic boarding schools in general. Gontor's management is carried out based on the principles of transparency and accountability as well as togetherness. Pondok Gontor adheres to a collective, democratic, and transformational leadership model. This leadership model is proven to be able to bring about change in every student and teacher to achieve high performance. Through its vision and mission, Pondok Gontor strives to produce strong and solid leaders, leaders who have a noble soul and philosophy of life, correct values and are involved in the totality of life in the boarding with high discipline.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Mutia R Adam

This research discusses the discrimination by white people to black people in “The Help” Movie. Black people and white people are separated by many rules that make black people is intimidating, so racism is still growing up until generations. This research aims to analyze the history, concept or types of racism and the struggle that also does by black people in “The Help” Movie. This research used descriptive qualitative methods. The researcher used the Sociological approach to identify and to find out the types of racism contained in The Help movie. In addition, from the result of the analysis, it was found that there are 4 types or concepts of racism in “The Help” Movie, such as the internalized, interpersonal, institutional and societal types by using Paradies and William’s theory. In the last result of analysis, the researcher also found the Struggle that does by the black people in “The Help” Movie.  Keywords: Movie, Racism, Sociological Approach.


CALL ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizki Syifaurrahman ◽  
Ujang Suyatman

This research analyzes the elements of personality in the main character of Sweeney Todd: The Demon of Barber of Fleet Street by Tim Burton. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative methods because the results of this research are words which are then described. In this research, the reseacher found the elements of personality in the main character of Sweeney Todd: The Demon of Barber of Fleet Street by Tim Burton such as Todd id as the desire wants to revenge Turpin and Beadle because of what they did to Todd’s family, the desire wants to kill Pirelli because he knew his the real identity, and the desire wants to kill Mrs. Lovett because she lied him. The desires as Todd’s id realized and supported by the ego. The way how ego realized all of id in Sweeney Todd, the ego does his role with an action. Thus the superego does not appear much as the id. His role only related with a good value such as when Todd wants to reveal the fake barber about his crime.Keywords: Sweeney Todd, id, ego, superego.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
YuliaKurniasari

Language is a human interaction tool to facilitate humans to communicate with one another, language also has benefits that are very important for life as an introduction in the world of education. But what happens, the fact is that at the moment in carrying out group guidance conducted by some people, they have not been able to use good and correct grammar, but have already behaved politely when communicating with other interlocutors and some people still assume that when communicating only requires language simple or improvised. This study aims to teach that people need to apply true and wise communication, especially in the use of good and correct language systems when conducting group guidance. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods that refer to data collection, data analysis, interpretation of the data concerned with the situation. The results of this study indicate that in conducting group counseling they have not been able to apply good and correct language but have applied good manners. This research has various benefits, namely making people able to understand and realize that the importance of communication when guidance uses good and correct language so that it is easy to understand and easily accepted.


Jurnal Niara ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Pebriana Marlinda ◽  
Eka Eka ◽  
Adia Ferizko

This study aims to see who is involved in public services in the Tobekgodang District of Tampan District, which has been regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of State for Administrative Reform No. 13 of 2009 concerning Guidelines for Improving the Quality of Public Services. The design of this study uses descriptive qualitative methods that will reinforce and review the data in general in the form of documents relating to public facilities within the scope of public services Tobekgodang District Tampan District. In addition, so that the research objectives can be used also use primary data in the form of interviews with research informants, namely: Head of Tobekgodang Village, Secretary of Tobekgodang Village, Tobek godang Village Staff and Tobekgodang Village Community. The results of this study indicate that the participation of the community in Tobekgodang Subdistrict, Tampan District has been effective in improving public services in Tobekgodang Subdistrict, Tampan District.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-120
Author(s):  
Marsudi Marsudi

To improve a company's positive image and reputation, Ciewie Batik attempts to develop interactive communication to consumers, both online and offline. This study discusses the strategies and forms of interactive communication that Ciewie Batik uses to run its business in an effort to penetrate domestic, national, and international markets. Using descriptive qualitative methods, this study has found that in order to maximize customer service and promotion, and in an effort to foster value from innovation, Ciewie Batik's interactive communication strategy is to integrate social media and Android applications and actively recruit web-resellers. For example by intensifying customer complaints and inquiries in an express manner. Additionally, by cons–tantly updating Ciewie Batik's website, increasing Facebook Fanpage, and actively recruiting web-reseller.


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