scholarly journals VISUAL AND VERBAL IN LINE MESSENGER APPLICATION: A SEMIOTIC STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-222
Author(s):  
Venice Wijaya ◽  
Tengku Thyrhaya Zein
Keyword(s):  
Charles Sanders Peirce ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Key Word ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Semiotic Theory

Nowadays, the usage of stickers especially in LINE Messenger is very popular, especially among teenagers. In spite of that, misunderstanding is still happen often. The reasons for choosing LINE stickers are that they are full-sized and expressive so many users can face a misunderstanding while using it. Also LINE provides a wide range of kind of stickers, and that it is very important for users to understand the meaning of each sticker to avoid misunderstanding. This study aims to identify the elements of visual and verbal signs contained in LINE messenger. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The data used in this study is 20 visual (stickers) and verbal (texts), in which sticker is the main data meanwhile text is used as supporting data. The source of the data in this study is LINE Messenger. The data was then analyzed by using semiotic theory with a trichotomy model proposed by Charles Sanders Peirce. The results of the analysis show that every sticker contains qualisign aspects such as colors, gestures, etc., but not every meaning contain in the sticker is affected by their quality. It is also shown that every sticker is replica, but it still refers to the law. Every sticker must also share at least one similar characteristic or icon with the object they represents and the sticker used must base on the topic which occurred. The symbol is in the form of key word which makes it easier for the user to choose the sticker variations. Rheme and dicent show that meaning can be derived from the elements contain in the stickers. The differences are rheme contain qualisign and icon, meanwhile dicent only contain secondness aspects. Argument shows that meaning can be derived from hypotheses, standards in society, or even the sign itself. Keywords: LINE messenger, Sign, Visual, Sticker

scholarly journals Salat Gaib untuk Korban Bencana Alam dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-329
Author(s):  
Saifullah bin Anshor ◽  
Rachmat Bin Badani Tempo ◽  
Asri
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Time Limit ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Distance Limit ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aimed at elaborating and identifying the law and the virtues of funeral prayer, the definition of absentee funeral prayer, the propositions of the inquiry of absentee funeral prayer, scholars’ opinions on the law of absentee funeral prayer, the ruling of absentee funeral prayer, time and distance limit in absentee funeral prayer, and the law of absentee funeral prayer on the victims of natural disasters. This study employed qualitative-descriptive method with normative approach techniques and library research. The result of the study shows that: (1) The law of absentee funeral prayer is permissible on the corpse that is not yet prayed on; (2) The ruling of absentee funeral prayer is the same as the ruling of funeral prayer; (3) There is no time limit for performing absentee funeral prayer on condition that the person dies at the time person who wants to perform prayer has been able to perform prayer; (4) The distance limit of absentee funeral prayer is the distance in which it is difficult to be visited by people who want to perform prayer; (5) The natural disaster victim, if his or her body is not found and is not yet prayed on, then he/she can be prayed on in absentia.

scholarly journals The Representation of Patriarchy in Indonesian Children Folk Tales from Sumatra Island

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Dyani Masita Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Folk Tales ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
The World ◽  
Sumatra Island ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Semiotic Theory

This research aimed to discuss the topic of patriarchal research because it still existed in several countries in the world, especially Asia and more specifically, in Indonesia. This research was conducted to reveal how patriarchal values were reflected in Indonesian children’s folk tales from Sumatra Island. This research used a sociological approach to literature and used semiotic theory to analyze the data obtained. The researcher chose to use a qualitative descriptive method so that the analysis process could be described completely. The main data used in this research are several children’s folk tales originating from Sumatra Island, namely Province of North Sumatra (“Di Balik Derita Si Boru Tombaga”, “Bohong Merinang”, and “Si Kodok Kata Malem, Baik Budi Penawan Hati”), South Sumatra (“Langkuse dan Putri Rambut Putih”), and Jambi (“Legenda Bukit Perak”). This research finds that patriarchal values are represented in how women are associated with domestic works, women are considered as the subordinates and inferiors, as well as showing their dependence on men.

scholarly journals ASAS “DAPAT DILAKSANAKAN” DALAM PERATURAN PERPAJAKAN

Scientax ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-202
Author(s):  
Rinaningsih
Keyword(s):  
The Internet ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Tax Revenues ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
Postal Services ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Descriptive Method

Tax revenues paid by taxpayers are the main source of state revenue at this time. Individual and corporate taxpayers owed tax in Indonesia are spread throughout the territory of Indonesia. However based on the data, the tax ratio of each province is vary. Therefore, in this paper we will discuss whether the existing tax regulations are in accordance with the existing conditions.This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Based on the research, due to the principle "can be implemented" in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2011, several current tax regulations have been formulated without considering existing conditions namely   the geographical conditions of various tax offices’s work areas, the uneven availability of the internet in each region along with the unsupported behavior of internet users for electronic services,  and  unavailability of the postal services in some villages.  Those make taxation regulations difficult to be implemented in all regions of Indonesia  and do not support the optimum collection of taxes in all regions of Indonesia. The aim of the research is to provide recommendations to the DGT to improve the tax regulations to a better level.

scholarly journals Penerapan Program Kunjungan Rumah dalam Menumbuhkan Consciousness Siswa Terhadap Hukum pada Tata Tertib Sekolah di SMK Negeri 2 Tulungagung

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-173
Author(s):  
Winda Anistiya Putri ◽  
Ajar Dirgantoro ◽  
Muhamad Abdul Roziq Asrori
Keyword(s):  
Student Behavior ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Home Visit ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
School Rules ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
Descriptive Method

The research aims to find out how the implementation of the home visit program and what are the inhibiting factors as well as supporting factors. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive method of collecting data observations, interviews, and documentation. The process of data analysis through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are: (1) The application of a home visit program in growing awareness of the law on school rules is one of the activities that are very helpful for schools in dealing with problematic students, both in student behavior and in teaching and learning activities. (2) Implementation of a home visit program in growing awareness of the law in the code of conduct also has supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors are the administration of correspondence or assignment letters that are complete and easy, and the time for student affairs is also easy for us to take home visits. While the inhibiting factors are very much the student's house which is far away, then the minimal transportation costs and the time when visiting the parents of students is not at home.

scholarly journals IKONITAS PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL GRAFIS EMBROIDERIES KARYA MARJANE SATRAPI

LITERA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herson Kadir ◽  
Jein Palilati
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Charles Sanders Peirce ◽  
Graphic Novel ◽  
Research Technique ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Semiotic Theory

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan ikonitas perempuan dalam novel grafis Embroideries karya Marjane Satrapi dengan menggunakan teori semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara: (1) mengidentifikasi tanda ikon; (2) mengklasifikasi satu per satu tanda ikon yang telah diidentifikasi berdasarkan teori semiotika Peirce; dan (3) menganalisis data yang mengandung ikon imagi, diagramatis, dan metaforis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerita dalam novel grafis Embroideries secara imagi, diagramatis, dan metaforis menggambarkan ikonitas kehidupan perempuan yang mengalami inferioritas, baik posisinya sebagai gadis, istri, maupun sebagai janda.Kata kunci: ikonitas perempuan, novel grafis, semiotik WOMEN’S ICONITY IN MARJANE SATRAPI’S GRAPHIC NOVEL EMBROIDERIESAbstractThis study aims to describe the icons of women in Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel Embroideries by using Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic theory. This was a qualitative descriptive study. The data were collected by the library research technique. The data were analyzed by: (1) identifying icon signs; (2) classifying icon signs that had been identified one by one based on Peirce’s semiotic theory; and (3) analyzing data containing image, diagram, and metaphor icons. The results show that the story in the graphic novel Embroideries in terms of image, diagram, and metaphor icons describes the iconity of the life of women experiencing inferiority, either as a girl, a wife, or a widow.Keywords: women’s iconity, graphic novel, semiotic

scholarly journals Konsep Dasa Paramartha pada Karakterisasi Tokoh Aji Dharma dalam Pertunjukan Wayang Tantri oleh I Wayan Wija

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ketut Wicaksandita ◽  
Hendra Santosa ◽  
I Ketut Sariada
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Semiotic Theory

The Concept of Dasa Paramartha on the Characterization of Aji Dharma in a Wayang Tantri Performance by I Wayan Wija. Dasa Paramartha, as the teachings of dharma (goodness) in Hinduism, then becomes a material that is flexible enough to be displayed in broadcasting the meaning and value of ethical, moral, and social behavior education. Wayang Tantri, in the play of Sang Aji Dharma Kepastu presents the character of Prabu Aji Dharma with the characteristics trait displayed as a figure of dharma who later becomes a role model for Wayang Tantri audiences. This study aims to reveal the values of Dasa Parartha’s teachings in the characterization of Aji Dharma figures. The qualitative descriptive method with data collection in the form of observation, interviews, and study documentation of the Wayang Tantri video of Sang Aji Dharma Kepastu with a duration of approximately 2 hours, then analyzed by, The Aesthetic Pedalangan Theory supported by Semiotic Theory. The results of the research are the representation of the teachings of Dasa Parmartha, which is in the form of Tapa: physical and mental self-control; Bharata: curb lust; Samadhi: mental concentration on God; Santa: being calm and honest; Sanmata: aspiring and aiming towards goodness; Karuna: affection between living beings; Karuni: compassion for plants, goods and so on; Upeksa: being able to distinguish right from wrong, good and bad; Mudhita: trying to please others; and Maitri: eager to seek friendship based on mutual respect.Keywords: representation; Dasa Paramartha; Aji Dharma; Wayang Tantri

scholarly journals PERSPEKTIF ISLAM TERHADAP NILAI MORAL DALAM CERPEN DAULAH AL-‘ASHĀFĪR KARYA TAUFĪQ AL-CHAKĪM (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES)

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Siti Umi Kasanah, Reza Sukma Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Human Relations ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Semiotic Theory

This study aims to describe the Islamic perspective on moral values in the short story Daulah Al-‘Ashāfīr by Taufīq Al-Chakīm. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The object of this research is the Daulah Al-Ashāfīr short story by Taufīq Al-Chakīm using Roland Barthes's Semiotic theory. The data used is the text in the form of quotations that show moral values in the Daulah Al-Ashāfīr. Analysis is done by reading, then recording things that show moral values in the Daulah Al-Ashāfīr. Furthermore, collecting secondary data that supports the research. Then analyze the moral values of Daulah Al-Ashāfīr by using Roland Barthes's semiotic theory and proceed with an Islamic perspective on that value. Finally, make a conclusion. The results of the study show that moral values in the short story Daulah Al-Ashāfīr by Taufīq Al-Chakīm are divided into three, namely (1) religious moral values, (2) social moral values, (3) and individual moral values. All three moral values are in accordance with Islamic teachings, there is human relations with God, human relations with others, and human relations with yourself.

scholarly journals Perubahan Kampung Jodipan Sebagai Penunjang Perekonomian Lokal Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Kota Malang

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadea Isna Rosy Rosada
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Tourist Village ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method

This jodipan is first village was the Malang city's first tour village, nestled in front of the brantas river, which is once a slums, and has become a colorful village that has attracted tourists to the city. The purpose of writing this journal is to describe the change in the activities of the jodipans village after becoming a tourist village that is capable of supporting the local economy. The study of uses a qualitative descriptive method with an content analysis approach. This Studies show differences in social activities around before and after the jodipan shaping. By the relying on the creativity of the jodipan village could help boost the local economy, they turned slums into beautiful tourist attractions, and were able to develop the potential of people around to create a wide range of craft. The economic impact of the existence of this jodipans' tourism village is the availability of employment for the local people, which will affect their income and living standards. This journal can become a source of innovation for communities to tap available resources to boost their local, creative-based economy.

scholarly journals Translation Typology of Modal in Unclos 1982 in Indonesian

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 085-091
Author(s):  
Roswita Silalahi ◽  
Umar Mono ◽  
Martua Felix Pakpahan
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Translation Type ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
The Unclos

A good comprehesion on the content of the convention of the law as formulated in the UNCLOS 1982 text translated into Konvensi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Tentang Hukum Laut (KPBB-HL) in Indonesian is very crucial for the Republic of Indonesia because of the potentials of the sea. The data were 399 modal in UNCLOS and its translation. The translation of the UNCLOS 1982 into Indonesian should be accurate. Inaccuracy of the translation of the text, namely modal (Alwi 1992; Lyon 1977) can cause a conflict among the neighboring countries. The research objectives were (1) to identify the translation typology of modal in UNCLOS 1982 into KPBB-HL, (2) to assess the accuracy of the translation of modal. Qualitative descriptive method and content analysis (Miles and Huberman 2014) were implemented. Focus Group Discussion with the raters were carried out to assess the accuracy (Silalahi: 2012, Nababan: 2004; 2012). The result showed that there were 8 types of modal used, namely shall (269 data; 67.5%) with 6 translation types, may (88 data; 22%) with 6 translation types, should (16 data; 4%) with 7 translation types, can (9 data; 2%) with 2 translation types, must (6 data; 1.5%) with 2 translation types, would (6 data; 1.5%) with 3 translation types, will (3 data; 1%) with 1 translation type, might (2 data; 0.5%) with 1 translation type. 325 (81%) of the modal were accurately translated, and 74 data (19%) were inaccurately translated.

scholarly journals SEMANTICS ERRORS COMMITED BY INDONESIAN CELEBRITIES: CLASSIFICATIONS AND MEANINGS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Dwinesa Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Online News ◽  
Lexical Choice ◽  
Key Word ◽  
Error Taxonomy ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Semantic Errors ◽  
Tv Show ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Insufficient Knowledge

<div><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p></div><p class="NoList1">Examining and studying semantics error is a challenging area, due to the position of English as the foreign language in Indonesia. The skill of Indonesian in using English might be as not as good as Singaporean, Malaysian, or Filipinos. Indonesian try to use some English words in their daily conversation or certain occasion. However, they tend to ignore the meanings, as the result the words used are semantically incorrect. Insufficient knowledge of English semantic system causes Indonesian just accept the English words they got from media especially from their favourite Indonesian celebrities, without thinking the meanings might be wrong. In order to figure out the problem, this research aims to examine the semantics errors used by Indonesian celebrities on social media, TV show, and online news, how they can be categorized into errors classifications based on Shormani and Al-Sobani’s (2012) theory that basically followed the error taxonomy from James (1998). This research also investigated the meanings because knowing the meanings of the words is also very helpful in avoiding the errors of using English. The semantic errors that classified in this study are formal misselection, formal misformation, lexical choice, collocation, and lexicogrammatical choice.  The researcher uses qualitative descriptive method in doing the research. There are two kinds of data used in this research, written and oral data from Indonesian celebrities’ social media, TV show, online news, including videos on YouTube.</p><p class="NoList1"><strong>Key word:</strong> Semantics errors, classification, meanings, Indonesian celebrities</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>ABSTRAK</em></strong></p><p><em>Meneliti dan mempelajari kesalahan pada makna, adalah hal yang menantang. Kemampuan orang Indonesia dalam menggunakan bahasa Inggris mungkin tidak sebaik orang Singapura, Malaysia, atau Filipina. Orang Indonesia mencoba menggunakan beberapa kata bahasa Inggris dalam percakapan sehari-hari atau dalam kegiatan tertentu. Walaupun demikian, mereka cenderung mengabaikan maknanya, sebagai dampaknya kata-kata yang digunakan tersebut tidak tepat secara semantik. Pengetahuan sistem semantik bahasa Inggris yang kurang menyebabkan orang Indonesia hanya menerima kata-kata bahasa Inggris yang mereka dapat dari media, khususnya dari selebritas Indonesia fovorit mereka, tanpa berfikir mungkin maknanya salah. Untuk memecahkan masalah ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti kesalahan semantik yang digunakan selebritas Indonesia dalam media sosial, acara TV, dan berita online, bagaimana kesalahan tersebut dikelompokkan dalam klasifikasi- klasifikasi kesalahan menurut teori Shormani dan Al-Sobani</em><em>’</em><em>s (2012) yang pada dasarnya mengikuti sistem taksonomi kesalahan teori James (1998). Penelitian ini juga menginvestigasi maknanya karena mengetahui makna kata juga sangat membantu untuk menghindari kesalahan dalam penggunaan bahasa Inggris. Kesalahan semantik yang diklasifikasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah salah pemilihan dalam bentuk formal, salah pembentukan dalam bentuk formal, pemilihan kata, dan pemilihan gramatikal kata. Peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat dua jenis data yang digunakan, data tertulis dan lisan dari media sosial selebritas, acara TV, berita online, termasuk video di YouTube. </em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci: </em></strong><em>Kesalahan semantik, klasifikasi, makna, selebritas Indonesia </em><em></em></p>

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