scholarly journals PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH DAUN KERING DAN SAMPAH SISA MAKANAN MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DALAM MEWUJUDKAN GREEN HOUSE DI METLAND TAMBUN CLUSTER FONTANIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Fata Nidaul KHASANAH ◽  
Syahbaniar ROFIAH ◽  
Didik SETIYADI ◽  
Rizal Nanda REYNALDI
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Green House ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Grinding Machine ◽  
Waste Food

Settlements are one of the sources of contributors in the growing number of garbage. Handling waste done well in processing can provide benefits at once can reduce the buildup of existing garbage volumes. The purpose of this training is how to utilize dried leaf garbage and leftover waste food to be processed into liquid organic fertilizer that can provide benefits for the environment so as to preserve plants around the settlement to To a beautiful, fresh and green settlement so it is realized "Green House" in MetlandTambun Cluster Fontania. In the implementation of the methods used include counseling activities, training activities and mentoring activities. From the activities, the residents can utilize dried leaf garbage and food scraps waste to be processed into liquid organic fertilizer with the help of the counting machine and grinding machine in the manufacturing process. Permukiman merupakan salah satu sumber penyumbang dalam meningkatnya jumlah sampah. Penanganan sampah yang dilakukan dengan baik dalam pengolahannya dapat memberikan manfaat sekaligus dapat mengurangi penumpukan volume sampah yang ada. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah bagaimana memanfaatkan sampah daun kering dan sampah sisa makanan untuk diolah menjadi pupuk organik cair yang dapat memberikan manfaat bagi lingkungan sekitar sehingga dapat melestarikan tanaman di sekitar permukiman untuk menuju sebuah permukiman yang asri, segar dan hijau sehingga terwujud “Green House” di Metland Tambun Cluster Fontania. Dalam pelaksanaannya metode yang digunakan meliputi kegiatan penyuluhan, kegiatan pelatihan dan kegiatan pendampingan. Dari kegiatan tersebut maka warga dapat memanfaatkan sampah daun kering dan sampah sisa makanan untuk diolah menjadi pupuk organik cair dengan bantuan mesin pencacah dan mesin penggiling dalam proses pembuatannya.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Kompos Limbah Jagung Menggunakan Dekomposer Bakteri dan Cendawan pada Tanaman Jagung

JURNAL PANGAN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-140
Author(s):  
Faesal Pate
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
The Other ◽  
Organic Matter Sources ◽  
Green House ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
K Fertilizer

Utilization of maize waste as the organic matter sources in agricultural land couldn’t be directly applied, caused by late decomposition prosess. An effort to accelerate of maize waste decomposting needed bioactivator. The research was conducted in green house and Bajeng Research Intallation from March to August 2015. The research was arranged in randomized block design using isolate bacteria and fungus just one or theier combining ie: three bacteria  (B7.1,E7.7and E7.11), three fungus (M7, O5, P7), and four bacteria-fungus combining(B7.1+O5, B7.1+M7, E7.7+P7, B7.1+E7.7+O5), EM4 and N,P,K fertilizer(200,45,60) ha-1as the check treatment. Just one isolate fertilized by 75 percent N,P,K while combine isolate fertilized by 50 percent N,P,K recommended. The results indicated that just one decomposer E7.7 produced high enouugh grain yield not siqnificantly different by N,P,K (200,45,60) and five other just one treatment (E7.11,B7.1,M7 and O5), however siqnificantly different with combining decomposer (B7.1+O5, E7.11+M7, E7.7+P7, B7.1+E7.7+O5 and EM4). This mean that using stalk plus leaf waste maize compost could be subtitution in organic fertilizer untill 25 percent. Meanwhile combining decomposer was good enough for composting stalk and leaf of maize waste ie. isolate B7.1+O5 and E7.7+P7 although not significntly different with the other combine isolate including EM4. Thise case related by applied 50 percent N,P,K inorganic recommended fertilizer did not sufficient to supporting maize nutrient.Key Words: Decomposer, Bacteria, Fungus, Composting,Maize waste

scholarly journals Quality Analysis Of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Using Raw Vegetable Waste From Pasar Baru Kabupaten Tuban

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Nia Nurfitria ◽  
Kuntum Febriyantiningrum ◽  
Annisa Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Anaerobic Fermentation ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Quality Analysis ◽  
Organic N ◽  
Vegetable Waste

This study aims to determine the manufacturing process and the quality of liquid organic fertilizer made from vegetable waste from Pasar Baru, Tuban Regency. Liquid organic fertilizer is done as a solution to the amount of vegetable waste which is the most waste produced by Pasar Baru in Tuban Regency with the amount reaching 2 tons / day. This large amount of vegetable waste will cause environmental problems if not handled and treated properly. The method used in making liquid organic fertilizer is semi anaerobic fermentation using drum composter with the addition of EM-4 bioactivator. The quality of liquid organic fertilizer will be seen based on the physical properties and the results of the analysis of macro nutrient content and adjusted to SNI determined by Permentan No. 70 Th. 2011. The results of the analysis showed that physical properties pH and temperature are fullfill the standard of SNI Permentan No.70 Th. 2011. But for the content of macro elements of C-organic, N, P, and K total are not fullfill the standard.

Energy efficiency assessment of grinding strategy

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Salonitis
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Machine Tool ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Energy Performance ◽  
Grinding Process ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Grinding Machine ◽  
Energy Audits ◽  
Process Strategy

Purpose – This paper aims to set the framework for measuring the energy performance of a manufacturing process. The availability and affordability of energy is becoming a critical parameter nowadays, affecting the whole lifecycle of the product, and hence the production phase as well. The energy efficiency of the grinding process, as a widely used manufacturing process in the industry, is assessed with regard to the selected process strategies. Design/methodology/approach – To assess the grinding machine tool energy performance, a measuring framework is designed, implemented and validated. The process strategy effect on the energy consumption is experimentally assessed through energy audits of the grinding machine tool. Such energy audits provide better insights into the way subsystems composing a machine tool affect the energy consumption. Findings – It is revealed that the proper selection of process strategy can significantly reduce the energy consumption. The amount of energy consumed for the actual process is less than the energy required for maintaining the processing environment (e.g. for the coolant pump delivering coolant fluid in the processing area). The key finding is that the measuring framework can be used for the understanding and analysis of the energy consumption of the various machine tool components. Additionally, for the grinding process itself, the energy audits indicate that reducing the processing duration can significantly reduce the overall energy. Originality/value – The main novel contribution of the present paper is the development of a measurement framework for assessing the energy consumption of subsystems running simultaneously when processing a workpiece. Grinding process energy demand is analysed in detail, allowing for the first time to consider energy consumption as a manufacturing decision criterion.

scholarly journals Sewage Sludge as N-Fertilizers for Crop Production Enabling the Circular Bioeconomy in Agriculture: A Challenge for the New EU Regulation 1009/2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13165
Author(s):  
Mirko Cucina ◽  
Patrizia De Nisi ◽  
Simone Sordi ◽  
Fabrizio Adani
Keyword(s):  
Sewage Sludge ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Physiological Status ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Total N ◽  
Eu Regulation

The fertilizer framework in the European Union has recently been reviewed by EU Regulation 1009/2019 that excluded sewage sludge from the list of the possible constituents of organic fertilizers relying on their origin, not on their quality. This paper aimed to carry out a complete characterization of sewage sludge obtained from a pharmaceutical manufacturing process (PDSS) to demonstrate that sewage sludge obtained from a standardized and controlled manufacturing process can be safely recycled as organic fertilizer. The agronomic and environmental characteristics of the PDSS product were analyzed and compared to other organic fertilizers. Its fertilizing potential was also evaluated through plant growth trials. PDSS was characterized by a high concentration of total N (6.6% w/w), which was all present in organic form. PDSS also showed a low concentration of heavy metals, an absence of pathogens and low concentrations of organic contaminants. Plant growth trials showed that the PDSS was able to improve lettuce and carrot growth (+25 and +46% of dry weight compared to the unfertilized control), as well as their physiological status. Considering all the results, the exclusion of sewage sludge relying only on its origin and not on its quality appears to conflict with the principles of the circular bioeconomy.

scholarly journals Proses Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dari Limbah Pertanian dan Limbah Sapi di Kelompok Tani Sipakainge,Kecamatan Barru,Kab.Barru

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Sitti Nurani Sirajuddin ◽  
Siti Nurlaelah ◽  
Ilham Rasyid ◽  
Jamilah Mustabi ◽  
Rosmawaty Rosmawaty
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
South Sulawesi

ABSTRACT  This activity is aimed to determine the process of making organic fertilizer from agricultural and cattle waste in Seppee Village, Barru District, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi Province. This activity was carried out in July with a demonstration method for the Sipakainge group totaling 25 people. The results showed that the members of the Sipakainge group were very active in making organic fertilizers by utilizing agricultural and cattle waste, therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the activities’ process.  Keywords: Manufacturing process; agricultural waste; cow waste; organic fertilizer   ABSTRAK  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membuat proses pembuatan pupuk organik dari limbah pertanian dan limbah sapi di Desa Seppee, Kecamatan Barru, Kabupaten Barru, Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli dengan metode demonstrasi pada anggota kelompok Sipakainge berjumlah 25 orang. Bagian metode perlu ditambahkan penjelasan singkat pembuatan pupuk organic. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan anggota kelompok Sipakainge sangat aktif mengikuti  pembuatan pupuk organik dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian dan limbah sapi sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi kegiatan pembuatan pupuk organik.  Kata kunci: Proses pembuatan; Limbah pertanian; Limbah sapi; Pupuk organik

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Limbah Sekam Padi untuk Campuran Pupuk Bokashi dan Pembuatan Biobriket sebagai Bahan Bakar Nabati

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Noor Mirad Sari ◽  
Lusyiani Lusyiani ◽  
Khairun Nisa ◽  
Muhammad Faisal Mahdie ◽  
Diana Ulfah
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chemical Fertilizers ◽  
The People ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Wood Fuels ◽  
The Village ◽  
And Training ◽  
Science Activities

The rice husk waste often becomes a problem for people in Tatah Makmur district. The mountainous of a stack of rice husk has not been utilized by farmers as a useful material. The science activities for the people aimed to provide knowledge about the utilization of rice husk waste into a charcoal husk, biobricket, and bokashi. The target people of this program are Kelompok Tani Bina Desa Jaya RT. 07 and Yasinan Group RT. 06 in Tatah Makmur district. The types of outcomes generated through the science activities of the people are biobricket and bokashi. The socialization, counseling, and training activities were held from May to October 2015 in Pemangkih Village, Tatah Makmur district, South Kalimantan. The people in the village enthusiastically participated in extension activities as they gained knowledge about the making of bokashi and biobricket so that it can reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers and wood fuels. The science activities for this people can solve the problems of the farmers in the utilization of rice husk waste and at the same time can overcome the farmers� difficulties in obtaining organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DARI LIMBAH SAYURAN DI DESA PESANGGRAHAN KOTA BATU

Dharma LPPM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Istnaeny Hudha
Keyword(s):  
Unsolved Problem ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Soil Conditions ◽  
Vegetable Waste ◽  
Direct Practice ◽  
The People ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Cattle Breeders ◽  
Inorganic Waste

Pesanggrahan village is located under Panderman mountain, Batu city. Most of its residents are farmers and ranchers and some are entrepreneurs. The most dominant numbers are farmers and cattle breeders. To accommodate the activities of farmers and breeders, the "Urip Sejahtera" Farmer Group was formed. Along with the development of increasingly advanced agriculture, the use of chemical fertilizers is increasing. This of course has a serious impact on soil conditions. So that an action is needed to find a solution to improve the nutrients in agricultural land.Vegetable waste generated from agricultural activities is an unsolved problem. The waste produced by humans consists of organic and inorganic waste. Organic waste that is produced from vegetable waste is generally thrown away and can cause an unpleasant aroma, besides that it will also trigger the growth of disease-causing microorganisms. The goal to be achieved from the training activities for making organic fertilizer from vegetable waste is to provide information, knowledge and to raise public awareness of the importance of efficient waste management, so that the people of Pesanggrahan Village, Batu City do not carelessly dispose of vegetable waste. The method applied in this activity is to present the material then carry out direct practice to make organic fertilizer. Then do an evaluation of the resulting product..Keywords: Vegetable Waste, Fermentation, Organic Fertilizer

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH DAPUR MENJADI ANEKA MENU MAKANAN YANG LAYAK KONSUMSI, LEZAT, DAN SEHAT BAGI ANGGOTA PKK RW 02 KELURAHAN DINOYO KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU KOTA MALANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-75
Author(s):  
Nanik Wahyuni ◽  
Ulfi Kartika ◽  
Eko Suprayitno
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Manufacturing Process ◽  
Future Prospects ◽  
Kitchen Waste ◽  
Urban District ◽  
Direct Practice ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Implementation Stage ◽  
At Home

Kitchen waste is rubbish that is produced from leftover food that cannot be processed, such as vegetables, skin of onions that unwittingly every day will be wasted and accumulate so much kitchen waste. If there are around 1500 households in Dinoyo, then the amount of garbage collected per day ranges from 4,500 kg to 7,500 kg. In order to reduce a lot of kitchen waste, the service aims to provide training on the use of kitchen waste into a variety of food menus that are suitable for consumption, delicious, and healthy for PKK RW 02 Dinoyo Urban District Lowokwaru District Malang City. The steps in implementing the training are the data collection stage and the training implementation stage. The target of the training participants are PKK RW 02 Dinoyo Subdistrict, Lowokwaru District, Malang City by providing direct practice in making various foods made from kitchen waste such as onion chips. The results of the training activities can increase the knowledge and skills of PKK mothers so that they can be practiced independently at home because the manufacturing process is quite easy and future prospects can help improve the community's economy.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Bagi Remaja Putus Sekolah di Pampung Plumbon Karanganyar

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Galuh Ajeng Shintara
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Dropping Out ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Management Objectives ◽  
Marketing Process ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to describe the planning and implementation of training dropout, describes the factors driving and the problems encountered in the training dropout organic fertilizer, and describe the impact of the activity of teenagers dropping out of school in the training of organic fertilizer in the hamlet Pampung. The approach used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Data collection was conducted using interview, observation and documentation. From the results, the data include: (1). Chemical fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer was shown to lower the quality / damage to the soil; (2). Limousine cow manure waste not managed optimally in Hamlet Pampung; (3). Dropout yet have the ability and knowledge of how to treat the sewage Limousine cow waste into something more useful; and (4). Dropout and farmers are very enthusiastic about the training activities making organic fertilizer from cow dung material Limousine. In order for this training management objectives can be achieved by optimum, then several things that must be considered are: (1). Make this activity as an activity that has a follow-up plan to the marketing process organic fertilizer; (2). Structuring membership consists primarily Pampung hamlet residents, it is to facilitate the coordination of activities in the future; (3). The need for cooperation in the management of organic fertilizers to be marketed properly and smoothly, so it can become a useful citizen entrepreneurs.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND MAGNETIZED WATER IN GROWTH AND YIELD OF MEDICAL PUMPKIN FROM FIXED OIL AND ITS COMPONENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Almrani & et al.
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Open Field ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Green House ◽  
Magnetized Water ◽  
Two Factors

A field experiment was carried out at the Experimental Field of Hort. Dept/ College of  Agric .Abu-Ghraib/University of Baghdad during the  spring growth season and autumn of 2013, to study  effect organic fertilizer and magnetized water  on Growth and production of medicinal pumpkin from fixed oil and its components, the experiment included two factors, First was irrigation with normal water(A1), irrigation with magnetized water 500 gauss(A2) and the second factor included six levels of fertilizers are: control (without fertilization) (F1), chemical fertilization (Recommended) (F2) ,fertilization with mushrooms waste 5%(F3), 7.5% (F4), fertilization with poultry manure 5% (F5), 7.5% (F6). The experiment was implemented within Nested design and three replications for spring season (open field) and autumn season (green house). The results showed that the significant increase in plant height at treatments F6 and F4 with A2 in the open field and with A1 in green house (365.1, 312.3, 597.9, 504.9 cm respectively). Reached   highest number of branches and dry weight at treatment F6 with A2, leaf area with A1 of  open field, (3.2 branch .plant-1 , 113 dsm2 152.1 g respectively) and the highest increase in the leaf area and dry weight at treatment F4 with A1 of  green house (498.5 dsm2 , 273.5 g respectively). Highest yield of  the fruits was at treatment F2 with A1 and F6 with A2  in open field(40.0, 33.5 ton .h-1 respectively) and treatment F5 with A1in green house (29.7 ton .h-1). Happened  highest yield of seeds at treatment F6 and F4 with A1  in open field(240.4, 231.8 kg .h-1 respectively) and at treatment  F2 with A1 in green house (401.2 kg .h-1) also a higher yield of oil at  F4 and F6 with A1  in open field(58.1, 55.8 kg.h-1 respectively) and  at treatments F5, F4 with A1 in green house (142.1, 139.7 kg.h-1 respectively) Reached highest percentage of oleic  acid at F1 with A2  in green house (17.0%) while reached  higher percentage of linoleic acid at treatment F4 , F2 with A1 (68.3, 68.1% respectively) and the higher percentage of phytosterols at treatments F3 with A2 in open field (1.9%) and the treatment of F1 with A2 in green house (2.3%). 

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