scholarly journals GRAPHIC DESIGN IN FUTURE LABOR EDUCATION TEACHER’S COMPUTER CULTURE FORMATION

Author(s):  
V. Tytarenko ◽  
T. Cherniavsky

The article considers the issues of modern graphic design of Ukraine from the perspectives of national orientation. The development of graphic design in Ukraine and the influence of regional factors on the peculiarities of its formation are highlighted. The absence of a general model of Ukrainian graphic design and the possibility of its development prospects is proved. The experience of introduction of graphic design in the process of future teachers’ computer culture formation is described. The role of graphic design tools in the formation of future labor education teacher’s computer culture is clarified. The basic principles of graphic design and its features as a tool of future labor education teacher’s professional activity are outlined. The peculiarities of computer culture formation using graphic design are substantiated. The means of graphic design, which form the future labor education teacher’s computer culture, are analyzed. The concept of graphic activity is considered as a component of design and emphasis is placed on the importance of such activity while making design. The current stage of future labor education teacher’s computer culture formation using graphic design is characterized. The role of computer training and knowledge of the relevant software packages is considered. The place of computer competence within future labor education teacher’s general professional competence is determined. The means of graphic design which are used in the process of future labor education teacher’s computer competence formation are allocated, their features are revealed, their efficiency and advantages of application at various stages of training are defined. Basic knowledge, skills, and abilities in the field of future labor education teacher’s computer culture formation are systematized.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (59) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislav Dadelo

It is actual to elucidate the contribution of each factor to the professional competence of guards and the infl uence of these factors on their superior’s appraisal. Therefore we hypothesize that assessment of the contribution of the guard’s personal features into his professional competence and their infl uence on their appraisal by superiors will be helpful in staffi ng private security services and improving their working qualities. The object of the current study was the psychobiological and professional factors determining the professional competence of a security worker. The aim of the work was to establish the role of separate factors determining the professional competence of security workers, as well as to study the professional competence of security workers in formativeness of superior’s appraisal and psychobiological factors, qualitative indices and their analysis. The study subject was 118 security workers and their four direct superiors.Factor analysis applied for competence assessment of security workers has shown that in internal appraisal (of summarized identifi ed variables) the highest value belongs to psychic qualities (22%) as well as age and physical development (20%), followed by physical preparedness (16%), professional activity (15%), theoretical and practical preparedness (14%) and fi ghting abilities (13%). The (external) appraisal by security service superiors, when only the observation and questioning methods are applied, are not suffi ciently informative and reliable. The factor of the-oretical and practical preparedness has been found to have a similar weight both in external and internal appraisal, however, a number of factors, such as psychic qualities, physical preparedness and fi ghting abilities, in internal and external appraisal have a cardinally opposite value.Keywords: security service, competence, factors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 00107
Author(s):  
Irina Burlakova ◽  
Svetlana Bogatyreva ◽  
Oksana Pavlova

The role of the teacher at the present stage is transformed into a high mission of creating a professional personality, which is intended to instill in students readiness to acquire knowledge and improve professional skills throughout their lives. According to the authors, the goal of pedagogical education is continuous general and professional development of a university teacher to achieve high results in the practical professional activity. In general, the professional competence of a University teacher is a synthesis of professionalism (scientific, special, methodological, psychological and pedagogical training), creativity (creativity of relationships, the optimal use of tools, techniques, teaching methods) and art (acting and public speaking). And today it becomes obvious that it is impossible to “add up” a competent professional from a simple sum of knowledge, because in addition, a University teacher should have a great sense of moral responsibility when teaching the modern generation of students.


Author(s):  
IRYNA KAMENSKA

The topical problem of using the tutoring system of education and upbringing of student youth during the introduction of distance learning has been considered. The purpose of the article is to investigate the role of a tutor in the formation of professional competence of students in the training of future health and safety specialists during the introduction of distance learning. The main types of distance learning technologies have been analyzed, which allows to carry out distance learning, not only without losing the quality of learning, but on the contrary improving it through individualization, active learning methods, bilateral interaction between a teacher and a student. The author substantiates the advantages of introducing distance learning to prevent the complication of the epidemiological situation and the creation of favorable learning conditions in the context of the spread of COVID-19. The peculiarities of the work of a tutor in the conditions of online learning have been described. It has been established that the introduction of distance learning via the Internet, with periodic counseling of students by teachers-consultants (coordinators, tutors) – is a resource to fully ensure the level of knowledge acquisition and skills necessary for future professional activity and further career growth labor protection specialists. The author reveals the essence of the concept of «tutor». The importance of a tutor in the application of distance learning in higher education institutions is theoretically substantiated. It has been established that a tutor is a key figure in the distance learning process. The responsibilities, roles, functions and tasks of a tutor in modern educational conditions, to ensure the quality of educational services in higher education institutions and to achieve the goal of education are highlighted. The pedagogical conditions of training, which are realized by a teacher (tutor), during the introduction of distance learning, during the professional training of future specialists of occupational safety in order to obtain a competent specialist, are presented. It has been estimated that the role of a teacher (tutor) is expanding and updating in the system of distance education. It has been established that a teacher (tutor) coordinates the cognitive process using various forms of interaction (seminars, webinars, video-lectures, video-conferences), improves digital educational content, provides meaningful advice, manages educational projects and other.


Author(s):  
Valdonė Indrašienė ◽  
Justinas Sadauskas

The study analyses the role of reflection in the context of professional improvement as one of the assumptions for profession competence of the social pedagogues. It is noted that reflection of professional experience is important in the preparation of the specialists providing social pedagogic assistance and in the improvement of their competence to act in both defined and undefined professional situations. Applying the qualitative research it has been established that in order to improve the provision of social pedagogic assistance it is important to continuously reflect on own professional activity. The research has established that reflection is one of the factors of the competence of specialists of  the social pedagogics, since reflection of individual experience allows to consider actions, practicable methods, to foresee the results and the impact on the situation, on other people and on the person.


2020 ◽  
pp. 78-92
Author(s):  
N.I. Ryzhova ◽  
D.A. Sokolov

Taking into account the main trends of the modern society and reform of areas of human activity, subject to ongoing processes of integration, globalization and increasing role of information and information processes in modern society, he authors consider the issue of professional training of future specialists in the university. In particular, issues of forming professional readiness of the expert in the field of advertising and public relations to implement legal information activities in the context of solving tasks of professional sphere. Based on the analysis of the structure of professional activity and professional competence of the specialist in the field of advertising and public relations, the article shows the place of the information and legal component in their structure and describes its content for the specialist of the specified profile. Considering the professional training of this specialist in the field of information and legal activity at the university, the authors propose a graphical presentation of the concept of formation of professional readiness and competence for this type of activity in the context of the development of professional culture and skills. In this case, the authors show schematically and list not only the specific components of theoretical and practical units, including those defined in the State Educational Standards, but also formulate the main types of professional tasks of the key, basic and special level for the specified profile. Summarizing the above, the authors also formulate criteria for testing the development of profession-al readiness for information and legal activities among future professionals in the field of advertising and public relations through the description of levels and indicators. The issues discussed in this article and implemented in the University, provide performance training of the University students — future experts in the field of advertising and public relations in the direction of information and legal activities, and the graduate himself with qualifications and competitiveness.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (86) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Melnyk ◽  
◽  
Lyudmyla Zaremba ◽  

The article focuses on the concepts of "pedagogical skills" and "communication". The components of pedagogical skill, such as humanistic orientation of activity, professional competence, professionalism, pedagogical abilities, pedagogical technique, communicativeness are singled out and characterized. The significance of pedagogical interaction as one of the special types of relations with another person in the professional activity of a preschool teacher is investigated. It is emphasized that pedagogical interaction includes the systematic constant implementation of communicative actions of the teacher, which aim to cause an appropriate reaction from the child. It is clarified the role of communication in the activities of a preschool teacher. Various styles of communication in relation to the manifestation of authoritarianism are characterized, namely: contempt for children; scandalous; inconsistent. There is an emphasis on the negative impact of these styles on the emotional state in the team. The content of communicative skills of a teacher is determined, which includes the ability to understand another person, self-expression, the ability to make contacts, to communicate. There are also a number of typical difficulties in identifying communication skills of the teacher, including the organization of contact with the group, choosing the right tone and style of relationships, the ability to communicate in different situations, mastery of speech, professional and lexical training, facial expressions, plastic expressiveness and attractiveness, observation and insight. It is emphasized that determining the level of communicative skills of a teacher is one of the indicators of his professional and pedagogical readiness. There is made the conclusion about the need to improve the art of communication of a preschool teacher as an integral and important component of the pedagogical skills. It is generalized that the main credo of the teacher in communication "I am with you", which corresponds to the conceptual principles of humanistic pedagogy.


Author(s):  
Svitlana M. Avramchenko ◽  
◽  
Iryna V. Ievtushenko ◽  
Yevheniia M. Kaliuzhna ◽  
Viktoriia V. Levchenko ◽  
...  

The study discusses the professional development of the individual, which is a multi-faceted process. The relevance of this work is defined by development trends that radically change the essence of professions on the labour market and require an understanding of the role of career guidance and professional self-determination as a single process throughout the entire working life of an individual. The study aims to investigate professional consciousness as a subjective component of professionalism and consider the algorithm for the development of professional self-consciousness in society. The study covers the main stages of professional development of the individual as a single process. The analysis of documents (monographs, websites, statistics, academic papers, and textbooks) was the objective method for the study. The study researched and systematised the leading approaches to discovering personal potential based on the collected material and identified all types of professional competence using the analysis method. As a result, the definition of factors of professionalism creates mental models of professional activity and the professional self-consciousness of the individual. The practical value of the study discussed and analysed the stages of development and establishment of a professional individual is implementing the results in the educational process and using the provided recommendations for creating a personal programme for mastering the course on the psychology of personality and professional development.


Author(s):  
V.A. Verhun ◽  
O. A. Pryiatelchuk ◽  
O. I. Stupnytskyy

The article considers the problems of introduction and use of interdisciplinary approach in the formation of innovative and entrepreneurial universities of the third generation. Interdisciplinary connections, which provide an interdisciplinary approach in the field of education, scientific base, as well as the system of education as a complex of fundamental and taxonomic disciplines are studied in the article. The use of an interdisciplinary approach in the training of future professionals is seen as part of the process of forming their professional competence through the implementation of links with the disciplines of humanities, socio-economic and scientific training. In a competency-based approach, interdisciplinary connections allow knowledge, skills and abilities to be transferred from one area of science and professional activity to another. The interdisciplinary approach is aimed at the connection of disciplines, when the contradictions in the mastery of ideas, methods and techniques of research between sciences are smoothed out and there is a complex use in professional activity of theory and practice obtained on the basis of studied disciplines. Both significant advantages and problems that arise when using an interdisciplinary approach are considered. It is proved that the demand for specialists with universal skills and abilities, formed under the influence of the study and interconnection of disciplines of different fields, is relevant. The necessity of strengthening the role of the interdisciplinary approach in the formation of "third generation" universities as innovative forms of entrepreneurial activity is substantiated. Key words: interdisciplinary approach, competence, integration, innovation, information technology revolution, entrepreneurship.


Author(s):  
Бончук Н. В.

The article deals with the problem of the role of professional competences, personal characteristics and psychological attitudes of the subject-teacher in the development of mathematical giftedness of students. The substantiation of the competence model of a teacher working with mathematically gifted children is presented. The urgency of the problem of formation of necessary competences for work with mathematically gifted students is substantiated. The three-level model of teacher's professional competence is considered as a set of key professional (reflecting the specificity of a certain professional activity, in our case - pedagogical) and special (reflecting the specificity of working in different conditions of professional activity with talented children) competencies.Within the competency model, the components of the cognitive, behavioral, and value components are examined. The role of the psychological ettitudes of the teacher in the motivational component of the educational process is substantiated. A number of problems of professional and personal development of teachers in the organization of teaching of mathematically gifted students have been identified. Recommendations are given for the construction of a postgraduate teacher education program aimed at the discovery and psychological and pedagogical support of mathematical talent.


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