PENGARUH SUHU PEMANASAN FORMALIN 10% TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN TELUR Ascaris lumbricoides

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Aryadnyani
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Ascaris Lumbricoides ◽  
Heating Temperature ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Design Result

AbstractBackground Ascaris lumbricoides eggs had very thick walls consisted of three layers, they were albuminoid layer, hyaline layer and vitelin layer. These layers were impermeable causing the Ascaris lumbricoides eggs resistant to less supportive environmental factors. Formalin 10% was a preservative that was often used to preserve faeces containing parasites such as protozoa and worm eggs. However, without heating, formalin 10% was not effective to preserve the Ascaris lumbricoides eggs because they would keep developing to become infective (containing larvae). Objective This study aims to prove whether there is an effect of adding 10% formalin which is heated at 60 C, 70 C and 80 C to the development of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs.Methods The design of this research was an experimental study with The Randomized Posttest Control Group Design. Result The Ascaris lumbricoides eggs were still growing into infective eggs in faeces although they were heated by formalin 10% at 60C, 70C and 80C. conclusion Based on the results of the study, there was no effect of heating temperature of formalin 10% on the development of Ascaris lumbricoides egg.Keywords: Formalin 10%, Ascaris lumbricoides, Heating, Soil Transmitted Helminth

PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM DENGAN PEMBERIAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DAN ENDORPHIN MASSAGE PADA IBU POST SEKSIO SESAREA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽  
Eka Fitria Panjaitan ◽  
Desika Wali Pardede ◽  
Desika Wali Pardede ◽  
Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
June July

Spending colostrum in post-cesarean section mothers is difficult in the first week postpartum. Efforts to overcome colostrum disruption can use non-pharmacological methods, namely breast care and endorphin massage. This study aims to determine the expenditure of colostrum by giving breast care and endorphin massage to post-cesarean mothers. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent design posttest control group design. This research was carried out in the midwifery room of the second floor of Grand Medistra Lubuk Pakam Hospital during the June-July 2019 period. There were 48 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 18 assigned in breast care, endorphin massage and combination of breast care and endorphin massage. The time of spending colostrum expenditure is assessed every day while the amount of colostrum expenditure is assessed after intervening. Analysis of the data used is one-way Annova. The results showed that the combination of breast care and endorphin massage was the most effective action in the time of spending colostrum and the amount of colostrum with a value of p = 0,000. The combination of breast care and endorphin massage could be applied as an alternative therapy post-cesarean mothers    

scholarly journals Efektivitas Metode Imla’ Manzur dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Bahasa Arab Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Susanti Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Writing Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference

The lack of use the writing skills method raises several obstacles experienced by students, including weaknesses in understanding the basics of Arabic writing and difficulty in answering Arabic questions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve learning as an effort to improve writing skills by applying the imla’ manzur method. This research is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design model, aimed at finding out the effectiveness of the imla’ manzur method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, tests, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Then the validity of the data is tested using the independent sample t-test. The results obtained were that in the experimental class the mastery of Arabic writing skills of students after applying the imla’ manzur method had increased the average value from 52.08 to 78.57. Then, the results of the independent sample t-test showed a significant difference in the mastery of Arabic writing skills in the experimental class and the control class 0.000 < 0.05 after treatment, so that the conclusion of this study based on the data obtained showed that the application of the imla’ manzur method was effective in improving students Arabic writing skills. Evidenced by a significant increase in learning outcomes, student enthusiasm when taking turns to write vocabulary and sentences in Arabic on the board, as well as growing sensitivity of student analysis of Arabic writing skills.

scholarly journals EFEK ANTIOKSIDAN IKAN SALUANG (Rasbora spp.) TERHADAP KADAR MALONDIALDEHID (MDA) OTAK TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) MALNUTRISI

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Yuli Rakhmawati ◽  
Triawanti Triawanti ◽  
Ari Yunanto
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Experimental Study ◽  
Rattus Norvegicus ◽  
The Other ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Antioxidant Effects ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

Abstract: Malnutrition because of protein deficiency on diet caused antioxidant deficiency state and oxidative stress on brain that marked by increased MDA level. The aim of this study was to analyze the antioxidant effects of saluang (Rasbora spp.) on brain MDA level in malnourished rats. This was an experimental study with a Posttest Only with Control Group Design, consisted of malnutrition control group (M), group that feed with saluang (S), group that given standard feeding (P), and group that given standard feeding added with DHA supplement (D). Brain MDA level measured with TBARS method in spectrophotometer. Mean brain MDA level for each group in a row is M = 210,750 μΜ, S = 194,125 μΜ, P = 202,625 μΜ, and D = 200,875 μΜ. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann Whitney test showed that there were significant differences between the group that feed with saluang and the other groups (p<0.05). Based on this research, concluded that the administration of saluang (Rasbora spp.) significantly affects the decrease of brain MDA level in malnourished rats. Keywords: antioxidant, saluang fish, MDA, malnutrition Abstrak: Malnutrisi karena defisiensi protein akan menimbulkan keadaan kekurangan antioksidan dan menimbulkan stres oksidatif pada otak yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar MDA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efek antioksidan ikan saluang terhadap kadar MDA otak tikus putih malnutrisi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan Posttest Only with Control Group Design, terdiri dari kelompok kontrol malnutrisi (M), kelompok pemberian pakan saluang (S), kelompok pemberian pakan standar (P), dan kelompok pemberian pakan standar yang ditambah suplemen DHA (D). Kadar MDA otak diukur dengan menggunakan metode TBARS secara spektrofotometer. Rerata kadar MDA otak masing-masing kelompok perlakuan berturut-turut adalah M = 210,750 μΜ, S = 194,125 μΜ, P = 202,625 μΜ, dan D = 200,875 μΜ. Uji Kruskal-Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok yang diberi pakan saluang dengan kelompok lainnya (p<0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa pemberian ikan saluang (Rasbora spp.) berpengaruh secara bermakna terhadap penurunan kadar MDA otak tikus putih malnutrisi. Kata-kata kunci: antioksidan, ikan saluang, MDA, malnutrisi

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN EKLEKTIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB SISWA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH MA�HAD HADITS AL-JUNAIDIYAH BIRU BONE

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-167
Author(s):  
A. FAJAR AWALUDDIN
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Methods ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Conventional Methods

Thisresearch aimsto knowthe effect of learning method towardthe studentsArabicachievementinthe fifth gradeof Islamic Junior HighSchool(Madrasah Tsanawiyah)Al-Junaidiyah Biru Bone for academic year2017/2018. The research questions were: is there any difference in Arabic learning achievement as a whole between a group of students who have been given intiqiyyah methods and another group of students who have been given conventional methods. This research was an experimental study using randomized control group design. The influencing factorial variable is learning methods on Arabic. The Arabic learning achievement was used to know the students? skill or capability Arabic learning. In experimental class, intiqiyyah methods as experiment methods, and conventional methods as control methods. This research concluded that there was any difference between students Arabic achievements of group of students who have been given intiqiyyah methods and group of students who have been given conventional methods.

scholarly journals Efficacy of Aloe Vera Hydrogel in Inhibition The Growth of Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia Bacteria

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 784-790
Author(s):  
Chandra Susanto ◽  
Member Reni Purba ◽  
Ridha Mahrani ◽  
Ramayani Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Campylobacter Rectus ◽  
Group Data

Introduction: Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia bacteria as the main etiology causes of periodontal disease. One of the locally synthesized antimicrobials that is widely used for the treatment of periodontitis is Chlorhexidine, however this drug has side effects when used continuously. To overcome this, an alternative periodontitis therapy with medicinal plants is needed. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hydrogel Aloe vera antibacterial concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, 10% and 20% in the bacteria Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia. Methods: This study was a laboratory experimental study with posttest only control group design in vitro. The samples were Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia. The number of groups in this study was six. The sample size was determined by Federer's formula and obtained four replications for each group. Data collection by measuring the inhibition diameter using a slide caliper. Data were analyzed using oneway ANOVA and posthoc LSD. Results: The results showed that there was a difference in the diameter of the hydrogel Aloe vera inhibition with a concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 10%, 20% and a positive control for Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia bacteria. Conclusion: This study concluded that there is an antibacterial effectiveness of hydrogel Aloe vera in concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, 10% and 20% on Campylobacter rectus and Provetella intermedia bacteria.  

scholarly journals PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM DENGAN PEMBERIAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA DAN ENDORPHIN MASSAGE PADA IBU POST SEKSIO SESAREA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽  
Eka Fitria Panjaitan ◽  
Desika Wali Pardede ◽  
Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽  
Damayanti Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
June July

Spending colostrum in post-cesarean section mothers is difficult in the first week postpartum. Efforts to overcome colostrum disruption can use non-pharmacological methods, namely breast care and endorphin massage. This study aims to determine the expenditure of colostrum by giving breast care and endorphin massage to post-cesarean mothers. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent design posttest control group design. This research was carried out in the midwifery room of the second floor of Grand Medistra Lubuk Pakam Hospital during the June-July 2019 period. There were 48 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 18 assigned in breast care, endorphin massage and combination of breast care and endorphin massage. The time of spending colostrum expenditure is assessed every day while the amount of colostrum expenditure is assessed after intervening. Analysis of the data used is one-way Annova. The results showed that the combination of breast care and endorphin massage was the most effective action in the time of spending colostrum and the amount of colostrum with a value of p = 0,000. The combination of breast care and endorphin massage could be applied as an alternative therapy post-cesarean mothers.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF SOLUS PER AQUA (SPA) ON INFANT WEIGHT

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-442
Author(s):  
Agrystina Ryma Melati ◽  
C Tjahjono Kuntjoro ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Kamilah Hidayati ◽  
Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Weight Data ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: The prevalence of skinny infants in Indonesia is still high. Baby's Spa is considered to be able increase infant’s weight.Objective: To determine the effectivity of baby spa in infant weight in in Bebengan Village, Boja Sub District, Kendal Regency, Central Java, IndonesiaMethods: This study was a quasy-experimental study with non-equivalent control group design. There were 38 infants were selected using purposive sampling, divided into 3 groups, namely: 1) a group received Spa 2 times per week (12 infants), 2) a group received spa 3 times per week (13 infants), and 3) a control group. Baby digital scale of ARN-EBSD-04 was used to measure infant weight. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and ANOVA.Results: There was statistically significant effect of intervention in each group on the infant’s weight. However, the data showed that the intervention that had a better effect on infant weight was the intervention of spa in two times per week with mean difference before and after intervention of 603 g.Conclusions: Spa in 2 times per week could significantly increase infant weight effectively. Therefore, it is recommended for midwife to apply this intervention to increase the weight gain of babies and to reduce the number of skinny infants in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Default sequence of Mozart’s compositions during pregnancy gave higher dendritic density in the cerebrum and cerebellum of Rattus norvegicus offsprings compared with reversed sequence and control

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Harry Mangasi Binsar Panjaitan ◽  
Hermanto Tri Joewono ◽  
Widjiati Widjiati
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Rattus Norvegicus ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Exposure Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
And Control

Objectives: This study aim to determine sequence of Mozart songs in the analyzing differences in dendritic density of cerebellum and cerebellum of new born Rattus novergicusMaterials and Methods: Experimental study randomized post test only control group design using Rattus norvegicus. Animal subjects were divided into three groups which were control group, and the treatment group that were given exposure to default sequence and reversed sequence of Mozart's music from gestation day 10. We used a comparison test in the analysis expression of BDNF.Results: In the cerebrum there was a significant difference in the Mozart group in reverse rather than with Mozart standard sequence and in standard Mozart group with no exposure group, with p=0.003 and p=0.000. In the cerebellum there was a significant difference in the group in reverse rather than with standard Mozart and in the standard Mozart group with the control group, with p=0.000 and p=0.000. However, there was no significant difference between control group and Mozart group upside down in cerebrum and cerebellum with p=0.109 and p=0.077Conclusion: The density of dendrites in the cerebrum and cerebellum of Rattus norvegicus newborn exposed to Mozart's music during pregnancy with standard Mozart sequence was higher than that in those receiving reverse order and without exposure. There were no significant differences between the density of the cerebrum and cerebellum dendrites between groups exposed to reversed sequence of Mozart composition and those without exposure.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN RENANG DENGAN KONSENTRASI PADA ANAK

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 602
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardliyah ◽  
Susiana Candrawati ◽  
Dewi Nilamsari
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Mean Concentration

Background. The ability to sustain attention over period of time is called concentration. Concentration is one of the important factor for studying, especially for school children. Swimming as an exercise expected to be improving concentration.Objective. The aim of this study was to know the relation between swimming and concentration in childrens.Method. This study was experimental study with pre-posttest without control group design. Subjects were 8 children within 6-12 years old (age 8,50 + 1,41) by total sampling method. Swimming had been done 2 times a week in mild intensity with 60 minutes duration for 8 weeks at Bina Taruna swimming club, Purwokerto. Concentration score before and after the intervention was measured with army-alpha test by pshycologist. Wilcoxon test was performed to determine the relation between swimming and concentration.Results. There was significant relation between swimming and concentration (p= 0,042). The mean concentration score had increased after the 8-weeks swimming intervention (76,25+ 13,30 to 83,13 + 9,98.)Conclusion. There was relation between swimming and concentration in children

scholarly journals Analysis of Improving Mathematical Analogy Ability in Snow Cube Throwing Based on Exploration Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Nenden Mutiara Sari ◽  
Hanhan Subhan Munawar
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Exploratory Learning ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Mathematical Analogy

<p><em>The snow cube throwing learning was developed to find patterns, make hypotheses, and draw conclusions based on their findings in problem-solving. Students are given five types of teaching materials with similar problems to improve students' mathematical analogy skills. This study aims to analyze the differences in the improvement of mathematical analogy abilities that received snow cube throwing based on exploration (SCTBE), exploratory and expository learning reviewed as a whole, and by school category. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent pretest and posttest control-group design. The research subjects were students of class VIII from three schools in Cimahi City. Overall, the results showed that students who received SCTBE and expository learning improved mathematical analogy abilities and were better than students who received exploratory learning. Reviewed by school category, SCTBE learning is more suitable for middle category schools with active and independent characteristics</em>.</p>

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