Hubungan Fatigue dengan Kejadian Excessive Daytime Sleepiness pada Perawat

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Septian Mixrova Sebayang ◽  
Dewi Astuti Pasaribu

Nurses hold an important responsibility for maintaining patients’safety. It has been known that fatigue and sleepiness may result in errors with negative consequences for patient safety. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between fatigue and excessive daytime sleepiness among nurses. This research design is descriptive correlation. The total sample in this study was 36 nurses. This research was conducted at the Special Eye Hospital Medan. Sampling using purposive sampling. Data collection using the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory (3D-WFI) and The Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that the majority of nurses experience tired fatigue as many as 22 respondents (61.1%) compared to 14 respondents (38.9%) not tired. Chi Square test showed an association between fatigue and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in nurses (P = 0.000 <α 0.05). This study recommends nurses to optimize the work hours of nurses to overcome daytime sleepiness, and for nurses to maintain conditions in order to avoid excessive sleepiness which can cause adverse event.

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 872-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johnnatas Mikael Lopes ◽  
Fábio Galvão Dantas ◽  
Jovany Luis Alves de Medeiros

OBJECTIVE: To observe the relationship between Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS) and the presence of risk factors for cardiovascular dysfunction, depression and obesity in the elderly. METHODS: We interviewed 168 elderly from the community of Campina Grande, Paraíba. They were selected according to health districts in the period of 2010. We used the Epworth Sleepiness Scale to diagnose excessive daytime sleepiness (> 10 points); waist circumference for the risk of cardiovascular dysfunction (> 94 or > 80 cm); Geriatric Depression Scale for depression (>10 points) and body mass index for obesity (> 25 kg/m2). Association analysis was performed by the Chi-square test adjusted for sex and age group, adopting α < 0.05. RESULTS: One hundred and sixty eight elderly individuals with mean age of 72.34 ± 7.8 years old participated in this study, being 122 (72.6%) women. EDS was identified in 53 (31.5%) of them; depression, in 72 (42.9%); overweight/obesity, in 95 (64.46%); and risk of cardiovascular dysfunction, in 129 (79.6%). Depressed men (78.6%, p = 0.0005) and risk of cardiovascular dysfunction (57.1%, p = 0.02) were more prone to EDS. In women, only obesity was related to sleepiness (42.1%, p = 0.01). Only those aged between 70 - 79 years old showed association between sleepiness and obesity. CONCLUSION: It was found that obesity for women, and depression and cardiovascular dysfunction risking for men were associated with EDS in the elderly. The variable sex is a confusion condition for the association with sleepiness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 01018
Author(s):  
Renáta Machová ◽  
Enikő Korcsmáros ◽  
Monika Esseová ◽  
Roland Marča

Research background: The coronavirus has impacted the global economy as many businesses had to close due to the restrictions, and people’s spending and saving behaviour have changed. According to the negative consequences of the COVID-19, people reconsider their expenditures and rearrange their savings. To avoid the spread of infection, several employers switched to a home office where it was possible. As a result of working from home in numerous cases, monthly housing expenditures have increased. To prevent the spread of the disease, a great number of people tried not to appear in crowded places. Therefore, online shopping came to the fore. Purpose of the article: The main purpose of the article is to give a comprehensive picture of the relationship between the respondents’ job losses and their attitudes towards savings. Furthermore, the association was analysed, and its strength and direction were measured between the increased monthly housing expenditures and the reconsideration of shopping intentions. Moreover, the association was examined between the decreased spendings on commuting and the frequency of online shopping. Methods: The research was conducted among residents in two neighbouring V4 countries, Slovakia and Hungary. To analyse the formulated hypotheses, a nonparametric Pearson's chi-square test and Somers’ delta tests were used. Findings & Value added: Thanks to the results, it can be declared for both countries that there is an association between job losses due to the pandemic and saving behaviour. Based on Somers‘d test, there is a positive correlation between spending less on commuting and online shopping frequency and increased housing expenditures and shopping reconsideration between the respondents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1603
Author(s):  
Cintia Gautério Soares ◽  
Marlise Capa Verde de Almeida ◽  
Kendra Natasha Souza Castanha Dos Santos ◽  
Daiani Xavier Modernel ◽  
Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz

RESUMOObjetivo: identificar a sonolência diurna excessiva em profissionais de Enfermagem. Método: estudo quantitativo, descritivo e exploratório, em duas unidades de terapia intensiva adulto. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi composto pela caracterização dos participantes e pela Escala de Sonolência de Epworth. A análise dos dados foi descritiva e por meio do teste qui-quadrado de Pearson, com a utilização do software SPSS. Resultados: participaram 57 profissionais, sendo 51 do sexo feminino, com idade média de 44 anos, cuja maioria era de técnicos de Enfermagem (n=37; 64,9%). A sonolência diurna excessiva foi verificada em 22 (38,6%) trabalhadores, sendo os técnicos de Enfermagem os mais afetados (n=15; 68,2%), bem como os trabalhadores com mais de 38 anos de idade (n=13; 59,1%), que trabalham na UTI 1 (n=15; 68,2%), que não realizam horas extras (n=17, 77,3%), que realizam descanso (n=16; 45,7%) e trabalham no turno noturno (n=14; 63,6%). Conclusão: os técnicos de Enfermagem foram os trabalhadores mais afetados pela sonolência. Descritores: Enfermagem; Saúde do Trabalhador; Distúrbios do Sono por Sonolência Excessiva; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva; Obesidade; Saúde Pública. ABSTRACT Objective: to identify excessive daytime sleepiness in Nursing professionals. Method: a quantitative, descriptive and exploratory study in two adult intensive care units. The data collection instrument was composed by the characterization of the participants and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Data analysis was descriptive and used the Pearson chi-square test, together with the SPSS software. Results: 57 professionals participated, of which 51 were female, with a mean age of 44 years, the majority of which were Nursing technicians (n = 37, 64.9%). Excessive daytime sleepiness was observed in 22 (38.6%) workers, with the most affected being Nursing technicians (n = 15, 68.2%), as well as workers over 38 years of age (n=13; 59,1%), who work at the ICU 1 (N = 15, 68.2%), who do not work overtime (n = 17, 77.3%), who rest (n = 16, 45.7% %) and work the night shift (n = 14, 63.6%). Conclusion: Nursing technicians were the workers who were most affected by drowsiness. Descriptors: Nursing; Worker's health; Excessive Sleepiness Sleep Disorders; Intensive Care Units; Obesity; Public health. RESUMEN Objetivo: identificar la somnolencia diurna excesiva en profesionales de enfermería. Método: estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio en dos unidades de terapia intensiva adulto. El instrumento de recolección de los datos fue compuesto por la caracterización de los participantes y por la Escala de Somnolencia de Epworth. El análisis de los datos fue descriptivo y por medio de la prueba qui-cuadrada de pearson, con la utilización del software SPSS. Resultados: participaron 57 profesionales, 51 del sexo femenino, con edad media de 44 años, cuya mayoría eran técnicos de enfermería (n = 37; 64,9%).La somnolencia diurna excesiva fue verificada en 22 (38,6%) trabajadores, siendo los técnicos de enfermería más afectados (n = 15, 68,2%), así como trabajadores con más de 38 años de edad (n = 13; 59) (1%), que trabajan en la UTI 1 (n = 15, 68,2%), que no realizan horas extras (n = 17, 77,3%), que realizan descanso (n = 16; 45,7%), y trabajan en el turno nocturno (n = 14, 63,6%). Conclusión: técnicos de enfermería fueron los trabajadores más afectados por la somnolencia. Descriptores: Enfermería; Salud Laboral; Trastornos de Somnolencia Excesiva; Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos; Obesidade; Salud Publica. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34

Sleep is a condition of the body and mind which typically occurs for several hours every night, in which the nervous system is inactive, the eyes are closed, the postural muscles are relaxed, and consciousness is practically suspended. Daytime sleepiness, or difficulty in maintaining a desired level of wakefulness, is frequently viewed by the general population as a common experience and predictable consequence of insufficient sleep. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness and factors associated with medical students in a private university in Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among year 1 to year 5 medical students. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19.0. A minimum sample size of 400 was obtained. The percentage of Excessive day time sleepiness (EDS) among the students was 44% (176 of 400). Association between EDS and other independent variables was seen by the Chi-square test with p-value < 0.05 considered as a significant association. Of the various factors determined, a statistically significant association was found between internet usage and EDS.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Muhammad Agung Krisdianto ◽  
Mulyanti Mulyanti

<p>Final year students whose individual maladaptive coping mechanisms would be very easy to get depressed. Less of knowledge about how to prevent and treat depression may result in fatal impact that is suicide. This inductive quantitative research with cross sectional design was aimed to know the relationship between<br />mechanism koping with the level of depression in the last year student of the level of education ners study program college Alma Ata Yogyakarta. Samples were obtained by total sample technique which consisted of 47 respondents. Analysis test used Chi-Square test. The result of this research showed that there was a significant relationship between coping mechanisms at the level of depression (p&lt;0.05) however there was no signifi cant relationship between coping mechanisms with age, gender, and place of residence (p&gt;0.05).</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Widiadnyana ◽  
I Kadek Nuryanto ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Made Kusuma Negara

Background: Cataract surgery is a surgery for cataract patients. This surgery has some complications, such as the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. There are two techniques of cataract surgery; they are Phacoemulsification and SISC with different type of incision. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Methods: This study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling technique. The total sample used in this study were 78 respondents, in which 51 respondents had undergone Phacoemulsification incision and 27 respondents had undergone SICS incision. The data collection tool used was the OSDI questionnaires. Results: 10 respondents who had the SISC and 5 respondents who had the Phacoemulsification experienced dry eyes syndrome. The result of Chi Square test showed that p-value was 0.009; which means there was a significant relationship between the types of cataract incision with the incidence of dry eyes syndrome. Conclusion: The types of cataract incision had a significant relationship to the occurrence of dry eyes syndrome. Therefore, nurses are expected to be able to provide care and give CIE (communication, information, and education) to reduce the complications. Keywords: cataract, dry eyes syndrome, type of incision


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 276-285
Author(s):  
Francisca Maria da Silva Correia ◽  
Rosângela Nieto de Albuquerque ◽  
Hugo André de Lima Martins ◽  
Luciano da Fonseca Lins ◽  
Murilo Duarte Costa Lima ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Teachers often undertake nighttime work involving exam corrections, projects and devising lesson plans in their homes. Many present excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and depression. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate EDS and depression in teachers from public schools. Methods: 201 female teachers were evaluated in the district of Quipapá/PE, Brazil. Among the study sample, 38 working 1 shift (CONTROL 1), 40 working 2 shifts (CONTROL 2) and 123 working 3 shifts (WTeachers-3T). The subjects were submitted to evaluation by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).The EDS data were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn's multiple comparison, p<0.05 and expressed in MEDIAN (MINIMUM - MAXIMUM) whereas the depression data were analyzed by the Chi-square test, with p<0.05, expressed in percentage. Results: WTeachers-3T presented excessive daytime sleepiness and higher rates of mild (24%) and moderate (37%) depression compared to controls - Control 1: mild (8%) and moderate (11%) - Control 2: mild (5%) and moderate (15%). Conclusion: This study found that teachers in the Quipapá municipality of Penambuco state working three shifts showed excessive daytime sleepiness and a higher percentage of mild and moderate depression compared to teachers working only one (1) or two (2) shifts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yasmin Az Zahrah ◽  
Liya Arista

The fast-food online diet can outweigh obesity. The research was conducted on students because students were at the stage of adulthood where metabolism slows down and the trend of ordering food online is mostly done by students. This study identified the relationship between fast food online diet, physical activity, and genetic history with obesity. The research design used was cross sectional with a population of all University X students class 2016-2019 and a total sample of 164 respondents. Data obtained from the FFQ and IPAQ questionnaire sheets through the online G-form. The results of the bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test showed that there was no significant relationship between online fast food eating patterns and BMI / obesity (p> 0.005), likewise for physical activity variables also did not show a significant relationship with obesity (p = 0.746) However, for genetic history, there was a significant association with obesity (p


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Emy Yuliantini

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the patient'sappearance and taste of the food with the rest of the food in the child's room inpatient hospitalDr. Sobirin Musi Rawas in 2013. This research uses a cross-sectional design with purposivesampling technique. With the independent variable ( the appearance and taste of food thepatient ) and the dependent variable (food scraps ). The subjects were patients hospitalizedchildren total sample of 40 people that match specified criteria were respondents. Analysis ofthe chi-square test statistic with 95% confidence level and using SPSS. The results of theresearch relationship with the appearance of food waste was found that patients whoexpressed the food looks attractive with good leftovers as much as 60 %. There is nosignificant correlation between the appearance presented by the rest of the food ( ρ = 0.191 ).The results of the research relationship with the taste of food leftovers found that patients whoexpressed the taste of food in accordance with the rest of the good food that is as much as 62.1%. There was a significant association between the taste of food with leftovers patients ( ρ =0.034 and OR = 7.364 value ).


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-217
Author(s):  
Beni Satria ◽  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Harris Rambey ◽  
Marice Simarmata ◽  
...  

COVID-19iisianiinfectiousidiseaseicaused by SARS-CoV-2, cases are increasing and spreading rapidly throughout Indonesia. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success ofitheiCOVID-19ihealth protocol is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and family support with compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh Subdistrict, Batu Bara Regency, amounting to 23,717 people and a total sample of 393 people. Data collection was carried out by interview guided by a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between education and family support and adherence to the COVID-19 preventive health protocol. It is hoped that the health office and puskesmas can improve health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.


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