HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN PELAKSANAAN IMUNISASI MEASLES RUBELLA DI RT 05 KELURAHAN TAGARAJA KECAMATAN KATEMAN KEBUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Suhartini Suhartini
Keyword(s):  
Whooping Cough ◽  
Preventive Measure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
The Relationship

Immunization is the giving of immunity to infants and children to various diseases, so that babies and children grow in healthy condition. Provision of immunization is a preventive measure so that the body is not infected with certain infectious diseases such as tetanus, whooping cough (pertussus), measles (measles), polio and tuberculosis or if there is any, does not have a fatal effect on the body. Therefore researchers are interested in examining the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the implementation of MR immunization in Rt 05 Kelurahan Tagaraja Kecamatan Kateman Kebupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2018. This study uses a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all mothers with immunization in RT 05 Tagaraja Village, Indragiri Hilir District Kateman District in 2018, 48 people and a sample of 48 people, with total sampling technique. Data analysis techniques were performed using chi-square statistical test analysis. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the implementation of immunization of rubella measles (MR)in RT 05 Kelurahan Tagaraja Kecamatan Kateman Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2018 with p value 0,002 (p < 0,05. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the implementation of immunization of rubella measles (MR)in RT 05 Kelurahan Tagaraja Kecamatan Kateman Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2018. Suggestions for mothers It is hoped that for the research location to make an extension program before the scheduled implementation of the rubella measles immunization to provide education on maternal health and government programs in the implementation of immunization for rubella measles (MR) can be carried out.

scholarly journals Korelasi pengetahuan dan sikap ibu Dengan status imunisasi booster

2019 ◽  
pp. 28-38
Author(s):  
Desilestia Dwi Salmarini ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Preventive Measure ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Word Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Booster Immunization ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Immunization Status

Latar Belakang: Setiap tahun di seluruh dunia, ratusan ibu, anak-anak dan dewasa meninggal karena penyakit yang sebenarnya masih dapat dicegah. Pemberian imunisasi merupakan tindakan pencegahan agar tubuh tidak terjangkit penyakit infeksi tertentu. Imunisasi Booster adalah imunisai lanjutan yang ditunjukan untuk mempertahankan tingkat kekebalan di atas ambang perlindungan atau memperpanjang masa perlindungan. Booster penting untuk meningkatkan kembali respons imun terhadap vaksin yang sudah semakin menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Tingginya angka kematian anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan ibu dan sikap terhadap pentingnya imunisasi termasuk imunisasi lanjutan. Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya sarana informasi yang tersedia dan keadaan sosial budaya.Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis korelasi antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan status imunisasi Booster pada Balita usia 24-36 bulan di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin.Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan jenis desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang membawa anak balita usia 24- 36 bulan yang datang ke Puskesmas Pekauman dengan jumlah sampel 80 responden. Uji analisis menggunakan chi square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi antara pengetahuan dengan status imunisasi booster pada balita didapatkan nilai p 0,000 dan OR sebesar 6,27. Sedangkan untuk korelasi antara sikap dengan status imunisasi booster pada balita didapatkan nilai p 0,014 dengan nilai OR sebesar 3,12.Simpulan: Variabel pengetahuan dan sikap ibu memiliki korelasi dengan status imunisasi booster pada balita usia 24 – 36 bulan di puskesmas pekauman.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Imunisasi, Booster, Balita Knowledge Correlation and Attitudes of Mothers With Booster Immunization Status ABSTRACT Background: Every year all over the world, hundreds of mothers, children and adults die because actual diseases can still be prevented. Provision of immunization is a preventive measure so that the body is not infected with certain infectious diseases. Booster immunization is an advanced immunization that is shown to maintain an immune level above the threshold of protection or prolong the period of protection. Booster is important for boosting the immune response to vaccines which have decreased with age. The high child mortality rate is strongly influenced by the mother's knowledge and attitudes of the importance of immunization including continued immunization. This lack of mother's knowledge is caused by a lack of available information facilities and socio-cultural conditionsObjective: To analyze the correlation between Knowledge and Attitudes of mothers with Booster Immunization Status in Toddlers aged 24-36 months at Pekauman Health Center BanjarmasinMethods: The method in this study use a quantitative approach and the type of cross sectional design. The population is all mothers who bring children under the age of 24 - 36 months who come to Pekauman Health Center with a sample of 80 respondents. The analysis using chi square TestResult: Based on the results of the analysis of the Correlation between knowledge with booster immunization status in toddlers obtained p value of 0,000 and OR of 6,27. And the correlation between attitudes with booster immunization status in toddler, p value 0.014 with an OR value of 3.12.Conclusion: the variable knowledge and attitude of the mother has a correlation with the status of booster immunization in toodler aged 24-36 months at Pekauman health center Key Word: Knowledge, Attitude, Immunization, Booster, Toddler

scholarly journals PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK IBU BALITA, FAKTOR PEMUDAH DAN PENGUAT TERHADAP PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PIJORKOLING KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 919-925
Author(s):  
Eva Yusnita Nasution ◽  
Wiwi Wardani Tanjung
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Polio Immunization ◽  
The Relationship

Immunization is an effort of giving immunity on infants and children by incorporating the vaccine into the body so that the body makes antibodies to prevent certain diseases. The achievement of fully immunized target based on by National data is around 80-90%, while the achievement of immunization in Padangsidimpuan in 2014 by 47.1% and in Pijorkoling Health Centre in 2014, BCG immunization was obtained 49.5%, DPT / HB3 immunization was obtained 27.6%, polio immunization was obtained 32,4% and  measles immunization was obtained 29,3%. The objective of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of the characteristics  of  mothers (work and parity), predisposing factors  (knowledge and belief) and reinforcing (husband's support and the support of health professionals) to complete basic immunization on infants in sub-district Puskesmas Pijorkoling Southeast Padangsidimpuan. This type of research used analytic study with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all mothers who have infants with sampling proportional sampling technique with a total sample of 81 respondents. Data were collected through medical records and interviews used questionnaires. Data was analyzed by univariate, bivariate used Chi-Square test at  the 95% confidence level (p <0.05)  and  multivariate used logistic regression test. The results showed that the relationship with p value 0.036 and the support of a husband with a p value of 0.001 against the complete basic immunization on infants. In this study, the relationship of parity with p value 0.180 and the support of health professionals with p value 0.377 to complete basic immunization on infants was not found. The influence of knowledge with p value 0.001 and the value of Exp (B) 17.523 and trust with p value 0.044 and the value of Exp (B) 4.460 to complete basic immunization in infants was affected. It is suggested to the workers of Pijorkoling health center to provide counseling persuasion in improving the knowledge and encourage the mothers to give the complete basic immunization on infants. Thus the achievement of immunization target is more increasing.

scholarly journals Dismenorhoe Incidence In Female Students With Anemia

2018 ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Azrida Machmud ◽  
Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽  
Halida Thamrin
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children And Adolescent ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.          

KNOWLEDGE OF TEENAGERS AND PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR IN SMP 036 KOTA BATAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Ronny Sutanto ◽  
Isramilda Isramilda
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Relationship

Background : One of the problems that must be considered by young women is their reproductive health. It is very important to inform young women about the menstrual process knowledge so that they will be able to maintain personal hygiene. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene can increase the risk of infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of young girls and personal hygiene behavior. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at SMPN 036 Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all 270 students of SMPN 036 class VIII, with a total sample of 162, the sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling technique with research instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi square. Result :The results of the study were obtained from 162 respondents, the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 110 people (68%), and good personal hygiene behavior as many as 152 people (94%). Chi-square statistical test obtained p-value = 0.008 <0.05, conclusion : that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of uterine adolescents with personal hygiene behavior at SMPN 036 Batam City. Advice for teenagers to maintain personal hygiene behavior.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP between NURSE CHARACTERISTICS WITH DISCHARGE PLANNING IMPLEMENTATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-197
Author(s):  
Ana Zakiyah ◽  
Duwi Basuki ◽  
Windu Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Discharge planning is one of the activities in the provision of nursing care on patients in the hospital, it will have a shortening impact on patient care in the hospital and reduce the patient's recurrence rate, but the implementation is not appropriate. so far, implementation of Discharge planning is still to be done after the patient finished having treatment by making a summary of the recording of patients return. Various characteristic factors of nurses can influence the implementation of discharge planning in hospital. The research purpose was to know the relationship of factors that influence discharge planning with the implementation of discharge planning. The research design used was cross-sectional, the instrument used was the questionnaire about the characteristics of the nurses and the implementation of discharge planning. The population of research was nurses who served in the inpatient room RSI Sakinah Mojokerto number of 80 nurses and obtained the number of 67 samples with proportional random sampling technique. The result of analysis with pearson correlation for age, education, length of work and chi-square for marital status showed that the characteristics of nurses related to discharge planning implementation were educational factor with p-value 0,023. The higher the nurse education caused more critical, logical and systematic in thinking so as to improve the quality of its work and the greater the desire to utilize the knowledge and skills it possesses keywords        : discharge planning, nurses, education

scholarly journals Relationship Between Gender, Age, Duration And Frequency Of Hemodialysis Therapy With The Creatinine Level reduction Of Pre And Post Hemodialysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Anny Thuraidah ◽  
Misbawati Misbawati ◽  
Nurlailah Nurlailah ◽  
Haitami Haitami
Keyword(s):  
Creatinine Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Patient Will ◽  
Base Balance ◽  
The Relationship

The kidneys are organs of the body that function to regulate water balance in the body, the concentration of electrolytes in the blood and acid-base balance and secretion of waste material. If the kidney fails to function, the patient will need immediate treatment and even undergo hemodialysis (HD) therapy. A critical indicator in determining whether a person with impaired kidney function requires HD therapy is to know the creatinine level. The study aimed to ascertain the differences in creatinine levels pre and post HD also study the relationship between the age, gender, duration and frequency of HD therapy of respondents with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post. Type of research detailed survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 35 respondents from H BadaruddinKasimHospitalin Tanjung with a sample examination technique using the Jaffe method. The examination results of creatinine levels average for pre and post hemodialysis was11,36 and 5,58 mg/dl, which decreased 51%. The analysis statistically used Paired T-Test has a p-value = 0,000, indicating a significant difference for creatinine levels pre and post HD. Relationship between Age, Gender, Duration, and Frequency of HD Therapy with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post HD was analyzed with Spearmen correlation and had p values more than 0,05. It means there was no relation between them. Conclusion there were significant differences in creatinine levels reduction pre and post HD while the relationship between the four of respondent characteristics to the magnitude of creatinine reduction show that there was no significant relationship.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Clinical Instructure Motivation with the Implementation of Preceptorship in dr. Soeselo Slawi Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ikawati Setyaningrum ◽  
Firman Hidayat ◽  
Ratna Widhiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Soft Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hard Skills ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Patient Service ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Preceptorship is one method of guidance with one to one relationship in the scope of nursing which is considered good enough to add skills in care, both soft skills, hard skills and attitude of the nursing profession. Many factors affect the implementation of preceptorsip in hospitals. This study aims to determine the relationship between clinical instructional motivation and the implementation of preseptorship at Dr. Soeselo Slawi. This research is a quantitative study and the type of descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 39 people. The research instrument uses a motivation questionnaire containing 26 statements, whereas for Preceptorship uses a questionnaire containing 10 statements. Chi square analysis results showed that the p value was 0.007 (<0.005), which means there was a significant relationship between CI motivation and the implementation of Preseptorship. The hospital is expected to be able to choose nurses who will become CIs according to certain competency and knowledge standards, as well as specializing CI assignments so that they do not overlap with patient service tasks.  Keywords: Motivation. Clinical instructure, preceptorship

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN IBU DALAM PENGENALAN SISTEM REPRODUKSI SEJAK DINI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-5 TAHUN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BERINGIN RAYA KOTA BENGKULU

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neti Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Reproductive System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Rampant cases of child sexual abuse in Indonesia to be the most worrying at this time, this was due to the lack of parents inintroducing reproductive system to children early because it was considered as taboo, parents only introduces the name of non genital parts of the body. In the city of Bengkulu sexual abuse of children each year increase. This study aimed to know the relationship between knowledge and the role of mothers in the introduction of the reproductive system early at the age of preschool children (3-5 years) in Beringin Raya Health Center.This study used a descriptive analytic method with cross sectional rangcangan. The population of this study were mothers of preschool children (3-5 years) in Beringi Raya Health Center Bengkulu City. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling with data analysis using univariate and bivariate.Univariate analysis research results obtained over the majority of respondents (56.0%) had less knowledge about the reproductive system, the majority of respondents (72.0%) had less good role, and the majority of respondents (70.30%) were less in giving recognition to their reproductive system and test results statictik chi-square value of ρ value of knowledge gained 0,047 and the role ρ values obtained value of 0.021. Expected to teachers in kindergartens to provide education about reproduction on children and mothers of students to introduce the reproductive organs.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN KELELAHAN MATA PADA PENGGUNA KOMPUTER DI STIKES HANG TUAH PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-250
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanafi Hanafi ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Ahmad Satria Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Eye Fatigue ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Relationship

Kelelahan mata adalah gangguan yang dialami mata karena otot-ototnya yang dipaksa bekerja keras terutama saat harus melihat objek dekat dalam jangka waktu lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ntuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik pekerja dan perangkat kerja dengan keluhan kelelahan mata pada pengguna komputer. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional, dengan responden kasus adalah pekerja yang menggunakan komputer di STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 46 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada kasus adalah non probability sampling. Alat ukur yang di gunakan adalah kuesioner, dan pengukuran. Analisis yang di gunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia (Pvalue=0,024, nilai OR=5,409), durasi penggunaan komputer (Pvalue=0,020, nilai OR=5,143), jarak pandang mata dengan monitor (Pvalue=0,009, nilai OR=6,500) dengan kelulahan kelelahan mata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan anti glare (Pvalue=0,457, nilai OR=1,929) dengan keluhan kelelahan mata. Disarankan kepada pekerja menjaga jarak mata dengan layar monitor, melakukan istirahat mata sekitar 10 menit stiap jam, dan mengatur pencahayaan monitor dalam menggunakan komputer. Eye fatigue is a disorder experienced by the eye because the muscles are forced to work hard, especially when they have to look at close objects for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of workers and work equipment with complaints of eye fatigue in computer users. This research is a quantitative analytic study using a cross sectional study design, with case respondents being workers who use computers at STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru. The number of samples in this study were 46 people. The sampling technique in this case is non-probability sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire, and measurement. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (P value = 0.024, OR value = 5,409), duration of computer use (P value = 0.020, OR value = 5.143), distance between eyes and monitor (Pvalue = 0.009, OR value = 6,500) with complaints of eye fatigue. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between the use of anti-glare (P-value = 0.457, OR = 1.929) with complaints of eye fatigue. It is recommended for workers to keep their eyes away from the monitor screen, take an eye break of about 10 minutes every hour, and adjust the lighting of the monitor when using the computer.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA (Studi Pada Tenaga Kerja Bagian Produksi PT. Arto Metal Internasional Sidoarjo)

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Havilia Ayu Haznany ◽  
Winarko .
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Workplace Accidents ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship

PT Arto Metal International is one of the metal components manufacturers, where theproduction processes are using machinaries which its operations may lead to accidents. One ofthe effects that can be caused by the production machines might happen if workers are notcareful, they might got pinched by plong engine, etched plates and exposed debris grams.Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of workplaceaccidents in this company.The methods used in this study were analytical methods, because this researchexamined the relationship between 2 (two) variables. Based on its times, this study wascategorized as cross-sectional study, due to variables such as risk factors and effect factorswere observed at the same time. Sampling technique was done by simple random sampling,and analysis was used to determine the relationship between 2 (two) variables using Chi Square.The results showed that employees injured at workplace as much as 94.3%. Theresults of analysis of Chi - Square showed that there were four variables significantlyassociated with the incidence of workplace accidents, they were the use of PPD to theincidence of occupational injuries (p value = 0.025), the level of knowledge to the incidence ofoccupational injuries (p value = 0.047), the ages to the incidence of occupational injuries (pvalue 0.025) and the length of services to the incidence of occupational injuries (p value0.005).Therefore, it is suggested that the company perform incident controlling actionswhether technically, administratively as well as adding a number of Personal ProtectiveDevices (PPD) for workers so that all workers can use it while working.Keywords: Workplace Accident, Personal Protective Devices

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