scholarly journals Pengaruh Jus Bayam terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester I dan II

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Dian Zuiatna ◽  
Elvi Era Liesmayani ◽  
Reni Julia Tan

One of the threats that can harm pregnant women and fetuses is anemia. In Indonesia, in light of the consequences of Riskesdas in 2013, the pervasiveness of weakness in pregnant ladies was 37.1%. The motivation behind this examination was to decide the impact of spinach juice on expanding hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies in the first and second trimesters at the Niar Pratama center in 2020. The exploration plan in understanding with this investigation was a semi test utilizing the One Group Pretest Posttest approach. The study was conducted in September 2020. The sample in this study was 10 people. Analysis of this statistical test using the t test (Test Paired Sample T Test). The results of this study using statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, so that there is an effect between giving spinach juice to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and second trimesters. In light of the aftereffects of examination on the effect of spinach juice on expanding hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies in the first and second trimesters at the Niar Pratama Clinic in 2020, explicitly there is an impact between giving spinach juice to increment hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies.   Keywords: Spinach Juice, Hb, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK   Salah satu ancaman yang dapat membahayakan ibu hamil dan janin adalah anemia. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2013, prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 37,1%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II di Klinik Pratama Niar tahun 2020. Desain penelitian yang sesuai dengan penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan menggunakan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September tahun 2020. Sampel  pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Analisa uji statistik ini menggunakan uji t (Uji Paired Sampel T Test).  Hasil dari penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga ada pengaruh antara pemberian jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengenai dampak jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II di Klinik Pratama Niar tahun 2020, secara spesifik terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian jus bayam untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil.   Kata Kunci: Jus Bayam, Hb, Ibu Hamil

PUINOVAKESMAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Atik Ismiyati ◽  
Zulfikar Husni Faruq

The effect of prenatal yoga on sleep quality in third trimester pregnant women. Background: Pregnancy entering the third trimester occurs physical and psychological changes. This condition causes pregnant women to experience complex complaints, one of which is disturbance when sleeping. By doing prenatal yoga is useful for overcoming sleep difficulties so that it can improve the health of the mother and the fetus. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of prenatal yoga on sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women at PMB Poltekkes, Yogyakarta Midwifery Department. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pre-test-post-test design. The population in this study were pregnant women with gestational age above 28 weeks with a total of 32 pregnant women. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research instrument used PSQI, data analysis used paired sample t-test. Results: The results of data analysis showed that before implementing prenatal yoga, the mean value decreased from 9.28 to 6.44. Based on statistical tests using paired sample t-test with the help of SPSS showed p = 0.000; where the p-value <0.05, which means that Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is an effect of prenatal yoga on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-102
Author(s):  
Aida Fitria ◽  
Ade Ayu Prawita ◽  
Sari Yana

Introduction: Emesis gravidarum or nausea, vomiting, which often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, if left untreated, will cause problems for pregnant women and the fetus. Handling of emesis gravidarum can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments such as lemon aromatherapy. According to Riskesdas Jambi province in 2018, complications experienced by pregnant women amounted to 14.36% of them experienced nausea and vomiting. Objective: To determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Rosita Village Midwife Clinic, Pasar Monday, Jambi Province in 2020. Method:  The research was pre-experimental design approach in the form of one group pre-test and post-test. The study population was 20 people. The sample were taken by using a purposive sampling technique amounted to 15 respondents, the statistical test used was the depnden t test. Result:  The data obtained the pre-test mean of 10,20 and SD of 1.486, while the post-test of mean of 4,80 SD of 1.234. From the results of the statistical test, namely the paired t-test with a confidence level of 95%, it is known that the p-value=0.000. Conclusion: There is frequency reduction in first trimester emesis gravidarum by giving lemon aromatherapy Lemon Aromatherapy in Trimester I Pregnant Women.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Gusti Ayu Pramita Aswitami

<p>ABSTRAK<br />Kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan yang dapat menyebabkan syok, perdarahan dan berujung pada kematian. Adanya pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal, diharapkan dapat mengurangi tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Klinik Yayasan Bumi Sehat, terlihat dari 10 orang ibu hamil, terdapat 7 orang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan dan 3 orang tidak mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil terjadi karena ibu banyak mendengar cerita yang mengatakan melahirkan itu menyakitkan dan juga karena trauma ibu dengan persalinan yang lalu. Yoga antenatal merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil untuk mengurangi kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh yoga antenatal terhadap tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimental dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Klinik Yayasan Bumi Sehat, pada bulan Agustus-September 2016. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test.Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Match Pair diperoleh p value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari α 0,05 maka H0 ditolak atau hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima yaitu ada pengaruh pemberian yoga antenatal terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil TW III dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Yoga antenatal yang diberikan pada ibu hamil memiliki pengaruh yang cukup signifikan untuk mengurangi kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan.<br />Kata Kunci : yoga antenatal, tingkat kecemasan, ibu hamil<br />ABSTRACT Anxiety in the labor process can occur during pregnancy which can cause shock, bleeding and lead to death. The existence of optimal health services, is expected to reduce the level of anxiety pregnant women in the process of childbirth. Based on preliminary studies in Clinical Yayasan Bumi Sehat, that of 10 pregnant women 7 women experience anxiety in labor and three people who did not experience anxiety in the face of labor, because the mother heard many stories - stories of the others say giving birth is painful and there mothers also traumatized by childbirth lalu.salah a way that can be done by pregnant women to reduce anxiety in the face of the delivery process is to conduct antenatal yoga. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of antenatal yoga with the level of anxiety in the face of the delivery process. This study design is a pre-experimental research design with the design of the One-group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at the Yayasan Bumi Sehat Clinic, in August-September 2016. Data were analyzed using statistical tests Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The results using statistical test of Wilcoxon Match Pair obtained p value of 0.000 is smaller than α 0.05 then Ho is rejected or accepted the hypothesis in this study that there is the effect of antenatal yoga with anxiety levels in pregnant women TW III facing the birth process. Yoga antenatal given to pregnant women to have a significant effect on reducing anxiety in the face of the delivery process. The results of this research is also expected to be further developed by other research<br />Keyword : Antenatal Yoga, Level Anxiety, Pregnancy</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
Keleng Ate Ginting ◽  
Raini Panjaitan ◽  
Andreais Boffil Cholilullah ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Resty Tri Yanti

Anemia in pregnant women greatly affects iron deficiency, because in pregnancy the need for oxygen is higher, which triggers an increase in erythropoietin production (Cunninggham, 2016). (WHO, 2010), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables, one of which is red spinach. The aim is to determine the effect of giving red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia at the Salma Clinic, Perbaungan district in 2020. The method of pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest study design. The population in this study were all 28 pregnant women. January to May 2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. To determine the differences in the production of Hb levels before and after intervention in pregnant women and Hb Check. The statistical test used in this study was the paired sample T-Test, if the p value was ≤ 0.05. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test in the experimental group obtained a value of p = 0.025 <(α = 0.05), it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study was accepted, namely the effect of giving red spinach juice on pregnant women with anemia at the Salmah Perbaungan Clinic, Serdang Bedagai Regency


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritsma Zunira Aryani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Dewi Susilowati

Abstract Background: Prolonged anxiety at labor may result in abnormal labor and unfavorable effects on the fetus. To break the chain of anxiety can be done with prenatal gentle yoga, because in the prenatal gentle yoga there are pose that can make the pregnant woman relax.To know the characteristics of espondents, to know the average anxietyscore before and after prenatal gentle yoga and to know the impact of prenatal gentle yoga implementation on the anxiety before the delivery of primigravida third trimester pregnant women at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.The research used quasy experiment with one group pretest-posttest approach. Method:The sampling technique used is total sampling, obtained the number of samples of 32 trimester pregnant women III who follow prenatal gentle yoga in the first time. Correlation analysis technique used Paired T Test. From 32 respondents, showed that the majority (97%) of espondents were 2035 years ld with higher education background (50%) and worked as private (37%), the average anxiety score before prenatal gentle yoga was 27.4375 and  the average anxiety score after prenatal gentle yoga decreased to 23.1563. The anxiety degradation score ahead of delivery to the respondents was 4.2812. Result: The result of data normality test, distribution of data in this research is normal distribution hence correlation test used Paired T test with value p value is 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a significant decrease in respondents' anxiety scores. Conclusion: There is a strong impact between the prenatal gentle yoga exercise on heanxiety winning of labor in pregnant primigravida in third trimester at Bidan Kita Clinic, Klaten.


Author(s):  
Diyah Arini ◽  
Christina Yuliastuti ◽  
Aziza Nafi

Surgery, whether it is elective or emergency, is a complex event that triggers stress both on the patient and the family. Not only extending the surgery wait time, postponing or cancelling the surgery could increase the severity of the cataract that may result in blindness. This research goal is to know the effectivity of therapeutic communication on the implementation of cataract surgery. This research uses Pre-Experimental design with Post Test Only Control Group approach. A population of 176 respondents will be scheduled for cataract surgery to meet the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique is using simple random sampling technique and 64 respondents are divided into control and intervention groups. The data analysis is using Paired Sample T-test statistical test. The research result shows that almost all of the respondents who continue to the surgery with a number of 30 respondents (93,8%) and the number of respondents who postpone the surgery is only 2 respondents (6,2%), while those who implements daily communication shows that 22 respondents (68,8%) continue to the surgery and the 10 respondents (34,2%) postpone the surgery. The result of Paired Sample T-test statistical test shows that P value = 0,003 < 0,05 means that there is a difference in the surgery between the intervention and the control group. The implications of this research can be applied by nurses to be more creative and innovative, professional and skilled in applying therapeutic communication when providing pre surgery cataract education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Cut Yuniwati

Sectio Caesarea is surgery to give a birth of a fetus through the abdominal wall. This surgery has an impact on the pain that is caused by the incision. Pain management ncluding the usagenon-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches. Onenon-pharmacological approaches are breathing in relaxation techniques and foot-hand massage techniques. The purpose of this study was to look at the effectiveness of breathing relaxation and foot and hand massage techniques for postpartum caesarean delivery in Langsa Hospital in 2018. The designs used in this study were quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test designs Tests used in bivariate analysis with statistical tests Paired sample t-test and t-test Independent. The results of the Statistical Test using the Independent T-test obtained an effective Foot And Hand Massage technique for reducing pain intensity with a P value of 0,000. Foot and hand massage techniques can promote blood circulation, reduce pain, reduce the number of drugs and side effects. Hand and foot massage techniques are cheaper, low risk, and easy to apply. AbstrakSectio Caesarea (SC) merupakan tindakan pembedahan sebagai upaya lahirnya janin melalui dinding abdomen. Tindakan pembedahan berdampak terhadap munculnya rasa nyeri akibat irisan. Penatalaksanaan nyeri diantaranya menggunakan pendekatan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu pendekatan non farmakologis adalah teknik relaksasi nafas dan foot and hand massage. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat efektifitas teknik relaksasi pernapasan dan foot and hand massage pada ibu pasca salin section caesarea di RSUD Langsa Tahun 2018. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimen, pre-test and post-test desain. Uji yang digunakan pada analisis bivariat dengan uji statistic Paired sample t-test dan uji T-Independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil Uji Statistik mengunakan Uji Independen T-test didapatkan teknik foot and hand massage efektif untuk pengurangan intensitas nyeri dengan nilai P value 0,000. Teknik pijat kaki dan tangan dapat meningkatkan sirkulasi darah, mengurangi rasa sakit, mengurangi jumlah obat dan efek samping. Teknik foot and hand massage lebih   murah, berisiko rendah, dan mudah diterapkan.


1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Muriyati ◽  
Safruddin ◽  
Andi Nurwahyuni Asmur

One form of mobilization that can be given is by doing ROM exercises. Muscle strength in stroke patients can be done immediately through ROM exercises after a stroke has passed. The impact of ROM exercises that are not immediately performed in stroke patients as early as possible is the occurrence of muscle cell atrophy, joint stiffness, decreased muscle contraction, pain during movement and as a whole will result in the inability to move or activity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Range Of Exercise Motion (ROM) Against the Level of Mobility of Stroke Patients in the Seruni and Flamboyant Treatment Room of H. Andi Sulthan Hospital, Daeng Radja Bulukumba. This type of research is quantitative research, this type of research uses pre-experimental research, with one group research design pre and posttest design. The sample of this study were 30 respondents taken by purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used a statistical test dependent test (paired-sample t-test). The results of the analysis used a paired sample t-test with a level of confidence (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the p-value is 0.007, thus p <α (0.007 <0.05), then Ha is accepted. This study concludes that there is the effect of Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise on the Mobility Level of Stroke Patients in the Seruni and Flamboyant Treatment Room of H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Bulukumba Hospital. Suggestion: It is expected to be able to add information and input for health workers to improve the quality of health services provided and is expected to also provide benefits to the public in terms of information about the importance of the range of motion (ROM) training on the level of mobility of stroke patients


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Mohamad Miftachul Ulum

Promosi kesehatan pada sasaran remaja melalui tatanan institusi sekolah sangat efektif untuk pengembangan perilaku hidup sehat. Remaja usia sekolah berada dalam komunitas yang terorganisir yang melaksanakan proses terintegrasi dari pengembangan kemampuan intelektual, sosial dan personal. Penelitian ini dilakukan  2 tahap, tahap pertama metode research dan pengembangan media. Pada tahap kedua pre-eksperimen: The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Kenaikan rata-rata jawaban benar dari 25,07 menjadi 29,02 sehingga terdapat selisih jawaban  3,95. Berdasarkan uji statistic paired sample t-test didapatkan hasil p=0,000 (p< 0,005). Dengan demikian terdapat perbedaan sikap  sehat reproduksi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan  intervensi berupa pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan  media edukasi simulasi TAHes. Pembelajaran dengan metode diskusi yang tidak didominasi oleh guru, siswa dapat mengingat 50%, bila belajar disertai dengan melakukan sesuatu kegiatan, dapat mengingat 75%. Praktik belajar dengan cara mengajar, mampu mengingat 90%, oleh karena itu permainan TAHeS diharapkan mampu mengingat 90% karena melibatkan aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor. Health promotion on adolescent targets through the order of school institutions is very effective for the development of healthy living behaviours. School teenagers are in an organized community that carries out an integrated process of developing intellectual, social and personal abilities. This research was conducted in 2 stages, the first stage was research method and media development. In the second stage was pre-experiment: The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design.  The average increased in correct answers from 25.07 to 29.02 so that there was a difference of 3.95 answers. Based on a paired sample t-test statistical test results obtained p = 0,000 (p <0.005). Thus there were behavioural differences regarding reproductive health behaviour before and after the intervention in the form of health education using TAHes education media. The development of snake ladder game media TAHeS (Great and Healthy Child Stairs), was worthy of being a health promotion media to improve reproductive knowledge and healthy attitude of teenagers. Learning with discussion methods that were not dominated by the teacher, students could remember 50%, if learning was accompanied by doing an activity, could remember 75%. The practice of learning by teaching was able to remember 90%. Therefore the game TAHeS is expected to be able to remember 90% because it involves cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects.


2019 ◽  
pp. 128-136
Author(s):  
Yuliana Nelcy ◽  
Sri Vitayani ◽  
Hasriwiyani Habo Abbas

Sexual relations are a primary need for married couples. However, many couples who disagree about sex during pregnancy are caused by anxiety from each partner. The general purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence anxiety in pregnant women against sexual relations in RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar City.This research approach is observational, with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1, Makassar City. The sample in this study was conducted by accidental sampling.The results showed the majority of respondents had the age in the risk category as many as 65.7%. The results of statistical tests obtained X2 count (7.672)> X table (5.991) and the value of p value = 0.024 <value of α = 0.05, most respondents have gestational age in the risk category as many as 53.7%. The results of statistical tests obtained X2 count (13,449)> X table (5,991) and p value = 0,001 <value α = 0,05, most respondents have parity in the risk category as many as 58,2%. Statistical test results obtained X2 count (9.217)> X table (5.991) and p value = 0.007 <value α = 0.05, most respondents have economic status in the category <UMK as many as 50.7%. The results of statistical tests obtained X2 count (8.941)> X table (5.991) and the value of p value = 0.009 <value of α = 0.05, most of the respondents did not work as many as 55.2%. Statistical test results obtained compute X2 (7,783)> X table (5,991) and p value = 0,019 <value α = 0,05, most respondents have education in the low category as many as 59,7%. The results of statistical tests obtained X2 count (4.353) <X table (5.991) and the value of p value = 0.117> the value of α = 0.05, the variables that most influence the anxiety in pregnant women on sexual relations are socio-economic.It is expected that health workers can be included in KIE (Information and Education Communication) regarding sexual activity so that it is expected that all pregnant women who have their pregnancies will not experience anxiety.Keywords: Age, Age of Pregnancy, Parity, Socio-Economic, Job, Education, Anxiety, Sexual RelationshipBibliography: 50 (1990 - 2017)  


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