scholarly journals PENGARUH YOGA ANTENATAL TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TW III DALAM MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINAN DI KLINIK YAYASAN BUMI SEHAT

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Gusti Ayu Pramita Aswitami
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Labor Process ◽  
P Value ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Match Pair ◽  
Optimal Health ◽  
The Face ◽  
The One ◽  
Wilcoxon Match Pair

<p>ABSTRAK<br />Kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan yang dapat menyebabkan syok, perdarahan dan berujung pada kematian. Adanya pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal, diharapkan dapat mengurangi tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Klinik Yayasan Bumi Sehat, terlihat dari 10 orang ibu hamil, terdapat 7 orang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan dan 3 orang tidak mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil terjadi karena ibu banyak mendengar cerita yang mengatakan melahirkan itu menyakitkan dan juga karena trauma ibu dengan persalinan yang lalu. Yoga antenatal merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil untuk mengurangi kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh yoga antenatal terhadap tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre eksperimental dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Klinik Yayasan Bumi Sehat, pada bulan Agustus-September 2016. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test.Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Match Pair diperoleh p value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari α 0,05 maka H0 ditolak atau hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima yaitu ada pengaruh pemberian yoga antenatal terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil TW III dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Yoga antenatal yang diberikan pada ibu hamil memiliki pengaruh yang cukup signifikan untuk mengurangi kecemasan dalam menghadapi proses persalinan.<br />Kata Kunci : yoga antenatal, tingkat kecemasan, ibu hamil<br />ABSTRACT Anxiety in the labor process can occur during pregnancy which can cause shock, bleeding and lead to death. The existence of optimal health services, is expected to reduce the level of anxiety pregnant women in the process of childbirth. Based on preliminary studies in Clinical Yayasan Bumi Sehat, that of 10 pregnant women 7 women experience anxiety in labor and three people who did not experience anxiety in the face of labor, because the mother heard many stories - stories of the others say giving birth is painful and there mothers also traumatized by childbirth lalu.salah a way that can be done by pregnant women to reduce anxiety in the face of the delivery process is to conduct antenatal yoga. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of antenatal yoga with the level of anxiety in the face of the delivery process. This study design is a pre-experimental research design with the design of the One-group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted at the Yayasan Bumi Sehat Clinic, in August-September 2016. Data were analyzed using statistical tests Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The results using statistical test of Wilcoxon Match Pair obtained p value of 0.000 is smaller than α 0.05 then Ho is rejected or accepted the hypothesis in this study that there is the effect of antenatal yoga with anxiety levels in pregnant women TW III facing the birth process. Yoga antenatal given to pregnant women to have a significant effect on reducing anxiety in the face of the delivery process. The results of this research is also expected to be further developed by other research<br />Keyword : Antenatal Yoga, Level Anxiety, Pregnancy</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jus Bayam terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester I dan II

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
Dian Zuiatna ◽  
Elvi Era Liesmayani ◽  
Reni Julia Tan
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
The One ◽  
The Impact

One of the threats that can harm pregnant women and fetuses is anemia. In Indonesia, in light of the consequences of Riskesdas in 2013, the pervasiveness of weakness in pregnant ladies was 37.1%. The motivation behind this examination was to decide the impact of spinach juice on expanding hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies in the first and second trimesters at the Niar Pratama center in 2020. The exploration plan in understanding with this investigation was a semi test utilizing the One Group Pretest Posttest approach. The study was conducted in September 2020. The sample in this study was 10 people. Analysis of this statistical test using the t test (Test Paired Sample T Test). The results of this study using statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, so that there is an effect between giving spinach juice to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and second trimesters. In light of the aftereffects of examination on the effect of spinach juice on expanding hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies in the first and second trimesters at the Niar Pratama Clinic in 2020, explicitly there is an impact between giving spinach juice to increment hemoglobin levels in pregnant ladies.   Keywords: Spinach Juice, Hb, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK   Salah satu ancaman yang dapat membahayakan ibu hamil dan janin adalah anemia. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2013, prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 37,1%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II di Klinik Pratama Niar tahun 2020. Desain penelitian yang sesuai dengan penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan menggunakan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September tahun 2020. Sampel  pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Analisa uji statistik ini menggunakan uji t (Uji Paired Sampel T Test).  Hasil dari penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, sehingga ada pengaruh antara pemberian jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mengenai dampak jus bayam terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester I dan II di Klinik Pratama Niar tahun 2020, secara spesifik terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian jus bayam untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil.   Kata Kunci: Jus Bayam, Hb, Ibu Hamil

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Ira Kartika ◽  
Tiara Putri Claudya
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Labor Process ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Face ◽  
Survey Research Methods ◽  
Relationship Of

Rasa cemas menghadapi proses persalinan menduduki peringkat teratas yang paling sering dialami oleh ibu hamil dalam menghadapi kehamilan dan persalinan, salah satu cara mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu hamil adalah dukungan keluarga. Kurangnya dukungan keluarga yang mengakibatkan kecemasan pada ibu hamil bisa berakibat bayi lahir prematur, anak akan kesulitan belajar, hiperaktif, atau bahkan anak menjadi autisme Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi proses persalinan di PMB Bd. C Kota Bandung. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan teknik sampel accidental sampling, yang menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi proses persalinan di PMB Bd. C Kota Bandung dengan nilai P value > 0,05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi proses persalinan di PMB Bd. C Kota Bandung.Anxiety facing the labor process topped the list most often experienced by pregnant women in the face of pregnancy and childbirth, one way to reduce anxiety in pregnant women is family support. Lack of family support that results in anxiety in pregnant women can result in babies born prematurely, children will have learning difficulties, hyperactivity, or even children become autistic This study aims to find out the relationship of family support with the level of anxiety pregnant women face the labor process in PMB Bd.C Bandung City. Research uses analytical survey research methods with a cross sectional approach, with accidental samplingsample techniques, which use questionnaireinstruments. The results showed that the average relationship of family support with the anxiety level of pregnant women facing labor in PMB Bd.C Bandung city with a value of P value > 0.05. This study shows that there is no relationship between family support and the level of anxiety pregnant women face the labor process in PMB Bd.C Bandung City.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS MARIANA KECAMATAN BANYUASIN I KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leny Leny
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRACT Prenatal care is health care by health personnel to care the pregnant according to standards. Worlrd Health Organization (WHO) estimates more than 500.000 women die during pregnancy or childbirth. Maternal mortality in Indonesia is 307 per 100,000 live births. The quantity of pregnant women’s visit in Kabupaten Banyuasin in 2009 of 89.1%. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between education and occupation with prenatal care at Puskesmas Mariana  Kecamatan Banyuasin I Kabupaten Banyuasin in 2011. This study uses analytic approach survey by Cross Sectional methods, the population are 1.946 pregnant women and the samples as many as 332 people. The results of univariate analysis study of pregnant women who are higher education as much as 45.2%, and  low maternal education as much as 54.8%. In pregnant women who work of 43.4%, and pregnant women who do not work for 56.6%. From the results of bivariate analysis and Chi-Square statistical tests found a significant association between education of pregnant women with prenatal care with P Value = 0.000, and there was a significant association between occupation of pregnant women with prenatal care with P Value = 0.000. Can be concluded that there is a relationship between education and occupation of pregnant women with prenatal care. Expected to health workers to provide counseling on the importance of prenatal care in pregnant women and expected future studies may explore again the factors associated with prenatal care with the different variables.   ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan kehamilan adalah pelayanan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan untuk memeriksakan ibu hamil sesuai standar. World Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan lebih dari 500.000 ibu pertahunnya meninggal saat hamil atau bersalin. AKI di Indonesia 307 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Jumlah kunjungan ibu hamil di Kabupaten Banyuasin tahun 2009 sebesar 89,1%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Puskesmas Mariana Kecamatan Banyuasin I Kabupaten Banyuasin tahun  2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, populasi ibu hamil dengan jumlah 1.946 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 332 orang. Hasil penelitian Analisa Univariat adalah ibu hamil yang pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 45,2%, dan pendidikan rendah ibu hamil sebanyak 54,8%. Pada variabel pekerjaan ibu hamil yang bekerja sebesar 43,4%, dan ibu hamil yang tidak bekerja sebesar 56,6%. Dari hasil analisa bivariat dan uji statistik Chi-Square  didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan ibu hamil dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan  P Value = 0,000, dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan P Value = 0,000. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat memberikan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan pada ibu hamil dan diharapkan penelitian yang akan datang dapat menggali lagi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan variabel yang berbeda.

The Effectiveness of Durante Hemodialysis Packed Red Cells (PRC) Transfusion on Hemoglobin Levels

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 013-018
Author(s):  
Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto ◽  
Mega Wahyu Mulyasari
Keyword(s):  
Renal Disease ◽  
Chronic Renal Disease ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The One

Renal Disease was a chronic disease that the most attacking people in Indonesia. Damage to this vital organ in the human body greatly affected a person's health condition, one of which was anemia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusions on hemoglobin levels. The method used was Pre-experimental design, with the One group pre-post test design approach. With a sample of 49 patients who underwent regular hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. Data were obtained by direct observation. Processed by computerized methods with a statistical t-test, the significance level (α) was 0.05. The study results showed that the hemoglobin levels of the pre-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 4-5 mg/dl (53.06%), and the hemoglobin levels of the post-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 6.1-7 mg/dl (34.69%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in patients who received Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion by 1.22 mg/dl because p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 (α) means that there was an effect. It could be concluded that the delivery of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion could help increase hemoglobin levels. This finding was very helpful for chronic Renal Disease patients undergoing hemodialysis, who have been using erythropoietin preparations because PRC transfusions were cheaper and more effective when compared to using erythropoietin preparations

scholarly journals Time-Adaptive Statistical Test for Random Number Generators

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boris Ryabko
Keyword(s):  
Random Number ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Test Sequence ◽  
P Value ◽  
Specific Test ◽  
Random Number Generators ◽  
P Values ◽  
Small Deviations ◽  
The One

The problem of constructing effective statistical tests for random number generators (RNG) is considered. Currently, there are hundreds of RNG statistical tests that are often combined into so-called batteries, each containing from a dozen to more than one hundred tests. When a battery test is used, it is applied to a sequence generated by the RNG, and the calculation time is determined by the length of the sequence and the number of tests. Generally speaking, the longer is the sequence, the smaller are the deviations from randomness that can be found by a specific test. Thus, when a battery is applied, on the one hand, the “better” are the tests in the battery, the more chances there are to reject a “bad” RNG. On the other hand, the larger is the battery, the less time it can spend on each test and, therefore, the shorter is the test sequence. In turn, this reduces the ability to find small deviations from randomness. To reduce this trade-off, we propose an adaptive way to use batteries (and other sets) of tests, which requires less time but, in a certain sense, preserves the power of the original battery. We call this method time-adaptive battery of tests. The suggested method is based on the theorem which describes asymptotic properties of the so-called p-values of tests. Namely, the theorem claims that, if the RNG can be modeled by a stationary ergodic source, the value − l o g π ( x 1 x 2 … x n ) / n goes to 1 − h when n grows, where x 1 x 2 … is the sequence, π ( ) is the p-value of the most powerful test, and h is the limit Shannon entropy of the source.

scholarly journals The Effect of Guided Imagery to The Level of Anxiety of Trimester III Pregnant Woman in The Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Alifia Sofitamia ◽  
Menik Kustriyani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Guided Imagery ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Match Pair ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Pregnancy is a time when there are dramatic changes both psychologically and biologically that can cause anxiety. From the results of interviews stated 7 of 10  third trimester pregnant mother said anxious moment before childbirth. Guided imagery is a therapy to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of guided imagery on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Trimester III. Method: Quantitative research type of quasi-experimental design pre and post-test without control. Sampling by purposive sampling. The sample size is 30 respondents. The anxiety was measured using the HRSA questionnaire and analyzed using the Match Pair Test Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of analysis of 30 respondents, before given guided imagery therapy most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety as many as 18 people (60%). After being given guided imagery treatment most respondents had light anxiety 17 people (56.7%). The result of the Wilcoxon test shows p-value 0.000 (p-value <0,05), Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is an influence of guided imagery on the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women in the Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City with a p-value of 0.000 which means that guided imagery can reduce the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH VIDEO PROSES PERSALINAN NORMAL TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-73
Author(s):  
Yuniarti Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Group Counseling ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Labor Process ◽  
Independent Practice ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Normal Birth ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Face

Anxienty facing labor primigravida’s. The aims of study was to determine the differences of primigravida’s anxiety in facing labor after given counseling by watching normal labor process video in Independent Practice Midwife Bengkulu City in 2013. This research method was a type of analytical study design with Quasi experiments with pre-test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of group counseling and group watched a video that was 60 with a ratio of 1:1 corresponding inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed no difference in anxiety in the face of labor primigravida after counseled by watching videos of normal deliveries (p= 0.000). Multivariate results show that education affects the level of anxiety after watching the video and counseling on the normal birth process primigravida (p= 0.009).

scholarly journals Konsumsi Pangan Sumber Zat Besi Dan Asam Folat Dengan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Tawaeli

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Suastira Suastira ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty ◽  
Ansar Ansar
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Daily Food ◽  
Iron Folic Acid ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Central Sulawesi

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin level in the blood is below normal. Anemia is directly caused by daily food intake that contains less iron and folic acid. Data from the Basic Health Research conducted in 2013 showed that the proportion of pregnant women who were anemic in Indonesia reached 37.1%, in Central Sulawesi anemia in pregnant women reached 24.42%, then for the Palu city it was found in the Tawaeli Health Center reaching 58, 7%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food consumption and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Tawaeli Health Center Area. This type of research is analytic observational using cross sectional. Sampling is done by visiting the respondent's place directly or door to door with 40 people. Data collection was done directly, using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and to find out anemia in pregnant women using Hb meter (Diaspect). The results showed that the percentage of anemia anemia was higher in pregnant women who rarely discussed iron food (56.7%) with the results of statistical tests showing p value = 0.02 (p <0.05) and folic acid (52.6%) with the results of statistical tests showing a p value of  0.04 (p <0.05). The results showed an association between iron food and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Keywords: Iron, folic acid, pregnant women, anemia

scholarly journals Konsumsi Pangan Sumber Zat Besi dan Asam Folat dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tawaeli

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Suastira ◽  
Sumiaty ◽  
Ansar
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Daily Food ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Central Sulawesi ◽  
Center Area

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin level in the blood is below normal. Anemia is directly caused by daily food intake that contains less iron and folic acid. Data from the Basic Health Research conducted in 2013 showed that the proportion of pregnant women who were anemic in Indonesia reached 37.1%, in Central Sulawesi anemia in pregnant women reached 24.42%, then for the Palu city it was found in the Tawaeli Health Center reaching 58, 7%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food consumption and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Tawaeli Health Center Area. This type of research is analytic observational using cross sectional. Sampling is done by visiting the respondent's place directly or door to door with 40 people. Data collection was done directly, using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and to find out anemia in pregnant women using Hb meter (Diaspect). The results showed that the percentage of anemia anemia was higher in pregnant women who rarely discussed iron food (56.7%) with the results of statistical tests showing p value = 0.02 (p <0.05) and folic acid (52.6%) with the results of statistical tests showing a p value of 0.04 (p <0.05). The results showed an association between iron food and folic acid with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberi Penyuluhan (Desa Gampeng Kecamatan Gampengrejo Kabupaten Kediri)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
Aprilia Nurtikasari ◽  
Rafika Soraya
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Child Transmission ◽  
Match Pair ◽  
Wilcoxon Match Pair Test ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Mother To Child ◽  
Wilcoxon Match Pair ◽  
Hiv Aids

Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak (PPIA) atau Prevention of Mother-to Child Transmission (PMTCT) merupakan bagian dari upaya pengendalian HIV-AIDS dan Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) di Indonesia serta Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA). Layanan PPIA diintegrasikan dengan paket layanan KIA, Keluarga Berencana (KB), kesehatan reproduksi, dan kesehatan remaja di setiap jenjang pelayanan kesehatan dalam strategi Layanan Komprehensif Berkesinambungan (LKB) HIV-AIDS dan IMS. Upaya Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak telah dilaksanakan di Indonesia sejak tahun 2004, khususnya di daerah dengan tingkat epidemi HIV tinggi. Program PPIA juga telah dilaksanakan oleh beberapa lembaga masyarakat khususnya untuk penjangkauan dan perluasan akses layanan bagi masyarakat. Agar penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak dapat dikendalikan, diperlukan peningkatan akses program dan pelayanan PPIA yang diintegrasikan ke dalam kegiatan  pelayanan KIA, KB, serta kesehatan remaja di setiap jenjang fasilitas layanan kesehatan dasar dan rujukan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pra-eksperimental, dimana jenis rancangannya yaitu pra-pasca tes dalam satu kelompok (One-group pra-post test design). Subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di Desa Gampeng Kecamatan Gampengrejo Kabupaten Kediri berjumlah 35 responden. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang PPIA sebelum penyuluhan menunjukkan pengetahuan cukup yaitu sebanyak 16 responden (46%). Sedangkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang PPIA sesudah penyuluhan menunjukkan pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 28 responden (80%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon Match Pair Test  menunjukkan hasil Z sebesar -4.689 dengan tingkat signifikan α sebesar 0,000 (2-tailed) (atau p value = 0,000 < 0,05) maka H1 diterima. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang PPIA sebelum dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang PPIA sebelum dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan oleh peneliti.    

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