HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT MENGGUNAKAN KASSA STERIL DAN DIBIARKAN TERBUKA DENGAN LAMA LEPAS TALI PUSAT DI BPM ZUNIAWATI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Newborn Care ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cord Care ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAK   Perawatan tali pusat merupakan perawatan bayi baru lahir yang bertujuan  mencegah dan mengidentifikasi perdarahan atau infeksi secara dini  agar tetap kering dan mencegah terjadinya infeksi.  World Health Organisasion (WHO) jumlah kematian bayi 56 per 10.000 menjadi 280.000  setiap 18-20 menit . Tujuan Penelitian  Untuk mengetahui hubungan kassa steril dan dibiarkan terbuka dengan lama lepas tali pusat di BPM Zuniawati Palembang Tahun 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini dilakukan BPM Zuniawati Palembang dari Januari – Desember 2016 sebanyak 300. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 30 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen  dengan variabel bebas (kassa steril dan dibiarkan terbuka) dan variabel terikat ( lama lepas tali pusat). Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan Bivariat dengan uji-T. Hasil uji statistic dengan menggunakan uji-T didapatkan nilai p value = 0,670 berarti nilai < alpa 0,05 yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara perawatan tali pusat menggunakan kassa steril dengan lama lepas tali pusat  dan `nilai p value = 0,000 berarti nilai p value > alpa 0,05 yang artinya ada perbedaan antara perawatan tali pusat dibiarkan terbuka dengan lama lepas tali pusat   ABSTRACT Cord care is a newborn care that aims to prevent and identify early bleeding or infection in order to stay dry and prevent the occurrence of infection. World Health Organization (WHO) the number of infant mortality 56 per 10,000 to 280,000 every 18-20 minutes. Research Objectives To know the relationship of sterile kassa and left open with long loose umbilical cord in BPM Zuniawati Palembang Year 2016. Population in this research conducted BPM Zuniawati Palembang from January to December 2016 counted 300. Sample in research counted 30 people. This study used Quasi Experimental design with independent variables (sterile kassa and left open) and dependent variable (long loose umbilical cord). Data analysis used is univariate and Bivariate analysis with T-test. The result of statistic test by using T-test is got value p value = 0,670 mean value <alpa 0,05 meaning that there is no difference between cord care using sterile kassa with long loose umbilical cord and value p value = 0,000 means p value> alpa 0.05 which means there is a difference between umbilical cord care is left open with long loose umbilical cord

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN CARA PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN LAMANYA PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI KOTA BATURAJA KABUPATEN OKU TAHUN 2019

Masker Medika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Ita Haryanti
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization

Latar belakang: Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) Pada tahun (2014) menemukan ada sekitar 300.000 ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah terhadap perawatan tali pusat, selain itu didapatkan jumlah bayi yang mengalami infeksi tali pusat sekitar 240.000. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan cara perawatan tali pusat dengan lama pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir Di Wilayah kota Baturaja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2019. Metode : peneliti menggunakan metode survey analitik, yaitu peneliti yang mencoba menggali bagaimana dan mengapa fenomenakesehatan ibu terjadi. Surve analitik ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu suatu penelitian untuk mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor resika dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan, observasi atau pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat. Hasil penelitian : Dari hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa lamanya pelepasan tali pusat secara cepat yang berpengatahun tinggi sebesar (85,4%). Sedangkan lamanya pelepasan tali pusat yang berpengetahuan rendah sebesar (40,0%).Hasil analisa bivariat uji chi-square didapatkan p value 0,009. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dan cara perawatan tali pusat dengan lamanya pelepasan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir.   Background : according to the world health organization (WHO) in (2014) there were around 300,000 mothers who had low knowledge of umbilical cord care, in addition it was found that the number of babies with umbilical cord infections was around 240,000.To find out the length of umbilical cord release in newborns. Research methods : use analytic survey methods,namely research who try to explore how and why the phenomenon of maternal health occurs.this analtic survey uses a cross sectional apporoach wich is a study to study the dynamic of the correlation between risk factors and effects by means of an approach Observation or data : collection at a time at on time results of research from the results of the study can be seen that the length of rapid release of the umbilical cord with high years of age is (85,4%). While the length of umbilical cord removal with low knowledge 40,0%) the results of the bivariate analiysis of the chi-square test obtained p value 0,009. Conclusion : There ia a relationship between maternal knowledge and how to care for the umbilical cord with the length of umbilical cord removal in newborns.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA LEAFLET DENGAN VIDEO TENTANG PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA MATERI MAKANAN JAJANAN (Studi Penelitian di SDN Kertajaya IX/215 Kecamatan Gubeng Kota Surabaya Tahun 2018)

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Rakhmawati ◽  
Nurhaidah . ◽  
Suprijandani .
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
T Test ◽  
Video Data ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Paired T Test

Makanan jajanan menurut WHO (World Health Organization) adalah makanan dan minuman yang dipersiapkan dan dijual oleh pedagang kaki lima di jalanan dan tempat-tempat yang ramai atau tempat-tempat umum yang dapat dimakan atau dikonsumsi tanpa pengolahan lebih lanjut. Selama ini masih banyak makanan jajanan yang berpotensi dapat mengganggu kesehatan, seperti keracunan makanan. Dalam upaya menghindari terjadinya keracunan makanan maka perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap anak usia sekolah tentang makanan jajanan menggunakan alat bantu atau media promosi, seperti media leaflet dan media video. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyuluhan menggunakan media leaflet dengan video tentang pengetahuan dan sikap siswa materi makanan jajanan.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimen one group pre-post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 51 siswa kelas V pada responden kelompok media leaflet dan 51 siswa kelas V pada responden kelompok media video. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara analitik menggunakan paired t test pada program komputer.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata nilai tingkat pengetahuan tentang makanan jajanan sebelum dengan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan pada kelompok media leaflet dengan p value (0,032) < α (0,05), sedangkan pada sikap kelompok media leaflet dan pengetahuan serta sikap kelompok media video tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan p value > α (0,05).Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini diketahui bahwa penggunaan media leaflet dalam penyuluhan lebih baik dibandingkan dengan media video  terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap responden. Disarankan agar sekolah melakukan penyuluhan secara berkala menggunakan bantuan media leaflet.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Media Leaflet dan Video

Hubungan Dukungan Ibu dengan Kesiapan Remaja Putri dalam Mengahadapi Menarche

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Sellia Juwita
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Support ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Sexual Processes

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), adolescents are individuals who are undergoing a period of transition that gradually reaches sexual maturity, changes in the souls of children into adulthood. The changes that occurred at the time of Menarche caused young women to be embarrassed. Therefore, young women need to make adjustments in behavior. The adjustment cannot be done smoothly, especially if there is no support from parents, especially mothers. The role of the mother is very important in the process of growth and development of children, especially during adolescence. Teens begin to recognize the various sexual processes that are happening on the body and soul first through the mother. The design in this research is quantitative analytic, with the population of junior high school girls in Kecamatan Senapelan with total sampling technique, the number of samples 258 people. Data were collected through questionnaires and processed by computerization then analyzed univariat and bivariate using chiquare test. Univariate results in the knowing of girls who get mother support 49.2 percent and who do not get support as much as 57.8 percent, adolescents ready to face menarche 57.4 percent and not ready as much as 42.6 percent. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between mother support with adolescent readiness in facing menarche where p value value less than 0,05. Adolescents with maternal support are more prepared for menarche than those who do not get support. Keywords: Maternal support, readiness, menarche, adolescence

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Mayasari Rini Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Sampling Variable

ABSTRACT According to the health of the World Health Organization (WHO) in poor countries and developing countries, mortality in infants and young children from diarrhea about two million children each year, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education and employment to women with the incidence of diarrhea in children in health centers in 2011 Pelembang Basuki Rahmat This study uses survey Cross sectional analytic approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have young children who come to visit the health center Palembang Basuki Rahmat which amounts to 448 people and a random sample random sampling. Variable that is examined in the analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis via Chi-Square test at α = 0.05. The results of univariate analysis showed that mothers who have children diagnosed with diarrhea as many as 94 people (65.7%) and diarrhea are not diagnosed in 49 men (34.3%), mothers with higher education as many as 68 people (47.6%) and low education as many as 75 people (52.4 %) and mothers who worked as many as 91 people (63.6%) and that does not work as many as 52 people (36.4%). The results of bivariate analysis showed that the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers higher education less mothers were 36 (52.9%) compared with the incidence of diarrhea in children with poorly educated mothers as much as 58 (77.3%), the incidence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers work as much as 72 larger (79.1 %) compared with the non-occurrence of diarrhea in infants whose mothers worked were 19 (20.9%). chi-square test showed no significant association between education with incidence of diarrhea (p value = 0.004) and there was a significant association between maternal work (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea in health centers Basuki Rahmat Palembang in 2011. Expected to health workers in order to improve health services, especially education about risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in infants.     ABSTRAK 21       Menurut badan kesehatan world health organization (WHO) di negara negara miskin dan sedang berkembang, kematian pada bayi dan anak anak akibat diare berkisar dua juta anak tiap tahunnya tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di puskesmas basuki rahmat pelembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai anak balita yang datang berkunjung ke puskesmas basuki rahmat Palembang  yang berjumlah 448 orang dan pengambilan sampel secara random sampling. Variable yang di teliti di analisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat melalui uji Chi-Square pada α = 0,05.  Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan ibu yang memiliki balita yang terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 94 orang (65.7%) dan yang tidak terdiagnosa diare sebanyak 49 orang ( 34.3%), ibu dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 68 orang (47.6%) dan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 75 orang (52.4%) dan ibu yang bekerja sebanyak 91 orang (63.6%) dan yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 52 orang (36.4%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan kejadian diare pada balita yang pendidikan ibunya tinggi lebih kecil sebanyak 36 (52.9%) dibandingkan dengan terjadinya diare pada balita dengan ibu berpendidikan rendah sebanyak 58 (77.3%), kejadian diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja lebih besar sebanyak 72 (79.1%) dibandingkan dengan tidak terjadinya diare pada balita yang ibunya bekerja sebanyak 19 (20.9%). uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pendidikan dengan kejadian diare ( p value = 0,004) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan ibu (p value =0,000) dengan kejadian diare di Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Palembang tahun 2011. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama penyuluhan tentang faktor  resiko kejadian diare pada balita.

scholarly journals Manfaat Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Terhadap Kenaikan Nilai Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Tria Nopi Herdiani ◽  
Desi Fitriani ◽  
Ruri Maiseptya Sari ◽  
Vitri Ulandari
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
T Test ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization

World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2014, melaporkan bahwa terdapat 52% ibu hamil mengalami anemia di Negara berkembang. Solusi berkala untuk mengatasi anemia pada ibu hamil  diantaranya dengan pemberian Tablet Fe dan vitamin zat besi dari jus jambu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji terhadap perubahan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil. Metode penelitian menggunkan Quasi Eksperiment dengan Non-randimized control Grup Pre test-Post test Design. Jumlah  sampel yaitu  30 orang ibu hamil yang di bagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 15 orang ibu hamil pada kelompok kontrol dan 15 orang ibu hamil pada kelompok intervensi. Analisis menggunakan Uji Paried t-test dan Independent T-Test.  Hasil penelitian rata –rata peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pretest dan posttest kelompok kontrol  8,867 g/dl dan 10,327 g/dl, dan rata–rata peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pretest dan posttest kelompok perlakuan 8,620 g/dl dan 11,580 g/dl  sehingga ada perbedaan kenaikan kadar hemoglobin kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan nilai rata – rata selisih kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok kontrol 1,46g/dl dan rata – rata  selisih kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah kelompok perlakuan 2,96 g/dl  dengan nilai P value 0,031. Ada pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji terhadap kenaikan nilai kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah dan Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB pada Ibu Post Partum

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Rini Anggeriani ◽  
Mona Yatiliu
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
The Body ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Health Organization

The Data in 2017 from World Health Organization (WHO) on national health status at the target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) stated globally around 830 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth, with an MMR rate of 216 per 100,000 live births. As much as 99 percent of maternal deaths due to problems of pregnancy, and childbirth or childbirth happened in developing countries. Anemia was a condition in which red blood cells (erythrocytes) decrease in the blood circulation or the mass of hemoglobin so that it was unable to fulfill its function as a carrier of oxygen throughout the tissue. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of red guava juice and dates palm to increase Hb levels in post partum mothers. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre-test post-test approach. With sampling was taken by purposive sampling. The Data analysis using univariate, bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that 15 postpartum mothers who experienced anemia had a p value of 0,000 ≤ 0.05 so it can be concluded that there was an effect of giving red guava juice and dates to post partum mothers who had anemia. It is expected for post partum mothers who are anemic to consume red guava juice and dates routinely in order to increase Hb levels in the body.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Giving Red Guava Juice To Grade of Pregnant Women’s Hemoglobin

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Fitri Apriyanti ◽  
Lara Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Psidium Guajava ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Acute Bleeding ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Village

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014, as many as 41.8% of maternal deaths in developing countries were associated with anemia in pregnancy and most were caused by iron deficiency and acute bleeding, not even the two interacting frequently. Red guava juice can increase hemoglobin levels that can treat anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving red guava juice (psidium guajava, linn) to hemoglobin levels.This type of research is quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) with a non-equivalent pretest-posttest design carried out in the village of Kuok working area PUSKESMAS Kuok on July 26 -1 August 2018. The population in this study were all pregnant women who suffer from anemia with hemoglobin levels of 8-11 gr%. The research sample amounted to 15 respondents using total sampling techniques. Hemoglobin level examination use haemometer digital. The data analysis use T-test.The results of this study obtained mean hemoglobin levels before administration of red guava juice (Psidium Guajava, Linn) was 8.80, mean hemoglobin level after administration of red guava juice (Psidium Guajava, Linn) is 12.60. Hb levels before and after administration of red guava juice were 3.8. The statistical test results obtained p-value 0,000 (<0.05). Conclusion This study has the effect of giving red guava juice (Psidium Guajava, Linn) to the hemoglobin level of pregnant women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wulan Citra Sari Wulan Citra Sari
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
History Of Disease ◽  
History Of ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAK   Data World Health Organizationmenurut WHO (2010) diperkirakan 15% diseluruh kelahiran didunia dengan batasan 3,3%-3,8% dan lebih sering terjadi di negara berkembang atau ekonomi rendah.Tujuan Penelitian Diketahuinya hubungan status gizi dan riwayat penyakit ibu dengan kejadian BBLR di RumahSakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin 1881responden.Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu bersalin 236 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Case Contro. di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Tahun 2016. Analisa univariat Hasi penelitian ini yang BBLR pada kelompok kasus118  sedangkan yang tidak BBLR 118, dengan nilai OR 1:1 berdasarkan analisa bivariat didapat tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian (p value=1,00) dan mengalami riwayat penyakit 117 dan tidak mengalami riwayat penyakit 119 menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara riwayat penyakit dengan kejadian BBLR (p value=0,60). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi rumah saki tmuhmmadiyah untuk lebih meningkatkan mutu dan upaya pelayanan di rumah sakit.       ABSTRACT   World Health Organization data according to WHO (2010) is estimated 15% in all births in the world with a limit of 3.3% -3.8% and is more common in developing countries or low economies. Research Objectives Knowing the relationship of nutritional status and history of maternal disease with LBW occurrence in Hospital Muhammadiyah Palembang 2016. Population in this research is all maternal mother 1881responden.Sampel in this research is partially mother of 236 respondents. This research uses quantitative research design with Case Contro approach. at the hospital  MuhammadiyahPalembang in 2016. Univariate analysis The result of this study is BBLR in the case group118, while those who are not BBLR 118, with OR 1: 1 score based on bivariate analysis, there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and occurrence (p value = 1, 00) and a history of disease 117 and no history of disease 119 showed no significant relationship between history of disease with the incidence of BBLR (p value = 0.60). The results of this study are expected to be input for Hospital muhammadiyah palembang  to further improve the quality and service efforts in hospitals.  

THE INFLUENCE OF COLORING PICTURE THROUGH FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT ON CHILDREN AGE 4-5 YEARS GROUP

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Fitria Fitria Hari Wibawati
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
World Health ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Smooth Motion ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Impact

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that 2-25% of children preschool age suffering minor brain dysfunction, included smooth motion development problems, in Indonesia around 16% of children experience problems the development of smooth motion. Smooth motion development involves certain body parts done by small muscles. How to stimulate fine motor in children has a very big function that is to improve the mevement of subtle activities such as writing, drawing and typing. The impact will occur when a child in smooth motion development that can lead to cerebral palcy. To determine the influence of coloring picture toward smooth motion development in children age 4-5 years group A Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor. The type of research is pre-experimental was conducted in Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor on 30th November until 1st December 2016 and the respondents are 30 children with age 4-5 years by using Total Sampling technique. To collect the data of this research, the researcher use using observational sheet. The Knowledgeable of univariat analysis before being given coloring treatment are 50% of children in the category of underdeveloped and after being given coloring treatment are 50% of children in the category of developing according to expectations. The bivariate analysis using Shapiro Wilk normality test using the results of 0,000 < 0,05 means thatthe data are not normality distributed,then to test hypothesis using Willcoxon test with p value 0,000<0,05 it means Ho rejected and Ha accepted. Knowledgeble of smooth motion development of 30 respondents (50%) fall into the category of underdeveloped with a mean value of 1,87 and a standard deviation of 0,937. The Knowleadable of smooth motion development of 30 respondents (50%) fall into the category growing as expected with a mean value of 2,90 and a standard deviation of 0,712.There is Influence of Coloring Pictures Toward Smooth Motion Development In Children Age 4-5 Years Group A in Puspa Bangsa Kindergarten Bogor.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS TEKNIK RELAKSASI PERNAPASAN DAN TEKNIK FOOT AND HAND MASSAGE PADA PASIEN PASCA PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) DI RSUD LANGSA, ACEH

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Cut Yuniwati
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
T Test ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relaxation Techniques ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Hand Massage

Sectio Caesarea is surgery to give a birth of a fetus through the abdominal wall. This surgery has an impact on the pain that is caused by the incision. Pain management ncluding the usagenon-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches. Onenon-pharmacological approaches are breathing in relaxation techniques and foot-hand massage techniques. The purpose of this study was to look at the effectiveness of breathing relaxation and foot and hand massage techniques for postpartum caesarean delivery in Langsa Hospital in 2018. The designs used in this study were quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test designs Tests used in bivariate analysis with statistical tests Paired sample t-test and t-test Independent. The results of the Statistical Test using the Independent T-test obtained an effective Foot And Hand Massage technique for reducing pain intensity with a P value of 0,000. Foot and hand massage techniques can promote blood circulation, reduce pain, reduce the number of drugs and side effects. Hand and foot massage techniques are cheaper, low risk, and easy to apply. AbstrakSectio Caesarea (SC) merupakan tindakan pembedahan sebagai upaya lahirnya janin melalui dinding abdomen. Tindakan pembedahan berdampak terhadap munculnya rasa nyeri akibat irisan. Penatalaksanaan nyeri diantaranya menggunakan pendekatan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu pendekatan non farmakologis adalah teknik relaksasi nafas dan foot and hand massage. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat efektifitas teknik relaksasi pernapasan dan foot and hand massage pada ibu pasca salin section caesarea di RSUD Langsa Tahun 2018. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi eksperimen, pre-test and post-test desain. Uji yang digunakan pada analisis bivariat dengan uji statistic Paired sample t-test dan uji T-Independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil Uji Statistik mengunakan Uji Independen T-test didapatkan teknik foot and hand massage efektif untuk pengurangan intensitas nyeri dengan nilai P value 0,000. Teknik pijat kaki dan tangan dapat meningkatkan sirkulasi darah, mengurangi rasa sakit, mengurangi jumlah obat dan efek samping. Teknik foot and hand massage lebih   murah, berisiko rendah, dan mudah diterapkan.

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