scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN KUDUS

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Muhammad Husni Mubaroq ◽  
Ervi Rachma Dewi ◽  
David Laksamana Caesar
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Control Research ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Local Transmission

The coronavirus outbreak has been designated a pandemic, this is due to the extent of its spread and widespread severity. The total global Covid-19 confirmed cases in October 2020 were 42 million cases with a mortality rate of 1 million deaths (CFR 2.7%) in 216 infected countries and 180 local transmission countries. Confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Kudus Regency in October were 131 cases and were included in the orange zone.. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the socio-economic conditions of the community and the incidence of Covid-19 in Kudus Regency. This research is an analytic survey with a case control research design. The study was conducted from April to October 2021. The number of respondents in this study was 100 people with details of 50 positive Covid-19 respondents and 50 COVID-19 risk respondents.

scholarly journals Factors of Incidence of Hypertension in Southwest Sumba

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-96
Author(s):  
Apliana Lupu Kaka ◽  
Johny A.R Salmun ◽  
Agus Setyo Budi
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Case Group ◽  
A Value ◽  
Control Research ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension in conditions when blood pressure is at a value of 130/80 mmHg or more with the number of cases experiencing an increase from 2016-2018, Tana Mete Village, Kodi Balaghar District. in 2016 there were 880 (8.8%), cases in 2017 were 2,580 (25.8%) cases and in 2018 there were 3. 410 (34.1%) cases. Hypertension in influenced by factors of age, smoking habits, stress, and alcohol consumption. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, smoking habits, stress, and alcohol comsuption. This research is an analytic observational research with a case control research design. The number of cases in Tana Mete Village, Kodi Balaghar District, Southwest Sumba Regency was 220 (22%) and the sample was 80 respondents and divided into two groups, namely the case and control group, the case group was 40 respondents and the control group was 40 respondents. These variables have been analyzed univariately and bivariately, the results of this study incidate that there are three risk factor variables for the incidence of hypertentsion. Namely age with a value p= 0.003, OR=4.059 (95% CI: 1.568-10.510), smoking habits with a value p=0.001, OR: 6.378 (95%CI:2.280-17.842), stress with a value of p=0.014, OR: 3.095 (95%CI: 3.095-7.706) while the variable alcohol comsumption has no relationship with the value of p=0.133. To prevent the occurrence of hypertension, the activities undertaken include avoiding smoking, stress and taking time for recreation.

scholarly journals Correlation Between Craniovertebral Angle and Thickness of Longus Colli in Women with and Without Forward Head Posture

2021 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Bokaee ◽  
Ehsan Ghasemi ◽  
Fateme Etemadi ◽  
Sedighe Sadat Naimi
Keyword(s):  
Case Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Forward Head Posture ◽  
Head Posture ◽  
Longus Colli ◽  
Control Research ◽  
Craniovertebral Angle ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Forward head posture (FHP) of the craniocervical region is one of the most common poor postures. The craniovertebral angle (CVA) is one of the most common methods to evaluate this posture. The longus colli (LCo) muscle is an important muscle to control head posture. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between CVA and thickness of LCo in women with FHP. Methods: This case-control research included 35 women with FHP and a control group. Sagittal view photography of the cervical spine was used for measurement of CVA. An ultrasonography device measured the thickness of the LCo. Correlation between CVA and thickness of LCo was determined using correlation coefficient in both groups. Results: Our findings showed a non-significant correlation between the CVA and thickness of LCo in case and control groups. Conclusions: According to the results of this study, there was no significant correlation between a lower CVA and smaller thickness of LCo.

scholarly journals PENYAKIT IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN ABORTUS IMMINENS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Layla Fadhilah Rangkuti ◽  
Sri Rahyu Sanusi ◽  
Delfi Lutan
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Research ◽  
And Control ◽  
Maternal Disease ◽  
The Relationship

Abortus imminens adalah abortus tingkat permulaan dan merupakan ancaman terjadinya abortus, ditandai dengan perdarahan pervaginam, ostium uteri masih tertutup dan hasil konsepsi masih baik dalam kandungan. Rata-rata terjadi 114 kasus abortus per jam. Sebagian besar studi menyatakan kejadian abortus antara 15-20 % dari semua kehamilan. Kalau dikaji lebih jauh kejadian abortus sebenarnya bisa mendekati 50%. Komplikasi abortus imminens berupa perdarahan atau infeksi yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Hubungan Penyakit Ibu Dengan Kejadian Abortus Imminens di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat studi analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian case control. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melihat status rekam medik pasien yang mengalami abortus imminens. Sampel kasus dan kontrol dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang telah ditetapkan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh penyakit ibu (p = 0,0001) OR = 26,0 (95% CI 8,79 – 76,8) dengan kejadian abortus imminens. Disimpulkan bahwa ibu hamil yang memiliki penyakit mempunyai risiko 26 kali akan menderita abortus imminens dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil yang tidak memiliki penyakit. Imminent abortion is an initial abortion and is a threat to abortion, characterized by vaginal bleeding, uterine ostium is still closed and the conception is still good in the womb. An average of 114 cases occur abortion per hour. Most studies state the incidence of abortion between 15-20% of all pregnancies. If examined further the actual incidence of abortion can be close to 50%. Complications of imminent abortion in the form of bleeding or infection that can cause death. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Relationship between Mother's Disease and the Imminent Abortion in the Regional General Hospital of Padangsidimpuan. This type of research is observational analytic study with case control research design. Data collection was carried out by looking at the medical record status of patients experiencing abortion imminens. Case and control samples in this study were 100 with inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been set. Data analysis methods used include univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Based on the results of the study showed there is an influence of maternal disease (p = 0.0001) OR = 26.0 (95% CI 8.79 - 76.8) with the incidence of imminent abortion. It was concluded that pregnant women who have the disease have a risk of 26 times will suffer from abortion imminens compared with pregnant women who do not have the disease.

scholarly journals PREEKLAMSIA DAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSU ANUTAPURA PALU

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisnawati Lisnawati ◽  
Nindy Nadyar Humairah ◽  
Arie Maineny
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Case Control ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Research ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT Preeclampsia is defined as the development of hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of pregnancy. This research aims to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and LBW in Anutapura Hospital Palu. This research is a case-control research. The population was 186 infants and 93 infants LBW as samples, matching at 37, 38, 39, and 40 weeks gestation. The results showed that preeclampsia mothers gave birth to 16 LBW babies (64%) and 9 non LBW babies (36%). While non preeclampsia mothers gave birth to  77 LBW babies (47.8%) and 84 non LBW babies (52.2%). The mean BBL in preeclampsia mothers was 2232,00gr, whereas for non preeclampsia mothers was 2363,04gr. Based on the results of the chi-square test p-value = 0.197 (0.197> 0.05). As conclusion, despite the prevalence of high LBW in preeclampsia mothers, there is no significant effect between preeclampsia and LBW babies. It is recommended that further analysis of other maternal factors be carried out for the incidence of LBW in Anutapura Hospital Palu.Keywords: Preeclampsia and Low Birth Weight

PENGARUH PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO, INFLASI DAN RASIO GINI TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Mahendra Putra Wirawan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Economic Region ◽  
Regression Methods ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
Comprehensive Picture ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Relationship

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) which provides a comprehensive picture of the economic conditions of a region is indicator for analyzing economic region development. Another indicator that is no less important is inflation as an indicator to see the level of changes in price increases due to an increase in the money supply that causes rising prices. The success of development must also look at the income inequality of its population which is illustrated by this ratio. One of the main regional development goals is to improve the welfare of its people, where to see the level of community welfare, among others, can be seen from the level of unemployment in an area. To that end, in order to get an overview of the effects of GRDP, inflation and the ratio of gini to unemployment in DKI Jakarta for the last ten years (2007-2016), an analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression methods. As a result, together the relationship between GRDP, inflation and the Gini ratio is categorized as "very strong" with a score of 0.936, and has a significant influence on unemployment. Partially, the GRDP gives a significant influence, but inflation and gini ratio do not have a significant influence. GDP, inflation and the Gini ratio together for the last ten years have contributed 81.4% to unemployment in DKI Jakarta, while the remaining 18.6% is influenced by other variables not included in this research model, so for reduce unemployment in DKI Jakarta, programs that are oriented to economic growth, suppressing inflation and decreasing this ratio need to be carried out simultaneously. Keywords: GRDP, inflation, unemployment, DKI Jakarta, GINI ratio  

Narcissism, Personality Traits and Conspicuous Consumption of Brand in Youth

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Sabeen Khan ◽  
Ruhi Khalid
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Conspicuous Consumption ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship among Narcissism, personality traits and conspicuous consumption of brands in youth. This used quantitative research design with a sample consisting of 50 Men and 50 Women. The age ranged between 18 – 22 years. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants. The findings revealed that there was a relationship among conspicuous consumption and traits of personality. It was also uncovered that there are gender differences in conspicuous consumption of brands, narcissism and personality traits. Further it was concluded that narcissism is positively associated with conspicuous consumption of brands. Narcissism was likely to be a positive predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands and personality traits are likely to be a predictor of conspicuous consumption of brands.

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