scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD (ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUKA MAJU

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Tati Murni Karokaro ◽  
Ade Muliani ◽  
Rahmad Gurusinga ◽  
Kardina Hayati ◽  
Mila Gustia
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Virus Diseases ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
The World

December 2019 saw the discovery of a new virus in Wuhan, China, namely Corona Virus Diseases (COVID-19). This is the latest epidemic to hit the world. Covid-19 belongs to the same coronavirus family as the cause of SARS and MERS, but the death rate for SARS and MERS is higher than Covid-19 and Covid-19 has a wider and faster spread. The way to protect yourself from exposure to Covid-19 is to reduce risks such as washing your hands in running water; looking for information related to COVID-19 from valid sources, knowing what to do if you are sick. PSBB is regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Health (RI No. 9 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the context of accelerating the handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) to prevent the possible spread of the virus. Good behavior can be an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 Health behavior is influenced by many factors, including knowledge, perceptions, emotions, motivation, and the environment. The purpose of this study is determine the factors that influence community behavior towards the use of personal protective equipment during the Covid-19 period in Suka Maju Village, Kec. Singingi Downstream, Kab. Kuantan Singingi, Prov. Riau. This study is an analytic observation, using a cross sectional, with a sample of 100 respondents using inclusion criteria, using a closed questionnaire. Based on this study, it was found that respondents who were obedient to the use of PPE were influenced by their good response to predisposing factors 74 respondents (93.7%). In enabling factor, respondents were obedient 22 respondents (95.7%). On the reinforcing factor, respondents who obeyed 28 respondents (93.3%).

Hospitalitas Kristen Yang Hampir Hilang Pada Kasus Kematian Salah Satu Anggota Masyarakat Di Dusun Beringin, Luwu Utara, Sulawesi Selatan Akibat Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
desna rura sarapang
Keyword(s):  
Virus Disease ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World ◽  
Global World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Christian Hospitality

The emergence of a new virus in the global world at the end of 2019, namely Corona Virus Disease 2019, brought tremendous excitement to all inhabitants of the earth. The emergence of this virus brings tremendous concern and fear to the world because the spread of this virus is quite fast, even the most frightening is that the risk of death of people exposed to this virus is very large. Indonesia itself, cannot avoid the impact of this Covid-19 case. As a form of efforts to prevent and minimize transmission of the virus, the Indonesian government has issued a social distancing / physical distancing recommendation. This situation also causes the interaction between communities to be very limited. This situation seems to be able to eliminate hospitality among the community. This paper aims to emphasize the importance of maintaining the value of Christian hospitality in society amid the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals A Cross-sectional Study on Challenges Faced and Strategies Adopted in Responding to Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) by Hospital Administrators in Kaski District

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
KC Deepti ◽  
S Poudel ◽  
SB Hamal Thakuri ◽  
S Shrestha
Keyword(s):  
Virus Disease ◽  
Health Care Systems ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hospital Administrators ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Care Systems ◽  
Private And Public

Background: Following the outbreak of Coronavirus disease in 2019, the year 2020/21 has been an incredibly challenging one for all global health-care systems. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive research design was used to conduct the study. The study was carried out in all general private and public hospitals of Kaski district of Nepal. Data were collected from 25th October to 5th December, 2020 from the Hospital administrators using a semi structured interview schedule. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. Results: Most (96.3%) of the hospitals reported that increased cost or expenses of the hospitals creating financial threat is the most challenging situation that hospitals are facing in this pandemic. In addition shortages of ventilators creating ethical dilemma for patient allocation and changing guidelines from authorities have been reported as a challenge by 88.9 percent of the hospitals respectively. All of the surveyed hospitals had developed the use of thermometers for screening at the hospital entrances to minimize the risk. Conclusion: Hospitals in this pandemic are facing a lot of challenges with regard to staff management, PPE management and so on. Hence they need to adopt best strategies in responding to the corona virus.

scholarly journals The Effect of COVID-19 on Hospitalized Cancer Patients and Their Healthcare

2021 ◽  
pp. 699-703
Author(s):  
Jahnvi Garg ◽  
Ranjit S. Ambad ◽  
Nandkishor Bankar
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Rt Pcr ◽  
Vulnerable Group ◽  
Healthcare Facilities ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The World ◽  
Utmost Care ◽  
Staying At Home

Introduction: This article includes the effect of Corona virus disease on cancer patients and their healthcare facilities. The global pandemic mentioned around the world has impacted the most vulnerable group of patients- cancer. With the assistance of RT PCR tests and HRCT, oncologists and doctors have tried to provide treatment to Covid-19 patients. Cancer patients are more susceptible to Covid-19 than non-cancer or non-survivor patients, according to reports. To avoid the prevalence and infection of cancer victims, WHO has suggested staying at home and continuing their treatment through telemedicine unless the situation is critical for which they might require therapy and/or surgery. Covid-19 is here to stay so we should practice with utmost care and precaution.

scholarly journals Hubungan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Resiliensi Remaja Selama Pandevid-19 Di Kelurahan Kemayoran Bangkalan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Widya Lita Fitrianur ◽  
Sri Yuliastutik
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Corona Virus

Dunia pada saat ini sedang dilanda pandemi yang cukup mengkhawatirkan, yaitu adanya Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). Kondisi ini membuat masyarakat tidak siap untuk menghadapinya baik secara fisik maupun psikis sehingga berpengaruh juga terhadap kesehatan mental. Salah satu yang mengalami permasalahan kesehatan mental akibat pandemi adalah usia remaja. Cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh remaja saat menghadapi pandemi Covid-19, salah satunya adalah memiliki resiliensi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri terhadap resiliensi remaja selama pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Kemayoran Bangkalan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi analitik dengan menggunakan desain Cross-Sectional. Populasi 223 remaja, sampel 142 remaja, teknik sampling simple random sampling. Lebih dari 50% efikasi diri sebanyak 84 orang (59,2%) hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p =0,000.

Coronavirus and Fingerprint Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Gabriel B. Iwasokun
Keyword(s):  
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ◽  
Viral Infection ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World ◽  
Almost All

The corona virus disease, otherwise known as COVID-19, is an extremely communicable and pathogenic viral infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has spread to almost all the countries in the world. The transmission of the virus is through touching of the nose, eyes, or mouth by a finger that has been contaminated through droplets on a surface when a carrier sneezes or coughs. Since the existing fingerprint devices are predominantly contact based, it implies that they can aid in the transmission of the virus. This paper discusses the application of fingerprint devices in notable places with high rate of COVID-19 infection as well as the threats to fingerprint technologies and the countermeasures. The need to change focus and orientation towards contactless biometric technologies as sure solution to the fear and animosity expressed towards contact-based fingerprint technology is also expatiated.

Challenges in the Management of COVID-19 Patients with Metabolic Syndrome with Special Emphasis on Gender and Age - A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (38) ◽  
pp. 3401-3405
Author(s):  
Arunima Chaudhuri ◽  
Suhrita Paul ◽  
Tapas Ghosh
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Blood Stream ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
The World ◽  
Low Grade Inflammation

BACKGROUND The corona virus disease-19 (Covid-19) pandemic has put human civilization into a huge challenge, especially in the field of medicine in the management of patients with co-morbidities. Health authorities across the world depend greatly on reliable data to make major decisions and this is especially true during this global pandemic. The present review was conducted to estimate the challenges in the management of Covid-19 patients with metabolic syndrome with special emphasis on gender and age. Patients having pre-existing health conditions e.g., heart disease, diabetes are at higher risk of morbidity and mortality due to COVID-19. According to the WHO newsletter, COVID-19 has tragically claimed more than 1.5 million lives. The burden of obesity across the world has nearly tripled since 1975. In 2016, 1.9 billion adults, were overweight; 650 million were obese; 13 % of the world's adult population (11 % of males and 15 % of females) were obese in 2016. Obesity has been observed to be a high-risk factor for COVID-19 severity. Severe acute respiratory syndrome-corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) targets the angiotensinconverting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for cell entry and ACE2 is highly expressed in adipose tissue. This suggests an important role for the tissue in determining COVID-19 disease severity in obese individuals.1-2 There has been an increase in death from diabetes by 70 % globally between 2000 and 2019, and an 80 % rise in deaths among males has been observed. Metabolic syndrome comprises three or more of the following factors: increased waist circumference; hypertriglyceridemia; elevated blood pressure; reduced high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; hyperglycemia.1-2 Visceral fat is known to produce higher concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines. These are then released in the bloodstream. Release of proinflammatory markers in blood stream may cause auto-amplifying cytokine production (“cytokine storms”) and low-grade inflammation. Cytokine storm and low-grade inflammation can contribute to worsening of COVID-19 patients with obesity. Components of metabolic syndrome such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and obesity are highly prevalent among the general population and have been observed to significantly increase the risk of hospitalization and mortality in COVID-19 patients.1-2 KEYWORDS Covid-19 Pandemic, Metabolic syndrome, Aging, Gender

Dampak Wabah Corona Virus Disease Terhadap Budaya Ibadah Umat Muslim Dan Kebijakan Pemerintah

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-143
Author(s):  
Rif’at Ayu Wijdan Irham ◽  
A. Khawarizmi Siregar ◽  
Hasse Jubba
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Islamic Jurisprudence ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

This paper aims to see how the response of Muslims and the government related to the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred throughout the world. This research is a qualitative study of document studies using sources consisting of publications. Muslims believe in this pandemic originating from Allah SWT, but Muslims are expected not to react to it too much and make this phenomenon to increase the capital of God for the Almighty God, Islamic jurisprudence can help find solutions to overcome it. Covid-19 Pandemic. The government as a leader in this country has implemented a policy related to the reduction of Covid-19. Many people who respond to the policies set by the government do not believe also because they oppose the government because of the lack of education by the government and Indonesian religious leaders.

Psychosocial Effects and Panic Regarding Corona Virus

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 1689-1694
Author(s):  
Amir Ali
Keyword(s):  
Virus Disease ◽  
Medical Services ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Psychosocial Effects ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Economic Weight ◽  
The World ◽  
Novel Coronavirus

After the hike of the Coronavirus from the country of China in the end of the previous year, Novel Coronavirus accounts for a total of about 46 million cases all around the world with the death of more than 1.28 million individuals & 31.8 million recoveries. Besides its extraordinary infectivity & casualty rates, Corona Virus Disease has caused widespread panic, economic weight & budgetary misfortunes. Mass terror of CORONA VIRUS, named as "corona phobia", has made an adequate mental indications in over-all population. Along these lines, this audit has been embraced to characterize panic consequence of CORONA Virus. The quarantine can create extreme anger, nervousness, accumulating, psychological illness & sadness. Strengthened through an "infodemic" extent through a various foundation in web-based broadcasting. Upheavals bigotry, defamation, & tolerance against specific networks remain additionally being broadly detailed. All things considered, bleeding-edge medical services laborers are at higher danger of getting the illness just as encountering unfriendly mental results in a type of burnout, tension, fear of communicating contamination, a sentiment of contrariness, wretchedness, & extended substance-reliance. Network-based alleviation projects to battle coronavirus will upset youngster normal way of life & may cause flowery psychological depression. Networks remain pretentious by disease in several manners & want exceptional consideration. 

scholarly journals Routes of Transmission of Newly Emerging SARS-CoV-2: A Systematic Review

2020 ◽  
pp. S18-S31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmuda Yeasmin ◽  
Jannatut Tasnim ◽  
Arifa Akram ◽  
Md Abdullah Yusuf ◽  
AKM Shamsuzzaman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Atypical Pneumonia ◽  
Highly Pathogenic ◽  
Current Review ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Route Of Transmission ◽  
The World

Background: In December 2019, a novel corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) causes atypical pneumonia now known as “corona virus disease 2019” (COVID-19) emerged in Wuhan, China and spread rapidly throughout the world. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to identify the different plausible routes of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 into the human body. Methodology: We searched electronic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Science Citation Index and Chinese database) checked documents and references. We included all the studies regarding potential routes of transmission of SARS-CoV-2. All reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts, assessed studies for inclusion, appraised quality, and extracted data. Result: SARS-CoV-2 has been found to have higher level of transmissibility than other two pathogenic CoVs. Sustained human to human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 has already been established though the exact route of transmission is yet to be determined. Similar to other CoVs, respiratory droplet and contact with contaminated surfaces are considered as principle route of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 whereas aerosol, feco-oral, perinatal, ocular surface and transfusion transmissions are the plausible route of spreading of this highly pathogenic CoVs. Conclusion: In the current review, we summarize the potential route of transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the light of previous SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV outbreaks to solidify the scientific basis on which important decisions can be made. Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases, April 2020;7(suppl_1):S18-S31

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