FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERGESERAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIANKE SEKTOR NON PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN KALAWAT,KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

This study aims to determine what factors are causing the shift of labor from agriculture to non-agricultural sectors in District of Kalawat, North Minahasa. Factors of labor shift are caused by two categories: driving factors og the agricultural sector and the pull factors of non-agricultural sector so that agricultural labor to leaving work in the agricultural sector and chose to work in the non-agricultural sector. This research has been conducted since Agustus 2016 until Oktober 2016 in district of Kalawat, North Minahasa. Data collection included primary data and secondary data. Data collection method was used interview techniques. Method of selecting a sample was used sample (quota sampling). The number of respondents who would be interviewed as many 30 respondents. The characteristics of respondent are agricultural laborers have switched jobs to non-agricultural sector in district Kalawat, North Minahasa. Secondary data were obtained from the District Office Kalawat, North Minahasa. Data analysis methods applied in this study, by using descriptive method. The results of research through interviews with 30 respondents in District of Kalawat, North Minahasa. The main factors that cause labor to leave work in the agricultural sector which, because wages in the agricultural sector due to the erratic and low (43,3%) due to wages in the agricultural sector are uncertain and likely to lower the climate is influesed by the weather making revenue is often not fixed and tend to be low. As well as land became narrower and don not have any more land (43,3%) resulting from the conversion of agricultural land where settlement is also a non-agricultural activities and infrastructure development also makes labor can no longer work as farmers because it has no land for farming. Low view of work in agriculture (10%) and also due to sick and tired of working on the farm (3,3%) to make agricultural work force feel they can no longer work in the agricultural sector. It is the driving factor of the agriculutural sector which makes labor leave work in the agricultural sector.

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PERSEPSI GENERASI MUDA TERHADAP KEGIATAN PERTANIAN DI KELURAHAN BUHA KECAMATAN MAPANGET KOTA MANADO

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.14.3.2018.21542 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 14 (3) ◽

pp. 123 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Carolina Sofya Werembinan ◽

Caroline B. D. Pakasi ◽

Lyndon R. J. Pangemanan

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Young Generation ◽

Agricultural Activities ◽

Gender And Age ◽

Younger Generation ◽

Parental Work

This study aims to determine the perceptions of the younger generation of agricultural activities in the Buha Sub-District of Mapanget District. This research was carried out from August 2017 to May 2018. Primary data was collected through interviews of 15 generations of young people with the help of filling out questionnaires. Secondary data was obtained from the Buha Village Office, Mapanget District. This analysis uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the perception of the younger generation of agricultural activities in the Buha Sub-District is overall negative for agricultural activities. Viewed from internal factors include education, employment, gender and age. The higher the level of education, the wider the insight of the younger generation so that the lack of interest in the younger generation in agricultural activities is getting bigger. The younger generation who already have permanent jobs in the non-agricultural sector look down on agricultural activities because they assume that agricultural activities have a low social level. Women have a low interest in agricultural activities because they assume that agricultural activities are not suitable for women because it will damage their appearance. Respondents aged 21-30 years have a low interest in agricultural activities, in addition to reduced agricultural land. External factors include socialization, parental work status and land ownership status. The younger generation with a low level of socialization results in a lack of interest in the younger generation in agricultural activities. Parents of respondents who work in agriculture or non-agriculture do not want their children to make agricultural activities the main job. The young generation whose parents still own agricultural land is still doing agricultural activities to help their parents work on their farms.

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Agribisnis Tanaman Hortikultura di Kabupaten Cilacap Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Agro Ekonomi ◽

10.22146/jae.22663 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 27 (2) ◽

pp. 233 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Mais Ilsan ◽

Agus Dwi Nugroho ◽

Efrinda Efrinda ◽

Winaryo Winaryo ◽

Reineta Puspitasari ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Development Strategy ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Agricultural Labor ◽

Location Quotient ◽

Access To Credit ◽

Horticultural Crops ◽

Promotional Efforts ◽

Land Control

The contribution of agriculture in the Cilacap’s GDP has continued decline but agricultural labor is still quite large. It has implications for the future, especially for the welfare of agricultural labor will be decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the competitive commodities for horticulture in Cilacap and feasibility of investment and development strategy of the competitive commodities. This research was conducted in June-August 2016. The data used is primary data through observations and interviews and secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies. Analysis of data using Location Quotient (LQ), Rasmussen's Dual Criterion (RDC), investment feasibility, land suitability and SWOT. Commodity that have a lucrative opportunity in Cilacap for horticultural crops include chilli, mangosteen and banana. In order to develop agribusiness in Cilacap, improving the quality of human resources in agriculture as well as group activities; increase promotional efforts for competitive commodities will require the provision of information competitive commodities for investors; extending the land, control over land use, guaranteed prices for competitive commodities, climate change mitigation, infrastructure development and ease access to credit for farmers; and more study for each commodity

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IDENTIFIKASI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN MENJADI NON-PERTANIAN (INDUSTRI) DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR SERTA DAMPAK BAGI PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT WILAYAH SETEMPAT DI DESA SUKASIRNA KABUPATEN CIANJUR

Jurnal Wilayah dan Kota ◽

10.34010/jwk.v6i01.2454 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (01) ◽

pp. 29-37

Author(s):

A. Gustiwan ◽

Lia Warlina

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Data Collection ◽

Government Regulation ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Industrial Area ◽

Primary Data ◽

Industrial Land ◽

The Impact

Sukasirna Village is one of ten villages that existed in Kecamatan Sukaluyu. The area of Kecamatan Sukaluyu is about 48.02 km2 or 4,802 ha. In the local Government Regulation No. 17 Year 2012 about Spatial Plan Kabupaten Cianjur in 2011 – 2031 set Kecamatan Sukaluyu bas set industrial zone. The research objectives area to identify land use change and it’s impact were to the economy of community in Desa Sukasirna. Data collection techniques were primary and secondary data collection. Primary data obtained from the results of observation and dissemination of questionnaires to the communities and farmers, while the secondary data obtained from relevant institutions agencies such as BAPPEDA, Badan Pusat Statistik, and the Office of Sukasirna Village. Method used for data analysis were descriptive analysis and overlay techniques for land use map in 2006, 2011, and 2016. The reseach resultan showed there was conversion of agricultural land into industrial land use. The area of agricultural land i.e ricefield in 2006 was 81.1 percent, in 2011 was 77 percent and in 2016, the area was 66.2 percent. The Langest conversion of agricultural land into industrial land was in 2011 to 2016 with an area of 57,37. The impact on livelihoods and people's income in 2016 had a decline in the number of farmers and there was an increasing livelihood of factory employees. The growth of industry increased the income of the community in 41 percent and additional income such as trading around the industrial area. Impacts on farmers led to a decrease in land ownership of farmers with a percentage of 48 percent, as well as other impacts on the environment were water pollution and air /sound pollution with a percentage of 70 percent. Kata Kunci : Guna Lahan, Perubahan Guna Lahan, Pemukiman, dan Pemasukan

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Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Jalan Usaha Tani di Desa Adat Saren, Kecamatan Bebandem Kabupaten Karangasem

Jurnal Preferensi Hukum ◽

10.22225/jph.2.2.3354.435-441 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 435-441

Author(s):

I Wayan Wahyu Dinata ◽

I Made Suwitra ◽

I Nyoman Sutama

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Human Life ◽

Geographical Location ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Data Sources ◽

Primary Data ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Life Itself ◽

Transportation Routes

Development is a human effort to manage resources to meet needs and improve the welfare of human life itself, as well as in the agricultural sector. Farmers really need the construction of a farm road in order to make it easier for farmers to get to the farm location comfortably and safely. The title of this study is Land Procurement for Agricultural Roads in The Village of Adat Soren District Bebandem Karangasem Regency This study aims to describe the process of land procurement at Soren Traditional Village which is carried out to promote the distribution of agricultural products, community transportation routes, river normalization and religious ceremonies. In addition, it will also review and identify problems that will be faced during the implementation of land procurement for the construction of agricultural commercial roads in Saren Indigenous Village, Bebandem Subdistrict, Karangasem Regency. The method used in this writing is an empirical research method that is equipped with legal methods as well as conceptual methods. The data sources used are primary data sources (interview results) as well as secondary data sources (reading materials from literature research. The results showed that the implementation of land procurement includes planning (determining road to the fields), preparation and implementation (socialization, review, approval, measurement and submission. The problem that arise in the implementation of agricultural land acquisition are based on several factors, including internal factors (including personal interests and development funds) and external factors (including geographical location and natural disasters

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SKENARIO PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DI KECAMATAN MAPANGET BERDASARKAN ZONE AGROEKOLOGI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG)

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.12.2a.2016.13849 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 12 (2A) ◽

pp. 363

Author(s):

Antoneta Kartini Kotangon ◽

Johannes E. X. Rogi ◽

Johan A. Rombang

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Urban Agriculture ◽

Open Space ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Production Systems ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Land Use Scenarios ◽

The Government

This study aimed to develop land use scenarios in District Mapanget using Agroecology Zone-based Geographic Information System (GIS). The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through surveys and direct observations in the field. The activities carried out field surveys to obtain state information field through taking pictures with a digital camera. Analysis of social data and data on potential farming is also done through the compilation of data to map the District Mapanget. Furthermore biophysical data agro-ecological, social and agricultural potential of the data compiled in a database system was using Quantum GIS program version 1.8. This study found that the use of agricultural land to non-agricultural land in the district Mapanget very difficult to avoid due to the low value of land from the agricultural sector compared to other sectors. So based on the evaluation conducted by comparing the map with a map of the existing condition of the District RTRW 2014-2034 Mapanget then it changes the function of which is no longer appropriate region where the agricultural area have been converted into non-agricultural. In order for this condition continues to be bad for the environment and agriculture will require efforts in the management and development in the District Mapanget, among others, the development of urban agriculture, every development in Sub Mapanget should always refer to the scenario Land use and Spatial plan of the District Mapanget that there are both carried out by the government, private or public. Urban agriculture has an important role for urban communities that suggested the need for land use scenarios in District Mapanget. Based on agroecological zone map and a map of the District RTRW 2014-2034 Mapanget then be collated Mapanget the District land use scenarios are divided by 3 (three) scenarios that city Scenario, Scenario frame the city, urban-rural scenario. The existence of land / space urban agriculture plays an important role in agricultural production systems and maintain the quality of the environment, because it is a major determinant spacious RTH (green open space) and the results of urban agriculture. In addition, urban farming provides employment and a source of additional revenue as well as environmentally sustainable society.

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Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Pengelolaan Agrowisata Perkebunan Teh Sirah Kencong Kabupaten Blitar sebagai Obyek Wisata Berkelanjutan

Edutourism Journal Of Tourism Research ◽

10.53050/ejtr.v2i02.139 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 2 (02) ◽

pp. 61-72

Author(s):

Radite Wanudya Apsari ◽

Egi Nursari Billah ◽

Nailul Insan

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Sustainable Tourism ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Tourism Industry ◽

Primary Data ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Tea Plantation ◽

Tourism Management ◽

Administrative Area ◽

The Impact

The development of tourism in Indonesia must be supported by infrastructure development so that it can spur an increase in the number of tourists. The tourism industry plays a very important role in determining environmentally friendly tourism options. The spread of Covid-19 which continues to increase will have an impact on tourism management. This study aims to examine how the impact of COVID-19 on the management of Sirah Kencong Agro tourism as a sustainable tourism object. This research was conducted in the Sirah Kencong Tea Plantation, which is in the administrative area of Blitar Regency, East Java. The method used in this research is the descriptive method with qualitative analysis techniques. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection in this study used the method of observation and interviews based on Sapta Pesona Indonesia. Secondary data collection is obtained from literature studies and studying documents from related agencies. Tourism management at Sirah Kencong Agrotourism is carried out by following health protocols such as visitors having to wear masks, wash their hands when entering tourist areas, and maintain distance between visitors. Other natural potentials can be utilized and developed, of course, by looking at aspects related to promoting sustainable tourism.

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Adaptation of Mangrove Ecotourism Management to Coastal Environment Changes in the Special Region of Yogyakarta

Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism ◽

10.14505//jemt.12.3(51).14 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 754

Author(s):

Nurul KHAKHIM ◽

Azis MUSTHOFA ◽

Arief WICAKSONO ◽

Wahyu LAZUARDI ◽

Dimas Novandias Damar PRATAMA ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Land ◽

Anthropogenic Activities ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Mangrove Ecosystem ◽

Primary Data ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Natural Ecosystems ◽

Mass Tourism ◽

Mangrove Ecosystems ◽

Special Region

Ecotourism is a practice of utilizing natural ecosystems to support education and conservation efforts. In the Special Region of Yogyakarta (SRY), Indonesia, two mangrove ecosystems have been designated as protected areas and ecotourism sites. However, it is undeniable that the need for space for infrastructure development has been detrimental to these areas. This research set out to identify changes occurring nearby mangrove ecosystems and the impacts they would potentially have in the future. It used a triangulation method that combined secondary data analysis, observation, and primary data collection through in-depth interviews. The observed coastal environments experienced, among others, extensive conversion of agricultural land for the Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) construction, increased tourism growth and pressures, and varying artificial modifications in parts of mangrove ecosystems utilized for mass tourism; all of which could disrupt sustainability and reduce the ecological functions of mangroves. Intensive aquaculture and iron sand mining in the vicinity could also negatively affect the mangrove ecosystem and ecotourism. Within a certain period, these anthropogenic activities are most likely to pose significant threats to the preservation of mangrove ecotourism. Regional spatial plans are an example of instruments required to regulate sustainable spatial planning and protect mangrove ecosystems.

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SISTEM BAGI HASIL PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN LANGOWAN UTARA

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33836 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 195

Author(s):

Andre Rolef Bawohan ◽

Theodora Maulina Katiandagho ◽

Mex Frans Lodwyk Sondakh

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Land ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Profit Sharing ◽

Primary Data ◽

The Internet ◽

District Office ◽

Land Owners ◽

Tenant Farmer ◽

The Village ◽

Descriptive Method

The purpose of this study was to determine the profit sharing system between land owners and tenants in Langowan Utara Sub-District. This research was conducted for three months at Langowan Utara District from November 2020 to January 2021. The data used in this study are primary data which is processed based on interviews with 15 tenant farmer respondents who were taken intentionally and secondary data were obtained from the village office and sub-district office and literature in libraries and on the internet related to this research. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The results showed that the sharing of agricultural land in the village was carried out with a system of three or 1:2, the division was that the tenant farmers got two parts and the owner farmers got one share, the provision of seeds, fertilizers, labor, etc. until the harvest period is borne by the cultivator while the owner farmer only receives the net harvest without paying any fees.

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Pengawasan Camat Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Di Kantor Kecamatan Soyo Jaya Kabupaten Morowali Utara

Jurnal ADMINISTRATOR ◽

10.55100/administrator.v3i2.27 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 65-70

Author(s):

M Syukur ◽

Mohammad Rizal Mamala ◽

Nuraisyah Nuraisyah

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

The State ◽

Primary Data ◽

Direct Supervision ◽

District Office ◽

Government Administration ◽

Supervision Process ◽

Employee Attendance ◽

Indirect Supervision

This research is to find out how the Camat Supervision in Government Administration at the Soyo Jaya District Office, North Morowali Regency. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques, carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informant withdrawal technique using purposive. The number of informants in this study amounted to 5 people. The theory used is the theory of Siagian, which consists of 2 (two) aspects, namely: direct supervision and indirect supervision. Based on the results of the research conducted, that the Soyo Jaya Camat in organizing activities carried out by his employees (subordinates), has not been able to work effectively and efficiently and the supervision process carried out by the Soyo Jaya Camat is inconsistent and not carried out properly, it has an impact on performance. the organization as a whole is primarily concerned with the discipline of the state civil apparatus (ASN). The data found by researchers in the field lead to indications that the implementation of supervision is not going well, it can be seen from the emergence of several problem phenomena, namely the Camat is less regular in checking employee attendance through attendance, so that it has an impact on the organization of activities and has an impact on employee flexibility. in committing fraud against filling absenteeism by entrusting attendance attendance. In addition, the lack of directives and explanations by the Camat to employees regarding the rules and guidelines in every work implementation given to employees, so that compliance with the implementation of work is often ignored by employees which has an impact on work results that are less than optimal. Thus, from the two aspects of supervision above, there are still several things that need to be addressed, so that the supervision provided can be maximized.

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PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN MELALUI PNPM-PPIP DI DESA MUNTE KECAMATAN TUMPAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.11.1.2015.7169 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 38

Author(s):

Bryan Repi ◽

Oktavianu Porajouw

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Development Program ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Infrastructure Development ◽

Planning Stage ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Scientific Papers ◽

Quantitative Results

This study aims to measure the level of public participation in the development of road infrastructure in the village plantations Munte through PNPM - PPIP . Data collection was conducted from July 2014 - February 2015. Data collection was conducted from July 2014 - February 2015. The data is in the form of primary data through a list of questions or questionnaires , and secondary data is data obtained from government Munte village , as well as scientific papers related to the study . , previous literature or from the internet . The analysis technique used in this study is a descriptive analysis techniques that will be qualitative and quantitative results of this study are presented in tabular form . The results showed that the level of participation in middle category . In the planning stages of the majority of respondents are less active in participating by reason of busy work . Stages of implementation of the most respondents are not actively participating in the grounds committee perdeasaan infrastructure development program is not consistent with the results of the meeting or the decisions taken in the planning stage different from its implementation . While pemelihraan stage only 1 respondent who is not active in this stage by reason of busy work and the rest are in the active and less active , this is because the respondents have felt the results of the development so that the respondents or the public want to be involved in this stage.

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