scholarly journals Dampak Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Dan Infrastruktur

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 2748
Author(s):  
Rizqy Khairunnisa ◽  
M. Handry Imansyah ◽  
Dewi Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Statistical Application ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Poverty Levels

This research aims to find out the impact of government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors on inequality and poverty levels in Indonesia during the period 2014-2018. The study used secondary data and used an estimate of panel data with the Eviews 11 statistical application. The data used is government expenditure taken from APBD, gini ratio rate and percentage of poor people in 122 districts / cities. The results showed that government spending in the health and infrastructure sector has not had an impact on district / city inequality in Indonesia. Only government expenditure in the education sector has an impact on district/city inequality in Indonesia. Similarly, government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors has not had an impact on poverty in Indonesia

scholarly journals Analysis Of Effect Of ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, And Shadaqah), Regional Domestic Products Of Bruto, Regional Minimum Wage And Inflation On Levels Poverty In Indonesia 2012 – 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-211
Author(s):  
Fiky Nila Mustika ◽  
Eni Setyowati ◽  
Azhar Alam
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Poverty Levels ◽  
Domestic Products

This study investigated the impact of ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah) Gross Regional Domestic Products, Regional Minimum Wages, and Inflation on Poverty Levels in Indonesia during the 2012-2016 period. .This paper used secondary data in the panel data form. This research conducted a quantitative approach using panel data regression. Based on the results of the panel data testing, the best model chosen is the Random Effect Model (REM). Variables of gross regional domestic products and regional minimum wages have a significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia while the variables of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) and inflation do not influence the level of poverty in Indonesia.

THE IMPACT OF MANPOWER EDUCATION AND GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION SECTOR ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF LABUHANBATU REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulpan Akhir Ritonga
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
High School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
The Impact ◽  
College Educated

This study is based on the fact that education contributes greatly to economic growth through the improvement of knowledge, skills, attitudes and productivity, so that education is expected to produce quality workforce. This study aims to determine how the impact of education level achieved by the workforce. The level of education achieved by the workforce is distinguished between primary, secondary, and tertiary education. It also aims to find out how the impact of government spending on government education sector on economic growth in Labuhanbatu District during the period of 2002-2015. Data analysis method used in this research is descriptive method, completed by analysis with econometric data analysis with multiple regression model based on production function Y = f (K, L). Regression analysis was performed using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The model used is the model of endogenous economic growth (new growth model). This study uses secondary data obtained from the publication of survey results related to the Statistic Indonesia with time series 2002-2015. Data analysis using multiple linear regression with the help of statistical test of E-view 6.0 application program. The results of this study indicate that all the independent variables have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Labuhanbatu regency. Estimation results for economic growth obtained R2 of 0.994414. This means that as much as 99.4414 percent of economic growth variables can be explained by the variables of primary school educated workers, high school educated workers, college educated labor, human development index, and government spending in the education sector while the remaining 0, 5586 percent is explained by other variables outside the model. In the end, the variables of elementary school educated labor, high school educated labor, college educated labor, human development index, and government expenditure in the education sector are expected to increase economic activity in order to achieve economic growth and improve the welfare of the community.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/KOTA HASIL PEMEKARAN DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasyid Widada ◽  
Dedi Budiman Hakim ◽  
Sri Mulatsih
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Key Word ◽  
Total Government Expenditure

ABSTRACT This research aims to analyze the effects of government expenditure and labor on economic growth of the new districts of regional reform during the period 2008-2010. Government expenditure variable using numbers the realization of total government spending. The variable of labor using figures of employment. The variables of economic growth using the number of GRDP without oil and gas at 2000 constant market prices. The samples involved are 45 new districts by regional reform selected at random from 26 province. Data used are secondary data, while the data analysis used is regression panel data. The result showed that government expenditure, infrastructure, and labor influence positively and very significant on economic growth of the new districts by regional reform. Every 1% increase in total government expenditure will increase 0.223534 % of GRDP. Every 1 % increase in the number of employment will increase 0.298281 % of GRDP. Key Word :regional expansion, economic growth,  government expenditure, infrastructure, labor ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran daerah selama periode 2008-2010. Variabel belanja pemerintah menggunakan angka realisasi total belanja pemerintah. Variabel infrastruktur menggunakan rasio panjang jalan yang menjadi kewenangan pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran terhadap luas wilayah darat mereka. Variabel tenaga kerja menggunakan angka kesempatan kerja. Sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi menggunakan angka PDRB Non minyak dan gas atas dasar harga konstan tahun 2000. Sampel yang dilibatkan adalah 45 kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran daerah yang dipilih secara acak dari 26 provinsi. Data yang dipakai adalah data sekunder, sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama variabel belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran. Setiap kenaikan total belanja pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran sebesar 1% akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,110092%. Setiap kenaikan rasio panjang jalan yang menjadi wewenang pemerintah kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran terhadap luas wilayahnya sebanyak 1% akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,256128%. Setiap kenaikan 1% angka kesempatan kerja di kabupaten/kota hasil pemekaran akan meningkatkan PDRB sebesar 0,295785%.  Kata kunci: pemekaran daerah, pertumbuhan ekonomi, belanja pemerintah, infrastruktur, tenaga kerja.

The Impact of Investment, Consumption, Government Spending and Net Exports on Economic Growth in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
◽  
Ema Sulisnaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Informal Sector ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Moving Average ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Net Exports ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact

This research studies investment, consumption, government spending, and net exports on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from world banks and processed regression using the moving average autoregression method. We find that consumption, government expenditure, net exports are the backbone of the economy, which shows that the Indonesian economy relies on the informal sector or micro, small and medium enterprises.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF MANPOWER EDUCATION AND GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION SECTOR ON ECONOMIC GROWTH OF LABUHANBATU REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Zulpan Akhir Ritonga ◽  
Imam Mukhlis
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
High School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
The Impact ◽  
College Educated

This study is based on the fact that education contributes greatly to economic growth through the improvement of knowledge, skills, attitudes and productivity, so that education is expected to produce quality workforce. This study aims to determine how the impact of education level achieved by the workforce. The level of education achieved by the workforce is distinguished between primary, secondary, and tertiary education. It also aims to find out how the impact of government spending on government education sector on economic growth in Labuhanbatu District during the period of 2002-2015. Data analysis method used in this research is descriptive method, completed by analysis with econometric data analysis with multiple regression model based on production function Y = f (K, L). Regression analysis was performed using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The model used is the model of endogenous economic growth (new growth model). This study uses secondary data obtained from the publication of survey results related to the Statistic Indonesia with time series 2002-2015. Data analysis using multiple linear regression with the help of statistical test of E-view 6.0 application program. The results of this study indicate that all the independent variables have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Labuhanbatu regency. Estimation results for economic growth obtained R2 of 0.994414. This means that as much as 99.4414 percent of economic growth variables can be explained by the variables of primary school educated workers, high school educated workers, college educated labor, human development index, and government spending in the education sector while the remaining 0, 5586 percent is explained by other variables outside the model. In the end, the variables of elementary school educated labor, high school educated labor, college educated labor, human development index, and government expenditure in the education sector are expected to increase economic activity in order to achieve economic growth and improve the welfare of the community.

The effects of debt restructurings on income inequality in the developing world

2021 ◽  
pp. 135406612110014
Author(s):  
Glen Biglaiser ◽  
Ronald J. McGauvran
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Income Distribution ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Tax Reform ◽  
Social Spending ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Rich ◽  
The Impact

Developing countries, saddled with debts, often prefer investors absorb losses through debt restructurings. By not making full repayments, debtor governments could increase social spending, serving poorer constituents, and, in turn, lowering income inequality. Alternatively, debtor governments could reduce taxes and cut government spending, bolstering the assets of the rich at the expense of the poor. Using panel data for 71 developing countries from 1986 to 2016, we assess the effects of debt restructurings on societal income distribution. Specifically, we study the impact of debt restructurings on social spending, tax reform, and income inequality. We find that countries receiving debt restructurings tend to use their newly acquired economic flexibility to reduce taxes and lower social spending, worsening income inequality. The results are also robust to different model specifications. Our study contributes to the globalization and the poor debate, suggesting the economic harm caused to the less well-off following debt restructurings.

Socio-Economic Impact of Land Acquisition in Chhattisgarh

2021 ◽  
pp. 251-253
Author(s):  
Hena Shmeem ◽  
A. N. Sharma ◽  
Suchitra Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Land Reform ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Land Reforms ◽  
Displaced People ◽  
Socio Economic Impact ◽  
The Impact

As we know land reforms on land acquisition is directly associated with different development. It aims to improve poor people access towards mean of social welfare. In fact India and Chhattisgarh state is not an exception the above rule and policies. For land reform and acquisition in Chhattisgarh. In this research paper, an attempt has been made to cover various land displacements in Chhattisgarh. This research paper has been prepared mainly on the basis of secondary data from it. Like other places, Chhattisgarh has also seen the following effects of land displacement, such as in social life, in children, in women, in employment, the opposite effect is seen. An attempt has been made to explain the impact of land displacement in Korba, Chhattisgarh, where the common life of the displaced people has been particularly affected.

scholarly journals KAUSALITAS PENERIMAAN, PENGELUARAN DAN PDRB PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2010 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Alno Sardi Putra ◽  
Ali Anis
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
The Third ◽  
Testing Stage ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

This study has three main objectives, namely, first to find out how the causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in provinces in Indonesia, the second objective is to find out how the causal relationship between local government expenditure and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the third objective is to determine the causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. In this study, the objects in this study are 33 provinces throughout Indonesia. The data used are from 2010 to 2019. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used is the VAR (Vector Auto Regression) time series analysis and the cluasaility granger test. which is processed using the help of Eviews. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that: (1) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 provinces in Indonesia, but what is formed is a one-way relationship between government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 Indonesian provinces. In the hypothesis testing stage (2) there is no causal relationship between local government spending and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia, in the analysis stage there is no one-way or two-way relationship between government spending and GRDP. Thus the hypothesis is rejected, while the results of hypothesis testing (3) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia. In the analysis stage, there is no one-way or two-way relationship between each variable. Thus the third hypothesis is rejected.

scholarly journals Impact of Digitalization on the Farmers in India: Evidence using Panel Data Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Rahul Singh Gautam ◽  
◽  
Venkata Mrudula Bhimavarapu ◽  
Dr. Shailesh Rastogi ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Economic Progress ◽  
New Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Financial Technology

The composition of digitalization and financial technology has brought about a new development model for the agriculture sector. What is the impact of digitization on India’s farmers? To answer this issue, this article examines the effects of digitalization on farmers in India using secondary data from 2018 to 2020, based on the idea of digitalization. It analyses the transmission of digitalization among Indian farmers using panel data analysis. The conclusions are as follows: Farmers' income can be significantly increased by digitalization, and farmers' digitization has resulted in agriculture sector development and contributed to economic progress.

scholarly journals Analisis kausalitas antara pengeluaran pemerintah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Pulau Sumatera

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-34
Author(s):  
Nadine Brillianta Hanifah ◽  
Syamsurijal A Kadir ◽  
Anna Yulianita
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
The Other ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
Causality Model ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to investigate the relationship between government expenditure and economic growth in each province on the island of Sumatra during the period 2007-2016 using panel data. The method used is a quantitative approach by applying the Granger Causality model. The findings of this study indicate that there are no two-way relationships from the 10 provinces in Sumatra. But there is a one-way relationship between government spending and economic growth, which is found in the Province of West Sumatra and Bengkulu Province. Whereas the other 8 provinces have no one-way and two-way causality relationship

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